CN101285322B - Wall assembly and wall assembly with display screen and architecture - Google Patents

Wall assembly and wall assembly with display screen and architecture Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101285322B
CN101285322B CN 200810081040 CN200810081040A CN101285322B CN 101285322 B CN101285322 B CN 101285322B CN 200810081040 CN200810081040 CN 200810081040 CN 200810081040 A CN200810081040 A CN 200810081040A CN 101285322 B CN101285322 B CN 101285322B
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China
Prior art keywords
wall material
wall
audio
display
plate
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN 200810081040
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Chinese (zh)
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CN101285322A (en
Inventor
中村宏之
内部真
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Sharp Corp
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Sharp Corp
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  • Finishing Walls (AREA)
  • Devices For Indicating Variable Information By Combining Individual Elements (AREA)
  • Details Of Indoor Wiring (AREA)
  • Cooling Or The Like Of Electrical Apparatus (AREA)
  • Building Environments (AREA)
  • Liquid Crystal (AREA)
  • Heat-Pump Type And Storage Water Heaters (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a wall assemble, a wall assemble with display panel and building. A wall assembly of AV-device integrated type comprises: two columnar members; a holding member bridged between the columnar members so as to hold an AV device; and a front base board and a rear base board for covering a part between the columnar members. The holding member has: a plate member whose horizontal side portions are connected to the columnar members; a rectangular opening which is formed in the plate member and into which the AV device is to be fitted; and clamping members provided in an upper side portion and a lower side portion of the opening so as to clamp the AV device from up and down directions.

Description

The wall material, have the wall material and the building of display surface
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of wall material that is embedded with audiovisual (audiovisual) equipment, in the wall material of wall that can be used as building or indoor partition wall uses such as (partition), be built-in with the wall material that has display surface of image display function and use these wall materials or have the building of the wall material of display surface.
Background technology
In recent years, the thin-type display device with giant-screen comes the situation of the digital broadcast of audiovisual high image quality increasing.Although display unit is in slimming, the indoor occasion that the display unit of giant-screen is set in general family can take up space and makes indoor narrowing down, and device this is obvious in the operating noise of indoor generation, or the heat of device itself can be in indoor circulation.As a method that addresses this problem is the slim TV machine (for example Japanese Patent Laid is opened 2005-36609 communique (patent documentation 1), japanese patent laid-open 10-207385 communique (patent documentation 2)) of on wall, installing.
Generally speaking, in the room that audio-visual equipment (AV equipment) such as television receiver (below be called television set) and loudspeaker are set, be provided with wardrobe, closet and other furniture.In addition, because the wall in room is provided with window and door, so the resident family in room can't freely be provided with television set and audio-visual equipment etc.And audio-visual equipment has many types such as loudspeaker and playing device, exists the room can be because of the problem attractive in appearance and so on that cable wiring that many audio-visual equipment narrow down, connect each equipment diminishes the room is set.
Therefore, open to have put down in writing in the 2004-81537 communique (patent documentation 3) in Japanese Patent Laid and a kind ofly construct the household audio and video system that forms by the furniture for accommodation of taking in audio-visual equipment and the ceiling with cable wiring function.According to patent documentation 3, can utilize giant-screen and stereo system to construct the living space that comprises audio system not damaging under the room situation attractive in appearance with three-dimensional range.
In the past, used the thin-type display device of image display such as liquid crystal panel to popularize widely.In recent years, these display unit have realized in average family, using the image audiovisual of large screen display device constantly advancing the maximization of display surface, the slimming and the cheap of framework.But although display unit, is provided with the part that display unit can occupy the room in slimming, therefore large-scale display unit must be arranged in the rather spacious room.Therefore, research is provided with display unit and solves the problems referred to above on the wall in room etc.
For example; The wall setting that in No. 3423529 communiques of japanese (patent documentation 4), has proposed a kind of display unit is used system; In this system; Through on wall, forming recess and plate type image generating apparatus (display unit) is housed in the recess, can display unit easily be set not damaging to be provided with under the situation attractive in appearance of space.In this system; The back side of display unit or side are provided with the connector portion of having assembled various distributions; Correspondence position in the recess of wall is provided with connector portion, thereby can when being installed in display unit in the recess, automatically connect two connector portion.
Fig. 1 is used for the schematic sectional view that summary that wall to patent documentation 4 is provided with system describes.Among the figure, symbol 11 is walls of building or dwelling house etc.On a wall of wall 11, be formed with the recess 12 of accommodating display unit 15.Display unit 15 has and is flat rectangular-shaped thin framework, and the front of framework is provided with the display surface of show image (not shown), on the back side of framework, is provided with the connector portion 16 of having assembled various distributions with the form outstanding towards the rear.The recess 12 of wall 11 is the size and dimension roughly the same or big slightly with display unit 15, is provided with the connector portion 13 that links to each other with the connector portion 16 of display unit 15 with the relative face in the back side of display unit 15 in being housed in recess 12.In addition, on connector portion 13, be connected with cable 14, cable 14 passes the inside of wall 11 and links to each other with not shown power supply or antenna etc.
Be provided with in the system at the as above wall of structure; Because the connector portion 16 through making display unit 15 in the recess 12 that display unit 15 is housed in wall 11 links to each other with recess 12 interior connector portion 13, so the user can easily be arranged on display unit 15 on the wall 11.In addition, because display unit 15 is housed in the recess 12 of wall 11,, can not occupy the part in room even therefore display unit 15 is bigger yet.And, owing to can cable 14 passed the inside of wall 11 and links to each other with power supply or antenna etc., so also have the advantage that can improve the aesthetic property in the room.
In the occasion that display unit is installed on the wall, display unit is big more, just needs more to consider because of overturning that earthquake causes, drops from wall, but in patent documentation 1,2, openly do not prevent display unit overturning, the structure that drops fully.
The furniture for accommodation of patent documentation 3 causes the function reduction as furniture because of taking in television set and audio-visual equipment; In addition; Because the size of television set etc. itself does not change, so may be placed on because of the furniture that will take in television set and cause in the room placing other furniture.And generally speaking, the possibility that audio-visual equipment is set up is big, owing to as patent documentation 3, television set and audio-visual equipment is accommodated in accommodation space is confirmed, so can't be set up sometimes.In addition, the connector of connection television set and audio-visual equipment usually is arranged on the rear side of television set.Therefore, in the occasion that the outer setting audio-visual equipment of furniture for accommodation is set up, can't be accommodated in television set and the audio-visual equipment in the furniture for accommodation and be arranged on the distribution between the outside audio-visual equipment of furniture for accommodation.
The wall that patent documentation 4 is put down in writing is provided with that system can install and remove with display unit 15 in the recess 12 of wall 11 be prerequisite, and will utilize connector portion 13,16 that the mounting or dismounting of display unit 15 are become easily as main purpose.Display unit 15 can with the recess 12 that whether is arranged on wall 11 in irrespectively use, and display floater and circuit board etc. is housed in the framework.Therefore, the recess 12 of wall 11 must form greatly can accommodate the framework of display unit 15.In addition, as shown in Figure 1, can be provided with the occasion of connector portion 13 with the position that the connector portion 16 of being located at display unit 15 back sides links to each other, need leave the space that current supply cable 14 passes in the rear side of the inner recess 12 of wall 11.Therefore; The size decision in the space that the minimum thickness of wall 11 is passed by the thickness (being the degree of depth of recess 12) and the current supply cable 14 of display unit 15 is not to have the wall 11 of thickness to a certain degree just can't use the problem that wall that patent documentation 4 put down in writing is provided with system thereby exist.
In addition, display unit 15 is generated heat because of action, the occasion in the recess 12 that display unit 15 is housed in wall 11, and existence can't discharge the problem of the heat that display unit 15 sends.Therefore, display unit 15 and can become high temperature on every side may cause the fault of display unit 15 or the deterioration in life-span etc., and may cause distortion or deterioration of wall 11 etc.Though can form recess 12 greater than display unit 15, between display unit 15 and wall 11, the gap is set and come to discharge slightly the heat that display unit 15 is sent; But need further to increase the thickness of wall 11, and may diminish the attractive in appearance of room (wall 11).
The present inventor is conceived to, and is not mount display on wall, but the wall material itself is constituted display unit, thereby can configuration place, the overturning of audio-visual equipment, the problem that drops be solved in the lump.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of wall material and building that can the audio-visual equipment that configuration place, the overturning of audio-visual equipment, the problem that drops solve in the lump is one-piece type with this wall material.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a kind of is embedded in audio-visual equipment in the wall, makes and become easily being connected between the audio-visual equipment buried underground and the external equipment, and can easily carry out the wall material of setting up of external equipment.
Can be used as the wall of building or indoor partition wall etc. the occasion of built-in image display function also can realize the wall material that has display surface of slimming having display surface even a purpose more of the present invention is to provide a kind of.
Another purpose of the present invention is to provide wall material that has display surface that a kind of heat that image display is sent discharges reliably and the building that uses this wall material.
Wall material of the present invention comprises: at least two columnar parts; Be crossed between the columnar part, keep the holding member of audio-visual equipment; And with the cover plate that covers between the columnar part.In the present invention, audio-visual equipment is remained in the wall by the holding member that is crossed between at least two columnar parts, and cover plate constitutes wall, and with covering between the columnar part.Therefore, audio-visual equipment can solve configuration place, the overturning of audio-visual equipment, the problem that drops as the wall material and one constitutes in the lump.
In addition, the present invention comprises that also audio-visual equipment is not held the wall material that parts keep as yet.Columnar part is not limited to the through post, studding of skeleton construction method etc., also can be that audio-visual equipment keeps special-purpose parts.Columnar part comprises the frame body of 2 inches * 4 inches wooden frame construction methods, panel construction.In addition, wall material of the present invention might not be confined to for building, also is included in the such wall material of partition wall that uses in office, show ground etc.
In wall material of the present invention, cover plate has the window portion that audio-visual equipment that parts keep exposes that is held that makes.Therefore, audio-visual equipment exposes outside wall.Especially, be the occasion of display unit at audio-visual equipment, the display surface of display unit exposes outside wall from window portion, and the user can be from the external visual display surface of wall.
Wall material of the present invention comprises the curtain-shaped cover member that can open and close ground shield window portion.Because curtain-shaped cover member can open and close shield window portion, therefore can audio-visual equipment be exposed outside wall or with audio-visual equipment and be hidden in the wall.
In wall material of the present invention, curtain-shaped cover member in the form of sheets, said wall material comprises the spool that curtain-shaped cover member is rolled.Through the curtain-shaped cover member of sheet being rolled with spool, but open window portion.In addition, decontrol through make curtain-shaped cover member with spool, but shield window portion.
