CN101298781B - Basement bottom plate rear pouring tape construction method - Google Patents
Basement bottom plate rear pouring tape construction method Download PDFInfo
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- CN101298781B CN101298781B CN2008100624673A CN200810062467A CN101298781B CN 101298781 B CN101298781 B CN 101298781B CN 2008100624673 A CN2008100624673 A CN 2008100624673A CN 200810062467 A CN200810062467 A CN 200810062467A CN 101298781 B CN101298781 B CN 101298781B
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Abstract
A late poured band construction method of basement soleplate belongs to the technical field of building construction, and is characterized in that a plain concrete cushion is poured and extended below a late poured band, a reinforced cushion as well as corresponding drainage ditches and dilatation joints are poured and installed above the plain concrete cushion; after the reinforcing steel bars of basement soleplate are finished to be bundled, one side of the late poured band is supported and poured with concrete, and the other side of the same basement soleplate is poured with concrete; the late poured band is cleaned and is poured with concrete so as to finally be sealed. The late poured band construction method of basement soleplate greatly reduces the operation capacity of chiseling off loosened concrete at both sides of the late poured band, thereby favourably guaranteeing the reliable connection between the basement soleplate and the reinforcing bar cushion, avoiding gaps between the basement soleplate and the reinforcing bar cushion due to shrinkage, effectively preventing groundwater from entering before the late poured band is sealed, and keeping dryness inside the basement; otherwise, the reinforcing steel bars under the basement soleplate are avoided to be buried by cement paste or sundries, thereby reducing the labor cleaning strength, and greatly improving the construction quality of late poured band.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of building construction, be specifically related to a kind of basement bottom plate rear pouring tape construction method.
Background technology
Since the reform and opening-up, especially since nearly ten years, Chinese society economy develops rapidly, and building size is grand day by day, it is complicated various that form of structure more becomes, and particularly overlength, super dark basement structure and high-rise main building are a lot of with the form of structure that low layer or multilayer annex are connected.In order to ensure the globality of structure and the impermeability of basement structure, design can be adopted the ater-casting form usually, as the provisional deformation joint of keeping somewhere in the cast-in-place whole reinforced concrete structure.Treat after sedimentation is basicly stable, with slightly expanded concrete the ater-casting to be sealed again in the agent structure completion certain hour, make structure form continuous integral body.By operation control, use rational, advanced construction technology, control ater-casting construction quality solves common quality defects such as crack, ater-casting, percolating water, is the important step of guaranteeing the overall structure quality.And at present basement bottom plate rear pouring tape construction method is kept away the problem that unavoidable basement bottom board hypodermis reinforcing bar is buried by cement paste or foreign material, time-consuming during cleaning, effort, and effect is bad, for construction quality has been brought influence.
Summary of the invention
At the above-mentioned problems in the prior art, the object of the invention is to provide a kind of technical scheme of basement bottom plate rear pouring tape construction method.
Described basement bottom plate rear pouring tape construction method is characterized in that may further comprise the steps:
1) plain concrete cushion layer is built in extension below the ater-casting;
2) the plain concrete cushion layer top is built arrangement of reinforcement bed course and corresponding blowdown ditch and shrinkage joint is set;
A. colligation arrangement of reinforcement bed course one side reinforcing bar is equipped with blowdown ditch and shrinkage joint in the middle of the arrangement of reinforcement bed course, and rubber fastening band is placed at the place, shrinkage joint, and blowdown ditch, shrinkage joint respective side are carried out formwork, builds this side arrangement of reinforcement bed course;
B. remove blowdown ditch, shrinkage joint one side template, in the shrinkage joint of rubber fastening band bottom, place plastic foamboard, colligation arrangement of reinforcement bed course opposite side reinforcing bar then, and blowdown ditch, top, shrinkage joint respective side carried out formwork, build this side arrangement of reinforcement bed course;
C. remove blowdown ditch, templates for expansion joints, and the shrinkage joint on rubber fastening band top watered connect;
3) colligation basement bottom board reinforcing bar;
4) ater-casting one side is carried out formwork, build basement bottom board one side concrete; Build basement bottom board opposite side concrete with quadrat method;
5) ater-casting is cleared up, treated that the project subject structure construction is finished, behind the settlement stability, build the ater-casting concrete, carry out the ater-casting sealing.
