CN101258634B - 用于供应饮用水和氧气的燃料电池系统 - Google Patents

用于供应饮用水和氧气的燃料电池系统 Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101258634B
CN101258634B CN2006800328128A CN200680032812A CN101258634B CN 101258634 B CN101258634 B CN 101258634B CN 2006800328128 A CN2006800328128 A CN 2006800328128A CN 200680032812 A CN200680032812 A CN 200680032812A CN 101258634 B CN101258634 B CN 101258634B
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China
Prior art keywords
fuel cell
cell system
electrolysis tank
energy
aircraft
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN2006800328128A
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English (en)
Chinese (zh)
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CN101258634A (zh
Inventor
克劳斯·霍夫亚
汉斯格奥格·舒尔德齐希
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Airbus Operations GmbH
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Airbus Operations GmbH
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    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B64—AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
    • B64D—EQUIPMENT FOR FITTING IN OR TO AIRCRAFT; FLIGHT SUITS; PARACHUTES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF POWER PLANTS OR PROPULSION TRANSMISSIONS IN AIRCRAFT
    • B64D13/00—Arrangements or adaptations of air-treatment apparatus for aircraft crew or passengers, or freight space
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H01M8/04007—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids related to heat exchange
    • H01M8/04014—Heat exchange using gaseous fluids; Heat exchange by combustion of reactants
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H01M8/04082—Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration
    • H01M8/04089—Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration of gaseous reactants
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/06—Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues
    • H01M8/0606—Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues with means for production of gaseous reactants
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/06—Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues
    • H01M8/0606—Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues with means for production of gaseous reactants
    • H01M8/0656—Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues with means for production of gaseous reactants by electrochemical means
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/18—Regenerative fuel cells, e.g. redox flow batteries or secondary fuel cells
    • H01M8/184—Regeneration by electrochemical means
    • H01M8/186—Regeneration by electrochemical means by electrolytic decomposition of the electrolytic solution or the formed water product
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B64—AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
    • B64D—EQUIPMENT FOR FITTING IN OR TO AIRCRAFT; FLIGHT SUITS; PARACHUTES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF POWER PLANTS OR PROPULSION TRANSMISSIONS IN AIRCRAFT
    • B64D13/00—Arrangements or adaptations of air-treatment apparatus for aircraft crew or passengers, or freight space
    • B64D13/06—Arrangements or adaptations of air-treatment apparatus for aircraft crew or passengers, or freight space the air being conditioned
    • B64D2013/0603—Environmental Control Systems
    • B64D2013/0677—Environmental Control Systems comprising on board oxygen generator systems
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B64—AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
    • B64D—EQUIPMENT FOR FITTING IN OR TO AIRCRAFT; FLIGHT SUITS; PARACHUTES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF POWER PLANTS OR PROPULSION TRANSMISSIONS IN AIRCRAFT
    • B64D13/00—Arrangements or adaptations of air-treatment apparatus for aircraft crew or passengers, or freight space
    • B64D13/06—Arrangements or adaptations of air-treatment apparatus for aircraft crew or passengers, or freight space the air being conditioned
    • B64D2013/0603—Environmental Control Systems
    • B64D2013/0681—Environmental Control Systems with oxygen control
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B64—AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
    • B64D—EQUIPMENT FOR FITTING IN OR TO AIRCRAFT; FLIGHT SUITS; PARACHUTES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF POWER PLANTS OR PROPULSION TRANSMISSIONS IN AIRCRAFT
    • B64D41/00—Power installations for auxiliary purposes
    • B64D2041/005—Fuel cells
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/06—Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues
    • H01M8/0662—Treatment of gaseous reactants or gaseous residues, e.g. cleaning
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/10—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
    • Y02E60/50—Fuel cells
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T50/00—Aeronautics or air transport
    • Y02T50/40—Weight reduction
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T50/00—Aeronautics or air transport
    • Y02T50/50—On board measures aiming to increase energy efficiency
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T90/00—Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02T90/40—Application of hydrogen technology to transportation, e.g. using fuel cells

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Pulmonology (AREA)
  • Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Fuel Cell (AREA)
  • Electrolytic Production Of Non-Metals, Compounds, Apparatuses Therefor (AREA)
CN2006800328128A 2005-09-08 2006-09-07 用于供应饮用水和氧气的燃料电池系统 Expired - Fee Related CN101258634B (zh)

Applications Claiming Priority (9)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US71527705P 2005-09-08 2005-09-08
DE102005042749.9 2005-09-08
DE102005042749 2005-09-08
US60/715,277 2005-09-08
US75988806P 2006-01-18 2006-01-18
DE102006002470A DE102006002470A1 (de) 2005-09-08 2006-01-18 Brennstoffzellensystem zur Versorgung mit Trinkwasser und Sauerstoff
US60/759,888 2006-01-18
DE102006002470.2 2006-01-18
PCT/EP2006/008752 WO2007028622A1 (en) 2005-09-08 2006-09-07 Fuel cell system for the supply of drinking water and oxygen

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN101258634A CN101258634A (zh) 2008-09-03
CN101258634B true CN101258634B (zh) 2012-07-25

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CN2006800328128A Expired - Fee Related CN101258634B (zh) 2005-09-08 2006-09-07 用于供应饮用水和氧气的燃料电池系统

