CN101317676B - Puffed food made of sacred lotus husk - Google Patents
Puffed food made of sacred lotus husk Download PDFInfo
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- CN101317676B CN101317676B CN2008100627559A CN200810062755A CN101317676B CN 101317676 B CN101317676 B CN 101317676B CN 2008100627559 A CN2008100627559 A CN 2008100627559A CN 200810062755 A CN200810062755 A CN 200810062755A CN 101317676 B CN101317676 B CN 101317676B
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- lotus
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- dilated food
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- leather
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A50/00—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
- Y02A50/30—Against vector-borne diseases, e.g. mosquito-borne, fly-borne, tick-borne or waterborne diseases whose impact is exacerbated by climate change
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Abstract
The invention discloses a puffed food made with lotus root skin. Raw materials are added with water to be stirred into wet stock, which then goes through preparation processes of puffing, cutting into particles, cooling and conveying, rolling and pressing, baking, etc.; a seasoning agent is added in one of the preparation processes so as to obtain finished products with definite shape and flavor. The raw materials comprise grain powder and also lotus root skin powder which can pass through a 60-mesh screen and have the water content no more than 10 percent. The weight ratio of the grain powder and the lotus root skin powder is between 1:0.3 to 1: 2.5 and the water content of the wet stock ranges from 20 to 25 percent, while the added content of the seasoning agent accounts for 5 percent to 10 percent of the total weight of the puffed food and the water content of the finished product ranges from 3 to 6 percent. The puffed food of the invention has the health-care functions of clearing away dysphoria, quenching thirst, arresting seminal emission, promoting blood, eliminating nocturnal emission, adjusting chills and fever, curing splenic diarrhea, protracted dysentery, nursing intestines and stomach, etc., and is the best nutrient for people who have a lingering illness, women after the birth or the old and the weak, thus being an ideal heath-care leisure food.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to dilated food, be specifically related to a kind of dilated food that becomes with the lotus leather.
Background technology
Dilated food is a kind of leisure food, as rice cookies covered with snow-like sugar, potato chips, shrimp cracker, puffed rice, rice cracker etc., very popular, especially teen-agely like, its preparation method generally comprise with raw material add suitable quantity of water stir become wet blank or raw material direct,, cutting granulation expanded through extrusion or fry, cooling are carried, Kun pricks operations such as compressing tablet and baking, also add an amount of flavoring therein in one of the manufacturing procedure, prepare the manufactured goods of tool definite shape and taste; Its raw material is mainly the grain powder, in order to strengthen teen-age physique, has added various functional nutrient compositions at present in addition in raw material, as calcium, amino acid etc.
Lotus seeds can bowl spares be reposed, and beneficial strength is removed hundred diseases, and clothes are made light of one's life by commiting suicide for a long time, and are anti-old, not hungry, prolong life, and beneficial heart kidney, controlling nocturnal emission with astringent drugs gas, strengthening the bones and muscles, sharp knowledge, qi-restoratives decreases, and the fire detoxifcation of dispelling controls that the diarrhoea tire is sliding, the juvenile is hot rushes down and food etc. is told in gastric disorder causing nausea; Contained gossypose in the lotus seeds is the invigorant that suits the taste of both old and young, for prolonged illness, postpartum or old body void person, and nutrient excellent product commonly used especially.Lotus seeds are made up of shell, lotus skin, lotus-seed kernel and lotus nut, because the lotus skin has astringent taste, white lotus commonly used is actually the lotus-seed kernel after processing (shell, remove the peel), but the lotus skin contains more cellulose, pigment and peculiar medicinal ingredient, as Nuciferine (nuciferine), miltanthin (nornciferine), oxygen micheline A (Oxoushinsunine) and N-noramepavine (N-norarmepavine) etc.; Also write in " medical center bun want ": " lotus seeds go the life of heart gross weight to chew, and the most beneficial people can relieving restlessness, quench the thirst, puckery essence and blood, end nocturnal emission, transfer fever and chills.Cook and only control the splenic diarrhea, protracted dysentery, thick stomach, and the merit of the kidney of laying one's heart bear subtracts.More peeling does not then have astringent taste, and its merit terminates in tonifying spleen ".Therefore the lotus leatherware has higher nutrition and medical value.The processing white lotus mainly is to be raw material with red lotus, the method of grinding skin and machinery mill skin by hand grinds off the crust of red lotus, thereby obtain the lotus-seed kernel (white lotus) of white, the outer loss amount of lotus-seed kernel accounts for nearly 20% of whole lotus-seed kernel in the mill skin process, leftover bits and pieces in the whole mill skin process claims lotus skin powder or claims mill skin powder (comprising kind of a skin), be exactly the lotus skin of often saying, and the lotus skin is wasted as leftover bits and pieces or as the forage feed livestock and poultry, its nutritive value and economy of resources are underutilized.
Summary of the invention
Problem to be solved by this invention provide a kind ofly have relieving restlessness, quench the thirst, puckery essence with blood, end nocturnal emission, transfer fever and chills, control the splenic diarrhea, protracted dysentery, the dilated food that becomes with the lotus leather of health care such as thick stomach.
