CN201089997Y

CN201089997Y - Roof plate tile

Info

Publication number: CN201089997Y
Application number: CNU2007200921399U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王研; 王京玉; 王志生; 李芬莲
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2007-10-10
Filing date: 2007-10-10
Publication date: 2008-07-23
Anticipated expiration: 2017-10-10

Abstract

The utility model relates to a roof shingle preformed by reinforced concrete or made from light material. The utility model comprises an upper part and a lower part, wherein, the upper part is roofing, and the lower part is a roofing slab. The utility model is characterized in that a convex antefix is arranged at the front end of the roofing, and the concave-convex shape of the bottom surface of the antefix is corresponding to the concave-convex shape of the top surface of the roofing, and mutually fitted. In the utility model, the structure is simple, the construction is convenient, the time and the labor are saved, the construction speed is quick, the roof shingle can be directly put, the accessory materials such as purlince, jack timber, reed, board, building paper (waterproof roll) and roofing slab strip are not required, thereby the cost is reduced, and because the utility model adopts a hollow structure, the purposes of heat prevention in summer and cold protection in winter are indeed attained.

Description

A kind of roof pan tile

Technical field:

The utility model relates to a kind of tile, especially relates to a kind of usefulness roof pan tile reinforced concrete prefabricated or that make of light material.

Background technology:

In building operations, roofing materials adopts fictile tubular or parallel roof tile usually, need be laid on the mounted base plate, and intensity is lower, and is broken easily; Its area is less in addition, lays loaded down with trivial detailsly, and needs often maintenance, and its thermal insulation and anti-sleet ability often depend on the performance of base plate.A kind of novel heat insulation roof tile is disclosed among the Chinese patent CN2410352Y, its tile comprises top and the bottom surface, top and the bottom surface inorganic composite materials die cast of tile, and be combined into one, edge one end of every block of tile is the circular arc brace, the other end is straight brace, the corrugation that the straight brace of a tile is other partly is enclosed within on the circular arc brace of another piece tile and gets final product during construction, it is the bigger novel heat insulation roof tile of a kind of area, it efficiently solve between the tile about the overlap joint problem, but the overlap joint problem before and after it does not solve between tile, and because raw material have been wasted in set brace in two ends, the left and right sides and the socket between another sheet tile.

The utility model content:

Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is: provide a kind of globality strong, the roof pan tile simple, the material-saving that saves time of constructing.

The utility model is that the technical scheme that the technical solution problem is adopted is: a kind of roof pan tile, comprise integrated upper and lower two parts, top is divided into corrugation, the bottom is divided into a watt plate, it is characterized in that, described corrugation front end is provided with outstanding watt eaves, the concaveconvex shape of watt eaves bottom surface and complementary coincide corresponding mutually with the convex-concave shape of corrugation end face.

Described roof pan tile, the edge of overlap joint about its left and right sides is provided with between adjacent two blocks of roof pan tiles mutually, wherein a side is last overlap joint edge, and opposite side is following overlap joint edge, on to overlap the bottom surface concaveconvex shape on edge corresponding mutually and mutual identical with the end face convex-concave shape on overlap joint edge down.

Described roof pan tile is taken under it along at least one horizontal dash convex tendon is set on the end face, and last overlap joint is provided with the horizontal dash groove with the mutual corresponding and joining of this dash convex tendon along the bottom surface.

Described roof pan tile is provided with at least one vertical dash convex tendon at the afterbody of its corrugation end face along concavo-convex corrugation, is provided with vertical dash groove of and fastening corresponding mutually with above-mentioned dash convex tendon on watt eaves bottom surface along concaveconvex shape.

Described roof pan tile is provided with the angle between the 0-30 degree between the bus of its corrugation and watt plate bottom surface.

Described roof pan tile, the preceding lower edge of its watt plate is provided with front step, the back upper edge of watt plate is provided with backward step, when the adjacent two blocks of roof pan tiles in front and back combine, before watt eaves of back pan tile is overlapped on above the afterbody of pan tile, the front step of watt plate of back pan tile is overlapped on the backward step of watt plate of preceding pan tile.

Described roof pan tile is provided with at least one group of vertical or horizontal through hole in its watt plate.

Described roof pan tile, its watt plate is provided with at least one group of vertical or horizontal reinforcing bar near basal surface position.

Described roof pan tile, its corrugation are arcwall face and space, plane and the corrugation shape that links to each other.

Positive beneficial effect of the present utility model is:

1, the roof pan tile that relates to of the utility model, the backward step structure that the back upper edge of the outstanding watt eaves by being provided with at the corrugation front end, front step that the preceding lower edge of watt plate is provided with and watt plate is provided with, thus solved the front and back overlap joint problem of adjacent two boards watt effectively; By the edge of overlap joint up and down that is provided with at two ends, the pan tile left and right sides, roof, thus solved effectively adjacent two blocks of roof pan tiles about the overlap joint problem.The utility model is simple in structure, and is easy to assembly, directly puts to get final product, do not need to use auxiliary material such as purlin, rafter, reed, plank, asphaltic felt (waterproof roll), watt lath, speed of application is fast, and material-saving saves time, mounting cost is low, thereby has reduced cost greatly.

2, the roof pan tile that relates to of the utility model by in lower floor's watt plate through hole being set, and then has reached the solar heat protection in summer, the purpose of winter protection in winter.

3, after the utility model adds heat-barrier material in through hole, can effectively promote the heat-proof quality of pan tile, improve the and comfortable for living in house.

Description of drawings:

Fig. 1 is the utility model overall structure front view, also can be used as Figure of abstract.

Fig. 2 is the utility model vertical view.

Fig. 3 is a left view of the present utility model.

Fig. 4 is a right view of the present utility model.

Fig. 5 is the cross section view that has foam plastic insulation of the present utility model.

