CN105888141B - A kind of rain shade device - Google Patents

A kind of rain shade device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105888141B
CN105888141B CN201610362758.9A CN201610362758A CN105888141B CN 105888141 B CN105888141 B CN 105888141B CN 201610362758 A CN201610362758 A CN 201610362758A CN 105888141 B CN105888141 B CN 105888141B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
block piece
support element
shade device
rain shade
recess portion
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201610362758.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN105888141A (en
Inventor
陈旭
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Sichuan College of Architectural Technology
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Sichuan College of Architectural Technology
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Filing date
Publication date
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Priority to CN201610362758.9A priority Critical patent/CN105888141B/en
Publication of CN105888141A publication Critical patent/CN105888141A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN105888141B publication Critical patent/CN105888141B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04DROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D1/00Roof covering by making use of tiles, slates, shingles, or other small roofing elements
    • E04D1/24Roofing elements with cavities, e.g. hollow tiles

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Building Environments (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to technical field of buildings, more particularly to a kind of rain shade device, including block piece and the support element for being used to support the block piece, the block piece is used for sunshade rain-proof, and the lower face of the block piece is provided with the first recess portion, after so that the block piece and above-mentioned support element is coordinated, the upper surface of first recess portion and the support element forms cavity, since the heat transfer efficiency of the gas in cavity is less than tile, the rain shade device heat insulation of the application is more preferable as a result,.

