CN101258826A

CN101258826A - Frame work for assuring tree vertical growth at transplant early

Info

Publication number: CN101258826A
Application number: CNA2008100641132A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈东良; 林秋红; 段福高; 陈立鹏; 徐洪全; 刘少志
Original assignee: Harbin Engineering University
Current assignee: Harbin Engineering University
Priority date: 2008-03-13
Filing date: 2008-03-13
Publication date: 2008-09-10
Anticipated expiration: 2028-03-13
Also published as: CN101258826B

Abstract

The invention provides a structural frame which guarantees the straight growing of trees in initial stages after being transplanted. The structural frame comprises a base, support bars which are installed on the base and clamping mechanisms which are installed on the support bars. The base is an open annular base, three support bars are installed on the base by a fixedly rotary hinge, the clamping mechanisms are composed of movable tappings installed on the top end of each support bar, fastener bottom cuts and tooth form clips installed on the top end of a support bar through a fastener rotating shaft, and bandages threaded in the movable tappings. The structural frame which guarantees the straight growing of trees in initial stage after being transplanted of the invention has simple structure, can be assembled and dissembled and make self-adjustment to adapt to trees with diameters within a certain size range. The structural frame is essentially applied to helping the straight growing of the trees at the initial stage after being transplanted and can be dismantled, recycled and reused after the root systems of the trees are stable, thereby having low cost but good effect.

Description

Guarantee framework at the tree vertical growth of transplant early

(1) technical field

What the present invention relates to is a kind of supporting construction, specifically a kind of framework of transplanting vertical growth just that guarantees.

(2) background technology

In construction of city afforestation, the trees implantation technique is widely used, and it has can receive good effect in a short time, accelerate the advantage of construction of city afforestation paces greatly.But because just the transplanting root system is insecure, but trees must be helped down just vertical growth in certain external force.Method at present comparatively commonly used is: be supported in around the trees with rod, with the trunk contact position with the iron wire reinforcing of tying tight.This method is simple, but exists many shortcomings simultaneously.At first, be difficult to coordinate with surrounding environment in appearance, particularly, seem lofty, lack aesthetic feeling especially in park, office, school, the both sides, street that beautiful environment.Moreover the source of rod also is individual very stubborn problem: need special transportation at most, increased the cost of transplanting; Gather materials on the spot at least, scrape together, all be difficult to after the use accomplish to reclaim effectively, the waste resource.In addition, conventional method causes expendable damage to bark easily adopting the iron wire reinforcing of tying tight with the trunk contact position.

The patent No. is 99246253.3, name is called in the utility model patent file of " the urban green-making tree tree holder of tape tree pond protective cover "; a kind of greening product is disclosed; but it is mainly used in the damage that prevents trees in storm; it " protects the tree ring ", and size is unadjustable; trees that be difficult to be fit to different tree-walks, or too loose and can not set upright transplanting just well, otherwise too tight and hinder the growths of trees; cause the trees deformity, in addition it also exist can not be antitheft etc. many deficiencies.

(3) summary of the invention

The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of tree band of holding up to regulate, dismounting is simple and easy, and good mechanical properties can reuse, and has the framework at the tree vertical growth of transplant early of guaranteeing of certain anti-theft feature.

The object of the present invention is achieved like this:

It comprises base, be installed in supporting rod and the mounting board mechanism that is installed on the supporting rod on the base, described base is the open loop type base, three supporting rods are installed on the base by fixing turning joint, and described mounting board mechanism is installed in the clamp kerve and the thread form dop on a supporting rod top and is through the band that removable cover smashs by the removable hitch that is installed in every supporting rod top, by the clamp rotating shaft and forms.

The present invention can also comprise some architectural features like this:

1, the opening part of open loop type base is provided with hasp, and hasp is connected with an end of base openings by embedded hinges, and the free end of hasp and the other end of base are provided with plug and the slot that cooperatively interacts, and have lockhole on plug and the slot.

2, described removable hitch links to each other with the end of supporting rod by turning cylinder.

