CN101642103A - Long-acting insect expelling carrier - Google Patents
Long-acting insect expelling carrier Download PDFInfo
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- CN101642103A CN101642103A CN200810045754A CN200810045754A CN101642103A CN 101642103 A CN101642103 A CN 101642103A CN 200810045754 A CN200810045754 A CN 200810045754A CN 200810045754 A CN200810045754 A CN 200810045754A CN 101642103 A CN101642103 A CN 101642103A
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- oil
- carrier
- ester
- acetate
- insect expelling
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Abstract
The invention discloses a long-acting insect expelling carrier. Carboxylic acid and derivatives thereof, essential oil and the like are prepared into an insect expelling composition, and then the insect expelling composition is prepared into the insect expelling carrier which violates insect expelling components long effectively by a two-step addition method. Long scarves, kerchiefs, muffles, jewelry, tablemats, appliques, silk flowers, artificial flower green leaves, cross-stitch embroidery, glass holders, dolls, embroidery, wall maps, tapestries, curtains, mosquito nets, ornaments and the like prepared from the insect expelling carrier can effectively expel various pests such as aphids, leafhoppers, cockroaches, ants, acarid, mosquitoes, biting midges, flies and the like, and prevent thepests positively; and the use of sprayed or fumigated pesticides is reduced, and the long-acting insect expelling carrier has important significance for environmental protection and human health, andhas good application prospect due to the characteristics of long effectiveness and convenient use.
Description
Technical field
Patent of the present invention relates to a kind of household articles, is specifically related to a kind of gauze carrier that disinfests, and belongs to the assanation field.
Background technology
Mosquito not only causes the pruitus redness by biting, and spreads disease, as encephalitis, and malaria etc.The room generally intercepts mosquito outdoor by the insect protected gauze is installed on window or before the door at present.However; mosquito still can be when opening the door or in the slit inlet chamber of insect protected screen window net; therefore many rooms though the insect protected gauze has been installed still will be by spraying or fumigating insecticide be driven away indoor mosquito, or rely on mosquito net that mosquito and human body are intercepted to protect human body not to be subjected to bite by mosquitos.
The basis of the insecticide that is used for chamber inside/outside sprinkling at present or fumigates is chrysanthemum ester insecticide, though this insecticides toxicity is lower, still is unfavorable for health in indoor long-term use, and is especially unfavorable to growing of infant.
United States Patent (USP) 7,152,809 have applied for insecticide is placed in the device, and when being heated to 30-60 ℃ to this device, the insecticide in the device comes out mosquito is driven away with regard to volatilizable, and mosquito is reluctant near human body.This mode is similar to the operation principle of electric anti-mosquito tablet.United States Patent (USP) 7,243,375 reported pest repellant or insecticide are sprayed on a kind of online, the ornament that the net that has sprayed pest repellant or insecticide is made into positions such as clothes or shade cuff is reluctant near human body mosquito, but this net that has sprayed insecticide can not wash, and is difficult to continue performance expelling parasite effect.
Chinese patent 03118798.6 has reported insecticide has been sprayed on the plastics of curtain with mosquito expelling that with United States Patent (USP) 7,243,375 principles that adopt are similar, and its anthelminthic effect only can be kept half a year.
The common drawback of two United States Patent (USP)s is that net or the device that requirement contains insecticide contacts with human body proximity, the secret worry that causes that the human allergy reacts or is detrimental to health is arranged, further, the product made from these patented technologies can not clean, be difficult to long-term use, and the insect protected validity of the curtain that is sprayed with insecticide of Chinese patent 03118798.6 application can only be kept half a year.These defectives make above-mentioned patented technology product also be difficult to be accepted to form market by the user.
Japan developed the textile of a kind of antimosquito finishing agent arrangement can the repellent mosquito to the contact of human body, but its process using is immersion, 80 ℃ of fully dry down, 130 ℃ of cotton line cloth that training is smoked, the technology that is adopted is disadvantageous to heat sensitive desinsection or anthelmintic ingredient, and this textile can only stop mosquito to fly to human body, effectively mosquito expelling.Similarly, some patents of China are CN101021023 for example, CN101070628, CN1033736, CN1579167 and CN1468985 etc. have also reported the mosquito dispersing function of textile finish, and still, the textile made from above-mentioned finishing agent lacks the effect that promotes that anthelmintic ingredient effectively volatilizees, thereby can only be to stop mosquito to fly to human body equally, and effective mosquito expelling.