Description

A kind of rain shade device
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of buildings, and in particular to a kind of rain shade device.
Background technology
Tile is important roof flashing material, is generally burnt into soil, and also made of the materials such as useful cement, shape has Arch, flat or hemicycle tubular etc., the top for covering house prevents rainwater while playing mobile heat-insulated work With.But as the whole world gradual warms up, indoor temperature is higher, especially summer, and existing tile heat insulation almost without Variation, relative to current solar temperature, its heat insulation is poor.
Therefore, it is necessary to a kind of better tiles of heat insulation.
Invention content
It is an object of the invention to:For the problem of current tile heat insulation difference, it is better to provide a kind of heat insulation Rain shade device.
To achieve the goals above, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is:
A kind of rain shade device, including block piece and the support element for being used to support the block piece, the lower end of the block piece Face is provided with the first recess portion, after so that the block piece and the support element is coordinated, between the block piece and the support element Form cavity.
Preferably, the upper surface of the support element is provided with the second recess portion corresponding with first recess portion, the screening Block piece is arranged in the second recess portion of the support element, makes first recess portion and second recess portion combine to form cavity, such as This, identical in block piece size, support element has the second recess portion that cavity is formed with the first recesses fit, can make The distance of block piece lower surface and support element upper surface increases, and equivalent to increase heat transfer distances, while also increasing cavity Volume so that the amount of the receiving gas of rain shade device is more, to which heat insulation is more preferable.
Preferably, the two sides that the support element forms second recess portion are aided the border areas for support element, the block piece shape It aids the border areas for block piece at the both sides of first recess portion, the lower end that the block piece is aided the border areas is arranged in the support element is aided the border areas The upper end of aiding the border areas of side, the support element exceeds the lower end that the block piece is aided the border areas, the inner surface for making the support element aid the border areas and institute It states and forms rhone between the outer surface that block piece is aided the border areas
Preferably, the block piece and/or the support element are made of plastics, current tile is soil or cement Global shape is made etc. the material that cannot be reused, cannot recycle and its waste of resource, and it is discarded after tile it is also difficult With processing.Using block piece made of plastics and support element, enable to it is discarded after rain shade device can be easily processed also, The material of rain shade device after discarded can reuse, and economize on resources.
Preferably, the side of one of them support element transverse direction is provided with fastener, the other side is provided with catching groove, described The shape of catching groove is matched with the shape of the fastener, enables two neighboring rain shade device matching by the catching groove and fastener Conjunction is spliced one by one.
Preferably, longitudinal upper end of the block piece is provided with first step, lower end is provided with and the First The second step of rank cooperation, adjacent two block pieces cooperatively form overlap joint by first step and second step, to hide Keep off the rain water.
Preferably, the support element is provided with the venthole for heat dissipation, can avoid because of the gas temperature in cavity It is excessively high and expand so that crack occurs in the junction of support element and block piece, so that the better reliability of rain shade device.
Preferably, the lower face of the support element is provided with anti-slipping mechanism, general support element is obliquely installed, and setting is anti-skidding Mechanism enable to support element can firm contacted with roof and be difficult to glide.
Preferably, the block piece is provided with longitudinal back of at least two protrusions, rainwater is recessed between back Slot flowing flows to the flow of rhone to the rainwater reduced on block piece, plays the role of shunting, also, the back of the protrusion The intensity of block piece can be enhanced.
Preferably, the block piece is provided with sealing element with the support element, blocked described in rainwater entrance for preventing In the seal chamber that part is formed with the support element.
In conclusion by adopting the above-described technical solution, the advantageous effect of the application is:
1, heat insulation is more preferable:Rain shade device is the double-layer structure for having cavity, since gas heat-transfer efficiency is low, Heat insulation compared to tile gas is more preferable, and the sunshading and heat-insulating effect of the rain shade device with cavity is more preferable as a result,;
2, soundproof effect is more preferable:Rain shade device is the double-layer structure for having cavity, due to propagation speed of the sound wave in gas Rate is well below propagation rate in solids, and therefore, compared to tile, the soundproof effect of gas is more preferable, has cavity as a result, Rain shade device sunshading and heat-insulating effect it is more preferable;
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the application;
Fig. 2 is the A-A sectional views in Fig. 1;
It is marked in figure:1- block pieces, the first recess portions of 11-, 2- support elements, the second recess portions of 2-, 3- cavitys, 4- back, 5- buttons Slot, 6- fasteners, 7- first steps, 8- second steps, 9- ventholes, 10- anti-slipping mechanisms.
Specific implementation mode
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, the present invention is described in detail.
In order to make the purpose , technical scheme and advantage of the present invention be clearer, with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments, right The present invention is further elaborated.It should be appreciated that described herein, specific examples are only used to explain the present invention, not For limiting the present invention.
As shown in Figure 1, 2, a kind of rain shade device, including block piece 1 and the support element 2 for being used to support block piece 1, block piece 1 is used for sunshade rain-proof, and the lower face of block piece 1 is provided with the first recess portion 11, after so that block piece 1 and support element 2 is coordinated, block piece 1 forms cavity 3 with the upper surface of support element 2, in this way, rain shade device is the double-layer structure for having cavity 3, since gas heat-transfer is imitated Rate is low, and therefore, the heat insulation compared to tile gas is more preferable, as a result, the sunshading and heat-insulating effect of the rain shade device with cavity 3 More preferably, also, using double-layer structure the effect of sunshading and heat-insulating can be further enhanced;Further, since block piece 1 and support element 2 Between be provided with cavity 3, so, it is possible improve rain shade device soundproof effect.
The upper surface of support element 2 is provided with second recess portion 21 corresponding with the first recess portion 11, and block piece 1 is plugged on support element In 2 the second groove, so that the first recess portion 11 and the second recess portion 21 is combined and form cavity 3, in this way, identical in 1 size of block piece In the case of, support element 2, which has, cooperatively forms the second recess portion 21 of cavity 3 with the first recess portion 11, can make 1 lower surface of block piece and The distance of 2 upper surface of support element increases, and equivalent to increase heat transfer distances, while also increasing the volume of cavity 3 so that rain cover The amount of the receiving gas of device is more, to which heat insulation is more preferable.
Rain shade device relative level is obliquely installed, and higher-height one end is upper end, and a lower height of one end is lower end, First recess portion 11 and the second recess portion 21 are the recess portion for penetrating through rain shade device top and bottom, in this way, cavity 3 is ventilation.
The two sides that support element 2 forms the second recess portion 21 are that support element 2 is aided the border areas, and block piece 1 forms the two of the first recess portion 11 Side is that block piece 1 is aided the border areas, and the lower end that block piece 1 is aided the border areas is arranged in the inside that the support element 2 is aided the border areas, the branch of the support element 2 Side upper end aid the border areas beyond the block piece 1 lower end, so that the inner surface that the support element 2 aids the border areas is aided the border areas with the block piece 1 Rhone is formed between outer surface, the rainwater to descend slowly and lightly to block piece 1 can flow to rhone, be discharged by rhone.
Block piece 1 and/or support element 2 are made of plastics, and particularly, are made of PVC material, and current tile is soil Or global shape is made in the material that cement etc. cannot reuse, and cannot recycle and its waste of resource, and it is discarded after watt Piece is also difficult to handle.Using block piece made of plastics 1 and support element 2, enable to the rain shade device after discarding that can be easy The material of rain shade device after handling also, discarding can reuse, and economize on resources.
The lateral side of one of them support element 1 is provided with L-type fastener 6, and the other side is provided with L-type catching groove 5, described The shape of catching groove 5 is matched with the shape of the fastener 6, and two neighboring rain shade device is enable to pass through the catching groove 5 and fastener 6 Cooperation splice one by one, fastener 6 is slidably arranged in catching groove 5 when use, and rain shade device relative level is obliquely installed, rain cover dress The transverse direction set refers to the direction parallel with horizontal plane, correspondingly, the longitudinal direction of rain shade device is and lateral vertical direction.
The upper end of block piece 1 is provided with first step 7, and lower end is provided with the second step 8 coordinated with first step 7, phase Two adjacent block pieces 1 cooperatively form overlap joint by first step 7 and second step 8, so as to rain cover, when in use, 1 relative level of block piece is obliquely installed, and higher-height one end is upper end, and a lower height of one end is lower end.
Support element 2 is provided with the venthole 9 for heat dissipation, can avoid expanding because the gas temperature in cavity 3 is excessively high, So that crack occur in support element 2 and the junction of block piece 1, also, the lower face of support element 2 is provided with anti-slipping mechanism 10, should Mechanism can be provided in the multiple grooves in lower face of bottom.
Block piece 1 is provided at least two longitudinal back 4 to raise up, groove flowing of the rainwater between back 4 To reduce the flow that the rainwater on block piece 1 flows to rhone, play the role of shunting, also, the back 4 of the protrusion can Enhance the intensity of block piece 1.
First recess portion 11 and the/the second recess portion 21 are trapezoidal shape straight slot, in this way, simple in structure, manufacture easy to process, cost Cheap, block piece 1 is provided with sealing element with support element 2, for preventing rainwater from entering the sealing that block piece 1 is formed with support element 2 In chamber, sealing element can be the sealing mechanism of spigot-and-socket, can also be fluid sealant;Alternatively, block piece 1 is integrated with support element 2 Formula structure can be realized as preferably in this way, integral strength is more preferable it is not necessary that sealing element is arranged between block piece 1 and support element 2 Sealing.
All any modification, equivalent and improvement made by all within the spirits and principles of the present invention etc., should be included in Within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of rain shade device, which is characterized in that described to block including block piece and the support element for being used to support the block piece The lower face of part is provided with the first recess portion, and it is recessed that the upper surface of the support element is provided with corresponding with first recess portion second Portion, the block piece are arranged in the second recess portion of the support element, and first recess portion and second recess portion is made to combine shape At cavity, the two sides that the support element forms second recess portion are aided the border areas for support element, and the block piece forms described first The both sides of recess portion are aided the border areas for block piece, and the lower end that the block piece is aided the border areas is arranged in the inside that the support element is aided the border areas, the branch The upper end of aiding the border areas of support member exceeds the lower end that the block piece is aided the border areas, and makes the inner surface that the support element is aided the border areas and the block piece branch Rhone is formed between the outer surface on side.
2. rain shade device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the block piece and/or the support element are by plastics It is made.
3. rain shade device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the side of one of them support element transverse direction is arranged There are fastener, the other side to be provided with catching groove, the shape of the catching groove is matched with the shape of the fastener, and two neighboring rain cover is made to fill Setting can one by one be spliced by the cooperation of the catching groove and fastener.
4. rain shade device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that longitudinal upper end of the block piece is provided with first Step, lower end are provided with the second step coordinated with the first step, and adjacent two block pieces pass through first step and Two steps cooperatively form overlap joint, so as to rain cover.
5. rain shade device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the support element is provided with the ventilation for heat dissipation Hole.
6. rain shade device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the lower face of the support element is provided with anti-skidding machine Structure.
7. rain shade device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the block piece is provided with the vertical of at least two protrusions To back.
8. rain shade device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the block piece is provided with sealing with the support element Part, for preventing rainwater from entering in the seal chamber that the block piece is formed with the support element.
CN201610362758.9A 2016-05-26 2016-05-26 A kind of rain shade device Expired - Fee Related CN105888141B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610362758.9A CN105888141B (en) 2016-05-26 2016-05-26 A kind of rain shade device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610362758.9A CN105888141B (en) 2016-05-26 2016-05-26 A kind of rain shade device