Of the present invention guarantee in the frame construction of the tree vertical growth of transplant early simple, dismantled and assembled, but and self-control to be applicable to the trees of certain tree-walk size range.Be mainly used in the trees transplant early, the assisting tree vertical growth.Treat that tree root is firm, promptly dismountable, reclaim and reuse, cost is low, and is effective.

Its open loop type base can be designed to circle, can also be polygons such as irregular cycle, triangle.Be connected with the open loop type base by embedded hinges, can rotate, be convenient to dismounting to open or close around embedded hinges.The hasp free end has a lockhole, and hasp rotates, and free-ended lockhole overlaps with lockhole on the open loop type base, makes base become closed loop, can lock or latch at lockhole, has good anti-theft feature.Three hitch are located on band successively, when applying certain force, can move along band.The thread form dop can rotate along the clamp rotating shaft, can block band when teeth contact with band, guarantees that band 4 and trunk are adjacent to.Three supporting rod upper ends adopt turning cylinder to be connected with hitch, and the lower end adopts turning joint to be connected with the open loop type base, and two junctions are that single-degree-of-freedom connects, and all can rotate around the axis.Band has certain toughness and hardness, can be steel band or thick slightly materials such as canvas.Its main body can be that metal or resin one-shot forming are made.

(4) description of drawings

Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of dop part.

(5) embodiment

For example the present invention is done description in more detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing:

In conjunction with Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, but guarantee that composition at the framework of the tree vertical growth of transplant early comprises that open loop type base 1, hasp 2, the band 4 that is connected with trees, hasp 2 and open loop base 1 adopt that embedded hinges 10 is connected, three supporting rods 3, thread form dop 7, clamp kerve 6, clamp rotating shafts 11, be used to connect the removable hitch of the fixedly turning joint 9, three of three support members 3 and open loop type base 15, three removable hitch 5 are connected with three supporting rods, 3 employing turning cylinders 12.

Band 4 can be regulated according to the tree-walk actual size, fixes when band and trunk are adjacent to, to be suitable for different trees.Hitch 5 can be on band 4 parallel sliding, it can evenly be distributed on band 4.Three supporting rod 3 upper ends adopt turning cylinder 12 to be connected with hitch 5, and the lower end adopts turning joint 9 to be connected with open loop type base 1, and two junctions are that single-degree-of-freedom connects, and all can rotate around the axis, and to change angle, are convenient to align when mounted supporting rod 3.Hasp 2 can rotate around embedded hinges 10.Hasp 2 free ends have a lockhole, and hasp 2 rotates, make open loop type base 1 closure after, the place locks at lockhole, but both firm bankings prevents that again framework from being taken apart by accident, has anti-theft feature to a certain degree.

When concrete the installation, after three supporting rods 3 are connected with open loop type base 1 usefulness hinge, hasp 2 is opened, from the opening direction movable base, make trunk be positioned at the base center.Band 4 is penetrated in the hitch 5,, adjust hitch 5 positions, it is evenly distributed on the band 4 according to the tree-walk actual size.Rotate and fastening thread form dop 7, band 4 and trunk are close to.Close hasp 2, lock fixing at the lockhole place.So far, installment work finishes.Treat that the transplanting root system is firm, with regard to dismountable framework.The framework of pulling down can store respectively, transport by each part, for reuse in the future.

Claims

1. one kind guarantees the framework at the tree vertical growth of transplant early, it comprises base, be installed in supporting rod and the mounting board mechanism that is installed on the supporting rod on the base, it is characterized in that: described base is the open loop type base, three supporting rods are installed on the base by fixing turning joint, and described mounting board mechanism is installed in the clamp kerve and the thread form dop on a supporting rod top and is through the band that removable cover smashs by the removable hitch that is installed in every supporting rod top, by the clamp rotating shaft and forms.

2. the framework that guarantees at the tree vertical growth of transplant early according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the opening part of open loop type base is provided with hasp, hasp is connected with an end of base openings by embedded hinges, the free end of hasp and the other end of base are provided with plug and the slot that cooperatively interacts, and have lockhole on plug and the slot.

3. according to claim 1 and 2 the assurance is characterized in that at the framework of the tree vertical growth of transplant early: described removable hitch links to each other with the end of supporting rod by turning cylinder.