CN101233864B - Mosquito driving essential oil composition and mosquito driving method - Google Patents
Mosquito driving essential oil composition and mosquito driving method Download PDFInfo
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- DSSYKIVIOFKYAU-XCBNKYQSSA-N (R)-camphor Chemical compound C1C[C@@]2(C)C(=O)C[C@@H]1C2(C)C DSSYKIVIOFKYAU-XCBNKYQSSA-N 0.000 claims description 16
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- WVDDGKGOMKODPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzyl alcohol Chemical compound OCC1=CC=CC=C1 WVDDGKGOMKODPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
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- 241000144210 Culex pipiens pallens Species 0.000 description 2
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- NVEQFIOZRFFVFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 9-epi-beta-caryophyllene oxide Natural products C=C1CCC2OC2(C)CCC2C(C)(C)CC21 NVEQFIOZRFFVFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- FAMPSKZZVDUYOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N alpha-Caryophyllene Natural products CC1=CCC(C)(C)C=CCC(C)=CCC1 FAMPSKZZVDUYOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000001138 artemisia absinthium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940007550 benzyl acetate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- NPNUFJAVOOONJE-UHFFFAOYSA-N beta-cariophyllene Natural products C1CC(C)=CCCC(=C)C2CC(C)(C)C21 NPNUFJAVOOONJE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 229940117948 caryophyllene Drugs 0.000 description 1
- NPNUFJAVOOONJE-UONOGXRCSA-N caryophyllene Natural products C1CC(C)=CCCC(=C)[C@@H]2CC(C)(C)[C@@H]21 NPNUFJAVOOONJE-UONOGXRCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 210000000038 chest Anatomy 0.000 description 1
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- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 239000002917 insecticide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001683 mentha spicata herb oil Substances 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A50/00—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
- Y02A50/30—Against vector-borne diseases, e.g. mosquito-borne, fly-borne, tick-borne or waterborne diseases whose impact is exacerbated by climate change
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- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
- Fats And Perfumes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a composition of mosquito preventing extract, which comprises components of 0-10wt percent of clove oil, 0-10wt percent of litsea cubeba oil, 0-10wt percent of eucalyptus oil, 0-50wt percent of pure linaloe wood leaf oil, 0-10wt percent of thyme oil, 0-20wt percent of citionella oil, 0-10wt percent of geranium oil, 0-20wt percent of aspic oil, 0-10wt percent of wintergreen oil, 0-10wt percent of dementholized peppermint oil, 0-10wt percent of cinnamon oil, 0-60wt percent of cedar wood oil, .0-10wt percent of michelia alba leaf oil, 0-10wt percent of rue oil, 0-10wt percent of rose oil, 0-10wt percent of tea tree oil. The rest of the composition is at least any one of the following aromatic alcohols: linalool, rhodinol, nerol, geraniol, isogeraniol, citronellol and terpineol. The average mosquito preventing efficiency of the composition of mosquito preventing extract can realize above 90 percent and the scent is widely acceptable to be more than 90 percent; the mosquito preventing method of the invention is simple and can be directly dispersed by ultrasonic or sprayed or dropped in a mosquito preventer device made of porous ceramic for naturally dispersing without heating.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the application of natural perfume material, be meant a kind of mosquito-repellent essential oil composition and mosquito repellent method especially.
Background technology
Since ancient times, people just understand and utilize each plant material to smoke the combustion mosquito repellent, as argy wormwood, peppermint, cloves or the like, this is because include the natural perfume material composition of mosquito repellent effect in these plants, development along with chemical industry, people have extracted natural perfume material from these plants, promptly various plants essential oils utilize these plants essential oils to reach the purpose of mosquito repellent.But single essential oil component not only mosquito repellent efficient is not high, and crowd's acceptance of its fragrance is also lower, is difficult to promote the use of.
China Patent No. 200410067906.1 discloses a kind of " anophelifuge essence combination with medicinal herb type odor and preparation method thereof ", comprise the % of fragrant Cinnamomum Camphora Oil 13.0 (± 2), caryophyllene 4.0 (±) %, lavender oil 5.0 (± 1) %, menthol 3.0 (± 1) %, petit grain oil 2.0 (± 1) %, bay leaves oil 5.5 (± 2) %, thyme linaloe oil 5.5 (± 2) %, 85% caryophyllus oil 6.0 (± 3) %, D-limonene 15.0 (± 5) %, litsea cubeba oil 4.0 (± 2) %, raw peppermint oil 6.0 (± 3) %, spearmint oil 1.0 (± 0.5) %, 70% eucalyptus oil 7.0 (± 2) %, wintergreen 6.5 (± 2) %, geranium oil 6.0 (± 2) %, benzyl acetate 3.0 (± 1) %, 50% pine tar 4.0 (± 3) %, compositions such as bergamio 3.5 (± 2) %, its mosquito repellent efficient is about 70%, and in fact the mosquito repellent efficient of some monomer essential oil such as geranium oil just can reach more than 75%, and the repelling effect of said composition is also not obvious.
