CN101225689A - House roof tile - Google Patents
House roof tile Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN101225689A CN101225689A CNA2008100492138A CN200810049213A CN101225689A CN 101225689 A CN101225689 A CN 101225689A CN A2008100492138 A CNA2008100492138 A CN A2008100492138A CN 200810049213 A CN200810049213 A CN 200810049213A CN 101225689 A CN101225689 A CN 101225689A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- roof tile
- watt
- house roof
- corrugation
- tile
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- Roof Covering Using Slabs Or Stiff Sheets (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to the housing materials field, in particular to a roof flat tile, comprising the upper and the lower parts of one-piece formed tile. The upper is a corrugating, and the lower is a tile batten. The front of the corrugating outbursts the batten to form a tile eave, and the bottom surface of the prominent eave is used to be lap jointed with the back end of the top surface of the corrugating. The bottom surface of the corrugating is provided with a roughness consistent with the roughness of the top surface of the tile eave. The roof flat tile has advantages of a simple structure, an easy assembly, which makes sure a direct displaying and the avoiding of the using of auxiliary materials; the roof flat tile also has the advantages of a high construction speed, time saving and material saving, which leads to a low expenditure and cuts the cost.
Description
Technical field:
The invention belongs to the house building materials field, particularly a kind of house roof tile.
Technical background:
In building operations, tubular or waveform roof tile that the roof building materials adopt potter's clay to make usually need be laid on the mounted base plate, and intensity is lower, and broken easily, its thermal insulation and anti-sleet ability also often are taken at the performance of base plate; Its area is little in addition, lays loaded down with trivial detailsly, and needs often maintenance.A kind of novel heat insulation roofing tile is disclosed among the Chinese patent CN2410352Y, its tile comprises top and the bottom surface, top and the bottom surface inorganic composite materials die cast of tile, and be combined into one, edge one end of every block of tile is the circular arc brace, the other end is straight brace, the corrugation that the straight brace of a tile is other partly is enclosed within on the circular arc brace of another piece tile and gets final product during construction, it is the bigger novel heat insulation roofing tile of a kind of area, it efficiently solve between the tile about the overlap joint problem, but the overlap joint problem before and after it does not solve between tile, and because raw material have been wasted in set brace in two ends, the left and right sides and the socket between a slice tile.
Summary of the invention:
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of globality strong, be convenient to construction, surface area is big, can reduce the house roof tile of waste of raw materials.
The technical solution used in the present invention is as follows:
A kind of house roof tile, comprise integrated upper and lower two parts, top is divided into corrugation, the bottom is divided into a watt plate, the part of the outstanding watt plate of described corrugation front end forms watt eaves, the bottom surface of outstanding watt eaves is used for cooperating with the rearward end overlap joint of corrugation end face, and the bottom surface of watt eaves is provided with the volt that the undulations with the corrugation end face matches and plays shape.This structure cooperates with the overlap joint of corrugation end face rearward end by watt eaves, the overlap joint problem before and after having solved between tile.And because between house roof tile when overlapping, the force part is mainly at corrugation but not watt plate, make watt harden real durable.
Preferably, horizontal strip groove or convex tendon can be set in the bottom surface of described watt of eaves, horizontal bar shaped convex tendon or groove be set in that the end face rearward end of corrugation is corresponding with watt position of matching in the eaves bottom surface, better cooperate between pan tile before and after not only making, can also stop the rainwater of the reverse refluence of wind of choking effectively.
Further, the left and right sides of house roof tile be provided be used between adjacent house roof tile about the edge of overlap joint, wherein a side is last overlap joint edge, opposite side is following overlap joint edge.By overlapping the cooperation on edge between the adjacent pan tile in the left and right sides up and down, can solve the installation question between the pan tile of the left and right sides.Overlap joint is along being convenient to manufacturing up and down, and materials are saved, and are convenient to reduce cost.
Further again, the bottom surface on last overlap joint edge is provided with dash groove longitudinally, is provided with vertical grade of corresponding water convex tendon at the upper surface that overlaps the edge down.This structure makes on the one hand and better cooperates between the overlap joint edge up and down, also can prevent rainwater effectively from seepage between watt plate simultaneously, has solved roof roof leaking problem.