In above figure:

1 is corrugation

2 is a watt plate

3 is a watt eaves

4 is last overlap joint edge

5 for overlapping the edge down

6 is horizontal dash convex tendon

7 is horizontal dash groove

8 is vertical dash convex tendon

9 is vertical dash groove

10 is bus

11 is a watt plate bottom surface

12 is front step

13 is backward step

14 is through hole

15 is reinforcing bar

16 is the corrugation shape

The specific embodiment:

Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the utility model is further described:

Embodiment 1: referring to Fig. 1-Fig. 5, a kind of roof pan tile contains up and down two parts, and it is watt distracted 1 that top is divided into, and the bottom is divided into watt plate 2, and lower part watt plate 2 is provided with longitudinal hole 14; Described corrugation 1 front end is provided with outstanding watt eaves 3; The preceding lower edge of described watt of plate 2 is provided with front step 12, and the back upper edge of described watt of plate is provided with backward step 13; The horizontal length of described front step 12 is not less than the horizontal length of backward step 13, so that the front and back of adjacent two blocks of roof pan tiles overlap joint; Described roof pan tile, be respectively arranged with the edge of adjacent about two overlap joints in its left and right sides, wherein a side is that last overlap joint is along 4, opposite side is for overlapping down along 5, the last overlap joint bottom surface concaveconvex shape along 4 is with overlap joint is corresponding mutually and identical mutually along 5 end face convex-concave shape down so that between adjacent two blocks of roof pan tiles about overlap; In order to gain in strength, be distributed with reinforcing bar 15 near bottom or centre position in watt plate 2.

During construction, earlier body of wall and mountain, room are built, the angle on mountain, room generally is advisable at the 15---22 degree, the utility model can be made arbitrarily according to needed length, can select the length of the utility model roof pan tile during use according to the width in room, it is put from bottom to top, watt eaves 3 of second block of pan tile rides over corrugation 1 afterbody of first block of pan tile, and push down a part, watt eaves 3 of the 3rd block of pan tile rides over corrugation 1 afterbody of second block of pan tile, push down a part, upwards put formation ladder from bottom to top by that analogy, put ridge always and promptly finish overlap joint up and down between the roof pan tile; When overlapping about two blocks of roof pan tiles, wherein along on 5, the bottom surface concaveconvex shape that overlaps on this moment along 4 is just in time mutual corresponding and identical mutually along 5 end face convex-concave shape with following overlap joint along the 4 following overlap joints that ride over another piece for one upward overlap joint.

Embodiment 2: the structure of present embodiment and job practices are with embodiment 1, and something in common does not repeat, and difference is: be provided with foam plastic insulation 17 (referring to Fig. 5) in the described through hole 14.

After sunny side and the back are all put ridge, with ridge tiles uppermost two boards watt is fastened, on the mountain, room with along watt every block of pan tile being buckled together.

The utility model is simple in structure, easy construction, the material-saving speed of application that saves time are fast, directly put and get final product, do not need to use auxiliary material such as wingceltis bar, rafter, reed, plank, asphaltic felt (waterproof roll), watt lath, thereby reduced cost greatly, because the utility model adopts hollow-core construction, can reach the solar heat protection in summer really, the purpose of winter protection in winter again.

Claims

1. roof pan tile, comprise integrated upper and lower two parts, top is divided into corrugation (1), the bottom is divided into a watt plate (2), it is characterized in that, described corrugation (1) front end is provided with outstanding watt eaves (3), the concaveconvex shape of watt eaves (3) bottom surface and complementary coincide corresponding mutually with the convex-concave shape of corrugation (1) end face.

2. roof according to claim 1 pan tile, it is characterized in that, the edge of overlap joint about the pan tile left and right sides, roof is provided with between adjacent two blocks of roof pan tiles mutually, wherein a side is that last overlap joint is along (4), opposite side is to overlap edge (5), last mutual corresponding and mutual the coincideing of end face convex-concave shape that overlaps the bottom surface concaveconvex shape on edge (4) and overlap edge (5) down down.

3. roof according to claim 2 pan tile, it is characterized in that, take along on (5) end face at least one horizontal dash convex tendon (6) being set under described, last overlap joint is provided with the horizontal dash groove (7) of and joining corresponding mutually with this dash convex tendon (6) along (4) bottom surface.

4. roof according to claim 1 and 2 pan tile, it is characterized in that, afterbody at corrugation (1) end face is provided with at least one vertical dash convex tendon (8) along concavo-convex corrugation, is provided with vertical dash groove (9) corresponding mutually with above-mentioned dash convex tendon (8) and that fasten along concaveconvex shape on a watt eaves (3) bottom surface.

5. roof according to claim 4 pan tile is characterized in that, is provided with the angle between the 0-30 degree between the bus (10) of described corrugation (1) and watt plate bottom surface (11).

6. roof according to claim 1 pan tile, it is characterized in that, the preceding lower edge of its watt plate (2) is provided with front step (12), the back upper edge of watt plate (2) is provided with backward step (13), when the adjacent two blocks of roof pan tiles in front and back combine, before watt eaves (3) of back pan tile is overlapped on above the afterbody of pan tile, the front step (12) of watt plate (2) of back pan tile is overlapped on the backward step (13) of watt plate (2) of preceding pan tile.

7. roof according to claim 6 pan tile is characterized in that, is provided with at least one group of vertical or horizontal through hole (14) in its watt plate (2).

8. roof according to claim 7 pan tile is characterized in that, its watt plate (2) is provided with at least one group of vertical or horizontal reinforcing bar (15) near basal surface position.

9. according to arbitrary described roof of claim 1-8 pan tile, it is characterized in that its corrugation (1) is an arcwall face and space, plane and the corrugation shape (16) that links to each other.