Summary of the invention
Main purpose of the present invention is to overcome the shortcoming of prior art, provides a kind of repelling effect significant mosquito-repellent essential oil composition, and a kind of mosquito repellent method that adopts this mosquito-repellent essential oil composition.
The present invention adopts following technical scheme: a kind of mosquito-repellent essential oil composition, and said composition comprises following components in weight percentage: caryophyllus oil 0-10%, litsea cubeba oil 0-10%, eucalyptus oil 0-10%, the purebred fragrant 0-50% of Cinnamomum Camphora Oil, thyme linaloe oil 0-10%, citronella oil 0-20%, geranium oil 0-10%, lavender oil 0-20%, wintergreen 0-10%, peppermint oil dementholized 0-10%, cinnamon oil 0-10%, cedar oil 0-60%, Michelia alba leaf oil 0-10%, rue oil 0-10%, attar of rose 0-10%, tea oil 0-10%; Surplus is at least a in the following aromatic alcohol: linalool, rhodinol, nerol, geraniol, isogeraniol, citronellol, terpineol.
Aforementioned a kind of mosquito-repellent essential oil composition, preferably said composition comprises following components in weight percentage: caryophyllus oil 0-10%, litsea cubeba oil 0-10%, eucalyptus oil 0-10%, the purebred fragrant 0-50% of Cinnamomum Camphora Oil, thyme linaloe oil 0-10%, citronella oil 0-20%, geranium oil 0.1-10%, lavender oil 0-20%, wintergreen 0-10%, peppermint oil dementholized 0-10%, cinnamon oil 0-10%, cedar oil 0-60%, Michelia alba leaf oil 0.1-10%, rue oil 0-10%, attar of rose 0-10%, tea oil 0-10%; Surplus is at least a in the following aromatic alcohol: linalool, rhodinol, nerol, geraniol, isogeraniol, citronellol, terpineol.
Aforementioned a kind of mosquito-repellent essential oil composition, more preferably said composition comprises following components in weight percentage: caryophyllus oil 0.1-10%, litsea cubeba oil 0.1-10%, eucalyptus oil 0.1-10%, the purebred fragrant 0.1-50% of Cinnamomum Camphora Oil, thyme linaloe oil 0.1-10%, citronella oil 0.1-20%, geranium oil 0.1-10%, lavender oil 0.1-20%, wintergreen 0.1-10%, peppermint oil dementholized 0.1-10%, cinnamon oil 0.1-10%, cedar oil 0.1-60%, Michelia alba leaf oil 0.1-10%, rue oil 0.1-10%, attar of rose 0.1-10%, tea oil 0.1-10%; Surplus is at least a in the following aromatic alcohol: linalool, rhodinol, nerol, geraniol, isogeraniol, citronellol, terpineol.
A kind of mosquito repellent method, adopt above-mentioned mosquito-repellent essential oil composition, with above-mentioned mosquito-repellent essential oil composition mixing and stirring, the elimination insoluble matter, divide in the bottle of packing into, with ultrasonic wave dispersion perfume (or spice), spraying, directly push bottle or draw 1-100 with suction pipe and drip on the mosquito expelling equipment that micropore ceramics is made, place the space that needs mosquito repellent during use, fragrant mosquito repellent can nature looses.
By the above-mentioned description of this invention as can be known, compare with prior art, the present invention has following advantage: the composite mosquito-repellent essential oil composition that the present invention adopts plants essential oil extract and monomer aromatic alcohol to form, it has worked in coordination with the fragrance and the mosquito-repelling function of different plants essential oil extracts and monomer aromatic alcohol, and does not contain insecticide, has good mosquito repellent effect, evidence, mosquito repellent efficient on average can reach more than 90%, and crowd's fragrance acceptance is also higher, reaches more than 90%; Adopt the mosquito repellent method of this mosquito-repellent essential oil composition, operate simple and easyly, can need not heating, the fragrant or spraying or directly the mosquito-repellent essential oil composition is dripped on the mosquito expelling equipment that micropore ceramics is made with ultrasonic wave dispersion during use, diffusing naturally perfume gets final product.