Wall material of the present invention comprises the drive division (motor) that spool is rotated.Because motor rotates spool, therefore can open and close window portion electronicly.
Wall material of the present invention comprises the area change parts of change window portion area.Usable area change parts change the area of window portion, variable audio-visual equipment expose area.For example, be the occasion of display unit at audio-visual equipment, can change the size of window portion according to the size of display surface, display surface is exposed.
In wall material of the present invention, the frame parts that is used to change window portion area is embedded in the window portion.Frame parts through being embedded in the window portion is pulled down, and can make the enlarged areas of window portion.In addition, frame parts is embedded in the window portion, the area of window portion is dwindled.
In wall material of the present invention, cover plate is included in a plurality of veneers of normal direction laminated, and the veneer of cover plate top layer side has the area window portion littler than the window portion of the veneer of deep layer side.Through the veneer that cover plate comprises being peeled off, can make the enlarged areas of window portion from the normal direction outside.In addition, through making the veneer of peeling off range upon range of once more, the area of window portion is dwindled.
In wall material of the present invention, cover plate can open and close or be fixed on the columnar part dismantledly.Cover plate through covering between the columnar part is opened or is pulled down, and can make between the columnar part and expose.Owing between columnar part, dispose the holding member that keeps audio-visual equipment, so also expose around audio-visual equipment and the audio-visual equipment.Therefore, the user can carry out the maintenance management of audio-visual equipment.
Wall material of the present invention comprises the hinge that a columnar part is linked to each other with cover plate.Because a columnar part links to each other with hinge with cover plate, so cover plate opens and closes as door.Therefore, the user can as open the maintenance management that cover plate carries out audio-visual equipment.
Wall material of the present invention comprises with magnetic force makes another columnar part and the fixing magnet of cover plate.Because cover plate is fixed on the columnar part with magnet, therefore available simple structure constitutes the locking mechanism of cover plate.
In wall material of the present invention, holding member comprises: the plate-shaped member that both lateral sides portion links to each other with said columnar part; On plate-shaped member, form, supply the peristome of the rectangular shape of audio-visual equipment embedding; And the top part that is arranged on peristome goes up with following part, from the hold assembly of above-below direction clamping audio-visual equipment.Audio-visual equipment be embedded into plate-shaped member that columnar part links to each other in the peristome that forms, and be set at peristome hold assembly up and down from clamping up and down.Therefore, even large-scale audio-visual equipment also can be firmly held in the wall.
In wall material of the present invention; Hold assembly is tabular; Generally perpendicularly integrally formed towards the normal direction and the plate-shaped member of cover plate from the top part of peristome respectively with following part, have the screwed hole that is used to link audio-visual equipment in the one side side of plate-shaped member.Therefore, can audio-visual equipment be installed from the one side side of wall material.
In wall material of the present invention, hold assembly has the sheet that is fixed of planar disc part of the shallow end and the outside formation of the bottom surface of planar disc part at the shallow end, and the sheet that is fixed is screwed on plate-shaped member from the one side side.Therefore, not audio-visual equipment is remained in the wall by the shape limits ground of audio-visual equipment.In addition, can audio-visual equipment be installed from the one side side of wall material.
Wall material of the present invention comprises the distance piece that the distance of the above-below direction between each hold assembly is adjusted.Therefore, not audio-visual equipment is remained in the wall by the size restrictions ground of audio-visual equipment.
In wall material of the present invention, plate-shaped member has holding piece, this holding piece this hold assembly of form clamping so that hold assembly is moved along the vertical direction.Hold assembly is set at the holding piece clamping on the plate-shaped member with the form that can move along the vertical direction.Therefore, through the upper-lower position of change hold assembly, not audio-visual equipment is remained in the wall by the size restrictions ground of audio-visual equipment.
In wall material of the present invention, holding member and cover plate are integrally formed.Therefore, separate the occasion that forms with holding member and cover plate and compare, can reduce number of parts.
In wall material of the present invention, cover plate has the operated from a distance signal through portion, and this operated from a distance signal makes that through portion audio-visual equipment is carried out the operated from a distance signal that operated from a distance uses to be passed through.Therefore, can be to carrying out operated from a distance with the incorporate audio-visual equipment of wall material.
In wall material of the present invention, said cover plate comprises at least a in plank, cement board, gypsum plank or the iron plate.Owing to constitute cover plate with this general parts of plank, cement board, gypsum plank or iron plate, therefore can constitute the wall material with low cost.
Wall material of the present invention comprises the audio-visual equipment that is held the parts maintenance.
In wall material of the present invention, holding member is so that the front surface of audio-visual equipment keeps audio-visual equipment with respect to the form that cover plate is positioned at the holding member side.Because the front surface of audio-visual equipment is positioned at the holding member side with respect to cover plate, the audio-visual equipment possibility of collision that therefore can reduce the outer object of wall, for example user and give prominence to from wall.
In wall material of the present invention, audio-visual equipment comprises having the casing that is used to be attached at the screwed hole on the holding member.Therefore, can audio-visual equipment be screwed on holding member more firmly.
Building of the present invention comprises above-mentioned any wall material.
Wall material of the present invention comprises: audio-visual equipment; Have peristome and form the front panel of wall; The rear side of plate keeps the maintaining part of audio-visual equipment in front; The portion that is held keeps, input has at least a input unit in supply power, control signal, voice signal, the signal of video signal; And the output device that will be input at least a output in supply power in the input unit, control signal, voice signal, the signal of video signal; Input unit links to each other with audio-visual equipment with arbitrary side in the output device, the opposing party can through peristome and outside conjointly the portion of being held keep.Side in input unit or the output device links to each other with audio-visual equipment in being embedded in the wall material, and the opposing party can link to each other with the outside.Thus; Carry out function and expand this occasion even connect new ancillary service (external equipment) on the audio-visual equipment in being embedded in the wall material, also can be through ancillary service being linked to each other with input unit or output device and being connected ancillary service and audio-visual equipment simply.
Wall material of the present invention comprises a plurality of input units and output device.Therefore, can increase the number of the external equipment that is connected.
In wall material of the present invention, audio-visual equipment is display unit, and display unit is retained display surface becomes the front panel side, and plate forms fenestrate portion at least with on the display surface position overlapped in front.Display unit can be passed through the display surface of window portion visual display unit from the outside of front panel between front panel and backplate.Thus, owing to can display unit be embedded in the inboard of wall material, therefore need not to consider the space that is provided with of display unit.
In wall material of the present invention, plate is provided with the blow vent that the rear side that makes front panel is communicated with face side in front.The heat that therefore, audio-visual equipment is sent escapes into the outside.
Wall material of the present invention also comprises supply with the supply unit that next electric power is supplied with to audio-visual equipment from the outside.Therefore, can simplify the wiring operation that audio-visual equipment is linked to each other with the outside.
Wall material of the present invention also comprises at least a interface of supplying with from the outside next TV set aerial signal or cable television (CATV) signal of supplying with to audio-visual equipment.Therefore, can TV set aerial signal or cable TV signal be input in the audio-visual equipment.
Wall material of the present invention also comprises the interface that external lan (LAN) is linked to each other with audio-visual equipment.Therefore, audio-visual equipment is linked to each other with network.
Wall material of the present invention also comprises the curtain-shaped cover member that can cover peristome with opening and closing., can prevent that therefore dust etc. from getting into from peristome because but peristome crested parts can cover with opening and closing.
The wall material that has display surface of the present invention comprises: image display, the circuit board that is equiped with the circuit of controlling image display and the wallboard that is formed with peristome, image display is retained display surface and exposes from peristome.
In the present invention; Be not with display device receiving in the recess that on wall, forms; Make the liquid crystal panel that is installed on the display unit or organic EL (Electro-Luminescence: electroluminescence) image display such as panel fixedly keeps with respect to wallboard, and the display surface of image display is exposed from the peristome that wallboard forms but constitute.Image display can be made and directly be fixed on the wallboard and the structure that keeps also can be made the structure that remains on other parts.Thus, can be under burying the form of image display underground display unit be packed in the wall material integratedly.Owing to need not to be provided with the framework (in other words, can wallboard be used as framework) of display unit, can in the wall material, freely set image display, circuit board and the cable etc. that constitute display unit, therefore can easily realize the slimming of wall material.
The wall material that has display surface of the present invention also comprises holding member, and this holding member is so that the display surface of image display keeps image display and circuit board from the form that peristome exposes.The wall material that has display surface comprises holding member, and this holding member keeps image display and the circuit board that is equiped with its circuit of controlling.In addition, holding member is so that display surface keeps image display from the form that the peristome of wall material exposes.Thus, holding member capable of using stably keeps large-scale image display.
The wall material that has display surface of the present invention also comprises: rear side wallboard and the fixed part that wallboard and rear side wallboard sky are fixed with opening specified gap, holding member is provided between wallboard and the rear side wallboard.Wallboard that is provided with display surface (below be called the face side wallboard) and the rear side wallboard sky that constitutes the face opposite with it are fixed with opening specified gap; And between face side wallboard and rear side wallboard, set the holding member that fixedly keeps image display, thereby constitute the wall material.From viewpoints such as design and lightweights, constitute the face side wallboard have the wall that shows the material of facing the wall and meditating and usually wait with the rear side wallboard and make the possibly intensity that can't guarantee to keep image display and circuit board etc. with timber or synthetic resin material.Therefore, through between face side wallboard and rear side wallboard, holding member being set, and make the intensity of holding member enough keep image display and circuit board etc., can irrespectively reliably keep display floater with the intensity of face side wallboard and rear side wallboard.
In the wall material that has a display surface of the present invention, holding member is opened specified gap ground with image display from rear side wallboard sky and is kept, and on wallboard and/or rear side wallboard, is formed with the scavenge port that is communicated with the gap.Thus, the image display ambient air in the wall material that has display surface is exchanged from scavenge port and extraneous gas, can the heat that image display sends be discharged into the outside.
The wall material that has display surface of the present invention also comprises thermal component, and this thermal component is arranged between image display and the rear side wallboard, and the heat that image display is sent discharges.Thus, can discharge the heat of image display effectively through thermal component.
In the wall material that has a display surface of the present invention, it is tabular that thermal component is, and has the face bigger than the display surface of image display, and be fixed on the face side opposite with display surface of image display.Because the wall of front wallboard is bigger than the display surface of image display; Therefore in having the wall material of display surface, have the space bigger, can the thermal component that discharge the heat that image display sends be made and have the tabular of the face bigger than the display surface of image display than image display.Through will the tabular thermal component bigger being fixed on face (back side) side opposite of image display, can under the situation of the thickness that does not increase the wall material that has display surface, further improve radiating effect with display surface than display surface.
