CN101225740A - Annular filling method for space between freezing pipe and surrounding rock - Google Patents
Annular filling method for space between freezing pipe and surrounding rock Download PDFInfo
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- CN101225740A CN101225740A CNA2008100545116A CN200810054511A CN101225740A CN 101225740 A CN101225740 A CN 101225740A CN A2008100545116 A CNA2008100545116 A CN A2008100545116A CN 200810054511 A CN200810054511 A CN 200810054511A CN 101225740 A CN101225740 A CN 101225740A
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Abstract
The invention relates to an annular filling method between freezing pipes and surrounding rocks, comprising the preparation of cement slurry and the filling method. In the procedure of preparing cement slurry, the materials, that is, cement, water, clay or bentonite, retarder, alkali powder, amine powder, nitrile powder, are stirred evenly pro rata. The filling method comprises the following steps. The first step is to regulate the clay slurry inside the freezing hole after final hole and to stop when the specific gravity of the clay slurry from the freezing hole is 1.05-1.15g per cubic centimeter. The second step is to bring forward the drilling tool, remove the drill bit, place down the hollow drill rod, start the mud pump, and press the stirred cement slurry inside the slurry storage pool from the mud pump into the bottom of the freezing hole through the drill rod to be replaced by the clay slurry. The dosage of the cement slurry is 3-8m per cubic centimeter every freezing hole. The third step is to draw out the hollow drill rod, place down the freezing pipe, and extrude the cement slurry to fill the annular space between the freezing pipe and the surrounding rock. The annular filling method between freezing pipes and surrounding rocks has the advantage of solving the hidden danger of well submerging accident between the freezing pipes and the surrounding rocks due to transfixion between upper and lower sewage caused by bad filling.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the method for annular filling between a kind of freezing pipe and country rock.
Background technology
At present, adopt in the construction freezing method at full pit shaft, freezing pipe must pass structure such as the ingate, sump, shaft station, connection roadway of construction in later period, and adopting freezing process is can safe driving and masonry construction under the frost wall protection that forms.Problem is after frost wall thaws naturally, and big water gaging in the stratum and silt particle must pour in the structure such as ingate of construction in later period by the annulus of freezing pipe and country rock, and the lighter destroys structure structure, and weight person causes major accidents such as flooding well.For this reason, in the mine pit shaft is built, at the geology and the hydrogeological conditions of bad ground, according to the moisture abundant characteristics of table soil and basement rock with along with the exploitation of deep layer mineral reserve, the continuous deepening of pit shaft is for guaranteeing the pit shaft smooth construction, normal employing table soil section is freezed, and the method for rock section slip casting is passed through, though freezing pipe does not penetrate the down-hole, there is not the water guide problem, increases claim for eot but its shortcoming is a construction technology, speed of shaft sinking is slow, input is many, the expense height, and the slip casting section can not realize beating dry-well fully.
Summary of the invention:
In order to overcome the shortcoming of prior art, the invention provides the method for annular filling between a kind of freezing pipe and country rock, it has solved between freezing pipe and the stratum country rock and to have caused because of filling is bad that underground water is ganged up up and down and cause the hidden danger of flooding the well accident.
The present invention solves the technical scheme that its technical problem takes: comprise the following steps:
1., raw material is cement, water, clay or swell soil, retarding agent, ground caustic, amine powder, nitrile powder (1), the preparation of cement grout:, water: cement is 1: 0.5~1: 1; Clay or bentonite consumption are the 5%-10% of cement consumption; Retarding agent is the 2.5%-3% of cement consumption, and ground caustic, amine powder, nitrile powder are 1% of cement consumption, more than are weight ratio; 2., described raw material poured in the stirring pool in described ratio stirred 2-10 minute, put into pulp storage tank after stirring;
(2), placement method: 1., behind the whole hole of freezing hole, inject the clay slurry rarer, treat that from the clay slurry proportion that freezes to flow out in the aperture be 1.05-1.15g/cm than virgin pulp liquid to freezing hole
3In time, stop, and the performance of former clay slurry is: proportion 1.1-1.2g/cm
3, sand content is no more than 4%, and fluid loss is no more than 25ml, and colloidity is not less than 95%; 2., drilling tool is proposed, lay down drill bit, the underlying hollow drill stops behind the 5-8m at the bottom of the freezing hole, the slush pump grout outlet is communicated with the upper end sealing of hollow drill with pressure duct, slurry pumping port is communicated with described pulp storage tank sealing, start slush pump, displace clay slurry at the bottom of the cement grout that stirs in the pulp storage tank is pressed into freezing hole by slush pump by hollow drill, the consumption of cement grout is each freezing hole 3-8m
33., extract hollow drill, the underlying freezing pipe makes the cement paste squeeze pack in freezing pipe and country rock annulus.
