CN101255639A - Terylene artificial silk cockling process - Google Patents
Terylene artificial silk cockling process Download PDFInfo
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- CN101255639A CN101255639A CNA2008100195131A CN200810019513A CN101255639A CN 101255639 A CN101255639 A CN 101255639A CN A2008100195131 A CNA2008100195131 A CN A2008100195131A CN 200810019513 A CN200810019513 A CN 200810019513A CN 101255639 A CN101255639 A CN 101255639A
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- cockling
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- wrinkle
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Abstract
The invention relates to a wrinkling process of polyester silk imitation, and the processing is as follows: wrinkling the material in wrinkle cylinder, and then pre-finalizing under high temperature, finally peeling alkali, wherein the first step of wrinkling determines the fabric wrinkle style and alkali peeling determines the fabric hand, and both of them form a wrinkle effect with special style. The invention is a general process for wrinkling, capable of meeting different wrinkle style needs of different silk-like polyester fabrics such as Gao qi bao and Jia li yarn.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to the Feeling Finishing technology field of textiles, concrete is a kind of wrinkling Feeling Finishing field of terylene artificial silk.
Background technology
Since ancient times, real silk is exactly to be subjected to the high-grade fabric that people competitively pursue, and the triangular section of natural silk fiber and irregular curling make fabric that unique outward appearance and comfortable plentiful feel be arranged; Hydrophilic group in the silk molecular structure and peptide bond make fabric have special hygroscopicity and gas permeability, but because natural resources are extremely limited, cause the raw silk raw material in short supply and cost an arm and a leg, and can not satisfy the growing consumption demand of people far away.Increasing silk enterprise begins to be devoted to the exploitation of silk-like fabric, the emulation silk of fine denier polyester production has been subjected to people's welcome, because it not only has the softness of silk broadcloth, elegant outward appearance, and price is used so various dacron simulation silk face fabric has had widely well below real silk.In recent years, along with developing rapidly of chemical fibre industry, the constantly bringing forth new ideas of naturalization of chemical fibre technology, the dacron simulation silk fabrics is seen outside and is taken on the performance more and more near real silk fabric, exploitation dacron simulation silk fabrics is the trend of world textile product development, and becomes a focus.Present emulation silk, except having the good wearability that real silk has, people have given its many real silk not available performance, and wrinkling terylene artificial silk is wherein extremely welcome a kind of.
General silk-like fabric wrinkling than real silk fabric difficulty, real silk fabric is concise come unstuck after, the space increases between silk thread, the silk thread external force of twisting is eliminated, internal stress increases, and recovers crimp property, the wrinkle effect of formation rule; And mainly realize by the alkali decrement treatment in the space between the terylene silk thread, and this operation is carried out after wrinkling.Therefore, can only lean on certain auxiliary agent under certain damp and hot and external force effect, make the silk thread of twisting recover its crimp property, form the wrinkle effect.
Heat setting can make the polyster fibre molecule align better, and the wrinkle seal effect that first pre-treatment is gone out is fixed.The fabric of setting back alkali decrement processing earlier, its fracture strength, anxious slow elasticity, flexibility are all better.In certain temperature range, the temperature of preboarding is high more, and the time is long more, and the alkali decrement is difficult more carries out; And the preboarding temperature is low excessively, and then the style of fabric changes greatly.
Alkali decrement operation be in the whole simulation silk arrangement decision fabric feeling committed step.The domestic present alkali decrement process mode of production mainly contains two kinds of clearance-type and continous modes, and clearance-type alkali decrement is generally carried out on high temperature-pressure dyeing machine and Song Shi decrement equipment; The production of continous mode alkali decrement process is generally carried out on the continuous alkali decrement treatment of open width machine.Reduction rate is too high, and fiber is impaired serious, and tension force descends; Reduction rate is low excessively, and feel, performance indications such as dangle descend, and influence simulated effect.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of creping of terylene artificial silk, with the wrinkle seal Feeling Finishing of the different-style that is fit to different cultivars dacron simulation silk fabrics.
Technical scheme:
Technological process of the present invention is: creping drum is wrinkling → and pre-setting → alkali decrement.To advance creping drum through joining the fabric that bucket, step process such as circle sign indicating number, joint hinge cross specifically, this machine is the High Temperature High Pressure rotating cage type craping machine of 0 tension force, add water then, water yield weight ratio general and fabric is 1: (5-10), add an amount of alkaline agent (liquid caustic soda or soda ash) and auxiliary agent according to the cockline style again, accomplish fluently cylinder cap, close air bleeding valve, and set machine rotational speed and change for per minute 8-11, heat up according to the process curve of setting afterwards.Go out cylinder high temperature pre-setting after the end, setting temperature is generally temperature at 200-220 ℃, and the speed of a motor vehicle provides the style sample to beat an amount of overfeeding according to the client simultaneously at 65-75m/min.Continuous alkali decrement behind the high temperature pre-setting, decrement liquid are liquid caustic soda (70-80g/L) and chelated dispersants (5g/L), alkali-resistant penetrant (5g/L), and oven temperature is 190-200 ℃, and the speed of a motor vehicle is 50-60m/min, and the padding machine nip pressure is 2.5-3.0Mpa
Description of drawings
Fig. 1: continous mode alkali number equipment; Fig. 2: creping drum side view; Fig. 3: creping drum is just attempting to be technological process apparatus of the present invention; Fig. 4: 75D*75D chiffon heating curve figure; Fig. 5: 150g/m flower precious jade intensification line chart; Fig. 6: 228g/m washing suede heating curve figure.