In the wall material that has a display surface of the present invention, circuit board is setting with image display on the direction of the wall of front wallboard side by side.Owing in having the wall material of display surface, have a space bigger, therefore can the circuit board of the control circuit that is equiped with image display be arranged side by side with image display on the direction of the wall of face side wallboard than image display.Thus, the structure that sets circuit board with rear side at image display is compared, and can dwindle the interval of face side wallboard and rear side wallboard, therefore can realize having the slimming of the wall material of display surface.
In the wall material that has a display surface of the present invention, circuit board is fixed from rear side wallboard sky with opening specified gap, and said wall material also comprises the thermal component that is arranged between circuit board and the rear side wallboard, discharges the heat that circuit board sends.Thus, can discharge the heat that circuit board sends effectively through thermal component.
The wall material that building of the present invention uses said wall material or has a display surface constitutes one or more walls.
Adopting occasion of the present invention; Through making so that the form that the display surface of image display exposes from the peristome of wallboard keeps the structure of image display and circuit board; Can realize can the required equipment of Presentation Function such as image display, circuit board and cable suitably being provided in the wall material that has display surface that the display unit one is buried underground and realizing the slim wall material that has display surface in the wall material.Therefore,, or require to the occasion of slim wall material etc., also can use the wall material that has display surface of the present invention at indoor partition wall etc. even in building, can't fully guarantee the occasion of wall thickness.In addition; Using this wall material that has display surface to constitute in the building of wall; Owing to only be the structure that wall is provided with display surface, therefore can be under not damaging attractive in appearance, the situation that do not occupy the part in space in the room in room the device of audiovisual image be arranged in the room.
In addition; Adopting occasion of the present invention; Utilization is arranged on gap, scavenge port that is communicated with this gap between image display and the rear side wallboard and the thermal component that is arranged on the image display rear side etc., can be effectively and discharge the heat that the interior equipment of wall material that image display and circuit board etc. have display surface sends reliably.Therefore; Can prevent the misoperation that causes because of heat and fault of image display and circuit board etc. etc.; And can prevent to have the distortion that causes because of heat and the deterioration etc. of the wall material of display surface, thereby can realize having the long-life and the high reliability of the wall material of display surface.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is that the wall that is used in the past (patent documentation 4) is provided with the schematic sectional view that the summary of system describes;
Fig. 2 is a stereogram of schematically representing the wall material for building of the 1st example;
Fig. 3 is six figure of wall material for building;
Fig. 4 is the exploded perspective view of wall material for building;
Fig. 5 is six figure of wall foundation structure;
Fig. 6 is a stereogram of schematically having represented to open the wall material for building of front side foundation slab;
Fig. 7 A, Fig. 7 B be schematically represent to remain on display unit in the wall before or after the stereogram of wall material for building;
Fig. 8 be the expression comprise the 1st example wall material for building building one the example sketch map;
Fig. 9 is the stereogram of wall material for building of schematically having represented to pull down the variation 1 of front side foundation slab;
Figure 10 is the side sectional view of major part of schematically representing the wall material for building of variation 1;
Figure 11 is a stereogram of schematically representing to have covered with curtain-shaped cover member the state of display surface and window portion;
Figure 12 A, Figure 12 B are the stereograms of schematically representing to make with curtain-shaped cover member the state that window portion opened, closed;
Figure 13 is the stereogram of wall material for building of schematically having represented to open the variation 2 of front side foundation slab;
Figure 14 is six figure of the wall material for building of variation 2;
Figure 15 is an exploded perspective view of schematically representing the wall material for building of variation 2;
Figure 16 is a stereogram of schematically representing the hold assembly of variation 2;
Figure 17 is six figure of the hold assembly of variation 2;
Figure 18 is the stereogram of wall material for building of schematically having represented to open the variation 3 of front side foundation slab;
Figure 19 is the stereogram of wall material for building of schematically having represented to pull down the variation 3 of display unit;
Figure 20 is the stereogram of wall material for building of schematically having represented to open the variation 4 of front side foundation slab;
Figure 21 is the stereogram of wall material for building of schematically having represented to pull down the variation 4 of display unit;
Figure 22 is the stereogram of wall material for building of schematically having represented to open the variation 5 of front side foundation slab;
Figure 23 is the stereogram of wall material for building of schematically having represented to open the variation 5 of front side foundation slab;
Figure 24 is a front view of schematically representing the wall material for building of variation 6;
Figure 25 A, Figure 25 B are the key diagrams of schematically representing the change window portion Method for Area of variation 6;
Figure 26 is the exploded perspective view of front side foundation slab of schematically representing to constitute the wall material for building of variation 7;
Figure 27 A, Figure 27 B are the key diagrams of schematically representing the change window portion Method for Area of variation 7;
Figure 28 is a stereogram of schematically representing the wall material for building of variation 8;
Figure 29 is the stereogram of wall material for building that the variation 8 of front side foundation slab has been opened in expression;
Figure 30 is six figure of the wall foundation structure of variation 8;
Figure 31 is the schematic sectional view of building that comprises the wall material for building of variation 8;
Figure 32 is the stereoscopic figure of the wall material of the 2nd example;
Figure 33 is the figure of the wall material of expression when having pulled down the front panel of Figure 32;
Figure 34 is the sectional view along the A-A line of Figure 32;
Figure 35 is the figure that is used to explain the circulation of the air in the wall material;
Figure 36 is the figure of variation that expression comprises the wall material of a plurality of audio-visual equipment;
Figure 37 is the isometric front view of structure of the wall material that has display surface of expression the 3rd example;
Figure 38 is the exploded perspective view of structure that expression has the wall material of display surface;
Figure 39 is the side sectional view of structure that expression has the wall material of display surface;
Figure 40 is the rear elevation of structure that expression has the wall material of display surface;
Figure 41 be the expression used the 3rd example the wall material that has display surface building one the example sketch map;
Figure 42 A, Figure 42 B are the side sectional views of structure of the wall material that has display surface of the variation of expression the 3rd example; And
Figure 43 A, Figure 43 B are the side sectional views of structure of the wall material that has display surface of the variation of expression the 3rd example.
The specific embodiment
The 1st example
Fig. 2 is a stereogram of schematically representing the wall material 1 for building of the 1st example, and Fig. 3 is six figure of wall material 1 for building, and Fig. 4 is the exploded perspective view of wall material 1 for building.Wall material 1 for building comprises: wall foundation structure 2, can cover with opening and closing the front side of wall foundation structure 2 front side foundation slab 3 (cover plate), cover wall foundation and construct the rear side foundation slab 4 (cover plate) of 2 rear side and remain on the interior display unit 6 of wall.In addition, the front side is meant the direction that the display surface 61 of display unit 6 exposes.
Fig. 5 is six figure of wall foundation structure 2.Wall foundation structure 2 comprises: with the pair of columnar parts 21 of long side direction almost parallel configuration; And the holding member 22 that is crossed between the columnar part 21, keeps towards the attitude in the place ahead display unit 6 with display surface 61.
Columnar part 21 is roughly flat column, with formation such as the parts that can support large-scale display unit 6, for example iron and steel, timber.Front surface top and front surface bottom at a columnar part 21 are formed with screwed hole 21a, and this screwed hole 21a is used for the hinge 5 that front side foundation slab 3 connects usefulness is screwed (with reference to Fig. 4).Front surface top and front surface bottom at another columnar part 21 are embedded with magnet 26, and this magnet 26 is used for magnetic force front side foundation slab 3 being fixed on columnar part 21.
Holding member 22 comprise both lateral sides portion link to each other with columnar part 21, at the plate-shaped member between the two ends 23 up and down of columnar part 21.Parts, for example iron and steel that plate-shaped member 23 usefulness can support large-scale display unit 6 form.In addition, plate-shaped member 23 has the peristome 23a of the rectangular shape of growing crosswise that supplies display unit 6 embeddings at horizontal substantial middle portion, above-below direction suitable position.Part is provided with hold assembly 24,25 with following part in the top of peristome 23a, and this hold assembly 24,25 will embed display unit 6 among the peristome 23a from the above-below direction clamping.In addition, hold assembly 24,25 is respectively from the top part of peristome 23a and following part along fore-and-aft direction and the generally perpendicularly integrally formed tabular of plate-shaped member 23.Front side at hold assembly 24,25 has three screwed hole 24a, the 25a that is arranged side by side in the horizontal in order to link display unit 6 respectively, has opening 24c, the 25c that is used for display unit 6 is carried out air cooling respectively at the rear side of hold assembly 24,25.
Fig. 6 is a stereogram of schematically having represented to open the wall material 1 for building of front side foundation slab 3.Front side foundation slab 3 is the tabular parts of essentially rectangular that cover the lengthwise of columnar part 21 and holding member 22 from the place ahead.Front side foundation slab 3 for example is plank, cement board, gypsum plank or iron plate.In addition, front side foundation slab 3 has the window portion 31 of the rectangular shape of growing crosswise in the place ahead of the display unit 6 that is held parts 22 maintenances.Window portion 31 for example forms with transparent resin.And foundation slab 3 usefulness hinges 5 in front side can be connected on the columnar part 21 with opening and closing.Particularly, the sheet metal of hinge 5 is screwed from rear side in the screwed hole portion 34 on the side that is arranged on the back side, and another sheet metal of hinge 5 is screwed on a columnar part 21.In addition, in order with magnetic force front side foundation slab 3 to be fixed on another said columnar part 21, the side top at the back side of foundation slab 3 and side bottom have magnet 33 in the front side.The downside of the window portion 31 of foundation slab 3 has the operated from a distance signal through portion 32 in the front side, and this operated from a distance signal supplies that through portion 32 display unit 6 is carried out operated from a distance signal, for example infrared rays that operated from a distance uses to be passed through.The operated from a distance signal makes formation such as the resin, silicon of infrared transmitting through portion's 32 usefulness.In addition, the operated from a distance signal also can be an opening through portion 32.
Rear side foundation slab 4 is the parts of rectangular shape that cover the lengthwise of columnar part 21 and holding member 22 from the rear.Rear side foundation slab 4 for example is plank, cement board, gypsum plank or iron plate.
