CN101284926A - Composite material for making furnishings and process for making furnishings from the material - Google Patents
Composite material for making furnishings and process for making furnishings from the material Download PDFInfo
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- CN101284926A CN101284926A CNA2008100507720A CN200810050772A CN101284926A CN 101284926 A CN101284926 A CN 101284926A CN A2008100507720 A CNA2008100507720 A CN A2008100507720A CN 200810050772 A CN200810050772 A CN 200810050772A CN 101284926 A CN101284926 A CN 101284926A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a composite material used for manufacturing environment-friendly art furniture and a method for utilizing the material to manufacture environment-friendly furniture and artworks for elimination of indoor harmful gas. The composite material is formed by mixing and stirring the following raw materials in portion by weight: 3 to 5 portions of zeolite powder, 10 to 20 portions of charcoal powder or bamboo-charcoal powder, 5 to 10 portions of medical stone powder, 2 to 5 portions of bamboo vinegar powder or wood vinegar powder, 5 to 10 portions of negative ion powder, 1 to 3 portions of ionic silver powder, 2 to 5 portions of aluminum powder and 100 innocuous resin. The environment-friendly art furniture is formed by the following steps that: the composite materials are uniformly coated on the surface of a die; a basalt fiber cloth or a glass fiber cloth is placed on the die; the composite materials are then uniformly coated on the basalt fiber cloth or the glass fiber cloth again; the steps are repeated for 2 to 5 times until certain strength is achieved, and then the die can be demoulded. The environment-friendly art furniture manufactured has the functions of artistic appreciation and air purification and actually reaches environment-friendly standards.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind ofly be used to make the matrix material of environmental-friendly artistic product furniture and utilize this material to make the method for furniture.
Background technology
At present, the main raw of making furniture and artwork is timber and chemically composited material, the most release formaldehyde made from material inferior of furniture, ammonia, benzene, radon etc., and the annual death toll that causes because of room air pollution increases year by year.Along with the attention of enterprise to environmental protection, various environment-friendly materials also emerge in an endless stream.But do not see the report that these environment-friendly materials is mixed and made into according to a certain percentage the environmental protection high tech composite materials with the EPM macromolecular material, do not see that more the chemical technology with this material and Electronic Negative ion generator physical technique and the radon remover that volatilizees naturally combines together, makes the report of the environmental-friendly artistic product furniture of eliminating indoor harmful gas.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide and a kind ofly be used to make the matrix material of environmental-friendly artistic product furniture and utilize this material manufacturing to eliminate the environmental protection furniture of indoor harmful gas and the method for artwork.
Technical scheme of the present invention is:
A kind of matrix material that is used to make furniture is mixed together by weight by following raw materials according:
Zeolite powder 3～5, wood charcoal powder or bamboo charcoal powder 10～20, medical stone powder 5～10, bamboo vinegar powder or wooden vinegar powder 2～5, negative ion powder 5～10, silver ion antimicrobial agent 1～3, aluminium powder 2～5, EPM resin 100, negative ion powder wherein are nano level tourmaline powder or Nenjiang albumen stone flour or six ring stone flours.
A kind of method of utilizing above-mentioned matrix material to make furniture, the zeolite powder 3～5 of weight part, charcoal or bamboo charcoal powder 10～20, medical stone powder 5～10, bamboo vinegar or wooden vinegar powder 2～5, negative ion powder 5～10, silver ion antimicrobial agent 1～3, aluminium powder 2～5, add in the EPM resin 100, and be mixed into matrix material with the short chopping of glass fibre or basalt fibre, pour then that once shaped gets final product in the mould into.This method is suitable for preparing small-sized furniture, other large-scale furniture also needs to be coated in matrix material on the die surface equably, place basalt fibre or glasscloth in the above, on basalt fibre or glasscloth, evenly apply matrix material afterwards again, reach certain intensity through 2～5 times so repeatedly and get final product depanning, conditioned time generally got final product at 24 hours.The profile that goes out the artwork furniture of contour forming can take to be wood modelled after an antique and carving root shape.
