CN101293762A - Environment-friendly type fine spar architectural ornament material - Google Patents
Environment-friendly type fine spar architectural ornament material Download PDFInfo
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- CN101293762A CN101293762A CNA2007100572570A CN200710057257A CN101293762A CN 101293762 A CN101293762 A CN 101293762A CN A2007100572570 A CNA2007100572570 A CN A2007100572570A CN 200710057257 A CN200710057257 A CN 200710057257A CN 101293762 A CN101293762 A CN 101293762A
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- environment
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- friendly type
- type fine
- architectural ornament
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B26/00—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing only organic binders, e.g. polymer or resin concrete
- C04B26/02—Macromolecular compounds
- C04B26/04—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- C04B26/08—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds containing halogen
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2111/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
- C04B2111/00017—Aspects relating to the protection of the environment
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/91—Use of waste materials as fillers for mortars or concrete
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to an environment-friendly microcrystal stone building decorative material. The components and the weight proportions of the material are as follows: 30-40 percent of microcrystal stones; 30 to 40 percents of cellulose powder; 12 to 18 percents of resin; 4 to 6 percents of binding agent; 2 to 5 percents of stearic acid; 1 to 3 percents of siliceous sand; 1 to 3 percents of paraffin wax; 0.1 to 0.2 percents of dioctyl; 0.1 to 0.2 percents of polyethylene. The environment-friendly building decorative material, which takes microcrystal stone powder as the main material, fills the vacancy after the traditional decorative material recedes from the market, and the treatments for eliminating waste water, waste gas and waste residue are actually realized during the production process; the decorative material poses no damage to human bodies and the environment, has wide market foreground, obvious social and economic benefits, represents a high-tech product that conforms to the sustainable development strategy of China, and makes due contribution to the improvement of the human living environment.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to building materials field, especially a kind of environment-friendly type fine spar architectural ornament material.
Background technology
Traditional finishing material need consume a large amount of timber and metallic substance, and exist water funk inflammable, have radiocontamination, formaldehyde content to exceed standard, problems such as installation is loaded down with trivial details, decorative effect is poor, maintenance is difficult, the life-span is short, price height, market gradually has been eliminated out.
The artificial stone-like material is not as the term suggests promptly be the stone material that a hundred per cent lithotome raw material processes.Difference by its production method can be divided into two kinds: the one, raw material worn into stone flour after, add chemical agent, stalemate agent etc. again, be pressed into sheet material with height, and on appearance luster, add artificial color and imitative former bag road to improve changeableization and selectivity.Another kind then is called artificial hilllock stone, is after former stone is smashed, and adds colloid and building stones vacuum stirring, and adopts the high pressure vibration mode to make it to be shaped, and makes Pork-pieces sillar, again through being cut into building materials slabstone; Except that having kept native texture, can also be through prior selecting unified pattern, add the color of liking, or embed glass, acrylic etc., enrich the diversity of its color and luster.Commonly be used for indoor material ornamentally hilllock stone, pearl sand shellfish and Art Stone etc. are arranged, its hardness is hard unlike lithotome, exists obvious texture difference, and because of its price is significantly less than lithotome, its application is more prevalent; Especially contain the synthetic hilllock stone of 90% natural former stone, overcome lithotome easy fracture, the uppity disappearance of texture, kept the original flavor of lithotome, on the world market, occupy a tiny space, even alternative marble, granitic ground material usage trend are arranged.Since du pont company since nineteen sixty-five is developed into a kind of polymer and the synthetic materials that forms of natural crystal and pigment combinations with methyl methacrylate vinegar, the artificial compounded stone material of this being referred to as " Corian " is exhibited one's skill to the full in the finishing field always.This artificial compounded stone material is strengthened the artificial stone-like material who is polymerized by lithotome through processing treatment, pulverizing back under High Temperature High Pressure, it is a kind of material of environment-friendly type, the existing lithotome of its structure tough and tensile, solid and completely without pore, more flexible design and the marmorean elegant speciality with timber rolls into one, can make different shapes such as wash bowl, washbowl, utilize distinctive homochromy mixture, the integral body that can be formed by connecting with table top with material, interface is smooth smooth-going.And flexible design, can produce outstanding radian and angle according to indivedual the requirement, colour match is also followed one's bent.General spot, available clear water or sanitising agent clean, and also available spun yarn or scouring pad dab, and can recover gloss, and be well received in the decoration design in the room of being in recent years.