Creatively with the anthelmintic ingredient separated into two parts, a part penetrates into carrier in the present invention, and another part adds in this carrier as required at any time, and this carrier made is convenient to carry or be positioned over the haunt insect expelling carrier in place of insect.Mutual between the composition that this mode is created obtained beyond thought effect, and the lasting volatilization of anthelmintic ingredient has realized the effect of mosquito expelling in bigger spatial dimension, and has realized the expeling effect to various pests.
Summary of the invention
Purpose of the present invention, provide and a kind ofly can and can be placed on the haunt insect expelling carrier in place of any insect human body safety, this carrier can clean and not lose the expelling parasite effect, further, anthelmintic ingredient of the present invention can add carrier to as required at any time, plays positive insect protected effect.
The objective of the invention is to be achieved through the following technical solutions.
Main method of the present invention is that one or more are contained the carboxylic acid of following formula, their ester, their salt or derivative or these mixture of ingredients and following any one or multiple spices, the composition that one or more plants essential oils and/or mineral oil combination are made with the function of disinfesting, and this composition added in the carrier, make the volatility insect expelling carrier of expulsion insect.
X is H in the formula, C
1-C
31Alkyl or alkenyl, or aromatic rings;
R
1Be the H that is connected on the X, OH, C
1-C
4Alkyl or alkenyl;
R
2Be the H that is connected on the X, OH, C
1-C
4Alkyl or alkenyl;
Y is H, C
1-C
4Alkyl or alkenyl, metal or nonmetalloid or group, or the combination of these groups;
Described carboxylic acid, they ester, they salt or derivative including, but not limited to the aliphatic acid or the aromatic acid of short chain and long-chain, their ester, their salt or derivative capric acid for example, methyl caprate, palmitic acid, palmitoleic acid, methyl valerate, benzoic ether, odium stearate, methyl acetate, gaultherolin, methyl formate, lauric acid, myristic acid, sodium palmitate, dodecylic acid sodium, methyl pelargonate etc.
Described spices is including, but not limited to terpenes, aromatics, aliphatic category, nitrogenous, sulfur-bearing, heterocycle and condensed ring class and musk ambrette class etc., for example different ocimene, allyl heptanoate, isoesdragol, benzyl butyrate, eugenol, amphene, carvacrol, β-caryophyllene, cis-3-hexenyl crotonates, citral, citronellol, geraniol acetate, citronellyl isobutyrate, lemongrass base nitrile, citronellyl propionate, cyclohexyl ethyl acetate, capraldehyde, dihydromyrcenol, dimethyl octanol, dodecalactone, glycidyl methyl phenyl ethyl ester, acetate fenchyl ester, cetone gamma, geranyl acetate, geranyl formate, geranyl isobutyrate, spiceleaf ester group nitrile, isobutyric acid hexene ester, the own ester of neopentanoic acid, the own ester of crotonic acid, isobornyl acetate, isobutyl benzoate, isononyl acetate, different ninth of the ten Heavenly Stems ester, isobutyl quinoline, menthol, the p-isopropyl phenylacetaldehyde, isopulegol, d-citrene, sodium ester in the acetate, menthyl acetate, estragole, methyl nonyl acetaldehyde, neryl acetate, nonyl acetate, aldehyde C-9, octanal, terpinolene, terpinyl acetate, tetrahydrolialool, tonalid, undecenal, veratrole, verdox, p-tert-butylcyclohexyl acetate etc.
Described plants essential oil and mineral oil are including, but not limited to tea oil (tea tree oil), cassia oil, caryophyllus oil, wintergreen, eucalyptus oil, peppermint oil, cedar oil, white oil, lavender oil, camphorated oil, olive oil, citronella oil, eucalyptus citriodora oil, lemon oil, anise oil, mother chrysanthemum caul-fat, chilli oil, Chinese prickly ash oil, the baby of Johnson ﹠ Johnson wet goods.