The preparation method of above-mentioned a kind of furniture, the container and the electronic air cleaning device of the environment-friendly agent that wherein being provided with in the matrix material of depanning in described mould to volatilize eliminates radon.Described electronic air cleaning device is an anion generator.
The present invention adopts the environment-friendly function material to become high tech composite materials with nonpoisonous and tasteless EPM resin proportioning, make furniture and the artwork of eliminating indoor harmful gas with this material is real, and the container of volatilization radon elimination chemical solvents is set in this furniture and artwork and implants anion generator to reach the purpose that solid purifies air.
Nano level tourmaline powder described in the effective constituent of the compound village of environmental protection high-tech of the present invention material or Nenjiang albumen stone flour or six ring stone flours are under the situation that temperature and pressure changes (even under small variation), can cause the potential difference (voltage) between the powder crystal, it can continue permanent release negative ion, its mechanism that produces negative ion is as follows: 1. negative ion powder and the airborne water molecules space by polymeric membrane enters mineral crystal and forms permanent electric field space, is ionized to hydroxide ion and hydrogen ion: H
2O → OH
-+ H
+2.H
+Translational speed is very fast, forms H after shifting to permanent electric field negative pole rapidly and absorbing electronics
2Spill in the gas and go: 2H
++ 2e → H
23.OH
-Then with other water molecules formation H
3O
2 -Negative ion: OH
-+ H
2O → H
3O
2 -4. this variation is as long as under the non-vanishing situation of atmospheric moisture, will continually form H
3O
2 -The permanent emission function of negative ion, and can not produce toxic substance.Dispel the mechanism of pollution: indoor pollution source (furniture, sheet material, paint etc.) can constantly discharge obnoxious flavoures such as formaldehyde, TVOC, time is the longest sustainable about 15 years, permanent, the lasting negative ion that discharges of anion material, constantly neutralize with the obnoxious flavour of these positively chargeds, degraded makes room air keep clear for a long time.
Described zeolite powder, its structure are by the aluminosilicate screen work, three compositions of the water molecules that the duct in the screen work, hole and positively charged ion and occlusion are deposited mutually.Si in the screen work in the silicon-oxy tetrahedron
4+Often replaced by Al, superfluous negative charge occurs, by the alkaline-earth metal ions compensation, these compensating cations and distortion are very weak, have very high degree of freedom, are active in the duct, make zeolite have good ion-exchange performance.The duct that is communicated with in the screen work, hole make zeolite have very big internal surface area, after " zeolite water " was heated effusion, passage and hole were spacious more especially, and respective inner surfaces is long-pending huger, and dehydration zeolite bug hole inside has very strong coulomb field and polarity, shows the intensive adsorptivity.In addition, zeolite also has functions such as acidproof, high temperature resistant, radiation hardness.These physical and chemical performances have been given the attribute that purifies air of zeolite uniqueness, have also established its critical role aspect environmental improvement.
Described wood charcoal powder or bamboo charcoal powder are the pulvis by charcoal or bamboo charcoal processing.The history that charcoal or bamboo charcoal use aspect purifying air is for a long time far away.Because after wood or bamboo are charred, inner meeting forms countless apertures, and these apertures have had the function of absorption by charcoal, thereby play the effect that purifies air.The charcoal of one grammes per square metre, its surface-area can reach 250 square metres unexpectedly.The function that these holes have the various materials of absorption and put out the material that is adsorbing, it can eliminate obnoxious flavour and stink.Gac and bamboo charcoal have more hole than charcoal, so, bigger adsorption is arranged.Charcoal, bamboo charcoal, golden carbon are very extensive in the use in environmental protection field, but pulvis is extensive inadequately in the use of environment-friendly composite material.This agent use in the present invention, the one, eliminate endogenous objectionable impurities in the matrix material, the 2nd, promote negative ion powder to produce negative ion.
It has dual adsorption function described medical stone powder: be because it based on the chemical constitution of silicate, has certain chemical adsorptivity on the one hand; Because medical stone contains clay minerals such as kaolin, halloysite more, be porousness sponge-like special construction on the other hand, surface-area is very huge, and the intensive electrostatic attraction is arranged, thereby organism, heavy metal ion are had strong adsorption.Moreover, medical stone wherein contains a large amount of silicone atom sio of group based on silicon-dioxide
4 4+So, can with the contained N of protein in the various bacteriums
+Group in conjunction with and absorption bacterium.