Because the main material of artificial stone-like material is to process with stone flour, thin than lithotome, weight ratio lithotome own is light.Lay at home, can alleviate building body load-bearing.In process of deployment, the artificial stone-like material not only can be laid to the form of traditional piece and piece splicing, and can be cut into different shape, is combined into multiple pattern.With white stone material is background color, and the color of seven coloured silks is inlayed by central authorities, can produce a kind of creativeness and chemical feeling.The artificial compounded stone material can also cut into circle, semicircle, shape such as fan-shaped by splicing requirements, is equipped with soft curve in vertical element, is aided with soft sensation in stone material chill.Simultaneously artificial stone-like material's technology of laying is also simpler, and handle through ripple at the back side of artificial compounded stone material, makes metope or ground quality after the laying more reliable.
The artificial stone-like material is "dead" because of it, big etc. the advantage of environment and body harmless, plasticity-is had vast potential for future development.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of is the environmental type fine spar architectural ornament material of main raw material with crystallite stone flour and plant refuse.
The technical scheme that the present invention takes is:
A kind of environment-friendly type fine spar architectural ornament material, its component and weight proportion are respectively:
Microlite 30～40% cellulose powders 30～40%
Resin 12～18% tackiness agents 4～6%
Stearic acid 2～5% silica sands 1～3%
Paraffin 1～3% dioctyl ester 0.1～0.2%
Polyethylene 0.1～0.2%.
And optimum weight proportioning of the present invention is:
Microlite 35% cellulose powder 37%
Resin 15% tackiness agent 5%
Stearic acid 4% silica sand 2%
Paraffin 2% dioctyl ester 0.1%
Polyethylene 0.1%.
And described cellulose powder is a plant refuse, and this cellulose powder adopts ultrafine grinding process, and its granularity is at 300～400 orders.
And described resin is PVC.
And described tackiness agent is commercially available high temperature resistant nontoxic binding material.
Adopt High Temperature High Pressure primary mature moulding process; Plant refuse adopts ultrafine grinding process, and granularity is at the 300-400 order.
Advantage of the present invention and positively effect are:
1. this crystallite stone flour composite decorative building material is the high-tech product that is mixed and made into by natural mineral, plant refuse, polymethylmethacrylate and pigment, compare with lithotomes such as grouan, marbles, not having radiological hazard is its topmost characteristics, and plasticity-effect strong, that adapt to complicated artistic design is that lithotome is incomparable.In addition, the inside and outside solid one of these building and ornament materials, splice seamless, characteristic such as liquid is non-leakage.And, can replace lithotome can reduce the lithotome exploitation, the protection environment reduces soil erosion.The no three wastes of real in process of production realization are handled: no waste water, no waste gas, no waste residue, its state of the art reaches leading domestic level.
2. these building and ornament materials are owing to add a certain proportion of vegetable material, compare that other artificial stone-like material's cost is lower, proportion is lighter, use more convenient; Compare other like product, cost reduces by 11%.
These building and ornament materials have environmental protection, fire-retardantly, moistureproof, anti-damage by worms, indeformable, hardness is high, can saw, dig, nail, gluing, exempt from paint, be not afraid of water logging, easy advantages such as maintenance.
4. the present invention is the Green environmental-protection building finishing material of main raw material with crystallite stone flour and plant refuse, filled up the vacancy after the traditional decoration material is withdrawn from the market, and the no three wastes of real realization are handled in the production process: no waste water, no waste gas, no waste residue, human body and environment there is not any harm, market outlook are boundless, have significant social, economic benefit, meet the new high-tech product of China's strategy of sustainable development, made due contribution for improving environment for human survival.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with embodiment, the present invention is further described; Following embodiment is illustrative, is not determinate, can not limit protection scope of the present invention with following embodiment.