Described insect is including, but not limited to plant or unhelpful insect or the mite of people and animals, aphid for example, leafhopper, cockroach, ant, mite, mosquito, midge or fly etc.
The invention provides a kind of method of making insect expelling carrier, described composition components is divided into two components, make component A preferably containing carboxylic acid, their ester, their salt or derivative or these mixture of ingredients composition that is 35-55%; To contain carboxylic acid, their ester, their salt or derivative or these mixture of ingredients and plants essential oil and be mixed and made into component B in preferred 1: 2 ratio; The single carrier soaked 24 hours in the solution of component A, and dehydration is then 80 ℃ of oven dry down.In office what is the need for of the described composition of component B passed through drop when wanting, soak into, or sprinkling joins in the carrier that contains component A.Component A also can adopt the infiltration of priority requisition of the present invention (application number 200810045042.1) method to join in the single carrier.
The single carrier that will contain component A is made for example long towel of insect expelling carrier, shawl, and scarf, jewellery, plate mat, applique, silk flower, the artificial flower greenery, cross embroidery, glass holder, doll, embroidery, wall chart, tapestry, curtain, mosquito net is decorated suspension member etc.
What is the need for when wanting by drop component B is in office, soak into or be sprayed onto in the single carrier that contains component A, these carriers can be the things of carrying of joining, and also can directly hang or be positioned over insect and haunt the place for example in the automobile, and are indoor, resting place etc.The mutual anthelmintic ingredient that makes of anthelmintic ingredient evaporates for a long time constantly with pest repellings such as mosquitoes, does not lose function for expelling pests after the more outstanding insect expelling carrier that contains component A and component B cleans.
Making the composition of insect expelling carrier can easily buy by commercial sources.The carboxylic acid of selecting for use, their ester, their salt or derivative and spices, plants essential oil etc. also can adopt known method chemically synthetic or from plant, animal, or obtain preparation in the microorganism.
Insect expelling carrier of the present invention does not contain chrysanthemum ester insecticide that the disadvantageous chemical insecticide of health for example generally is used in mosquito-repellent incense and the mosquito eradication tablet etc.The direct kill pests of insect expelling carrier of the present invention, but can defend for example mosquito of insect from positive angle by disinfesting, ant etc., thus minimizing is sprayed or the use of fumigating insecticide, safeguards Environmental security.To promoting the sustainable development of society, the protection human health has very important meaning.Further, characteristic long-acting and easy to use makes the technology of the present invention have extraordinary application prospect.
Implementation step of the present invention is:
Example 1
The preparation of component A: the described composition of table one is prepared by weight percentage, equilibrated to 100% with 70% ethanol.
The preparation of component B: the described composition of table one is prepared by weight percentage, equilibrated to 100% with absolute ethyl alcohol.
The component of table 1, composition
| Composition | Component A | Component B |
| Methyl caprate | ??51.0 | ??- |
| Gaultherolin | ??13.5 | ??22.5 |
| The fatty alcohol sulphuric acid sodium salt | ??3.5 | ??- |
| Carvacrol | ??3.0 | ??3.0 |
| Plants essential oil | ??- | ??57.0 |
The taking cotton fiber line soaked 24 hours in the solution of above-mentioned component A, and dehydration is then dried single down at 80 ℃.The single that will contain component A is made the clothing cover of doll respectively, artificial flower greenery and long towel etc.The solution of component B is added drop-wise to the clothing cover of the doll that contains component A by per 10 square centimeter of 50 microlitre point, on artificial flower greenery and the long towel, makes insect expelling carrier.
Example 2
The doll clothing cover that will contain two groups of expelling parasite components is enclosed within on the arm, stay part arm and palm exposed, with partly covering and barish arm and palm reach in the guard that is placed with mosquito in advance, the arm that mosquito neither flies closely to have the clothing cover to cover does not fly bare arm and palm near the nearly clothing cover yet, testing identity clothing cover can be in certain distance mosquito expelling.But insect expelling carrier is not killed mosquito.