Further again, corrugation is stressed during for before and after alleviating watt of plate overlap joint, is provided with a front step at the place, preceding lower edge of watt plate, is provided with the backward step that prolongs after at the place, back upper edge of watt plate, and described front step and backward step be interlock mutually in shape.By the cooperation of front and back step, can reduce the stressed of watt eaves and corrugation rearward end, do not influence the load-bearing of watt plate again.
Preferably, in watt plate, be provided with horizontal through hole.Through hole can be provided with one or more groups, through hole is set after, can reach the solar heat protection in summer, the purpose of winter protection in winter and weight reduction.Also can add heat-barrier material in the through hole,, can effectively promote the heat-proof quality of pan tile, improve the and comfortable for living in house if add heat-barrier material.
In addition, can be in a certain angle between the bus of the bus of described corrugation and watt plate, angle is suitable to be changed between the 0-30 degree, and this measure can further reduce the materials of house roof tile.
Further, one low one is high two sections before and after described corrugated layer can be designed to.The house roof tile surface area that uses less raw material to make is big on the one hand, and is time saving and energy saving during laying; Comparatively attractive in appearance on the other hand.
Further again, for strengthening the intensity of house roof tile, be provided with horizontal reinforcing bar near basal surface position at watt plate, reinforcing bar can be provided with one or more groups reinforcing bar, if also set up horizontal many groups reinforcing bar in the junction of watt plate and corrugation, the intensity of house roof tile can be better.The upper surface of described corrugation is preferably designed to the continuous formation of one or more unit figures, and described unit figure is that arcwall face links to each other with the plane.
The present invention with respect to the advantage and the beneficial effect of prior art is:
Described house roof tile, the outstanding watt eaves, watt eaves bottom surface that are provided with by the part at the outstanding watt plate of corrugation front end cooperate with corrugation rearward end end face undulations, solved the overlap joint problem of the adjacent two boards in front and back watt effectively; By the edge of overlap joint up and down that is provided with at two ends, the house roof tile left and right sides, thus solved effectively adjacent two house roof tiles about the overlap joint problem.The present invention is simple in structure, and is easy to assembly, directly puts to get final product, do not need to use auxiliary material such as purlin, rafter, reed, plank, asphaltic felt (waterproof roll), watt lath, speed of application is fast, and material-saving saves time, mounting cost is low, thereby has reduced manufacturing cost greatly.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of house roof tile of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the right view of Fig. 1 house roof tile
Fig. 3 is the vertical view of Fig. 1 house roof tile
Fig. 4 is the upward view of Fig. 1 house roof tile.
Fig. 5 is the schematic cross-section after the house roof tile among the embodiment is assembled.
In above figure:
1, is corrugation
2, be a watt plate
3, be a watt eaves
4, be horizontal strip groove
5, be horizontal bar shaped convex tendon
6, be last overlap joint edge
7, for overlapping the edge down
8, be dash groove longitudinally
9, be vertical dash convex tendon
10, be front step
11, be backward step
12, be through hole
13, be reinforcing bar
The specific embodiment:
Below with specific embodiment technical scheme of the present invention is described, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto:
Referring to Fig. 1-Fig. 5, a kind of house roof tile, comprise integrated upper and lower two parts, top is divided into corrugation 1, the bottom is divided into watt plate 2, and the part of the outstanding watt plate of described corrugation front end forms watt eaves 3, and outstanding watt eaves is used for cooperating with the rearward end overlap joint of corrugation end face, be provided with horizontal strip groove 4 in the bottom surface of watt eaves, be provided with horizontal bar shaped convex tendon 5 in that the end face rearward end of corrugation is corresponding with watt position of matching in the eaves bottom surface.The left and right sides of house roof tile be provided be used between adjacent house roof tile about the edge of overlap joint, wherein a side be last overlap joint along 6, opposite side for following overlap joint along 7.Bottom surface on last overlap joint edge is provided with dash groove 8 longitudinally, is provided with corresponding vertical dash convex tendon 9 at the upper surface that overlaps the edge down.Place, preceding lower edge at watt plate is provided with a front step 10, is provided with the backward step 11 that prolongs after at the place, back upper edge of watt plate, and front step and backward step be interlock mutually in shape.One low one is high two sections before and after described corrugated layer was divided into.Be provided with the angle of 12 degree between the bus of the bus of corrugation and watt plate.In watt plate, be provided with horizontal through hole 12, be provided with heat-barrier material in the through hole; Watt plate is provided with horizontal many groups reinforcing bar 13 near the junction of basal surface position and watt plate and corrugation.The upper surface of corrugation is that the unit figure that a plurality of arcwall faces link to each other with the plane constitutes.