Display unit 6 for example is liquid crystal indicator, plasma display, OLED display etc.Especially, liquid crystal indicator comprises: the LCD MODULE of roughly cuboid that has the display surface 61 of show image in the front side; And the circumference of coating LCD MODULE and the casing 62 of rear side.LCD MODULE comprises: the back of the body lamp portion and the optical layers between back of the body lamp portion and display panels of display panels, the area lights mode of display panels being thrown light on from rear side.Casing 62 comprises: the front housing of the circumference of coating LCD MODULE and the back cabinet that coats the rear side of LCD MODULE.The suitable position of mmi machine shell bottom is provided with the operated from a distance signal receiving part 63 of receiving remote operation signal.Back cabinet has and 24,25 plane upper surface part and lower surface portion that contact of hold assembly; Along laterally being arranged side by side three screwed hole 62a, this screwed hole 62a is used for so that display surface 61 is positioned at the form at front side foundation slab 3 rears display unit 6 being attached at hold assembly 24,25 on upper surface part and lower surface portion.
Method for using in the face of wall material 1 for building describes down.Fig. 7 A, Fig. 7 B be schematically represent to remain on display unit 6 in the wall before or after the stereogram of wall material 1 for building.Fig. 7 A representes is the wall material 1 for building before remaining on display unit 6 in the wall, on front side foundation slab 3, does not form window portion 31.Fig. 7 B representes is the wall material 1 for building after remaining on display unit 6 in the wall.User or constructor can be through opening wall material 1 for building front side foundation slab 3, with display unit 6 be clamped in hold assembly 24, between 25, be attached at display unit 6 on the hold assembly 24,25 and close front side foundation slab 3 and display unit 6 is remained in the wall with screw 24b, 25b.
Fig. 8 be the expression comprise wall material 1 for building building one the example sketch map.This building comprises the wall material 1 for building as the room partitioning wall.
For the wall material 1 for building of such formation, can constitute the one-piece type wall material 1 for building of display unit 6, and can configuration place, the overturning of audio-visual equipment, the problem that drops be solved in the lump.In addition; Because under the state in display unit 6 has embedded the peristome 23a that forms on the sheet material parts 23 between the upper and lower end parts of columnar part 21, holding member 22 keeps these display unit 6, so the load of display unit 6 acts on ground, the Liang Dengshang of wall material for building 1 below.Therefore, can keep large-scale display unit 6.
In addition; Owing to come the upper surface and the soffit of clamping display unit 6 with flat hold assembly 24,25; And with screw 24b, 25b display unit 6 is attached on the hold assembly 24,25, therefore can prevent effectively display unit 6 from holding member 22 drop, overturning.And because holding member 22 is tabular between the upper and lower end parts of columnar part 21, its both sides link to each other with each columnar part 21, so can prevent effectively that holding member 22 is with display unit 6 overturnings.
In addition because foundation slab 3 usefulness hinges 5 in front side can be connected on the columnar part 21 with opening and closing, so the user can be as required and as open front side foundation slab 3, carry out the Maintenance and Repair of display unit 6.In addition, also replaceable display unit 6.Also can from behind display unit 6 be installed on the wall material 1 for building that display unit 6 is not installed.In addition, available magnetic force fixes front side foundation slab 3 and columnar part 21, can constitute locking mechanism with extremely simple structure.
In addition because display unit 6 is attached at the place ahead that screw on the holding member 22 is arranged on wall material 1 for building, so the user in the past the front side opened of side foundation slab 3 carry out the installation, Maintenance and Repair etc. of display unit 6.In addition, because front side foundation slab 3 generally constitutes with gypsum plank with rear side foundation slab 4, therefore can constitute wall with low cost.
In addition, the front side foundation slab is constituted and can open and close, but also can the front side foundation slab merely constituted and can install and remove.For example, can be in the front side both sides rear side of foundation slab magnet is set, and on the front surface of two columnar parts, magnet is set.In addition, front side foundation slab or rear side foundation slab and holding member are separated the example that constitutes be illustrated, but also can use synthetic resin etc. front side foundation slab or rear side foundation slab and holding member one formation.
(variation 1)
Fig. 9 is the stereogram of wall material 101 for building of schematically having represented to pull down the variation 1 of front side foundation slab 3, and Figure 10 is the side sectional view of major part of schematically representing the wall material 101 for building of variation 1.The wall material 101 for building of variation 1 has the masking device 7 that can open and close ground shield window portion 31.
Masking device 7 is arranged on the upper front surface side of the plate-shaped member 23 that constitutes holding member 22.Masking device 7 comprises: the curtain-shaped cover member 71 of the lengthwise rectangle sheet of the display surface 61 of covering display unit 6; Be arranged on the haltere 75 of a short brink of curtain-shaped cover member 71; Be connected with another short brink of curtain-shaped cover member 71, the spool 72 of coiling curtain-shaped cover member 71; And, supporting reel 72 outstanding towards the place ahead from the both lateral sides of the upper front surface side of plate-shaped member 23 makes its long side direction become horizontal support member 74.Lateral outer side at support member 74 has drive division 73, and this drive division 73 has the motor that spool 72 is rotated.Have the light accepting part of receiving remote operation signal in the front surface side of drive division 73, drive division 73 makes spool 72 rotations according to the operated from a distance signal that receives, and carries out rolling, decontroling of curtain-shaped cover member 71.Light accepting part the place ahead of foundation slab 3 is provided with the operated from a distance signal through portion 32 in the front side.
Figure 11 is the stereogram of schematically representing to have covered with curtain-shaped cover member 71 state of display surface 61 and window portion 31, and Figure 12 A, Figure 12 B are the stereograms of schematically representing to make with curtain-shaped cover member 71 state that window portion 31 opened, closed.What Figure 12 A represented is that the state of window portion 31 is decontroled, covered to curtain-shaped cover member 71.In the occasion of window portion 31 cresteds, the also crested of display surface 61 of display unit 6.What Figure 12 B represented is the state of curtain-shaped cover member 71 having been rolled, opened wide window portion 31.In the occasion that window portion 31 opens wide, the display surface 61 of display unit 6 exposes, and therefore becomes the state that the user can use display unit 6.
For wall material for building 101, the building of the variation 1 of such formation, through the curtain-shaped cover member 71 of sheet being rolled with spool 72, but open window portion 31, through curtain-shaped cover member 71 being decontroled with spool 72, but shield window portion 31.Therefore, can make display unit 6 expose or cover as required from window portion 31.In addition, spool 72 is rotated opens and closes window portion 31.And, preferably make the color and the pattern of finish material of color and pattern and front side foundation slab 3 of curtain-shaped cover member 71 roughly the same.
(variation 2)
Figure 13 is the stereogram of wall material 201 for building of schematically having represented to open the variation 2 of front side foundation slab 3, and Figure 14 is six figure of the wall material 201 for building of variation 2, and Figure 15 is an exploded perspective view of schematically representing the wall material 201 for building of variation 2.The wall material 201 for building of variation 2 constitutes and can the existing indoor display unit 206 that usefulness is set be remained in the wall.
The holding member 222 of the wall foundation of variation 2 structure 202 comprise both lateral sides portion link to each other with columnar part 21, at the plate-shaped member between the two ends 223 up and down of columnar part 21.Plate-shaped member 223 has the peristome 23a of the rectangular shape that supplies display unit 206 embeddings at horizontal substantial middle portion, above-below direction suitable position.On the top of peristome 23a part and following part respectively along laterally being arranged side by side three screwed hole 223b, 223c, hold assembly 224,225 from the place ahead with screw 224f, 225f be fixed on the top part and following partly on.
Figure 16 is a stereogram of schematically representing the hold assembly 224 of variation 2, and Figure 17 is six figure of the hold assembly 224 of variation 2.In addition, because rear elevation is identical with front view, therefore omitted rear elevation.Hold assembly 224 comprises: be of a size of the sidewall paneling 224b that grows crosswise rectangular slab 224a and be provided with towards the below from the periphery of this rectangular slab 224a that grows crosswise that can cover display unit 206 tops, and be the planar disc of the shallow end that covers display unit 206 tops.The lateral dimension of lateral dimension and peristome 23a and display unit 206 of rectangular slab 224a of growing crosswise is roughly the same.The outside at the rectangular slab 224a that grows crosswise has been formed generally perpendicularly the sheet 224c that is fixed.Be fixed sheet 224c between the transverse ends of the fore-and-aft direction substantial middle portion of the rectangular slab 224a that grows crosswise.In addition, the sheet 224c that is fixed is formed with three screwed hole 224d that are arranged side by side in the horizontal, and the sheet 224c that is fixed face side in the past is screwed on plate-shaped member 223.In addition, the rear side at the rectangular slab 224a that grows crosswise is formed with the air vent 224e that is used for display unit 206 is carried out air cooling.The structure of hold assembly 225 is identical with the structure of hold assembly 224; Hold assembly 225 comprises: the rectangular slab 225a that grows crosswise, sidewall paneling 225b, the sheet 225c that is fixed, screwed hole 225d and air vent 225e, and face side is screwed on plate-shaped member 223 in the past.
For the wall material 201 for building of variation 2, not display unit 206 is remained on the holding member 222 in the wall by the shape limits ground of display unit 206.In addition, also can constitute manually and roll, decontrol curtain-shaped cover member 71.
(variation 3)
Figure 18 is the stereogram of wall material 301 for building of schematically having represented to open the variation 3 of front side foundation slab 3, and Figure 19 is the stereogram of wall material 301 for building of schematically having represented to pull down the variation 3 of display unit 306.The wall material 301 for building of variation 3 can the display unit 306 that the size ratio open 23a of portion is little remain in the wall.
The wall material 301 for building of variation 3 has the distance piece 364,365 such as i iron that display unit 306 and hold assembly 24, distance between 25 are adjusted.Distance piece 364 comprises: be bonded plate, be bonded plate and will respectively be bonded the junction plate that plate links each other with the upper surface part of display unit 306 links with hold assembly 24 links.The structure of distance piece 365 comprises too: be bonded plate, be bonded plate and will respectively be bonded the junction plate that plate links each other with the lower surface portion of display unit 306 links with hold assembly 25 links.
In addition, the wall material 301 for building of variation 3 has the inaccessible plate 366,367 with the gap sealing that forms in the both lateral sides of peristome 23a, and inaccessible plate 366,367 is fixed on the plate-shaped member 23 under the state in the gap of closed peristome 23a respectively.
For the wall material 301 for building of variation 3, can the display unit 306 that the size ratio open 23a of portion is little remain in the wall.In addition, through pulling down distance piece 364,365, can size and the roughly the same display unit 306 of peristome 23a be remained in the wall.In addition, also can remain in the wall through the distance piece of preparing other the various display unit 306 that size is different.