Example 3
In the guard of 3 meters of length that the nylon netting twine is made into, put into 10 mosquitoes in the guard, be the end that 50 square centimeters artificial flower greenery insect expelling carrier is placed on guard with a gross area, the effect of observing artificial flower greenery expulsion mosquito.Put into behind the artificial flower greenery 5 minutes, mosquito just all flies to an end that does not have the artificial flower greenery and assembles, and has proved that the greenery artificial flower that contains insect expelling carrier has good anthelminthic effect.But insect expelling carrier is not killed mosquito.
Embodiment of the present invention and embodiment only are for illustration purpose; those skilled in the art can according to these examples and scheme be used for various modifications and conversion, and these do not exceed the application's the spirit and scope and the scope of claimed claim.
Claims (10)
1. long-acting insect expelling carrier, it is characterized in that: this method comprises the steps:
1) select the carboxylic acid of one or more following formulas that contain 0.1-95%, their ester, their salt or derivative or these mixture of ingredients for use:
X is H in the formula, C
1-C
31Alkyl or alkenyl, or aromatic rings;
R
1Be the H that is connected on the X, OH, C
1-C
4Alkyl or alkenyl;
R
2Be the H that is connected on the X, OH, C
1-C
4Alkyl or alkenyl;
Y is H, C
1-C
4Alkyl or alkenyl, metal or nonmetalloid or group, or the combination of these groups;
2) with the described composition of step 1) or their mixture and following any one or multiple spices, the composition that one or more plants essential oils and/or mineral oil are made by the 0.1-95% combination with the function of disinfesting;
3) with step 2) described composition is added into carrier, makes the volatility insect expelling carrier that disinfests.
2. carboxylic acid as claimed in claim 1, their ester, their salt or derivative, it is characterized in that, described carboxylic acid, they ester, they salt or derivative including, but not limited to the aliphatic acid or the aromatic acid of short chain and long-chain, their ester, their salt or derivative: capric acid for example, methyl caprate, palmitic acid, palmitoleic acid, methyl valerate, benzoic ether, gaultherolin, odium stearate, methyl acetate, methyl formate, lauric acid, myristic acid, sodium palmitate, dodecylic acid sodium, methyl pelargonate etc.
3. spices as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, described spices is including, but not limited to terpenes, aromatics, aliphatic category, nitrogenous, sulfur-bearing, heterocycle and condensed ring class and musk ambrette class etc., for example different ocimene, allyl heptanoate, isoesdragol, benzyl butyrate, eugenol, amphene, carvacrol, β-caryophyllene, cis-3-hexenyl crotonates, citral, citronellol, geraniol acetate, citronellyl isobutyrate, lemongrass base nitrile, citronellyl propionate, cyclohexyl ethyl acetate, capraldehyde, dihydromyrcenol, dimethyl octanol, dodecalactone, glycidyl methyl phenyl ethyl ester, acetate fenchyl ester, cetone gamma, ester when acetate is fragrant, geranyl formate, ester when isobutyric acid is fragrant, spiceleaf ester group nitrile, isobutyric acid hexene ester, the own ester of neopentanoic acid, the own ester of crotonic acid, isobornyl acetate, isobutyl benzoate, isononyl acetate, different ninth of the ten Heavenly Stems ester, isobutyl quinoline, menthol, the p-isopropyl phenylacetaldehyde, isopulegol, d-citrene, sodium ester in the acetate, menthyl acetate, estragole, methyl nonyl acetaldehyde, neryl acetate, nonyl acetate, aldehyde C-9, octanal, terpinolene, terpinyl acetate, tetrahydrolialool, tonalid, undecenal, veratrole, verdox, p-tert-butylcyclohexyl acetate etc.
4. plants essential oil according to claim 1 and mineral oil, it is characterized in that: described plants essential oil and mineral oil are including, but not limited to tea oil (tea tree oil), cassia oil, caryophyllus oil, wintergreen, eucalyptus oil, peppermint oil, cedar oil, white oil, lavender oil, camphorated oil, olive oil, citronella oil, eucalyptus citriodora oil, lemon oil, anise oil, mother chrysanthemum caul-fat, chilli oil, Chinese prickly ash oil, the baby of Johnson ﹠ Johnson wet goods.