Embodiment
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with embodiment.
Embodiment one
Mosquito-repellent essential oil composite formula one (by weight percentage): caryophyllus oil 5%, litsea cubeba oil 5%, eucalyptus oil 5%, purebred fragrant Cinnamomum Camphora Oil 5%, thyme linaloe oil 5%, citronella oil 5%, geranium oil 5%, lavender oil 5%, wintergreen 5%, peppermint oil dementholized 5%, cinnamon oil 5%, cedar oil 5%, Michelia alba leaf oil 5%, rue oil 5%, attar of rose 5%, tea oil 5%, linalool 10%, rhodinol 10%.
Checkout gear: two glass square chests that are of a size of 70cm * 70cm * 70cm, between connect with the lucite pipeline of a diameter 20cm * 180cm, passage central authorities establish puts worm channel, both sides are equipped with active clapboard.
Testing conditions: laboratory temperature is 26 degree, relative moisture 60%.
Test mosquito kind: Culex pipiens pallens.
Laboratory test: one jiao of centre electric heater being put into the tested glass case from the wicket of glass device inferior horn, opening power is connected power supply, when waiting the filter paper temperature to 50 that is placed on the heater ℃ left and right sides, 1ml mosquito-repellent essential oil composition is dripped on filter paper, seal whole glass device immediately.In breeding cage, draw 50 of examination mosquitos with mosquito sucking tube, put insect population certainly and put into, open channel partition, and timing.Block passage after 30 minutes, mosquito number and down and out mosquito number in the record glass box.The test triplicate after each off-test, cleans whole experiment device, and then tests next time.
Statistical method: mosquito repellent rate=(flee from mosquito number+knock down mosquito number)/test mosquito sum * 100%.
Result of the test: the average mosquito repellent rate that the mosquito repellent rate of three tests was respectively 90%, 90%, 94%, 30 minute has reached 91.13%.
Above-mentioned test is under laboratory condition mosquito-repellent essential oil prescription one to be carried out the mosquito repellent test, adopt mosquito-repellent essential oil composite formula one of the present invention below under the household condition, the micropore ceramics mosquito expelling equipment that utilizes micropore ceramics to make carries out the mosquito repellent test: in the bedroom of a 4m * 5m, drawing one 30 of mosquito-repellent essential oil composite formulas drips on the micropore ceramics mosquito expelling equipment, place on the floor near bed, catch 50 Culex pipiens pallens and put into the bedroom, open the bedroom door simultaneously, after 30 minutes, the bedroom door is closed, check the mosquito number, test three times, its mosquito repellent rate reaches 90% respectively, 91%, 90%, average mosquito repellent efficient is 90.33%.
Contrast the test of above-mentioned laboratory test and household, as seen its mosquito repellent efficient is suitable, all reach more than 90%, as seen the micropore ceramics mosquito expelling equipment that adopts micropore ceramics to make has certain promotion volatilization to the mosquito-repellent essential oil composition, this is because micropore ceramics is inner and a large amount of openings are contained on the surface or the small pore of remaining silent at pottery, help the volatilization of mosquito-repellent essential oil composition, and need not heat, have good Environmental compatibility and biocompatibility, certainly, be understandable that it is better to heat its repelling effect with suitable temperature.
Embodiment two
Mosquito-repellent essential oil composite formula two (by weight percentage): caryophyllus oil 2%, litsea cubeba oil 4%, purebred fragrant Cinnamomum Camphora Oil 4%, thyme linaloe oil 2%, citronella oil 4%, geranium oil 10%, lavender oil 10%, wintergreen 4%, peppermint oil dementholized 5%, cinnamon oil 4%, cedar oil 2%, Michelia alba leaf oil 10%, rhodinol 19%, geraniol 20%.
Household test method among the employing embodiment one is carried out the mosquito repellent test to the mosquito-repellent essential oil composite formula two of present embodiment, and its average mosquito repellent rate reaches 90.24%.
Embodiment three
Mosquito-repellent essential oil composite formula three (by weight percentage): litsea cubeba oil 2%, eucalyptus oil 3%, geranium oil 8%, lavender oil 15%, wintergreen 5%, peppermint oil dementholized 5%, cinnamon oil 5%, cedar oil 30%, Michelia alba leaf oil 5%, rue oil 2%, nerol 10%, isogeraniol 10%.
Household test method among the employing embodiment one is carried out the mosquito repellent test to the mosquito-repellent essential oil composite formula three of present embodiment, and its average mosquito repellent rate reaches 88.18%.