(variation 4)
Figure 20 is the stereogram of wall material 401 for building of schematically having represented to open the variation 4 of front side foundation slab 3, and Figure 21 is the stereogram of wall material 401 for building of schematically having represented to pull down the variation 4 of display unit 406.The wall material 401 for building of variation 4 can the display unit 406 that the size ratio open 23a of portion is little remain in the wall.The wall material 401 for building of variation 4 is the same with variation 2, comprising: the plate-shaped member 223 that constitutes holding member 222; And hold assembly 424,425.
Hold assembly 424 comprises: be of a size of the sidewall paneling 224b that grows crosswise rectangular slab 224a and be provided with towards the below from the periphery of this rectangular slab 224a that grows crosswise that can cover display unit 406 tops, and be the planar disc of the shallow end that covers display unit 406 tops.The lateral dimension of rectangular slab 224a of growing crosswise is the little size of the 23a of ratio open portion, and is roughly the same with the lateral dimension of display unit 406.Generally perpendicularly be provided with the sheet material between the transverse ends of the fore-and-aft direction substantial middle portion that is in the rectangular slab 224a that grows crosswise in the outside of the rectangular slab 224a that grows crosswise, be formed with the sheet 424c that is fixed in the upper end of sheet material 424g.The sheet 424c that is fixed is formed with three screwed hole 424d that are arranged side by side in the horizontal, and the sheet 424c that is fixed face side in the past is screwed on plate-shaped member 223.In addition, the rear side at the rectangular slab 224a that grows crosswise is formed with the air vent that is used for display unit 406 is carried out air cooling.The structure of hold assembly 425 is identical with the structure of hold assembly 424; Hold assembly 425 comprises: the rectangular slab 225a that grows crosswise, sidewall paneling 225b, sheet material 425g, be fixed sheet 425c and screwed hole 425d, and face side is screwed on plate-shaped member 223 in the past.
In addition, the wall material 401 for building of variation 4 has the inaccessible plate 466,467 with the gap sealing that forms in the both lateral sides of peristome 23a, and inaccessible plate 466,467 is fixed on the plate-shaped member 223 under the state in the gap of closed peristome 23a respectively.
For the wall material 401 for building of variation 4, can the existing display unit 406 that the size ratio open 23a of portion is little remain in the wall.In addition, also can remain in the wall through the hold assembly 424,425 of preparing other the various display unit 406 that size is different.
(variation 5)
Figure 22 and Figure 23 are the stereograms of wall material 501 for building of schematically having represented to open the variation 5 of front side foundation slab 3.The wall material 501 for building of variation 5 is the same with variation 2, comprising: the plate-shaped member 523 that constitutes the holding member 522 of wall foundation structure 502; And hold assembly 524,525.Hold assembly 524 is the same with variation 2, comprises grow crosswise rectangular slab and sidewall paneling, and is the planar disc of the shallow end that covers display unit 506 tops.Be formed generally perpendicularly the sheet 524g that is fixed in the outside of the rectangular slab of growing crosswise.
Like Figure 22 and shown in Figure 23, plate-shaped member 523 has the holding piece 524h of hook-like, and the be fixed both lateral sides portion of sheet 524g of this holding piece 524h clamping is so that hold assembly 524 moves along above-below direction.Have to be used to make at the suitable position of holding piece 524h and be fixed sheet 524g at the fixing hold-down screw 524i of suitable position etc.The structure of hold assembly 525 is identical with the structure of hold assembly 524, comprises grow crosswise rectangular slab and sidewall paneling, and is the planar disc of the shallow end that covers display unit 506 bottoms.Be formed generally perpendicularly the sheet 525g that is fixed in the outside of the rectangular slab of growing crosswise.In addition, plate-shaped member 523 comprises: be fixed holding piece 525h and the hold-down screw 525i etc. of hook-like of both lateral sides portion of sheet 525g of clamping.
For variation 5,, not display unit 206,506 is remained in the wall by the size restrictions ground of display unit through the upper-lower position of change hold assembly 524,525.
(variation 6)
Figure 24 is a front view of schematically representing the wall material 601 for building of variation 6.The wall material 601 for building of variation 6 constitutes the area of the variable window 631a of portion.
In the 631a of window portion of the front side of variation 6 foundation slab 603, embed the frame parts 631b of the area that is useful on the change window 631a of portion, embed size littler frame parts 631c, 631d in the inboard of frame parts 631b successively.Each frame parts 631b, 631c, 631d and the 631a of window portion for example use cementing agent affixed.In addition, frame parts 631b, 631c, 631d have the operated from a distance signal respectively through the 632b of portion, 632c, 632d, also are provided with the operated from a distance signal through the 632a of portion at the downside of the 631a of window portion.
Figure 25 A, Figure 25 B are the key diagrams of Method for Area of schematically representing the change window 631a of portion of variation 6.Under the state shown in Figure 25 A,, shown in Figure 25 B, can enlarge the size of the 631a of window portion through pulling down the most inboard frame parts 631d.On the contrary, also can be through the area that the frame parts 631d that is pulled down dwindles the 631a of window portion is installed.
(variation 7)
Figure 26 is the exploded perspective view of front side foundation slab 703 of schematically representing to constitute the wall material 701 for building of variation 7.Pile up along fore-and-aft direction the front side of foundation slab 703 in the front side has a plurality of veneer 703a, 703b, 703c, 703d.These veneers 703a, 703b, 703c, 703d have the 731a of window portion, 731b, 731c, 731d, and the area order littler than the window portion of the veneer of deep layer side of the window portion of the veneer of the top layer side of side foundation slab 703 piled up in the past.In addition, the downside at the 731a of window portion of each veneer 703a, 703b, 703c, 703d, 731b, 731c, 731d has the operated from a distance signal through the 732a of portion, 732b, 732c, 732d.
Figure 27 A, Figure 27 B are the key diagrams of Method for Area of schematically representing the change window 703d of portion of variation 7.Under the state shown in Figure 27 A,, shown in Figure 27 B, can enlarge the size of the 731d of window portion through pulling down the veneer 703d on top layer.On the contrary, also can be through the area that the veneer 703d that is pulled down dwindles the 731c of window portion is installed.
(variation 8)
Figure 28 is a stereogram of schematically representing the wall material 801 for building of variation 8, and Figure 29 is the stereogram of wall material 801 for building that the variation 8 of front side foundation slab 803 has been opened in expression, and Figure 30 is six figure of the wall foundation structure 802 of variation 8.The structure of the wall material 801 for building of variation 8 is identical with the wall material for building 201 of variation 2, comprising: wall foundation structure 802, front side foundation slab 803 and rear side foundation slab 4.Wall foundation structure 802 comprises columnar part 21 and holding member 822, and the plate-shaped member 823 that constitutes holding member 822 comprises: peristome 23a; And hold assembly 224,225 etc.
Also has air entry 835 at horizontal one of the front side of variation 8 foundation slab 803 below distolateral.The admission pipe 827 of the side's of having tubular on the part relative with air entry 835 of the plate-shaped member 823 that constitutes wall foundation structure 802, this admission pipe 827 will be guided the rear side of plate-shaped member 823 from air entry 835 inhaled airs into.
By the holding member that separates 822 and rear side foundation slab 4 and columnar part 21 surround the space that forms constituted make air from the below of display unit 806 vent passage 829 (with reference to Figure 31) towards the top circulation.In addition, the upper part by plate-shaped member 823, rear side foundation slab 4 and columnar part 21 surrounds the exhaust opening 828 that the opening that forms has constituted the air discharge that will in vent passage 829, circulate.
Figure 31 is the schematic sectional view of building that comprises the wall material 801 for building of variation 8.The building of variation 8 comprises: the air interchanger of being taken a breath in the room 81, the conduit 82 that air interchanger 81 is linked to each other with the exhaust opening 828 of wall material 801 for building.
For variation 8, shown in figure 31, in the occasion that has driven air interchanger 81, air is drawn in the vent passage 829 via air entry 835 and admission pipe 827, and the vent passage in wall 829 in from below towards above rising.Then, air circulates in the rear side of display unit 806, thereby display unit 806 is carried out air cooling.The air that has flow through display unit 806 rear side is discharged from exhaust opening 828.The air of discharging from exhaust opening 828 is discharged to outside the room via air interchanger 81.Therefore, can cooperate with air exchange system and effectively display unit 806 is carried out air cooling.
The 2nd example
The wall material of the 2nd example both can be used for forming a face of dwelling house wall, and the partition wall that also can be used as partition space uses.
Figure 32 is the stereoscopic figure of the wall material 901 of the 2nd example.Figure 33 is the figure of the wall material 901 of expression when having pulled down the front panel (front side foundation slab) of Figure 32.Figure 34 is the sectional view along the A-A line of Figure 32.
Wall material 901 comprises: pair of columnar parts 921,921; The front panel 903 and the backplate (rear side foundation slab) 904 of identical shaped and same size; And intermediate plate (plate-shaped member, maintaining part) 923.Each parts is suitably selected to form from materials such as wooden, gypsum and iron according to be provided with place and the intensity of wall material 901.
Columnar part 921,921 rectangular columns, configuration abreast.Be provided with intermediate plate 923 at parallel pair of columnar parts 921, long side direction with the consistent form of long side direction of columnar part 921,921 with rectangular intermediate plate 923 between 921.The television set of after maintaining on the intermediate plate 923, stating 906, loudspeaker 971R, 971L, repeater box 932 and power supply box 933.
Front panel 903 is identical shape with backplate 904, and has identical size.Backplate 904 is positioned at along the form of the both side edges of long side direction with the columnar part 921,921 of pair of parallel and is installed on the columnar part 921,921.In addition; Columnar part 921,921, backplate 904 and intermediate plate 923 keepers capable of using (Japanese: stay め
Figure 2008100810408_0
) and welding fix, and keeper also capable of using is fixing separably.
The side opposite that front panel 903 is arranged on columnar part 921,921 with backplate 904.At this moment, columnar part 921,921 is positioned on the both side edges of the long side direction of front panel 903.That is, front panel 903 and the form abreast relatively configuration of backplate 904 with clamping columnar part 921,921 and intermediate plate 923.In addition, shown in figure 34, be formed with space 917 and space 918 in front between plate 903 and the intermediate plate 923 and between backplate 904 and the intermediate plate 923 respectively.
In addition, front panel 903 for example is fixed on the columnar part 921,921 with magnet, can install and remove with respect to columnar part 921,921.Thus, when carrying out the wiring operation of television set 906 and loudspeaker 971R, 971L etc.,, operation is become carry out easily through pulling down front panel 903.