5. insect according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described insect is including, but not limited to plant or unhelpful insect or the mite of people and animals, aphid for example, leafhopper, cockroach, ant, mite, mosquito, midge or fly etc.
6. carrier according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described carrier including, but not limited to natural generation or go into the single that the worker synthesizes.
7. insect expelling carrier according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the join thing of insect expelling carrier including, but not limited to directly carrying, or directly hang or be positioned over haunt for example long towel of object in place of insect, shawl, scarf, jewellery, plate mat, applique, silk flower, artificial flower greenery, cross embroidery, glass holder, doll, embroidery, wall chart, tapestry, curtain, mosquito net is decorated suspension member etc.
8. single according to claim 6 is characterized in that: more preferably the fiber of natural generation is including, but not limited to cotton, flax, ramie, bluish dogbane, bamboo fiber and essential fiber etc.
9. insect expelling carrier according to claim 7, it is characterized in that: more preferably insect expelling carrier is made the thing of carrying of joining, or the object that directly hangs or be positioned over chamber inside/outside towel for example, scarf, jewellery, plate mat, applique, silk flower, artificial flower greenery, cross embroidery, the clothing cover of doll etc.
10. a method for preparing insect expelling carrier is divided into two components with described composition components, makes component A with preferably containing carboxylic acid, their ester, their salt or derivative or these mixture of ingredients composition that is 35-55%; To contain carboxylic acid, their ester, their salt or derivative or these mixture of ingredients and plants essential oil and be mixed and made into component B in preferred 1: 2 ratio; With dry behind the component A adding carrier, in office what is the need for of the described composition of component B passed through drop when wanting, soak into, or sprinkling joins in the carrier that contains component A.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN200810045754A CN101642103A (en) | 2008-08-07 | 2008-08-07 | Long-acting insect expelling carrier |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN200810045754A CN101642103A (en) | 2008-08-07 | 2008-08-07 | Long-acting insect expelling carrier |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN101642103A true CN101642103A (en) | 2010-02-10 |
Family
ID=41654285
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN200810045754A Pending CN101642103A (en) | 2008-08-07 | 2008-08-07 | Long-acting insect expelling carrier |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN101642103A (en) |
Cited By (14)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102246755A (en) * | 2010-05-21 | 2011-11-23 | 上海北卡化工有限公司 | Novel liquid mosquito-repellent incense containing gamma-valerolactone |
| CN102812965A (en) * | 2011-06-07 | 2012-12-12 | 大日本除虫菊株式会社 | Pest-resist agent used for cloth |
| CN103688876A (en) * | 2013-12-11 | 2014-04-02 | 常熟市创裕印染有限公司 | Multifunctional pet costume |
| CN104304248A (en) * | 2014-10-23 | 2015-01-28 | 西北农林科技大学 | Application of 3-aryl propionate compound in preparation of acaricidal drugs |
| CN104920511A (en) * | 2015-05-08 | 2015-09-23 | 吴持跃 | Ant repellent, and preparation method and application thereof |
| CN105432613A (en) * | 2015-11-10 | 2016-03-30 | 西交利物浦大学 | Method and insect repellant for controlling killing of solenopsis invicta |
| CN105986332A (en) * | 2016-02-29 | 2016-10-05 | 利辛县富亚纱网有限公司 | Insect-proof soft magnetic door gauze element and preparation method thereof |
| CN106619213A (en) * | 2016-09-28 | 2017-05-10 | 济南大学 | Preparation method of controlled-release natural plant mosquito repellent |