Its environment-friendly antibacterial mechanism of described silver ion antimicrobial agent is, the silver ions contact reacts causes the total composition of microorganism to destroy or produce dysfunction, when the silver ions of trace arrives the microorganism cells film, because of the latter has negative charge, rely on coulombic force, both are firmly adsorbed, the silver ions penetration cell enters in the born of the same parents, and SH radical reaction, make protein coagulating, destroy the activity of cell synthetic enzyme, cell is lost the division growth ability and death.Silver ions can also destroy microorganisms electric transmission system, respiratory system and substance delivery system, and after thalline lost activity, silver ions can dissociate out from thalline again, carry out fungicidal property again, so its antibacterial effect was lasting.The use of this agent in this material mainly is to be used for the movable and breeding of microorganism in the watch-keeping cubicle, creates a cleaning ambient.
Described environment-friendly agent is a kind of chemical solvents, can eliminate the various environment-friendly liquid products of selling on the market of formaldehyde, radon, as: " the formaldehyde remover " that Beijing clean ten thousand tame Environmental Protection Technology Co., Ltd produce; " the efficient remover " that space prosperous Environmental Protection Technology Co., Ltd in Guangzhou produces; Prolong the production of limit interpersonal environment-protective handicraft company limited " obnoxious flavour oxygen is eliminated spirit " or the like.The use of this product in material of the present invention is the permanent effect that is used for keeping eliminating obnoxious flavour.
Anion generator of the present invention all has sale on market.
The function that the present invention purifies air is the permanent release negative ion by negative ion powder, zeolite powder, charcoal or bamboo charcoal powder, the interior originality obnoxious flavour of medical stone powder, environment-friendly agent or the absorption of material, the permanent sterilization of silver ions, the aerial volatilization naturally of environmental protection liquid, the auxiliary work of electronic air cleaning device realizes.The said electronic air cleaning device of the present invention is meant the Electronic Negative ion generator, and this device and environment-friendly composite material combine together, is implanted in the bottom or the top of product, purifies air and sterilization effect with reinforcement.
With environmental protection furniture and the artwork that the present invention makes, its advantage: 1, can control the release of obnoxious flavour from the source of material, make furniture or artwork really reach environmental protection standard; 2, this product has the high-tech function that purifies the air of a room; 3, produce moudle type environmental protection furniture after being mixed in proportion with environment-friendly composite material, part replaces the lines plate fitment that always continue in several thousand, not only saves a large amount of timber, and the function that makes furniture and artwork have appreciation and purify air; 4, some raw materials in the environment-friendly composite material such as Nenjiang albumen stone flour and silver ions powder can forever discharge negative ion and ionic silver, saturated and the forfeiture adsorption function of its 3 to 5 months its aperture unlike charcoal, also unlike electronic air cleaner, lean on the function that purifies air under the powered attendant-controlled wheelchairs driving, its effect is spontaneous, and is permanent.
Matrix material of the present invention detects [No. the 112517th, middle chamber ring inspection (K inspection) word (2001)] through Chinese upholstery association Indoor Environment Detection center, warp is at 1m
3The detection that enclosed space, humidity 28%RH, temperature are 23 ℃, detected result is as follows:
Detect conclusion: after testing, the present invention has certain effect to the middle formaldehyde that purifies the air of a room, ammonia, benzene, radon.
Embodiment
A kind of matrix material that is used to make environmental-friendly artistic product furniture adds zeolite powder 3kg, charcoal or bamboo charcoal powder 15kg, medical stone powder 5kg, bamboo vinegar or wooden vinegar powder 3kg, Nenjiang albumen stone flour 5kg, silver ions powder 1kg, aluminium powder 2kg among the EPM resin 100kg to stir into environment-friendly composite material.