Above the central authorities of intermediate plate 923, be formed with the opening (not shown) of rectangular shape, be provided with fixed head (hold assembly) 924,925 with form with intermediate plate 923 quadratures in the upper and lower of opening.In addition, fixed head 924,925 is provided with the form that is projected among space 917 and space 918 both sides.And fixed head 924,925 grips television set 906 from above-below direction.At this moment, television set 906 is fixed with the form that display surface 961 becomes front panel 903 sides.The hole of the heat escape that supplies television set 906 also can be set on fixed head 924,925.
In addition, left and right symmetrically maintains loudspeaker 971R, 971L below the television set 906 of intermediate plate 923. Loudspeaker 971R, 971L can be fixed in the opening that on intermediate plate 923, forms with television set 906 the samely, and in the little occasion of the weight of loudspeaker 971R, 971L, catch fitting also capable of using is hooked in loudspeaker 971R, 971L on the intermediate plate 923.
On the face of front panel 903 sides of intermediate plate 923, below loudspeaker 971L, vertically be provided with put repeater box 932 and power supply box 933 put plate 915.Repeater box 932 has: a plurality of lead-out terminal 932b that supply a plurality of input terminal 932a of signal input and will be input to the signal output among the input terminal 932a.The terminal of the signal that input terminal 932a and lead-out terminal 932b are the terminal of voice signal and signal of video signal, terminal that TV set aerial is used, inputoutput data is communicated by letter and HDMI (HDMI) terminal etc.In addition, repeater box 932 makes the television set 906 that is arranged on the intermediate plate 923 link to each other with external equipment 940 with loudspeaker 971R, 971L.External equipment 940 is DVD (digital multi-purpose CD) playing device and personal computer etc.
For example, the lead-out terminal that the voice signal of DVD playing device is used links to each other with the input terminal 932a that voice signal is used.Loudspeaker 971R, 971L are linked to each other with the lead-out terminal 932b that voice signal is used.The lead-out terminal that the signal of video signal of DVD playing device is used links to each other with the input terminal 932a that signal of video signal is used.The lead-out terminal 932b that television set 906 and signal of video signal are used links to each other.Thus, the television set 906 in can making external equipment 940 and being arranged on the wall material links to each other with loudspeaker 971R, 971L, can signal of video signal and voice signal from the output of DVD playing device be exported to television set 906 and loudspeaker 971R, 971L.
In addition, in Figure 33, television set 906 carries out distribution with loudspeaker 971R, 971L and repeater box 932 in front panel 903 sides of intermediate plate 923, but also overleaf plate 904 sides carry out distribution.
Power supply box 933 links to each other with home-use consent, to the supply capabilities such as television set 906, repeater box 932 and external equipment 940 that link to each other with power supply box 933.Through power supply box 933 is arranged in the wall material 901, can only in wall material 901, carry out the distribution of television set 906.In addition, when the audio-visual equipment in wall material 901, set up outside the television set 906, also need not to carry out power supply wiring.
In addition, power supply box 933 links to each other with the TV set aerial of outside, can supply with the TV set aerial signal with external equipment 940 grades to the repeater box 932 that links to each other with power supply box 933.Power supply box 933 links to each other with the LAN on the internet (LAN) that is connected the outside, can carry out LAN with external equipment 940 grades to the repeater boxs 932 that link to each other with power supply box 933 and be connected.
In addition, on the face of front panel 903 sides of intermediate plate 923, put plate 915 below be provided with the suction unit 916a of rectangle tubular.The suction unit 916a that is vertically set on the intermediate plate 923 has the height that contacts with front panel 903.On the position that is provided with suction unit 916a of intermediate plate 923, be formed with opening 913a.In addition, in front plate 903 with suction unit 916a position contacting on the air entry 953a that states after being formed with.Air entry 953a is communicated with outside and space 918 through suction unit 916a and opening 913a.
In addition, on the face of front panel 903 sides of intermediate plate 923, above television set 906, be provided with the structure exhaust portion 916b identical with suction unit 916a.On the position that is provided with exhaust portion 916b of intermediate plate 923, be formed with opening (not shown).In addition, in front plate 903 with exhaust portion 916b position contacting on the exhaust opening 953b that states after being formed with.Exhaust opening 953b is outside and space 918 through the open communication of exhaust portion 916b and intermediate plate 923.
Be formed with in the past square mesh on display surface 961 position overlapped plate 903 in front and television set 906 and look the display window (window portion) 931 of display surface.Display window 931 can be the shape and size identical with display surface, also can be bigger than display surface 961.In addition, in order to prevent the entering of dust, also can in display window 931, embed glass plate.In front plate 903 with loudspeaker 971R, 971L position overlapped on be formed with loudspeaker window 951R, 951L.Output to the outside from the sound of loudspeaker 971R, 971L output from loudspeaker window 951R, 951L, so that sound is not confined in the wall material.
In addition, in front plate 903 with repeater box 932 and power supply box 933 position overlapped on be formed with and be connected window (peristome) 952.When external equipment 940 is linked to each other with power supply box 933 with repeater box 932, can under the situation of not pulling down front panel 903, connect operation from connecting window 952.
In addition, loudspeaker window 951R, 951L and be connected window 952 and can cover with lid 955.In Figure 32, only illustrate the lid of loudspeaker window 951R.Through utilizing lid 955 to cover each window, can prevent that when not using dust from getting into from window.
In addition, in front plate 903 with suction unit 916a and exhaust portion 916b position contacting on be formed with air entry 953a and exhaust opening 953b.In air entry 953a and exhaust opening 953b, be provided with the shutter that is used to improve ventilation.In the occasion that wall material 901 is used for the dwelling house wall, wall material 901 is arranged between the ceiling and floor of dwelling house, and space 917 is airtight by ceiling and floor with space 918.The heat that therefore, television set 906 is sent is escaped in wall material 901.Therefore, suction unit 916a, exhaust portion 916b, air entry 953a and exhaust opening 953b are set, form the passage of air, thereby can the heat in the wall material 901 be discharged to the outside.
Figure 35 is the figure that is used to explain the circulation of the air in the wall material 901.Shown in figure 35, air flow into the space 918 from the outside via air entry 953a, suction unit 916a and opening 913a.Because the temperature in the space 918 rise because of the heat from television set 906, so the interior air in space 918 flows out to the outside of wall material 901 via the opening 913b, exhaust portion 916b and the exhaust opening 953b that on the position of the exhaust portion 916b of intermediate plate 923, form.Thus, can carry out the heat radiation of wall material 901.
In addition, also can the air that flow into from the outside in the space 918 be carried out exhaust from other position.For example, with wall material 901 as the occasion that partition wall uses, also can make the opened upper end of wall material 901, the air that flow in the space 918 is dispelled the heat from the open section on top.
The distribution of facing each equipment of the wall material 901 that as above constitutes down describes.Be installed in the occasion on the intermediate plate 923 of wall material 901 at television set 906 and loudspeaker 971R, 971L in advance, when carrying out the wiring operation of television set 906 and loudspeaker 971R, 971L, can carry out through opening front panel 903.Domestic power supply is linked to each other with power supply box 933, and on repeater box 932, connect antenna connection.At this moment, each distribution can connect from backplate 904 sides of wall material, also can connect through the connection window 952 of front panel 903, can do suitably change according to the difference that the place is set of wall material 901.Then, repeater box 932 is linked to each other with power supply box 933, and the antenna connection of television set 906 is linked to each other with repeater box 932 with power supply.
In addition, the voice output terminal of television set 906 is linked to each other with repeater box 932, and loudspeaker 971R, 971L are linked to each other with repeater box 932, thereby can make television sound from loudspeaker 971R, 971L output.
After wiring operation finishes, close front panel 903, thereby can television set 906 and loudspeaker 971R, 971L be arranged on the inboard of wall, can be from display window 931 visual television sets 906.Thus, need not the space of guaranteeing to be provided with television set 906 grades indoor.In addition, because each distribution is accommodated in the inboard of front panel 903, can prevent that therefore cable is at random indoor and damage indoor attractive in appearance because of cable.In the occasion that connects external equipments 940 such as DVD playing device, external equipment 940 is linked to each other with repeater box 932 through connecting window 952.Thus, can under the situation of not pulling down front panel 903, external equipment 940 be linked to each other with loudspeaker 971R, 971L with television set 906 through repeater box 932.
In addition, in the 2nd example, to television set 906 and the situation that loudspeaker 971R, 971L are arranged on the intermediate plate 923 in advance are illustrated, but also can television sets 906 etc. be installed being provided with wall material 901 backs.In addition, also can constitute as follows: front panel 903 is fixed on the columnar part 921 and through magnet and another columnar part 921 through hinges fixing fix, thereby front panel 903 is torn open at columnar part 921,921 enterprising luggages as shutter door.
Keep the intermediate plate 923 of television set 906, loudspeaker 971R, 971L, repeater box 932 and power supply box 933 and remain on the inboard structure of front panel 903 etc. and can suitably change.Figure 36 is the figure of variation that expression comprises the wall material of a plurality of audio-visual equipment.As shown in the figure, also can constitute the position consistency of the display surface 961 that makes television set 906 and front panel 903.In addition, shown in figure 36, also can the audio-visual equipment outside television set 906, loudspeaker 971R, the 971L, for example video recorder 941, loudspeaker 942 etc. be arranged to one.
The 3rd example
Figure 37 is the isometric front view of structure of the wall material that has display surface of expression the 3rd example.In addition, Figure 38, Figure 39, Figure 40 be respectively expression this have exploded perspective view, side sectional view, the rear elevation of structure of the wall material of display surface.Among the figure, symbol 1001 is the wall materials that have display surface, for example in the construction of buildings such as dwelling house, uses, and the wall material that has display surface that can be through being combined in manufacturings such as factory and other wall material constitute the wall of building.In addition, the wall material 1001 that for example has a display surface also can be can be used as that the partition wall that is used to separate the room uses can carrying type wall material.
The wall material 1001 that has display surface is flat roughly cubic shaped, is the structure that a wall is provided with the display surface 161 that is used for display image.In addition, in the explanation below, a side that is provided with display surface 161 that will have the wall material 1001 of display surface is called face side, and a side that will be opposite with it is called rear side.The wall material 1001 that has display surface comprises: face side wallboard (front side foundation slab) 103 with 104 two wallboards of rear side wallboard (rear side foundation slab), be used for these two wallboard skies are opened fixing two fixed parts (columnar part) 121 of specified gap ground almost parallel and the holding member (plate-shaped member) 123 that keeps display floater 106.Face side wallboard 103 is for example made with raw material such as timber, gypsum, synthetic resin or metals with rear side wallboard 104, can suitably select raw material according to the environment etc. of being provided with of the wall material that has display surface.In addition, fixed part 121 is made with raw material such as holding member 123 usefulness timber or metals, especially, preferably makes with high-intensity raw material.