This environment-friendly type fine spar architectural ornament material, its component and weight proportion scope are respectively:
Microlite 30～40% cellulose powders 30～40%
Resin 12～18% tackiness agents 4～6%
Stearic acid 2～5% silica sands 1～3%
Paraffin 1～3% dioctyl ester 0.1～0.2%
Polyethylene 0.1～0.2%.
Optimum weight proportioning of the present invention is:
Microlite 35% cellulose powder 37%
Resin 15% tackiness agent 5%
Stearic acid 4% silica sand 2%
Paraffin 2% dioctyl ester 0.1%
Polyethylene 0.1%.
The cellulose powder of above-mentioned employing is a plant refuse, and this cellulose powder adopts ultrafine grinding process, and its granularity is at 300～400 orders; The resin of above-mentioned employing is PVC; The tackiness agent of above-mentioned employing is commercially available high temperature resistant nontoxic binding material.
The present invention adopts High Temperature High Pressure primary mature moulding process that the material of said components is made material of construction, and its preparation technology is:
Above-mentioned each material is pulverized, stirred then, granulation, final high temperature compacting, moulding.
Sample of the present invention detects through national architecture science research institute, has reached country's multinomial compulsory standards such as (GB18586-2001).
Claims (5)
1. environment-friendly type fine spar architectural ornament material, it is characterized in that: its component and weight proportion are respectively:
Microlite 30～40% cellulose powders 30～40%
Resin 12～18% tackiness agents 4～6%
Stearic acid 2～5% silica sands 1～3%
Paraffin 1～3% dioctyl ester 0.1～0.2%
Polyethylene 0.1～0.2%.
2. environment-friendly type fine spar architectural ornament material according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the optimum weight proportioning is:
Microlite 35% cellulose powder 37%
Resin 15% tackiness agent 5%
Stearic acid 4% silica sand 2%
Paraffin 2% dioctyl ester 0.1%
Polyethylene 0.1%.
3. environment-friendly type fine spar architectural ornament material according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: described cellulose powder is a plant refuse, and this cellulose powder adopts ultrafine grinding process, and its granularity is at 300～400 orders.
4. environment-friendly type fine spar architectural ornament material according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: described resin is PVC.
5. environment-friendly type fine spar architectural ornament material according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: described tackiness agent is commercially available high temperature resistant nontoxic binding material.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA2007100572570A CN101293762A (en) | 2007-04-27 | 2007-04-27 | Environment-friendly type fine spar architectural ornament material |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA2007100572570A CN101293762A (en) | 2007-04-27 | 2007-04-27 | Environment-friendly type fine spar architectural ornament material |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN101293762A true CN101293762A (en) | 2008-10-29 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA2007100572570A Pending CN101293762A (en) | 2007-04-27 | 2007-04-27 | Environment-friendly type fine spar architectural ornament material |
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| CN (1) | CN101293762A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102359246A (en) * | 2011-09-03 | 2012-02-22 | 十堰市房县长城木业有限公司 | Waterproof and fire-retardant floor and manufacturing method thereof |
| CN102747824A (en) * | 2012-07-18 | 2012-10-24 | 湖北江豪微晶石材料制品有限责任公司 | Integrated intelligent heating microlite plate |
| CN107473630A (en) * | 2017-08-03 | 2017-12-15 | 安徽真信涂料有限公司 | A kind of microlite decorative paint |
-
2007
- 2007-04-27 CN CNA2007100572570A patent/CN101293762A/en active Pending
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102359246A (en) * | 2011-09-03 | 2012-02-22 | 十堰市房县长城木业有限公司 | Waterproof and fire-retardant floor and manufacturing method thereof |
| CN102747824A (en) * | 2012-07-18 | 2012-10-24 | 湖北江豪微晶石材料制品有限责任公司 | Integrated intelligent heating microlite plate |
| CN102747824B (en) * | 2012-07-18 | 2015-02-18 | 湖北江豪微晶石材料制品有限责任公司 | Integrated intelligent heating microlite plate |
| CN107473630A (en) * | 2017-08-03 | 2017-12-15 | 安徽真信涂料有限公司 | A kind of microlite decorative paint |
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| C02 | Deemed withdrawal of patent application after publication (patent law 2001) | ||
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Open date: 20081029 |