The present invention has following advantage: 1, solved between freezing pipe and the stratum country rock and to cause because of filling is bad that underground water is ganged up up and down and cause the hidden danger of flooding the well accident, filled up a domestic similar blank freezing well construction; 2, with clay slip in the cement paste displacement freezing borehole, technology is simple and can guarantee that freezing pipe transfers normally carrying out of operation; 3, duration weak point, cost is low, easily promotes the use of.
Description of drawings
The present invention is further described below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and application example.
Fig. 1 is cement grout displacement schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is schematic diagram behind the underlying freezing pipe of the present invention.
The specific embodiment
1., raw material is cement (P.032.5), water, clay or swell soil, retarding agent, ground caustic, amine powder, nitrile powder the present invention includes the following step: the preparation of (1), cement grout 5:, water: cement is 1: 0.5~1: 1; Clay or bentonite consumption are the 5%-10% of cement consumption; Retarding agent adopts the efficient retardation water reducing agent of GK-4A, is the 2.5%-3% of cement consumption, and ground caustic, amine powder, nitrile powder are 1% of cement consumption, more than are weight ratio; 2., described raw material poured in the stirring pool 1 in described ratio stirred 2-10 minute, put into pulp storage tank 3 after stirring; (2), placement method: 1., behind the whole hole of freezing hole, regulate the clay slurry in the freezing hole, treat that from the clay slurry proportion that freezes to flow out in the aperture be 1.05-1.15g/cm
3In time, stop, and the performance of described clay slurry is: proportion 1.1-1.2g/cm
3, sand content is no more than 4%, and fluid loss is no more than 25ml, and colloidity is not less than 95%; 2., drilling tool is proposed, lay down drill bit, underlying hollow drill 4 stops behind the 5-8m at the bottom of the freezing hole, slush pump 2 grout outlets are communicated with the upper end sealing of hollow drill 4 with pressure duct, slurry pumping port is communicated with described pulp storage tank 3 sealings, start slush pump 2, displace clay slurry 7 at the bottom of the cement grout 5 that stirs in the pulp storage tank 3 is pressed into freezing hole by slush pump 2 by hollow drill 4, the consumption of cement grout 5 is each freezing hole 3-8m
3, can reach the shutoff sealing requirement of freezing pipe 6 and country rock annulus; 3., extract hollow drill 4, underlying freezing pipe 6 makes cement grout 5 squeeze packs in freezing pipe 6 and country rock annulus.
Claims (2)
1. the method for annular filling between freezing pipe and country rock is characterized in that: comprise the following steps:
1., raw material is cement, water, clay or swell soil, retarding agent, ground caustic, amine powder, nitrile powder (1), the preparation of cement grout:, water: cement is 1: 0.5~1; Clay or bentonite consumption are the 5%-10% of cement consumption; Retarding agent is the 2.5%-3% of cement consumption, and ground caustic, amine powder, nitrile powder are 1% of cement consumption, more than are weight ratio; 2., described raw material poured in the stirring pool in described ratio stirred 2-10 minute, put into pulp storage tank after stirring;
(2), placement method: 1., behind the whole hole of freezing hole, regulate clay slurry in the freezing hole, treat that from the clay slurry proportion that freezes to flow out in the aperture be 1.05-1.15g/cm
3In time, stop, and the performance of described clay slurry is: proportion 1.1-1.2g/cm
3, sand content is no more than 4%, and fluid loss is no more than 25ml, and colloidity is not less than 95%; 2., drilling tool is proposed, lay down drill bit, the underlying hollow drill stops behind the 5-8m at the bottom of the freezing hole, the slush pump grout outlet is communicated with the upper end sealing of hollow drill with pressure duct, slurry pumping port is communicated with described pulp storage tank sealing, start slush pump, displace clay slurry at the bottom of the cement grout that stirs in the pulp storage tank is pressed into freezing hole by slush pump by hollow drill, the consumption of cement grout is each freezing hole 3-8m
33., extract hollow drill, the underlying freezing pipe makes the cement paste squeeze pack in freezing pipe and country rock annulus.
2. the method for annular filling between freezing pipe according to claim 1 and country rock is characterized in that: described retarding agent is the efficient retardation water reducing agent of GK-4A.