Face side wallboard 103 is plate bodys of essentially rectangular, is formed with the peristome 131 of essentially rectangular in position.Peristome 131 is used to make the display surface 161 that is arranged on the display floater 106 in the wall material 1001 that has display surface to expose externally, can embed glass or transparent synthetic resin board etc., and the display surface of display floater 106 is set on face side wallboard 103 thus.In addition, the downside (downside of the above-below direction of images displayed in the downside of the above-below direction when being provided with the wall material 1001 that has display surface or the display surface 161) at the peristome 131 of face side wallboard 103 is provided with scavenge port 112.Scavenge port 112 makes the inside and outside connection of the wall material 1001 that has display surface, and scavenge port 112 capable of using exchanges wall material 1001 inner air and the air outside that have display surface.Attractive in appearance for the wall of the wall material 1001 that keeps having display surface is equipped with the for example lid with aeration 113 of mesh-shape etc. in scavenge port 112.In addition, rear side wallboard 104 is plate bodys of the roughly the same essentially rectangular of size and face side wallboard 103.
Fixed part 121 is the roughly column of cubic shaped, and the above-below direction length of its length and face side wallboard 103 and rear side wallboard 104 about equally.In addition, two fixed parts 121 are roughly the same shape, and the holding member 123 almost parallel ground that are roughly the rectangle plate body link.For the binding of fixed part 121 with holding member 123; Be metal occasion for example at two parts; Can carry out through welding or method such as screw, be wooden occasion at two parts, can be through bonding, nail is fixed or method such as screw is carried out.In addition, it is fixing inseparably that fixed part 121 and holding member 123 need not, and for example also can only be on two fixed parts 121, to form groove and make the chimeric binding of holding member 123.
Face side wallboard 103 is separately fixed on the front and back of two fixed parts 121 that are held parts 123 bindings with rear side wallboard 104.The fixing of face side wallboard 103 and rear side wallboard 104 and fixed part 121 can be fixed or method such as screw is carried out through bonding, welding, nail.In addition, also can be that a side or both sides with face side wallboard 103 and rear side wallboard 104 are fixed on the structure on the fixed part 121 dismantledly.Through face side wallboard 103 and rear side wallboard 104 are fixed on the fixed part 121; Face side wallboard 103 and rear side wallboard 104 skies are fixed with opening the gap almost parallel that equates with the thickness of fixed part 121, thereby formation has the wall material 1001 of display surface.
Image display, be that display floater 106 is roughly cubic shaped, a face is a display surface 161.In addition; For display floater 106; In the occasion of using liquid crystal technology can be liquid crystal panel and back of the body lamp to be housed in the housing of metal system or synthetic resin system etc. an and unit (part) of making; Occasion using organic EL technology can be an organic EL panel, in addition, can also be to use the parts of other Display Technique.But, in this example, with display floater 106 make with liquid crystal panel with the back of the body lamp be housed in the panel unit in the metal system housing.
Holding member 123 is plate bodys of essentially rectangular, and the position corresponding with the peristome of face side wallboard 103 131 (when being fixed with face side wallboard 103 on the fixed part 121 that promptly links with holding member 123 position) relative with peristome 131 is provided with the maintaining part 151 of maintenance display floater 106.Maintaining part 151 comprises: the peristome in the form of a substantially rectangular 152 that is used to accommodate display floater 106; And be separately positioned on peristome maintenance board (hold assembly) 124,125 on the both sides about in the of 152.The shape and size of the shape and size in the interior week of the peristome 152 of maintaining part 151 and the periphery of display floater 106 about equally.Therefore, display floater 106 is being housed in the occasion in the peristome 152, four sides of the inner peripheral surface of peristome 152 and display floater 106 (housing) (four faces vertical) butt with display surface 161.
In addition, the maintenance board the 124, the 125th of maintaining part 151 is given prominence to the plate portion that is provided with towards the face side and the rear side of holding member 123 respectively under the form of the inner surface area of enlarged openings portion about in the of 152.Owing to keep board 124,125, the butt area that is housed in display floater 106 and holding member 123 in the peristome 152 increases, and can increase the confining force of 123 pairs of display floaters 106 of holding member.On fixed part 121, fixed the occasion of face side wallboard 103, keeping board 124,125 is the degree of the back side butt of jag and face side wallboard 103 towards the overhang of face side.From the end of the face side that keeps board 124,125 about equally to the degree of depth of the width of the end of rear side and display floater 106.
Keeping being formed with a plurality of through holes (not shown) on the board 124,125; In addition; On the housing of display floater 106, be formed with a plurality of screwed holes (not shown); Through in peristome 152, accommodated behind the display floater 106 with screw 133 (with reference to Figure 39) pass the through hole that keeps board 124,125 and with the screwed hole threaded engagement of display floater 106, can display floater 106 is fixedly fixing.
In addition; Slightly littler in the size of the peristome 131 of face side wallboard 103 than the size of the display surface 161 of display floater 106, utilize screw 133 display floater 106 to be fixed on the occasion that keeps on the board 124,125, the marginal portion butt of the rear side of the peristome 131 of the marginal portion of display surface 161 and face side wallboard 103.In addition, be embedded in the occasion of transparent glass or synthetic resin board etc., also can be that the size of peristome 131 is 161 bigger than display surface, the structure of display surface 161 and butts such as glass or synthetic resin board at the peristome 131 of face side wallboard 103.Perhaps; In the peristome 131 of face side wallboard 103, not embedding the occasion of transparent glass or synthetic resin board etc., also can be that the size that makes the peristome 131 of face side wallboard 103 equates with the general size of the peristome 152 of holding member 123, the face side end of display floater 106 is embedded the structure in the peristome 131.But at this moment, display floater 106 is preferably further not outstanding to frontal from the peristome 131 of face side wallboard 103.
In addition, be equipped with the circuit board 135 of the demonstration interlock circuit of having installed display floater 106 at the downside (remaining on the side of the display floater 106 on the holding member 123) of the maintaining part 151 at holding member 123 back sides.That is, on the back side of holding member 123, go up and display floater 106 is equipped with circuit board 135 abreast in direction (direction up and down) along the wall of face side wallboard 103.Circuit board 135 is fixed on the holding member 123 through screw etc., links to each other with display floater 106 through cables such as flexible cable 136 (with reference to Figure 39).In addition, circuit board 135 links to each other with power supply or antenna etc. through cable 137.
In addition, on circuit board 135, heat sink 138 is installed in the rear side that is fixed on 123 last times of holding member.Heat sink 138 is plate bodys of the essentially rectangular bigger than circuit board 135, makes with the raw material that pyroconductivities such as metal are high.Because heat sink 138 is bigger than circuit board 135, so heat sink 138 is to be installed on the circuit board 135 in the form of stretching out on the four direction of circuit board 135.Heat sink 138 is installed on the circuit board 135 through screw or bonding etc.
Likewise, (face opposite with display surface 161) is equipped with heat sink 139 at the back side of display floater 106.Heat sink 139 is plate bodys of the essentially rectangular bigger than the back side of display floater 106, makes with the raw material that pyroconductivities such as metal are high.Because heat sink 139 is bigger than the back side of display floater 106, so heat sink 139 is installed on the back side of display floater 106 with the form of stretching out towards four direction from the back side of display floater 106.Heat sink 139 is installed on the back side of display floater 106 through screw or bonding etc.
At the back side that remains on the display floater 106 on the holding member 123 heat sink 139 is installed, is being fixed on the occasion that heat sink 138 is installed on the circuit board 135 on the holding member 123; For heat sink 138,139 is not contacted with rear side wallboard 104, between heat sink 138,139 and rear side wallboard 104, be provided with specified gap.In addition, heat sink the 138, the 139th, mounted component is not to be essential for the heat radiation of carrying out circuit board 135 and display floater 106 effectively, and the wall material 1001 that therefore has display surface also can be the structure that does not comprise heat sink 138,139.
In addition, on the corresponding position of scavenge port holding member 123 and face side wallboard 103 112, be formed with scavenge port 154.The scavenge port 154 of holding member 123 is roughly the same shape with the scavenge port 112 of face side wallboard 103.The form outstanding conduit part 155 that be provided with tubular of face side at holding member 123 to surround scavenge port 154.Be fixed on the occasion on the fixed part 121 at face side wallboard 103, the back side butt of the jag of conduit part 155 and face side wallboard 103.
Utilize conduit part 155 to form air flow circuit, air is flow into the gap between holding member 123 and the rear side wallboard 104 from the face side of face side wallboard 103 from the scavenge port 112 of face side wallboard 103 to the scavenge port 154 of holding member 123.The air that flow in the gap between holding member 123 and the rear side wallboard 104 via scavenge port 1 12, conduit part 155 and scavenge port 154 rises along rear side wallboard 104; Flowing on every side of display floater 106 and heat sink 139 and circuit board 135 and heat sink 139 etc.; And discharge (that is, with open section as scavenge port) from the open section on wall material 1001 tops that have display surface.In addition, in Figure 39 and Figure 40, represent air stream with dashdotted arrow.Utilize this air stream, air and air outside in the wall material 1001 that has display surface of the heat heating of under the action of display floater 106, sending because of display floater 106 and circuit board 135 exchange, and make heat sink 138,139 coolings.
In addition; Above-mentioned air stream is spontaneous the flowing of convection current because of the air of the heat of display floater 106 and circuit board 135; But also can make and in having the wall material 1001 of display surface, fan is set and wait the structure of forcing to carry out air-breathing or exhaust; At this moment, can further improve cooling effect.In addition; The occasion that is provided with as the part of the wall of building at the wall material 1001 that will have display surface; Open section through making wall material 1001 tops that have display surface is communicated with the air flow path of the usefulness such as ventilation fan in room, can carry out exhaust efficiently.