Described basement bottom plate rear pouring tape construction method is characterized in that in the step b) that top, shrinkage joint places plastic foamboard, replacing the formwork on top, shrinkage joint, the shrinkage joint on rubber fastening band top is watered connects thereby omit step c).
Described basement bottom plate rear pouring tape construction method is characterized in that template that ater-casting two avris described in the step 4) carry out formwork is cooperated by clad steel expanded metals and steel mesh reinforcement to constitute.
Described basement bottom plate rear pouring tape construction method is characterized in that arrangement of reinforcement bed course both sides reinforcing bar extends to basement bottom board, makes the basement bottom board of arrangement of reinforcement bed course and both sides form overall structure.
Described basement bottom plate rear pouring tape construction method is characterized in that described blowdown ditch two ends are equipped with sewage well.
Described basement bottom plate rear pouring tape construction method is characterized in that the described template inboard that is made of clad steel expanded metals and steel mesh reinforcement cooperation is equipped with the gummed lath.
Above-mentioned basement bottom plate rear pouring tape construction method has significantly reduced the workload of the loosening concrete chisel removals in both sides, ater-casting, help guaranteeing that basement bottom board reliably is connected with the arrangement of reinforcement bed course, avoid producing the slit because of shrinking between basement bottom board and the arrangement of reinforcement bed course, effectively stop ater-casting sealing phreatic entering before, keep the drying in the basement; Also avoided basement bottom board hypodermis reinforcing bar to be buried in addition, both reduced labor cleaning's intensity, improved the construction quality of ater-casting again greatly by cement paste or foreign material.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the rear pouring tape construction method schematic diagram;
In the accompanying drawing: the 1-ater-casting, 2-glues together lath, 3-clad steel expanded metals, 4-steel mesh reinforcement, 5, the 5a-plastic foamboard, 6-shrinkage joint, 7-blowdown ditch, 8-rubber fastening band, 9-plain concrete cushion layer, 10-arrangement of reinforcement bed course, 11-basement bottom board.
The specific embodiment
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, and provide the specific embodiment.
The step of basement bottom plate rear pouring tape construction method is: described basement bottom plate rear pouring tape construction method, it is characterized in that may further comprise the steps: 1) extend below ater-casting 1 and build plain concrete cushion layer 9, the big or defective place of height error should be revised, mend flat; 2) plain concrete cushion layer 9 tops are built arrangement of reinforcement bed course 10 and corresponding blowdown ditch 7 and shrinkage joint 6 are set; A. colligation arrangement of reinforcement bed course 10 1 side reinforcing bars are equipped with blowdown ditch 7 and shrinkage joint 6 in the middle of arrangement of reinforcement bed course 10, and rubber fastening band 8 is placed at 6 places, shrinkage joint, and blowdown ditch 7, shrinkage joint 6 respective side are carried out formwork, build this side arrangement of reinforcement bed course 10; B. remove blowdown ditch 7, shrinkage joint 6 one side templates, in the shrinkage joint 6 of rubber fastening band 8 bottoms, place plastic foamboard 5a, colligation arrangement of reinforcement bed course 10 opposite side reinforcing bars then, and blowdown ditch 7, shrinkage joint 6 top respective side are carried out formwork, build this side arrangement of reinforcement bed course 10; C. remove blowdown ditch 7, shrinkage joint 6 templates, and the shrinkage joint 6 on rubber fastening band 8 tops watered connect; The described arrangement of reinforcement bed course 10 both sides reinforcing bars of step a, b extend to basement bottom board 11, make the arrangement of reinforcement bed course 10 and the basement bottom board 