A kind of method of utilizing above-mentioned matrix material to make environmental-friendly artistic product furniture: be coated in above-mentioned environment-friendly composite material on the die surface equably, then basalt fibre or glasscloth are attached on the surface, evenly be coated on basalt fibre or the glasscloth with environment-friendly composite material again, reach certain intensity through 2～5 times so repeatedly and get final product depanning, conditioned time generally got final product at 24 hours, whole preparation process gets final product under 15 ℃～45 ℃ environment in physical environment, temperature, and the furniture of depanning can be imitated the carving root shape and make.Small-sized furniture is then used instead zeolite powder, charcoal or bamboo charcoal powder, medical stone powder, bamboo vinegar or wooden vinegar powder, Nenjiang albumen stone flour, silver ions powder, aluminium powder is added in the EPM resin, and be mixed into matrix material with the short chopping of glass fibre or basalt fibre, pour then that once shaped gets final product in the mould into.In the environmental-friendly artistic product furniture of making, implant container and the anion generator that the elimination radon chemical solvents that can volatilize is housed in having on its bottom or top, the index of anion generator is that power input is 1.5W, negative ion concentration is more than 1,000 ten thousand, and suitable area is 80 square metres a microelectronic device.
Claims (6)
1, a kind of matrix material that is used to make furniture is mixed together by weight by following raw materials according:
Zeolite powder 3～5, wood charcoal powder or bamboo charcoal powder 10～20, medical stone powder 5～10, bamboo vinegar powder or wooden vinegar powder 2～5, negative ion powder 5～10, silver ion antimicrobial agent 1～3, aluminium powder 2～5, EPM resin 100,
Negative ion powder wherein is nano level tourmaline powder or Nenjiang albumen stone flour or six ring stone flours.
2, a kind of method of utilizing the described matrix material of claim 1 to make furniture is characterized in that:
The zeolite powder 3～5 of weight part, charcoal or bamboo charcoal powder 10～20, medical stone powder 5～10, bamboo vinegar or wooden vinegar powder 2～5, negative ion powder 5～10, silver ion antimicrobial agent 1～3, aluminium powder 2～5, add in the EPM resin 100, and be mixed into matrix material with the short chopping of glass fibre or basalt fibre, pour then that once shaped gets final product in the mould into.
3, the preparation method of a kind of furniture according to claim 2 is characterized in that:
The zeolite powder 3～5 of weight part, charcoal or bamboo charcoal powder 10～20, medical stone powder 5～10, bamboo vinegar or wooden vinegar powder 2～5, negative ion powder 5～10, silver ion antimicrobial agent 1～3, aluminium powder 2～5, add in the EPM resin 100, be mixed into matrix material, be coated in its matrix material on the die surface equably then, place basalt fibre or glasscloth in the above, on basalt fibre or glasscloth, evenly apply matrix material afterwards again, get final product depanning through 2～5 times so repeatedly.
4, the preparation method of a kind of furniture according to claim 3 is characterized in that being provided with in the furniture of composite material of depanning in described mould container and the electronic air cleaning device that the environment-friendly agent of radon is eliminated in the embodied energy volatilization.
5, the preparation method of a kind of furniture according to claim 3 is characterized in that described electronic air cleaning device is an anion generator.