Country Status (8)

Country Link
US (1) US20080299432A1 (enExample)
EP (1) EP1922779B1 (enExample)
JP (1) JP2009508295A (enExample)
CN (1) CN101258634B (enExample)
BR (1) BRPI0615724A2 (enExample)
CA (1) CA2618676A1 (enExample)
DE (1) DE102006002470A1 (enExample)
WO (1) WO2007028622A1 (enExample)

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DE102006034814B4 (de) * 2006-07-27 2010-01-14 Airbus Deutschland Gmbh Nutzung von Kabinenluft zur Wassererzeugung mittels Brennstoffzellenabgasen
DE102008018779B4 (de) 2008-04-15 2010-11-11 Diehl Aerospace Gmbh Brennstoffzellensystem, insbesondere zum Einsatz an Bord eines Verkehrsflugzeuges oder Kraftfahrzeugs
US20100038236A1 (en) * 2008-08-18 2010-02-18 Alex Rivera Hydrogen-from-water on-demand supplemental vehicle fuel electrolyzer system
DE102008039782A1 (de) * 2008-08-26 2010-03-04 Airbus Deutschland Gmbh Zonentemperaturregelung an Bord eines Flugzeuges mittels Brennstoffzellenabwärme
CN102414118B (zh) * 2009-05-21 2014-07-23 松下电器产业株式会社 氢生成系统及热水生成系统
JP2011153037A (ja) * 2010-01-26 2011-08-11 Panasonic Electric Works Co Ltd 水処理装置
DE102010006153A1 (de) * 2010-01-29 2011-08-04 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft, 80333 Elektrisch angetriebenes Luftfahrzeug
DE102010018273A1 (de) * 2010-04-26 2011-10-27 Airbus Operations Gmbh Wassersystem für ein Fahrzeug und Verfahren zur Keimreduktion in einem Wassersystem
SK50222011A3 (sk) * 2011-04-21 2014-07-02 PROGRESSIVE SOLUTIONS & UPGRADES s.r.o. Kombinovaný magnetohydrodynamický a elektrochemický spôsob výroby, najmä elektrickej energie a zariadenie
DE102011109602A1 (de) * 2011-08-05 2013-02-07 Daimler Ag Brennstoffzellensystem
DE102011109645A1 (de) * 2011-08-05 2013-02-07 Daimler Ag Brennstoffzellensystem
US10167207B2 (en) * 2011-10-05 2019-01-01 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. Electrolytic apparatus with circulator, reverse osmosis filter, and cooler, for producing reducing water
GB2495917B (en) * 2011-10-24 2014-10-22 Ge Aviat Systems Ltd Multiple source electrical power distribution in aircraft
US20150188171A1 (en) * 2012-06-29 2015-07-02 Mag Aerospace Industries, Llc Microbiologically protected fuel cell
WO2014131550A1 (de) * 2013-02-27 2014-09-04 Bayerische Motoren Werke Aktiengesellschaft Brennstoffzellensystem für ein kraftfahrzeug und kraftfahrzeug
FR3035074B1 (fr) * 2015-04-17 2018-07-27 Safran Aircraft Engines Aeronef comprenant une pile a combustible ayant un systeme d'alimentation ameliore en oxygene
CN106059095A (zh) * 2016-06-01 2016-10-26 中国科学院工程热物理研究所 一种基于海水的能量供应系统及其应用
CN106080215B (zh) * 2016-08-23 2019-05-21 中车青岛四方机车车辆股份有限公司 一种轨道交通制动能回收利用系统及混合动力轨道交通
JP6592582B2 (ja) * 2018-01-24 2019-10-16 日本碍子株式会社 燃料電池システム
DE102018204827B4 (de) * 2018-03-29 2025-12-04 Ford Global Technologies, Llc Brennstoffzellensystem für ein Fahrzeug
DE102018204828A1 (de) 2018-03-29 2019-10-02 Ford Global Technologies, Llc Verhinderung von Glatteis durch Abwasser von Kraftfahrzeugen
US11866182B2 (en) * 2020-05-01 2024-01-09 General Electric Company Fuel delivery system having a fuel oxygen reduction unit
FR3154242A1 (fr) * 2023-10-13 2025-04-18 Marbeuf Conseil Et Recherche Procédé de production d’électricité mettant en œuvre une pile à combustible
CN114715410B (zh) * 2022-05-24 2024-07-12 北京亿华通科技股份有限公司 一种航空空气系统及其控制方法
US11949133B1 (en) * 2023-06-20 2024-04-02 ZeroAvia, Inc. Liquid water from fuel cell exhaust for cabin humidity control

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CN1461824A (zh) * 2002-05-30 2003-12-17 谌冠卿 一种制氧装置

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
BRPI0615724A2 (pt) 2011-05-24
JP2009508295A (ja) 2009-02-26
EP1922779B1 (en) 2014-07-09
EP1922779A1 (en) 2008-05-21
US20080299432A1 (en) 2008-12-04
CN101258634A (zh) 2008-09-03
CA2618676A1 (en) 2007-03-15
DE102006002470A1 (de) 2007-03-15
WO2007028622A1 (en) 2007-03-15

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