In the wall material 1001 that has display surface of said structure; Make with display floater 106 remain in the wall material 1001 that has display surface, holding member 123 fixedly remains on the structure on the face side wallboard 103 with display floater 106 and circuit board 135, thereby display floater 106 can be packed under the form in being embedded in the wall material 1001 that has display surface integratedly.Display unit need not to be provided with the framework of accommodating display floater 106 and circuit board 135 grades; In other words; Can face side wallboard 103 and rear side wallboard 104 grades be used as the framework of display unit, therefore can in having the wall material 1001 of display surface, freely set the required equipment of Presentation Function such as display floater 106, circuit board 135 and cable 137.Therefore; Can easily realize having the slimming of the wall material 1001 of display surface; Thereby can't fully guarantee the occasion of wall thickness or require to the occasion of slim wall material etc. at building, also can use wall material with Presentation Function, i.e. the wall material 1001 that has display surface of the 3rd example at indoor partition wall etc.In addition,, therefore can not damage the attractive in appearance of room, can not occupy the part in space in the room owing to only be the structure that peristome 131 that display surface 161 forms from the wall at the wall material 1001 that has display surface exposes.
In addition; With fixed part 121 with face side wallboard 103 with rear side wallboard 104 skies are fixed with opening predetermined distance and between face side wallboard 103 and rear side wallboard 104, will keep the holding member 123 of display floater 106 fixedly to constitute the wall material 1001 that has display surface; Even thereby make the occasion of face side wallboard 103 and rear side wallboard 104 with the low raw material of intensity paying the utmost attention to design etc.; The raw material that also usable intensity is high are made holding member 123, can keep display floater 106 reliably.
In addition; Through making between display floater 106 and rear side wallboard 104 gap is set, makes outside air flow into the structure in the gap between display floater 106 and the rear side wallboard 104 via the scavenge port 112 of face side wallboard 103 and the conduit part 155 and the scavenge port 154 of holding member 123; Display floater 106 and ambient air and the extraneous gas of circuit board 135 grades in the wall material 1001 that has display surface are exchanged, therefore can the heat that display floater 106 and circuit board 135 grades are sent be discharged into the outside.In addition, through heat sink 139 being installed on the display floater 106 and heat sink 138 being installed, can carry out the diffusion of heat effectively on circuit board 135.Moreover; Owing to can in having the wall material 1001 of display surface, guarantee the space bigger than display floater 106; Therefore can heat sink 139 be made the size bigger than the back side of display floater 106, thus, can under the situation of the thickness that does not increase the wall material 1001 that has display surface, further improve radiating effect.
In addition; Be not that the circuit board 135 that will be equiped with the circuit of the demonstration relevant treatment of carrying out display floater 106 is arranged on the back side of display floater 106; But make circuit board 135, thereby can make the wall material 1001 further slimmings that have display surface in the structure that on the direction of the wall of face side wallboard 103, sets side by side with display floater 106.
Figure 41 be the expression used the 3rd example the wall material 1001 that has display surface building 2000 one the example sketch map.Building 2000 has by the wall that Figure 37~the wall material 1001 that has display surface shown in Figure 40 forms, is provided with the room that other wall 2001 (only illustrating), floor 2003 and the ceiling encirclements such as (not shown) of window 2002 etc. form.Have the wall material 1001 of display surface through use, the room of building 2000 only is the structure that a wall is provided with display surface 161, therefore can not damage the attractive in appearance of room.In addition, the device that can under the situation that does not occupy the part in space in the room, user's audiovisual image be used of user is arranged in the room.Represented the example of the wall material that has display surface 1001 of the 3rd example among Figure 41 as the wall of building 2000; But the use that has the wall material 1001 of display surface is not limited thereto; For example, also can be in separating the room can carrying type partition wall etc. in use the wall material 1001 that has display surface.
In addition; In the 3rd example, become the structure of holding member 123 maintenance display floaters 106; But be not limited thereto, also can make through methods such as screw and display floater 106 directly is fixed on the structure that keeps display floater 106 on face side wallboard 103 or the rear side wallboard 104, by face side wallboard 103 or rear side wallboard 104.In addition, the shape and the structure of the wall material 1001 that has display surface of Figure 37~shown in Figure 40 are examples, are not limited thereto, and also can be other shape and the structures shown in the following variation.In addition, the structure of building 2000 shown in Figure 41 is examples, is not limited thereto.
Figure 42 A, Figure 42 B are the side sectional views of structure of the wall material 1 that has display surface of the variation of expression the 3rd example, expression be the relevant variation of ventilation that has the wall material 1001 of display surface.Figure 37~wall material 1001 that has display surface shown in Figure 40 is structures that the open section from the scavenge port 112, conduit part 155 and scavenge port 154 leaked-in airs that are arranged on wall material 1001 bottoms that have display surface from wall material 1001 tops that have display surface is discharged.Relative therewith; Also can make the structure (with reference to Figure 42 A) that scavenge port 112, conduit part 155 and scavenge port 154 also are set on the top of the wall material 1001 that has display surface; When adopting this structure, scavenge port 112, conduit part 155 and scavenge port 154 from scavenge port 112, conduit part 155 and scavenge port 154 leaked-in airs of wall material 1001 bottoms that have display surface from wall material 1001 tops that have display surface are discharged.
In addition; Can not take a breath yet, but make that the upper and lower of sidewall paneling 104 overleaf forms scavenge port 120 (with reference to Figure 42 B) respectively thereby the structure of taking a breath in the rear side of the wall material 1001 that has display surface in the face side of the wall material 1001 that has display surface.In addition; Can not form scavenge port at face side wallboard 103 and rear side wallboard 104 yet; Make air flow into, make the structure that air discharges from the open section on wall material 1001 tops that have display surface (that is the open section of wall material about in the of 1001 that, will have a display surface made the structure of scavenge port) (not shown) but make from the open section of wall material 1001 bottoms that have display surface.
Figure 43 A, Figure 43 B are the side sectional views of structure of the wall material 1001 that has display surface of the variation of expression the 3rd example, expression be the variation of configuration of circuit board 135 that has the wall material 1001 of display surface.Figure 37~wall material 1001 that has display surface shown in Figure 40 is the structures that circuit board 135 and display floater 106 set side by side on the direction of the wall of face side wallboard 103; But be not limited thereto; For example, also can make circuit board 135 is fixed on the structure (with reference to Figure 43 A) on the back side of display floater 106.Thus, may increase though have the thickness of the wall material 1001 of display surface, the space of display floater 106 sides capable of using is with miscellaneous equipment, for example other display floater 106 also remains in the wall material 1001 that has display surface (with reference to Figure 43 B).

Claims (22)

1. a wall material is characterized in that, comprising:
At least two columnar parts;
Be crossed between the said columnar part, keep the holding member of audio-visual equipment; And
With the cover plate that covers between the said columnar part,
Said holding member comprises:
The plate-shaped member that both lateral sides portion links to each other with said columnar part;
On said plate-shaped member, form, supply the peristome of the rectangular shape of audio-visual equipment embedding; And
The top part that is arranged on said peristome goes up with following part, from the hold assembly of above-below direction clamping audio-visual equipment.
2. wall material as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that said cover plate has window portion, and this window portion exposes the audio-visual equipment that is kept by said holding member.
3. wall material as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that, comprises the curtain-shaped cover member that can open and close ground shield window portion.
4. wall material as claimed in claim 3 is characterized in that,
Said curtain-shaped cover member in the form of sheets,
Said wall material comprises the spool that said curtain-shaped cover member is rolled.
5. wall material as claimed in claim 4 is characterized in that, comprises the drive division that said spool is rotated.
6. like each described wall material in the claim 2 to 5, it is characterized in that, comprise the area change parts of the area of the said window of change portion.
7. like each described wall material in the claim 2 to 5, it is characterized in that the frame parts that is used to change the area of said window portion is embedded in the said window portion.
8. like each described wall material in the claim 2 to 5, it is characterized in that,
Said cover plate is included in a plurality of veneers of normal direction laminated,
The veneer of the top layer side of said cover plate has the area window portion littler than the window portion of the veneer of deep layer side.
9. like each described wall material in the claim 1 to 5, it is characterized in that said cover plate can open and close or be fixed on dismantledly on the said columnar part.
10. like each described wall material in the claim 1 to 5, it is characterized in that, comprise the hinge that a said columnar part is linked to each other with said cover plate.
11. wall material as claimed in claim 10 is characterized in that, comprises magnet, this magnet fixes another said columnar part and said cover plate with magnetic force.
12. wall material as claimed in claim 1; It is characterized in that; Said hold assembly is tabular; Generally perpendicularly integrally formed towards the normal direction and the said plate-shaped member of said cover plate from the top part of said peristome respectively with following part, have the screwed hole that is used to link audio-visual equipment in the one side side of said plate-shaped member.
13. wall material as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that,
The sheet that is fixed that said hold assembly has planar disc part of the shallow end and forms in the outside of this planar disc of shallow end bottom surface partly,
The said sheet that is fixed is screwed on said plate-shaped member from the one side side.
14. wall material as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, comprises distance piece, this distance piece is adjusted the distance of the above-below direction between each hold assembly.
15. wall material as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that said plate-shaped member has holding piece, this holding piece this hold assembly of form clamping so that said hold assembly is moved along the vertical direction.
16., it is characterized in that said holding member and said cover plate are integrally formed like each described wall material in the claim 1 to 5.
17., it is characterized in that said cover plate has the operated from a distance signal through portion like each described wall material in the claim 1 to 5, this operated from a distance signal makes that through portion audio-visual equipment is carried out the operated from a distance signal that operated from a distance uses to be passed through.
18., it is characterized in that said cover plate comprises at least a in plank, cement board, gypsum plank or the iron plate like each described wall material in the claim 1 to 5.
19. like each described wall material in the claim 1 to 5, it is characterized in that, comprise the audio-visual equipment that is kept by said holding member.
20. wall material as claimed in claim 19 is characterized in that, said holding member keeps said audio-visual equipment so that the front surface of said audio-visual equipment is positioned at the form of holding member side with respect to said cover plate.
21. wall material as claimed in claim 19 is characterized in that said audio-visual equipment comprises casing, this casing has and is used to be attached at the screwed hole on the said holding member.
22. a building is characterized in that, each described wall material constitutes one or more walls in the use claim 1 to 5.
CN 200810081040 2007-02-23 2008-02-22 Wall assembly and wall assembly with display screen and architecture Expired - Fee Related CN101285322B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (8)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US90332707P 2007-02-23 2007-02-23
US60/903,327 2007-02-23
JP2008007316A JP4693850B2 (en) 2007-02-23 2008-01-16 Wall material
JP2008007346A JP4597198B2 (en) 2007-02-23 2008-01-16 Wall materials and buildings
JP2008-007313 2008-01-16
JP2008-007316 2008-01-16
JP2008007313A JP4693848B2 (en) 2007-02-23 2008-01-16 Wall material with display surface and building
JP2008-007346 2008-01-16

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CN101285322B true CN101285322B (en) 2012-07-25

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