6, according to the preparation method of claim 2,3 or 4 described a kind of furniture, the profile that it is characterized in that the artwork furniture of contour forming is wood modelled after an antique and carving root shape.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2008100507720A CN101284926B (en) | 2008-05-29 | 2008-05-29 | Composite material for making furnishings and process for making furnishings from the material |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2008100507720A CN101284926B (en) | 2008-05-29 | 2008-05-29 | Composite material for making furnishings and process for making furnishings from the material |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN101284926A true CN101284926A (en) | 2008-10-15 |
| CN101284926B CN101284926B (en) | 2010-09-01 |
Family
ID=40057346
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2008100507720A Expired - Fee Related CN101284926B (en) | 2008-05-29 | 2008-05-29 | Composite material for making furnishings and process for making furnishings from the material |
Country Status (1)
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|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN101284926B (en) |
Cited By (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101851347A (en) * | 2010-06-21 | 2010-10-06 | 韩雄峰 | Rubber plastic deodorant |
| CN104446302A (en) * | 2014-12-12 | 2015-03-25 | 如皋市东陈镇爱红工艺品厂 | Low-carbon and environmental-friendly type artware and manufacturing method thereof |
| CN104804160A (en) * | 2015-05-04 | 2015-07-29 | 芜湖市宝艺游乐科技设备有限公司 | Environment-friendly oxidized graphene melamine resin and preparation method thereof |
| CN104961384A (en) * | 2015-06-25 | 2015-10-07 | 朱利雄 | Carbon plate and manufacturing technology thereof |
| CN106674607A (en) * | 2016-12-05 | 2017-05-17 | 安徽索亚装饰材料有限公司 | Padding for improving overall characteristics of wood plastic foaming material |
| CN107740549A (en) * | 2017-08-23 | 2018-02-27 | 广州市五羊艺冠声学材料有限公司 | Without aldehyde ecology abatvoix and preparation method thereof |
| CN108015875A (en) * | 2017-12-06 | 2018-05-11 | 安徽格瑞恩园林工程有限公司 | Environment-friendlydecorative decorative board and preparation method thereof |
| CN108571138A (en) * | 2018-07-03 | 2018-09-25 | 浙江裕华木业有限公司 | A kind of fire prevention, waterproof can adsorb the composite floor board of nuisance gas |
| CN108818866A (en) * | 2018-08-02 | 2018-11-16 | 合肥德懋家居有限公司 | A kind of production system of door-plate antique-imitation |
| CN111808347A (en) * | 2020-06-23 | 2020-10-23 | 同济大学 | Composite material for environment-friendly flowerpot and preparation method thereof |
-
2008
- 2008-05-29 CN CN2008100507720A patent/CN101284926B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (15)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101851347B (en) * | 2010-06-21 | 2012-07-04 | 韩雄峰 | Rubber plastic deodorant |
| CN101851347A (en) * | 2010-06-21 | 2010-10-06 | 韩雄峰 | Rubber plastic deodorant |
| CN104446302A (en) * | 2014-12-12 | 2015-03-25 | 如皋市东陈镇爱红工艺品厂 | Low-carbon and environmental-friendly type artware and manufacturing method thereof |
| CN104804160A (en) * | 2015-05-04 | 2015-07-29 | 芜湖市宝艺游乐科技设备有限公司 | Environment-friendly oxidized graphene melamine resin and preparation method thereof |
| EP3315473A4 (en) * | 2015-06-25 | 2019-01-23 | Xing'an Zhao | Carbon plate and manufacturing process therefor |
| CN104961384A (en) * | 2015-06-25 | 2015-10-07 | 朱利雄 | Carbon plate and manufacturing technology thereof |
| WO2016206211A1 (en) * | 2015-06-25 | 2016-12-29 | 朱利雄 | Carbon plate and manufacturing process therefor |
| US10472244B2 (en) | 2015-06-25 | 2019-11-12 | Xingan ZHAO | Carbon plate and manufacturing process thereof |
| CN106674607A (en) * | 2016-12-05 | 2017-05-17 | 安徽索亚装饰材料有限公司 | Padding for improving overall characteristics of wood plastic foaming material |
| CN106674607B (en) * | 2016-12-05 | 2019-04-23 | 安徽索亚装饰材料有限公司 | A kind of filler improving Wood-plastic foam material overall characteristic |
| CN107740549A (en) * | 2017-08-23 | 2018-02-27 | 广州市五羊艺冠声学材料有限公司 | Without aldehyde ecology abatvoix and preparation method thereof |
| CN108015875A (en) * | 2017-12-06 | 2018-05-11 | 安徽格瑞恩园林工程有限公司 | Environment-friendlydecorative decorative board and preparation method thereof |
| CN108571138A (en) * | 2018-07-03 | 2018-09-25 | 浙江裕华木业有限公司 | A kind of fire prevention, waterproof can adsorb the composite floor board of nuisance gas |
| CN108818866A (en) * | 2018-08-02 | 2018-11-16 | 合肥德懋家居有限公司 | A kind of production system of door-plate antique-imitation |
| CN111808347A (en) * | 2020-06-23 | 2020-10-23 | 同济大学 | Composite material for environment-friendly flowerpot and preparation method thereof |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN101284926B (en) | 2010-09-01 |
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