11 of both sides form overall structure, and described blowdown ditch 7 two ends are equipped with sewage well, and the degree of depth and the absolute altitude suitable for reading of strict control blowdown ditch 7, make blowdown ditch 7 two bottom absolute altitudes be lower than the middle part absolute altitude; Placement plastic foamboard 5 in 6 tops, shrinkage joint among the step b when constructing in addition, to replace the formwork on 6 tops, shrinkage joint, thereby omission step c waters the shrinkage joint 6 on rubber fastening band 8 tops and connects, and used plastic foam plate 5, the thickness of 5a can be the polystyrene plastics cystosepiment of 50mm; 3) colligation basement bottom board 11 reinforcing bars; 4) ater-casting 1 one sides are carried out formwork, build basement bottom board 11 1 side concrete, the template of formwork is clad steel expanded metals 3 and the steel mesh reinforcement 4 cooperation formations of 6 * 15mm by eyelet, the template inboard that cooperate to constitute is equipped with the gummed lath 2 that thickness can be 18mm, and described steel mesh reinforcement 4 is that the reinforcing bar of φ 16@100 and reinforcing bar that the horizontal direction specification is φ 16@500 cooperate and constitute by vertical specification; Build basement bottom board 11 opposite side concrete with quadrat method; 5) ater-casting 1 is cleared up, treated that the project subject structure construction is finished, behind the settlement stability, build ater-casting 1 concrete, carry out ater-casting 1 sealing.Such job practices is simple and convenient, and through measuring and calculating, official liquidator's expenses of labour can reduce by 60%, and remarkable benefit has the meaning of extensive popularization.
Claims (6)
1. basement bottom plate rear pouring tape construction method is characterized in that may further comprise the steps:
1) plain concrete cushion layer (9) is built in the extension of (1) below in the ater-casting;
2) plain concrete cushion layer (9) top is built arrangement of reinforcement bed course (10) and corresponding blowdown ditch (7) and shrinkage joint (6) is set;
A. colligation arrangement of reinforcement bed course (10) one side reinforcing bars, in the middle of arrangement of reinforcement bed course (10), be equipped with blowdown ditch (7) and shrinkage joint (6), rubber fastening band (8) is located to place in shrinkage joint (6), and blowdown ditch (7), shrinkage joint (6) respective side are carried out formwork, builds this side arrangement of reinforcement bed course (10);
B. remove blowdown ditch (7), shrinkage joint (6) one side templates, in the shrinkage joint (6) of rubber fastening band (8) bottom, place plastic foamboard (5a), colligation arrangement of reinforcement bed course (10) opposite side reinforcing bar then, and blowdown ditch (7), top, shrinkage joint (6) respective side carried out formwork, build this side arrangement of reinforcement bed course (10);
C. remove blowdown ditch (7), shrinkage joint (6) template, and the shrinkage joint (6) on rubber fastening band (8) top watered connect;
3) colligation basement bottom board (11) reinforcing bar;
4) ater-casting (1) one side is carried out formwork, build basement bottom board (11) one side concrete; Build basement bottom board (11) opposite side concrete with quadrat method;
5) ater-casting (1) is cleared up, treated that the project subject structure construction is finished, behind the settlement stability, build ater-casting (1) concrete, carry out ater-casting (1) sealing.
2. basement bottom plate rear pouring tape construction method as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that top, shrinkage joint in the step b) (6) placement plastic foamboard (5), replacing the formwork on top, shrinkage joint (6), the shrinkage joint (6) on rubber fastening band (8) top is watered connect thereby omit step c).
3. basement bottom plate rear pouring tape construction method as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that ater-casting (1) two avris described in the step 4) carries out the template of formwork by clad steel expanded metals (3) and steel mesh reinforcement (4) cooperation formation.