The present invention solves the problems of the technologies described above the technical scheme that is adopted: a kind of dilated food that becomes with the lotus leather, raw material is added water stir into wet blank, then through expanded, the cutting granulation, cooling is carried, Kun pricks preparation sections such as compressing tablet and baking, in above-mentioned one of them operation, be added with flavoring, prepare manufactured goods with definite shape and taste, described raw material comprises the grain powder, described raw material also comprises can be not more than 10% lotus skin powder by the water content of 60 mesh sieves, described grain powder and described lotus skin powder weight ratio are 1: 0.3-2.5, the water content of described wet blank is 20-25%, the addition of described flavoring is the 5-10% of dilated food gross weight, and the water content of described manufactured goods is 3-6%.
Described grain powder and described lotus skin powder weight ratio are 1: 0.8-1.5; Make the quality of the effective ingredient of lotus skin and manufactured goods better.
Described flavoring adds before expanded operation.
Described flavoring adds after expanded operation.
Described flavoring is formulated by wherein one or more compositions of salt, sweetener, edible oil, monosodium glutamate, capsicum, Chinese prickly ash, chocolate, substitute of cocoa fat, cream, vitamin, mineral matter, essence.
The lotus skin is a mill white lotus method gained leftover bits and pieces, its weight is about 20% of whole lotus-seed kernel, protein content is about 16～20%, content of starch is greater than 20%, also contain needed by human body 18 seed amino acids, fat, gossypose, asparagine, carbohydrate, Cobastab, niacin, and calcium, phosphorus, iron, etc. nutritional labeling; And contain more cellulose, pigment and peculiar medicinal ingredient.Grind the handling the rear through 60 mesh sieves and can be used as this of lotus skin with bright raw material.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the advantages that raw material comprises outside the grain powder, also comprise and to be not more than 10% lotus skin powder by the water content of 60 mesh sieves, grain powder and lotus skin powder weight ratio are 1: 0.3-2.5, the water content of wet blank is 20-25%, the addition of flavoring is the 5-10% of dilated food gross weight, and the water content of manufactured goods is 3-6%.Weight ratio is 1: the moulding that 0.3-2.5 promptly helps also helps an amount of lotus skin powder nutritional labeling of manufactured goods tool, the water content of wet blank is that 20-25% helps expanding processing, the addition of flavoring is the 5-10% of dilated food gross weight, make its flavor suitable good to eat, the water content of manufactured goods is 3-6%, help it and preserve, reduce the generation of denaturalization phenomenon, extend the shelf life.Just contain nutritions such as medical value compositions such as more cellulose, pigment and peculiar medicinal ingredient Nuciferine, miltanthin, oxygen micheline A and N-noramepavine and proteins,vitamins,and minerals like this in this dilated food, have relieving restlessness, quench the thirst, puckery essence and blood, end nocturnal emission, transfer fever and chills, control the splenic diarrhea, protracted dysentery, health care such as thick stomach, for prolonged illness, postpartum or old body void person, therefore nutrient excellent product commonly used especially is a kind of desirable health care leisure food.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with embodiment the present invention is described in further detail.
Embodiment 1
A kind of dilated food that becomes with the lotus leather, at first extremely can be by the powder of 60 eye mesh screens the subcutaneous pin abrasive lapping of lotus, being dried to water content then, to be not more than 10% lotus skin powder standby, and water content is less than 10% to be convenient to preserve, and prevents to go mouldy to pollute and the losing of nutrition; 45 kilograms of ground rice with 55 kilograms of above-mentioned lotus skin powder are formed mixed material, add water and add 8 kilograms salt, the flavoring of monosodium glutamate and chilli powder preparation, evenly stir into for water content is the wet blank of 22-24%, with extrusion method step by step, make the wet expanded extruded prod that becomes of blank, expanded one-level temperature is 130 ℃, the temperature of secondary is 160 ℃, three grades of temperature are 180 ℃, in extrusion, be a granulated into the product of regulation shape by the type cutting, cooled off 5 minutes the compressing tablet typing at normal temperatures on the conveyer belt, be dried into the salty pungent dilated food of the tool manufactured goods that water content is 3-6% with microwave or other modes.
Embodiment 2
A kind of dilated food that becomes with the lotus leather, substantially the same manner as Example 1, different just flavorings be 9 kilograms of sugar, obtain the dilated food manufactured goods of tool sweet taste at last.
Embodiment 3
A kind of dilated food that becomes with the lotus leather, substantially the same manner as Example 1, different just flavorings add in expanded back, and be 10 kilograms of substitute of cocoa fat, the substitute of cocoa fat slurry places 27 ± 0.5 ℃ thermostat, prescribed product by type cutting granulation hangs up the substitute of cocoa fat clothing in thermostat, obtain the chocolate flavoured dilated food manufactured goods of tool at last.