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CN105888141A CN105888141A (en) 2016-08-24
CN105888141B true CN105888141B (en) 2018-09-04

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Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2003321904A (en) * 2002-05-02 2003-11-14 Akimori Matsubara Roofing material aiming at ventilation for roof and structure of main ridge
CN2709567Y (en) * 2004-02-20 2005-07-13 罗仲林 Thermal-isulation ventilation tole
CN2818625Y (en) * 2005-07-02 2006-09-20 桓台县长江粮油仓储机械有限公司 Temperature-lowering and thermal-insulative magnesite roof product
CN201089997Y (en) * 2007-10-10 2008-07-23 王研 Roof plate tile
CN201381589Y (en) * 2009-01-19 2010-01-13 陈冠廷 Thermal-insulation and heat-preservation composite roof panel
CN103572898A (en) * 2012-07-18 2014-02-12 江苏富达化工有限公司 Structural tile
CN204826432U (en) * 2015-06-12 2015-12-02 杨永盛 Semicircle mouth tile
CN205777121U (en) * 2016-05-26 2016-12-07 四川建筑职业技术学院 A kind of rain shade device

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2003321904A (en) * 2002-05-02 2003-11-14 Akimori Matsubara Roofing material aiming at ventilation for roof and structure of main ridge
CN2709567Y (en) * 2004-02-20 2005-07-13 罗仲林 Thermal-isulation ventilation tole
CN2818625Y (en) * 2005-07-02 2006-09-20 桓台县长江粮油仓储机械有限公司 Temperature-lowering and thermal-insulative magnesite roof product
CN201089997Y (en) * 2007-10-10 2008-07-23 王研 Roof plate tile
CN201381589Y (en) * 2009-01-19 2010-01-13 陈冠廷 Thermal-insulation and heat-preservation composite roof panel
CN103572898A (en) * 2012-07-18 2014-02-12 江苏富达化工有限公司 Structural tile
CN204826432U (en) * 2015-06-12 2015-12-02 杨永盛 Semicircle mouth tile
CN205777121U (en) * 2016-05-26 2016-12-07 四川建筑职业技术学院 A kind of rain shade device

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