4. basement bottom plate rear pouring tape construction method as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that arrangement of reinforcement bed course (10) both sides reinforcing bar extends to basement bottom board (11), makes the arrangement of reinforcement bed course (10) and the basement bottom board (11) of both sides form overall structure.
5. basement bottom plate rear pouring tape construction method as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that described blowdown ditch (7) two ends are equipped with sewage well.
6. basement bottom plate rear pouring tape construction method as claimed in claim 3 is characterized in that the described template inboard that is made of clad steel expanded metals (3) and steel mesh reinforcement (4) cooperation is equipped with gummed lath (2).
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CN2008100624673A CN101298781B (en) | 2008-06-13 | 2008-06-13 | Basement bottom plate rear pouring tape construction method |
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CN2008100624673A CN101298781B (en) | 2008-06-13 | 2008-06-13 | Basement bottom plate rear pouring tape construction method |
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CN101298781B true CN101298781B (en) | 2010-04-21 |
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Families Citing this family (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN102116054B (en) * | 2009-12-30 | 2012-07-11 | 贵阳铝镁设计研究院有限公司 | Cast-in-place floor joint splicing structure for travelling crane |
CN102454173B (en) * | 2010-10-29 | 2015-06-03 | 贵阳铝镁设计研究院有限公司 | Manufacturing method and structure of post-poured strip of underground building |
CN102373715B (en) * | 2011-07-29 | 2013-08-14 | 中国二十二冶集团有限公司 | Advance water stop construction method of post poured band of fundamental plane part and external wall of underground part |
CN102653946A (en) * | 2012-05-21 | 2012-09-05 | 中国十七冶集团有限公司 | Waterproof construction method for setting rubber waterstop at bottom of reinforced concrete raft foundation |
CN103469828A (en) * | 2013-09-25 | 2013-12-25 | 浙江天力建设集团有限公司 | Construction method of hydrophobic structure of post-cast strip of bottom plate of basement |
CN104790435A (en) * | 2014-01-17 | 2015-07-22 | 甘肃省建设投资(控股)集团总公司 | Post-subsidence pouring belt advancing waterstop impermeable concrete structure and construction technology thereof |
CN104631513A (en) * | 2014-12-26 | 2015-05-20 | 中誉远发国际建设集团有限公司 | Construction method for closing basement exterior wall post-cast strip |
CN105587102B (en) * | 2016-03-01 | 2018-08-17 | 黑龙江泽林科技有限公司 | A kind of wet construction method to the wet type high abrasion terrace that paves |
CN106284427B (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2018-10-23 | 中国一冶集团有限公司 | A kind of basement post-pouring zone temporary leaking water earth-retaining construction method |
CN113374071A (en) * | 2021-07-28 | 2021-09-10 | 朱彦达 | Construction method of basement in soft soil area |
CN115434365B (en) * | 2022-09-22 | 2024-02-06 | 中国安能集团第二工程局有限公司 | Construction method of seamless structure of ultra-long basement |
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CN1175650A (en) * | 1997-09-25 | 1998-03-11 | 鲁立平 | Impervious form layout and adhesive sealing method for post-pouring zone of basement |
CN2308640Y (en) * | 1997-08-29 | 1999-02-24 | 鲁立平 | Percolation-proof rear pouring verticle form appts. of building cellar |
CN101096862A (en) * | 2007-05-15 | 2008-01-02 | 广东省建筑设计研究院 | Post-pouring type deformation device and construction method thereof |
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2008
- 2008-06-13 CN CN2008100624673A patent/CN101298781B/en active Active
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN2308640Y (en) * | 1997-08-29 | 1999-02-24 | 鲁立平 | Percolation-proof rear pouring verticle form appts. of building cellar |
CN1175650A (en) * | 1997-09-25 | 1998-03-11 | 鲁立平 | Impervious form layout and adhesive sealing method for post-pouring zone of basement |
CN101096862A (en) * | 2007-05-15 | 2008-01-02 | 广东省建筑设计研究院 | Post-pouring type deformation device and construction method thereof |
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