Priority Applications (1)
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CNA2008100545116A CN101225740A (en) | 2008-01-29 | 2008-01-29 | Annular filling method for space between freezing pipe and surrounding rock |
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CNA2008100545116A CN101225740A (en) | 2008-01-29 | 2008-01-29 | Annular filling method for space between freezing pipe and surrounding rock |
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CN101225740A true CN101225740A (en) | 2008-07-23 |
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CNA2008100545116A Pending CN101225740A (en) | 2008-01-29 | 2008-01-29 | Annular filling method for space between freezing pipe and surrounding rock |
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Cited By (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102060487A (en) * | 2010-11-19 | 2011-05-18 | 中煤特殊凿井(集团)有限责任公司 | Retarding cement slurry composite for replacement of super-deep freezing hole and preparation method thereof |
CN102287191A (en) * | 2011-06-30 | 2011-12-21 | 河北建设勘察研究院有限公司 | Large-diameter engineering well wall back filling cementation quick slurry stirring construction method |
CN102418535A (en) * | 2011-10-09 | 2012-04-18 | 陕西彬长胡家河矿业有限公司 | Plugging and grouting method for exposing freezing pipes in underground engineering |
CN102518470A (en) * | 2011-12-27 | 2012-06-27 | 陕西彬长矿业集团有限公司 | Method for preventing and controlling water by using freezing pipes in annular water intercepting tunnel |
CN102536248A (en) * | 2011-07-13 | 2012-07-04 | 北京中煤矿山工程有限公司 | Replacement method for filling retarded cement paste in annular space of freezing pipe |
CN103321239A (en) * | 2013-06-26 | 2013-09-25 | 中煤邯郸特殊凿井有限公司 | Drilling machine foundation |
CN103880365A (en) * | 2013-11-08 | 2014-06-25 | 中煤陕西榆林能源化工有限公司 | Specific gravity composite material slurry for filling and consolidating annular space of kilometer-deep freezing pipe |
CN103938613A (en) * | 2014-04-08 | 2014-07-23 | 北方燕盛工程技术有限公司 | Freezing pipe injected grout non-return device |
CN104060992A (en) * | 2014-06-18 | 2014-09-24 | 天地科技股份有限公司 | Mud replacement device by long-setting liquid cement during freezing method construction |
-
2008
- 2008-01-29 CN CNA2008100545116A patent/CN101225740A/en active Pending
Cited By (14)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102060487A (en) * | 2010-11-19 | 2011-05-18 | 中煤特殊凿井(集团)有限责任公司 | Retarding cement slurry composite for replacement of super-deep freezing hole and preparation method thereof |
CN102287191A (en) * | 2011-06-30 | 2011-12-21 | 河北建设勘察研究院有限公司 | Large-diameter engineering well wall back filling cementation quick slurry stirring construction method |
CN102287191B (en) * | 2011-06-30 | 2013-04-03 | 河北建设勘察研究院有限公司 | Large-diameter engineering well wall back filling cementation quick slurry stirring construction method |
CN102536248A (en) * | 2011-07-13 | 2012-07-04 | 北京中煤矿山工程有限公司 | Replacement method for filling retarded cement paste in annular space of freezing pipe |
CN102418535A (en) * | 2011-10-09 | 2012-04-18 | 陕西彬长胡家河矿业有限公司 | Plugging and grouting method for exposing freezing pipes in underground engineering |
CN102518470B (en) * | 2011-12-27 | 2014-07-09 | 陕西彬长矿业集团有限公司 | Method for preventing and controlling water by using freezing pipes in annular water intercepting tunnel |
CN102518470A (en) * | 2011-12-27 | 2012-06-27 | 陕西彬长矿业集团有限公司 | Method for preventing and controlling water by using freezing pipes in annular water intercepting tunnel |
CN103321239A (en) * | 2013-06-26 | 2013-09-25 | 中煤邯郸特殊凿井有限公司 | Drilling machine foundation |
CN103321239B (en) * | 2013-06-26 | 2015-09-30 | 中煤邯郸特殊凿井有限公司 | A kind of rig basis |
CN103880365A (en) * | 2013-11-08 | 2014-06-25 | 中煤陕西榆林能源化工有限公司 | Specific gravity composite material slurry for filling and consolidating annular space of kilometer-deep freezing pipe |
CN103938613A (en) * | 2014-04-08 | 2014-07-23 | 北方燕盛工程技术有限公司 | Freezing pipe injected grout non-return device |
CN103938613B (en) * | 2014-04-08 | 2016-01-20 | 北方燕盛工程技术有限公司 | Freezing pipe slip casting check device |
CN104060992A (en) * | 2014-06-18 | 2014-09-24 | 天地科技股份有限公司 | Mud replacement device by long-setting liquid cement during freezing method construction |
CN104060992B (en) * | 2014-06-18 | 2016-03-09 | 天地科技股份有限公司 | Extended slurry displacement mud device in construction freezing method |
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Open date: 20080723 |