Embodiment four
Mosquito-repellent essential oil composite formula four (by weight percentage): caryophyllus oil 2%, litsea cubeba oil 8%, eucalyptus oil 2%, purebred fragrant Cinnamomum Camphora Oil 8%, thyme linaloe oil 2%, citronella oil 8%, geranium oil 2%, lavender oil 8%, wintergreen 2%, peppermint oil dementholized 8%, cinnamon oil 2%, cedar oil 8%, Michelia alba leaf oil 2%, rue oil 8%, attar of rose 2%, tea oil 8%, nerol 10%, terpineol 10%.
Household test method among the employing embodiment one is carried out the mosquito repellent test to the mosquito-repellent essential oil composite formula four of present embodiment, and its average mosquito repellent rate reaches 92.05%.
Embodiment five
Mosquito-repellent essential oil composite formula five (by weight percentage): caryophyllus oil 8%, litsea cubeba oil 2%, eucalyptus oil 8%, purebred fragrant Cinnamomum Camphora Oil 2%, thyme linaloe oil 8%, citronella oil 2%, geranium oil 8%, lavender oil 2%, wintergreen 8%, peppermint oil dementholized 2%, cinnamon oil 8%, cedar oil 2%, Michelia alba leaf oil 8%, rue oil 2%, attar of rose 8%, tea oil 2%, nerol 10%, terpineol 10%.
Household test method among the employing embodiment one is carried out the mosquito repellent test to the mosquito-repellent essential oil composite formula five of present embodiment, and its average mosquito repellent rate reaches 91.17%.
Embodiment six
Mosquito-repellent essential oil composite formula six (by weight percentage): caryophyllus oil 6%, litsea cubeba oil 1%, eucalyptus oil 9%, purebred fragrant Cinnamomum Camphora Oil 30%, thyme linaloe oil 1%, citronella oil 2%, geranium oil 8%, lavender oil 2%, wintergreen 2%, peppermint oil dementholized 2%, cinnamon oil 2%, cedar oil 2%, Michelia alba leaf oil 8%, rue oil 2%, attar of rose 1%, tea oil 2%, nerol 5%, terpineol 15%.
Household test method among the employing embodiment one is carried out the mosquito repellent test to the mosquito-repellent essential oil composite formula six of present embodiment, and its average mosquito repellent rate reaches 89.25%.
Embodiment seven
Mosquito-repellent essential oil composite formula seven (by weight percentage): caryophyllus oil 2%, litsea cubeba oil 2%, eucalyptus oil 2%, purebred fragrant Cinnamomum Camphora Oil 2%, thyme linaloe oil 2%, citronella oil 15%, geranium oil 2%, lavender oil 2%, wintergreen 2%, peppermint oil dementholized 2%, cinnamon oil 2%, cedar oil 50%, Michelia alba leaf oil 2%, rue oil 2%, attar of rose 2%, tea oil 2%, nerol 7%.
Household test method among the employing embodiment one is carried out the mosquito repellent test to the mosquito-repellent essential oil composite formula seven of present embodiment, and its average mosquito repellent rate reaches 93.07%.
Embodiment eight
Present embodiment is identical with the mosquito-repellent essential oil composite formula seven of embodiment seven, and its difference is that present embodiment adopts ultrasonic wave dispersion perfume (or spice), tests under the household condition identical with embodiment seven, and its average mosquito repellent rate reaches 92.34%.
Embodiment nine
Present embodiment is identical with the mosquito-repellent essential oil composite formula seven of embodiment seven, and it is fragrant that its difference is that present embodiment adopts spraying to loose, and tests under the household condition identical with embodiment seven, and its average mosquito repellent rate reaches 89.75%.
Embodiment ten
The test of crowd's fragrance acceptance: different crowds is carried out sensory test to seven kinds of mosquito-repellent essential oil composite formulas of embodiment one to embodiment seven respectively, and the result shows more than the average fragrance acceptance height to 90%.
Above-mentioned only is several embodiment of the present invention, but design concept of the present invention is not limited thereto, and allly utilizes this design that the present invention is carried out the change of unsubstantiality, all should belong to the behavior of invading protection domain of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. a mosquito-repellent essential oil composition is characterized in that said composition comprises following components in weight percentage: caryophyllus oil 0-5%, litsea cubeba oil 2-5%, eucalyptus oil 0-5%, the purebred fragrant 0-5% of Cinnamomum Camphora Oil, thyme linaloe oil 0-5%, citronella oil 0-5%, geranium oil 5-10%, lavender oil 5-15%, wintergreen 4-5%, peppermint oil dementholized 5%, cinnamon oil 4-5%, cedar oil 2-30%, Michelia alba leaf oil 5-10%, rue oil 0-5%, attar of rose 0-5%, tea oil 0-5%; Surplus is at least a in the following aromatic alcohol: linalool, rhodinol, nerol, geraniol, isogeraniol, citronellol.