Embodiment 4
A kind of dilated food that becomes with the lotus leather, substantially the same manner as Example 1, different just flavorings add in expanded back, for forming 10 kilograms of flavorings by 2% palm oil, 8% chilli powder, 16% zanthoxylum powder, 4% monosodium glutamate, 15% salt, 55% ripe bean powder, its adding method obtains the spicy dilated food manufactured goods of tool at last in sugar coating machine flavoring is sprayed on the extruded prod equably.
Embodiment 5
A kind of dilated food that becomes with the lotus leather, substantially the same manner as Example 1, different just replace ground rice with flour, expanded replacement extrusion fries, it is expanded to fry in 140 ℃ peanut oil fat fryer, and the flavoring of forming with Icing Sugar and essence is evenly wrapped up in the surface of mixing at extruded prod then, because fry can be extruded moisture content, so just can reduce baking operation, obtain the dilated food manufactured goods of tool sweet taste at last.
The foregoing description only is to enumerate of the present invention, do not represent of the present invention whole, as can being the raw material of forming at 1: 1.4 with grain powder and lotus skin powder weight ratio, also can be 1: 1.8,1: 2.2,1: 1.0,1: 0.5 etc., flavoring also can be formulated into the flavouring of each tool local flavor by various flavor enhancements, and the interpolation of flavouring also can be varied etc.
Because dilated food of the present invention is rich in lotus skin powder, and contain protein in the lotus skin powder, amino acid, fat, gossypose, asparagine, carbohydrate, Cobastab, niacin, and calcium, phosphorus, iron, etc. nutritional labeling, and Nuciferine, miltanthin, medicinal components such as oxygen micheline A and N-noramepavine, therefore edible dilated food of the present invention has bowl spares and reposes, the benefit strength, anti-old, not hungry, prolong life, benefit heart kidney, controlling nocturnal emission with astringent drugs gas, strengthening the bones and muscles, sharp knowledge, qi-restoratives decreases, the fire of dispelling detoxifies, and it is sliding to control the diarrhoea tire, juvenile's heat is rushed down and functions such as food are told in gastric disorder causing nausea, is a kind of desirable health care leisure food.
Claims (5)
1. dilated food that becomes with the lotus leather, raw material is added water stir into wet blank, then through expanded, the cutting granulation, cooling is carried, Kun pricks compressing tablet and baking preparation section, in above-mentioned one of them operation, be added with flavoring, prepare manufactured goods with definite shape and taste, described raw material comprises the grain powder, it is characterized in that described raw material also comprises can be not more than 10% lotus skin powder by the water content of 60 mesh sieves, described grain powder and described lotus skin powder weight ratio are 1: 0.3-2.5, the water content of described wet blank is 20-25%, the addition of described flavoring is the 5-10% of dilated food gross weight, and the water content of described manufactured goods is 3-6%.
2. a kind of dilated food that becomes with the lotus leather as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that described grain powder and described lotus skin powder weight ratio are 1: 0.8-1.5.
3. a kind of dilated food that becomes with the lotus leather as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that described flavoring adds before expanded operation.
4. a kind of dilated food that becomes with the lotus leather as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that described flavoring adds after expanded operation.
5. a kind of dilated food that becomes with the lotus leather as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that described flavoring is formulated by wherein one or more compositions of salt, sweetener, edible oil, monosodium glutamate, capsicum, Chinese prickly ash, chocolate, substitute of cocoa fat, cream, vitamin, mineral matter, essence.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2008100627559A CN101317676B (en) | 2008-07-02 | 2008-07-02 | Puffed food made of sacred lotus husk |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2008100627559A CN101317676B (en) | 2008-07-02 | 2008-07-02 | Puffed food made of sacred lotus husk |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN101317676A CN101317676A (en) | 2008-12-10 |
| CN101317676B true CN101317676B (en) | 2011-04-06 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN2008100627559A Expired - Fee Related CN101317676B (en) | 2008-07-02 | 2008-07-02 | Puffed food made of sacred lotus husk |
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Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103583999A (en) * | 2012-08-16 | 2014-02-19 | 赵孝辉 | Leisure food made of fish scales |
| CN103070443A (en) * | 2013-01-16 | 2013-05-01 | 杨成胜 | Seed lotus beverage capable of relieving summer-heat and reducing internal heat |
| CN104397606A (en) * | 2014-12-02 | 2015-03-11 | 东莞市荷花食品有限公司 | Corn apple peel puffed food and preparation method thereof |
| CN108925721A (en) * | 2018-06-27 | 2018-12-04 | 华中农业大学 | A kind of preparation process of lotus-seed tea |
Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1265850A (en) * | 2000-03-06 | 2000-09-13 | 梁慕贞 | Puffed lotus seed and preparation process |
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2008
- 2008-07-02 CN CN2008100627559A patent/CN101317676B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1265850A (en) * | 2000-03-06 | 2000-09-13 | 梁慕贞 | Puffed lotus seed and preparation process |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
| Title |
|---|
| 林争鸣 等.混合型莲子膨化糕的制作.《中外技术情报》.1996,(第11期),45. |
| 林争鸣等.混合型莲子膨化糕的制作.《中外技术情报》.1996,(第11期),45. * |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
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| CN101317676A (en) | 2008-12-10 |
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