Wherein: 1 alkali groove; 2 gas steam boxs; 3 rinsing bowls; 4 fabric input mouths; 5 exit slots; 6 change charging basket.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the instantiation explanation
Example one :-
75D*75D chiffon 115g/m
The circle sign indicating number, joint hinge advances cylinder, adds auxiliary agent, liquid caustic soda 20Kg, soda ash 4Kg, bleeding agent 4Kg.Heat up then, heating curve is seen accompanying drawing 4.Open the valve exhaust after heat up finishing, water outlet after the washing, high-temperature shaping then, setting temperature is 195 ℃, decrement steam box temperature is 100 ℃ continuously.
The product corrugation effect is good, and is no half-cooked.
Example 2:
150g/m flower precious jade
The circle sign indicating number, joint hinge advances cylinder, adds auxiliary agent (liquid caustic soda 30Kg, soda ash 4Kg), and the digester (-tor) rotating speed is 550r/min, heats up then, and heating curve is seen accompanying drawing 5.Open the valve exhaust after heat up finishing, water outlet after the washing, high-temperature shaping then, setting temperature is 205 ℃, decrement steam box temperature is 115 ℃ continuously.
The product corrugation effect is good, and is no half-cooked.
Example 3:
228g/m washes suede
The circle sign indicating number, joint hinge advances cylinder, adds auxiliary agent (liquid caustic soda 75Kg, clever 4Kg deoils), and the digester (-tor) rotating speed is 550r/min, heats up then, and heating curve is seen accompanying drawing 6.Open the valve exhaust after heat up finishing, water outlet after the washing, high-temperature shaping then, setting temperature is 220 ℃, decrement steam box temperature is 1100 ℃ continuously.
The product corrugation effect is good, and is no half-cooked.
Claims (6)
1. terylene artificial silk cockling process, technological process: creping drum is wrinkling → pre-setting → alkali decrement, it is characterized in that fabric passes through the preceding openpore of nearly cylinder and joins bucket, the circle sign indicating number, it is wrinkling that pretreatment process such as joint hinge enter creping drum, carry out pre-setting then, typing back decrement on continuous decrement machine is promptly finished creping.
2. according to the described terylene artificial silk cockling process of claim 1, it is characterized in that adopting the rotating cage type cylinder that creases wrinkling, and adopt the continous mode alkali decrement machine of high-temperature shaping and band decatize case to handle.
3. according to the described terylene artificial silk cockling process of claim 1, it is characterized in that auxiliary agent is alkali and deoil spirit, desizing agent in the creping drum, the creping drum temperature acts in the time of 128-130 ℃ and produces wrinkle, temperature retention time is between 40-80 minute, the pre-setting temperature is 128-130 ℃, and decrement requires to add an amount of liquid caustic soda according to different Fabric Style continuously.
4. according to the described terylene artificial silk cockling process of claim 2, it is characterized in that when Wrinkle fabric is half elastic fabric, can adding chelated dispersants.
5. according to the described terylene artificial silk cockling process of claim 2, it is characterized in that can be liquid caustic soda or soda ash according to adding alkali in the different creping drums of wrinkling style.