During construction, earlier body of wall and mountain, room are built, the angle on mountain, room generally is advisable at the 15---25 degree, can make arbitrarily according to needed length during concrete the use, and select the length of house roof tile according to the width in room, it is put from bottom to top, watt eaves of second block of pan tile rides on the corrugation of first block of pan tile, the front step of watt plate of second block of pan tile rides on the backward step of watt plate of first block of pan tile, upwards put formation ladder from bottom to top by that analogy, put ridge always and just finish front and back overlap joint between the house roof tile; When overlapping about two house roof tiles, wherein along last, just in time coincide mutually with the end face convex tendon that overlaps the edge down on this moment by the bottom recesses on overlap joint edge along the following overlap joint that rides over adjacent pan tile for one upward overlap joint.After sunny side and the back are all put ridge, with ridge tiles uppermost two boards watt is fastened and to get final product.The house roof tile that uses of the sunny side and the back no matter, what a row on a row on its mountain, room that keeps left or the mountain, room of keeping right used all is the house roof tile that has the mountain belts.
Need to prove in addition: application is arranged in addition with the present invention ridge tiles that is used and the patent that has the house roof tile in mountain belts.
Claims (10)
1. house roof tile, comprise integrated upper and lower two parts, top is divided into corrugation (1), the bottom is divided into a watt plate (2), it is characterized in that: the part of the outstanding watt plate of described corrugation front end forms watt eaves (3), the bottom surface of outstanding watt eaves is used for cooperating with the rearward end overlap joint of corrugation end face, and the bottom surface of watt eaves is provided with the volt that the undulations with the corrugation end face matches and plays shape.
2. house roof tile as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: the bottom surface of described watt of eaves is provided with horizontal strip groove (4), is provided with horizontal bar shaped convex tendon (5) in that the end face rearward end of corrugation is corresponding with watt position of matching in the eaves bottom surface.
3. house roof tile as claimed in claim 1 or 2 is characterized in that: the left and right sides of house roof tile be provided be used between adjacent house roof tile about the edge of overlap joint, wherein a side be last overlap joint along (6), opposite side is overlap joint edge (7) down.
4. house roof tile as claimed in claim 3 is characterized in that: the bottom surface on last overlap joint edge is provided with dash groove (8) longitudinally, is provided with corresponding vertical dash convex tendon (9) at the upper surface that overlaps the edge down.
5. house roof tile as claimed in claim 4 is characterized in that: the place, preceding lower edge at watt plate is provided with a front step (10), is provided with the backward step (11) that prolongs after at the place, back upper edge of watt plate, and described front step and backward step be interlock mutually in shape.
6. house roof tile as claimed in claim 5 is characterized in that: be provided with horizontal through hole (12) in watt plate.
7. house roof tile as claimed in claim 6 is characterized in that: be provided with the angle between the 0-30 degree between the bus of the bus of described corrugation and watt plate.
8. house roof tile as claimed in claim 7 is characterized in that: one low one is high two sections before and after described corrugated layer was divided into.
9. house roof tile as claimed in claim 8 is characterized in that: its watt plate is provided with horizontal reinforcing bar (13) near the junction of basal surface position and watt plate and corrugation.
10. house roof tile as claimed in claim 9 is characterized in that: the upper surface of its corrugation is the continuous formations of one or more unit figures, and described unit figure is that arcwall face links to each other with the plane.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA2008100492138A CN101225689A (en) | 2008-02-01 | 2008-02-01 | House roof tile |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA2008100492138A CN101225689A (en) | 2008-02-01 | 2008-02-01 | House roof tile |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN101225689A true CN101225689A (en) | 2008-07-23 |
Family
ID=39857868
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA2008100492138A Pending CN101225689A (en) | 2008-02-01 | 2008-02-01 | House roof tile |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN101225689A (en) |
-
2008
- 2008-02-01 CN CNA2008100492138A patent/CN101225689A/en active Pending
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C02 | Deemed withdrawal of patent application after publication (patent law 2001) | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Open date: 20080723 |