| WO2017177433A1 (en) * | 2016-04-15 | 2017-10-19 | 江苏龙灯化学有限公司 | Pharmaceutical composition for killing ectoparasites of animals, preparation method therefor, and use thereof |
| CN107343861A (en) * | 2017-07-28 | 2017-11-14 | 厦门琥珀日化科技股份有限公司 | Long-acting mosquito-driving and antimicrobial spray containing natural plant essential oils and preparation method thereof |
| CN108184829A (en) * | 2017-12-15 | 2018-06-22 | 广西壮族自治区农业科学院植物保护研究所 | A kind of red fire ant smoked kill composition |
| CN110475473A (en) * | 2016-08-23 | 2019-11-19 | 奇特利奇公司 | Containing monoterpene/Phenylpropanoid Glycosides compound and preparation method thereof and as the purposes of insecticide |
| WO2019193561A3 (en) * | 2018-04-05 | 2019-11-28 | Evergreen Land Limited | Insect-repellent composition comprising one or more insect-repellent fatty acids having between 9 and 21 carbon atoms |
| CN111493099A (en) * | 2020-06-02 | 2020-08-07 | 上海交通大学 | Compound extracted from peanut branches and leaves and used for preventing and treating tetranychus cinnabarinus and application of compound |
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Cited By (18)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102246755A (en) * | 2010-05-21 | 2011-11-23 | 上海北卡化工有限公司 | Novel liquid mosquito-repellent incense containing gamma-valerolactone |
| CN102812965A (en) * | 2011-06-07 | 2012-12-12 | 大日本除虫菊株式会社 | Pest-resist agent used for cloth |
| CN102812965B (en) * | 2011-06-07 | 2015-04-22 | 大日本除虫菊株式会社 | Pest-resist agent used for cloth |
| CN103688876A (en) * | 2013-12-11 | 2014-04-02 | 常熟市创裕印染有限公司 | Multifunctional pet costume |
| CN104304248A (en) * | 2014-10-23 | 2015-01-28 | 西北农林科技大学 | Application of 3-aryl propionate compound in preparation of acaricidal drugs |
| CN104304248B (en) * | 2014-10-23 | 2016-08-10 | 西北农林科技大学 | 3-arylpropionic acid ester type compound is as the application preparing miticide |
| CN104920511A (en) * | 2015-05-08 | 2015-09-23 | 吴持跃 | Ant repellent, and preparation method and application thereof |
| CN105432613A (en) * | 2015-11-10 | 2016-03-30 | 西交利物浦大学 | Method and insect repellant for controlling killing of solenopsis invicta |
| CN105986332A (en) * | 2016-02-29 | 2016-10-05 | 利辛县富亚纱网有限公司 | Insect-proof soft magnetic door gauze element and preparation method thereof |
| WO2017177433A1 (en) * | 2016-04-15 | 2017-10-19 | 江苏龙灯化学有限公司 | Pharmaceutical composition for killing ectoparasites of animals, preparation method therefor, and use thereof |
| CN110475473A (en) * | 2016-08-23 | 2019-11-19 | 奇特利奇公司 | Containing monoterpene/Phenylpropanoid Glycosides compound and preparation method thereof and as the purposes of insecticide |
| CN106619213A (en) * | 2016-09-28 | 2017-05-10 | 济南大学 | Preparation method of controlled-release natural plant mosquito repellent |
| CN107343861A (en) * | 2017-07-28 | 2017-11-14 | 厦门琥珀日化科技股份有限公司 | Long-acting mosquito-driving and antimicrobial spray containing natural plant essential oils and preparation method thereof |
| CN108184829A (en) * | 2017-12-15 | 2018-06-22 | 广西壮族自治区农业科学院植物保护研究所 | A kind of red fire ant smoked kill composition |
| WO2019193561A3 (en) * | 2018-04-05 | 2019-11-28 | Evergreen Land Limited | Insect-repellent composition comprising one or more insect-repellent fatty acids having between 9 and 21 carbon atoms |
| CN112118739A (en) * | 2018-04-05 | 2020-12-22 | 长荣置地有限公司 | Insect repellent composition comprising one or more insect repellent fatty acids having 9 to 21 carbon atoms |
| CN115812710A (en) * | 2018-04-05 | 2023-03-21 | 长荣置地有限公司 | Insect repellent composition comprising one or more insect repellent fatty acids having 9 to 21 carbon atoms |
| CN111493099A (en) * | 2020-06-02 | 2020-08-07 | 上海交通大学 | Compound extracted from peanut branches and leaves and used for preventing and treating tetranychus cinnabarinus and application of compound |
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Application publication date: 20100210 |