6. according to the described terylene artificial silk cockling process of claim 1, it is characterized in that described dacron simulation silk fabrics comprises to be commonly called as Kos treasured, chiffon, the tangled skein of jute, beauty's yarn, power yarn difficult to understand, real silk false twisting wrinkle (twisting look fourth), wrinkle suede.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA2008100195131A CN101255639A (en) | 2008-01-21 | 2008-01-21 | Terylene artificial silk cockling process |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA2008100195131A CN101255639A (en) | 2008-01-21 | 2008-01-21 | Terylene artificial silk cockling process |
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| CN101255639A true CN101255639A (en) | 2008-09-03 |
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| CNA2008100195131A Pending CN101255639A (en) | 2008-01-21 | 2008-01-21 | Terylene artificial silk cockling process |
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Cited By (15)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101787603A (en) * | 2010-03-27 | 2010-07-28 | 浙江越隆控股集团有限公司 | Scale-shaped composite silk and production process thereof |
| CN102154855A (en) * | 2010-12-14 | 2011-08-17 | 江苏华佳丝绸有限公司 | Dyeing process method for polyester silk-like fabric |
| CN102242475A (en) * | 2011-06-04 | 2011-11-16 | 淮北维科印染有限公司 | Production process for artificial silk bleached cloth |
| CN102312329A (en) * | 2011-03-17 | 2012-01-11 | 苏州金科达纺织科技股份有限公司 | Crinkled face fabric |
| CN103114399A (en) * | 2013-03-13 | 2013-05-22 | 盛虹集团有限公司 | Steaming cylinder process of composite filament chiffon |
| CN103147326A (en) * | 2013-03-13 | 2013-06-12 | 盛虹集团有限公司 | Method for producing elastic silk-like chiffon fabric |
| CN103541117A (en) * | 2012-07-10 | 2014-01-29 | 东丽纤维研究所（中国）有限公司 | Imitated silk fabric |
| CN104762805A (en) * | 2015-04-14 | 2015-07-08 | 佛山市顺德区美的电热电器制造有限公司 | Fabric cockling device and method |
| CN105755648A (en) * | 2016-04-14 | 2016-07-13 | 福建龙峰纺织科技实业有限公司 | Stereoscopic-block corduroy fabric and manufacturing method thereof |
| CN107227544A (en) * | 2017-06-20 | 2017-10-03 | 天津天服三悦服装有限责任公司 | A kind of natural latitude of false-twist textured yarn color fourth crape is upspring crepe shell fabric and preparation method thereof |
| CN107237030A (en) * | 2017-08-03 | 2017-10-10 | 合肥梵清电子商务有限公司 | A kind of manufacture method of elastic silk-like chiffon fabric |
| CN107354626A (en) * | 2017-06-14 | 2017-11-17 | 浙江银河印染有限公司 | A kind of creping of polyester fabric |
| CN107747158A (en) * | 2017-12-01 | 2018-03-02 | 劲霸男装（上海）有限公司 | A kind of permanent processing method for playing crepe shell fabric |
| CN108265440A (en) * | 2018-02-25 | 2018-07-10 | 嘉兴市双桥印染有限公司 | Open width Alkali reduction machine |
| CN109130431A (en) * | 2018-09-13 | 2019-01-04 | 朱红霞 | A kind of brocade with wrinkle print naturally washs the preparation process of textile fabric |
-
2008
- 2008-01-21 CN CNA2008100195131A patent/CN101255639A/en active Pending
Cited By (18)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101787603A (en) * | 2010-03-27 | 2010-07-28 | 浙江越隆控股集团有限公司 | Scale-shaped composite silk and production process thereof |
| CN101787603B (en) * | 2010-03-27 | 2011-05-04 | 浙江越隆控股集团有限公司 | Scale-shaped composite silk and production process thereof |
| CN102154855A (en) * | 2010-12-14 | 2011-08-17 | 江苏华佳丝绸有限公司 | Dyeing process method for polyester silk-like fabric |
| CN102312329B (en) * | 2011-03-17 | 2014-03-12 | 苏州金科达纺织科技股份有限公司 | Crinkled face fabric |
| CN102312329A (en) * | 2011-03-17 | 2012-01-11 | 苏州金科达纺织科技股份有限公司 | Crinkled face fabric |
| CN102242475A (en) * | 2011-06-04 | 2011-11-16 | 淮北维科印染有限公司 | Production process for artificial silk bleached cloth |
| CN103541117A (en) * | 2012-07-10 | 2014-01-29 | 东丽纤维研究所（中国）有限公司 | Imitated silk fabric |
| CN103114399A (en) * | 2013-03-13 | 2013-05-22 | 盛虹集团有限公司 | Steaming cylinder process of composite filament chiffon |
| CN103147326A (en) * | 2013-03-13 | 2013-06-12 | 盛虹集团有限公司 | Method for producing elastic silk-like chiffon fabric |
| CN103147326B (en) * | 2013-03-13 | 2015-04-15 | 盛虹集团有限公司 | Method for producing elastic silk-like chiffon fabric |
| CN104762805A (en) * | 2015-04-14 | 2015-07-08 | 佛山市顺德区美的电热电器制造有限公司 | Fabric cockling device and method |
| CN105755648A (en) * | 2016-04-14 | 2016-07-13 | 福建龙峰纺织科技实业有限公司 | Stereoscopic-block corduroy fabric and manufacturing method thereof |
| CN107354626A (en) * | 2017-06-14 | 2017-11-17 | 浙江银河印染有限公司 | A kind of creping of polyester fabric |
| CN107227544A (en) * | 2017-06-20 | 2017-10-03 | 天津天服三悦服装有限责任公司 | A kind of natural latitude of false-twist textured yarn color fourth crape is upspring crepe shell fabric and preparation method thereof |
| CN107237030A (en) * | 2017-08-03 | 2017-10-10 | 合肥梵清电子商务有限公司 | A kind of manufacture method of elastic silk-like chiffon fabric |
| CN107747158A (en) * | 2017-12-01 | 2018-03-02 | 劲霸男装（上海）有限公司 | A kind of permanent processing method for playing crepe shell fabric |
| CN108265440A (en) * | 2018-02-25 | 2018-07-10 | 嘉兴市双桥印染有限公司 | Open width Alkali reduction machine |
| CN109130431A (en) * | 2018-09-13 | 2019-01-04 | 朱红霞 | A kind of brocade with wrinkle print naturally washs the preparation process of textile fabric |
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Open date: 20080903 |