2. a kind of mosquito-repellent essential oil composition as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that said composition comprises following components in weight percentage: caryophyllus oil 5%, litsea cubeba oil 5%, eucalyptus oil 5%, purebred fragrant Cinnamomum Camphora Oil 5%, thyme linaloe oil 5%, citronella oil 5%, geranium oil 5%, lavender oil 5%, wintergreen 5%, peppermint oil dementholized 5%, cinnamon oil 5%, cedar oil 5%, Michelia alba leaf oil 5%, rue oil 5%, attar of rose 5%, tea oil 5%, linalool 10%, rhodinol 10%.
3. a kind of mosquito-repellent essential oil composition as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that said composition comprises following components in weight percentage: caryophyllus oil 2%, litsea cubeba oil 4%, purebred fragrant Cinnamomum Camphora Oil 4%, thyme linaloe oil 2%, citronella oil 4%, geranium oil 10%, lavender oil 10%, wintergreen 4%, peppermint oil dementholized 5%, cinnamon oil 4%, cedar oil 2%, Michelia alba leaf oil 10%, rhodinol 19%, geraniol 20%.
4. mosquito repellent method, adopt right 1 described mosquito-repellent essential oil composition, it is characterized in that above-mentioned each component mixing and stirring, the elimination insoluble matter, divide in the bottle of packing into, directly with the fragrant or spraying or draw 1-100 with suction pipe and drip on the mosquito expelling equipment that micropore ceramics is made with ultrasonic wave dispersion of mosquito-repellent essential oil composition, place the space that needs mosquito repellent during use, fragrant mosquito repellent can nature looses.
5. a mosquito-repellent essential oil composition is characterized in that said composition comprises following components in weight percentage: caryophyllus oil 2-8%, litsea cubeba oil 1-8%, eucalyptus oil 2-9%, the purebred fragrant 2-30% of Cinnamomum Camphora Oil, thyme linaloe oil 1-8%, citronella oil 2-15%, geranium oil 2-8%, lavender oil 2-8%, wintergreen 2-8%, peppermint oil dementholized 2-8%, cinnamon oil 2-8%, cedar oil 2-50%, Michelia alba leaf oil 2-8%, rue oil 2-8%, attar of rose 2-8%, tea oil 2-8%; Surplus is at least a in the following aromatic alcohol: linalool, nerol, terpineol.
6. a kind of mosquito-repellent essential oil composition as claimed in claim 5 is characterized in that said composition comprises following components in weight percentage: caryophyllus oil 2%, litsea cubeba oil 8%, eucalyptus oil 2%, purebred fragrant Cinnamomum Camphora Oil 8%, thyme linaloe oil 2%, citronella oil 8%, geranium oil 2%, lavender oil 8%, wintergreen 2%, peppermint oil dementholized 8%, cinnamon oil 2%, cedar oil 8%, Michelia alba leaf oil 2%, rue oil 8%, attar of rose 2%, tea oil 8%, nerol 10%, terpineol 10%.
7. a kind of mosquito-repellent essential oil composition as claimed in claim 5 is characterized in that said composition comprises following components in weight percentage: caryophyllus oil 8%, litsea cubeba oil 2%, eucalyptus oil 8%, purebred fragrant Cinnamomum Camphora Oil 2%, thyme linaloe oil 8%, citronella oil 2%, geranium oil 8%, lavender oil 2%, wintergreen 8%, peppermint oil dementholized 2%, cinnamon oil 8%, cedar oil 2%, Michelia alba leaf oil 8%, rue oil 2%, attar of rose 8%, tea oil 2%, nerol 10%, terpineol 10%.
8. mosquito repellent method, adopt the described mosquito-repellent essential oil composition of claim 5, it is characterized in that above-mentioned each component mixing and stirring, the elimination insoluble matter, divide in the bottle of packing into, directly with the fragrant or spraying or draw 1-100 with suction pipe and drip on the mosquito expelling equipment that micropore ceramics is made with ultrasonic wave dispersion of mosquito-repellent essential oil composition, place the space that needs mosquito repellent during use, fragrant mosquito repellent can nature looses.
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