CN101177810B - Preparation method of health preserving jute blended yarn - Google Patents
Preparation method of health preserving jute blended yarn Download PDFInfo
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- CN101177810B CN101177810B CN2007101712785A CN200710171278A CN101177810B CN 101177810 B CN101177810 B CN 101177810B CN 2007101712785 A CN2007101712785 A CN 2007101712785A CN 200710171278 A CN200710171278 A CN 200710171278A CN 101177810 B CN101177810 B CN 101177810B
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- tossa
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- jute
- blended yarn
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Abstract
The invention relates to a health jute blended yarns and a preparation method thereof, which is characterized in that through the treatment of health and conditioning of degumed and dried jute fibers and the improvement of spinning technique, the jute fibers generated stands a large proportion and the health jute blended yarns has smaller fineness, which can be used as clothes and home textile goods.
Description
Technical field:
The invention belongs to field of textiles, it relates to a kind of preparation method of health jhouta blended yarn.
Background technology:
China's jute aboundresources, output is only second to India and Bangladesh, and the residence is the third place in the world.China's jute weaving has the production capacity of 1,500,000,000 gunnysacks when developing the peak.But the extensive use of the woven bag of making along with raw materials such as chemical fibre polypropylene, traditional rapid atrophy in jute packing material market.One of them chief reason is that traditional jute spinning technological process is long, can only spin thicker yarn, so its product mainly is the gunnysack series products, kind is single, and added value is low.Adopt the cotton spinning route,, increase product variety and added value though can shorten the technological process of jute spinning; But when utilizing the cotton spinning route to carry out the blending of jute and other fiber; Keen-witted and capable jute after owing to come unstuck still contains hemicellulose and the lignin of 12%-15%, has caused tossa comparatively thick, hard, and adding tossa does not have natural crimp; Make that the cohesive force of its fiber is poor, web becomes the net difficulty after the comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning.
These bring difficulty all for the thinner jhouta blended yarn of spinning, and are particularly bigger to the higher blended yarn difficulty of jute ratio.At present documents and materials show, account at jute percentage under 55% the condition, only can spin out the blended yarn of 50tex, and product still is difficult to be used in clothes, the field is spun by family.
As everyone knows; Advantages such as tossa has moisture absorption, wet putting is good, anti-microbial property is good and cheap; If can spin out the tossa proportion is high, yarn count is thinner jhouta blended yarn line as textile garment and tame textile fabric, will have very big market prospects.
Summary of the invention:
To the problems referred to above; The present invention proposes a kind of preparation method of health jhouta blended yarn, do not have natural crimp to solve comparatively thick, the hard and tossa of tossa, the cohesive force of fiber is poor; Web becomes net difficulty, the low problem of jhouta blended yarn fineness at high proportion after the comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning.
The technical scheme of technical solution problem of the present invention is following:
A kind of preparation method of health jhouta blended yarn is characterized in that the health tossa is preparation like this:
(1) the come unstuck health preserving adjuvant of keen-witted and capable tossa is made up of self-emulsifying hydrophilic amino silicone oil, secondary octanol APEO, rape oil and water jointly; Its mixed weight percentage self-emulsifying hydrophilic amino silicone oil is 0.3-1.5%; Secondary octanol APEO is 0.5-2%; Rape oil is 0.2-2%, and water is 94.5-99%;
(2) will come unstuck keen-witted and capable tossa and health preserving adjuvant is 1 with bath raio: 8-1: 15 put into the health groove stirs and is warmed to 40-80 ℃, and conditioned time is 30-60min, puts into drier then and dries; The drying time is 30-180s; Then put into the hot air type drying box again, drying temperature is 60-90 ℃, and criteria thus the drying time is 30-60min; Make its regain be controlled at 10-25%, thereby process the health tossa;
The preparation method of described a kind of health jhouta blended yarn is characterized in that wherein opening and cleaning step improvement process conditions are that porcupine cutter speed is 420-440r/min; It is 280-330r/min for the cylinder rotating speed that carding step improves process conditions, and the licker-in rotating speed is 800-850r/min, and installs additional and lead cotton device; Rove operation improvement process conditions are that the Tekes twist factor of rove is 90-110; Spinning process improvement process conditions are that the Tekes twist factor of spun yarn is 380-450.
Advantage compared with prior art of the present invention is following:
1. handle through health, reduced thick, the hard adverse effect of tossa effectively spinning;
2. through the improvement technology of spinning, can spin the tossa blended yarn that the tossa proportion is higher, fineness is thinner;
3. product can be used as clothes and family's type of spinning textiles.
The specific embodiment:
The technological process of health jhouta blended yarn is following:
The technological process of health jhouta blended yarn is further set forth as follows:
The jute raw material is provided by Jiangsu Province bauhinia textile technology limited company, and obtaining length after modern textile research institute of process Donghua University comes unstuck and handles is the keen-witted and capable tossa of coming unstuck of 30-55mm.
The keen-witted and capable jute fiber life preservation auxiliary agent that comes unstuck is handled and damping is handled as follows:
(1) the come unstuck health preserving adjuvant of keen-witted and capable tossa is made up of self-emulsifying hydrophilic amino silicone oil, secondary octanol APEO, rape oil and water jointly; Its mixed weight percentage self-emulsifying hydrophilic amino silicone oil is 0.3-1.5%; Secondary octanol APEO is 0.5-2%; Rape oil is 0.2-2%, and water is 94.5-99%; The self-emulsifying hydrophilic amino silicone oil is provided by Shanghai rising sun trade Co., Ltd, and it mainly acts on is to make the keen-witted and capable tossa flexible smooth that comes unstuck, and cellulose is connected power to be reduced with lignin; Secondary octanol APEO is just being looked forward to trade Co., Ltd available from Shanghai, and it mainly acts on is to help the self-emulsifying hydrophilic amino silicone oil to penetrate into the keen-witted and capable tossa inside of coming unstuck; Rape oil is that market is bought, and it mainly acts on is the residue colloid generation swelling that makes in the keen-witted and capable tossa that comes unstuck; Mentioned reagent is mixed the good health preserving adjuvant of the common composition in back with water;
(2) will come unstuck keen-witted and capable tossa and health preserving adjuvant is 1 with bath raio: 8-1: 15 put into the health groove stirs and is warmed to 40-80 ℃, and conditioned time is 30-60min; Put into drier then and dry, the drying time is 30-180s, then puts into the hot air type drying box again, and drying temperature is 60-90 ℃, and criteria thus the drying time is 30-60min, makes its regain be controlled at 10-25%, thereby processes the health tossa.
Adopting health tossa and short-staple is that 56-75: 44-25 entering spinning technological process carries out production and processing by the blending percentage by weight, finally makes health tossa blended yarn.
Short-staple is meant cotton fiber or viscose or polyster fibre, and market is purchased.
Opening picking: for reducing the damage to tossa, porcupine cutter speed is 420-440r/min;
Combing: be to guarantee the carding machine slivering good with the continuity of producing, the breast swift rotating speed is 280-330r/min, the licker-in rotating speed is 800-850r/min, and installs additional and lead cotton device, to assist into net;
Drafting: the employing twice are also closed, and two kinds of fibers are fully mixed, and reduce the irregularity of the carded sliver, and improve the parallel stretch degree of fiber;
Rove: the process drawing-off further improves the parallel stretch degree of health jute and short-staple, improves the rove bar and does, and rove Tekes twist factor is 90-110;
Spun yarn: adopt the double belt drafting system, to guarantee that spun yarn Tekes twist factor is 380-450 to effectively the gripping of floating fiber.
Winder: the health jhouta blended yarn of above-mentioned preparation is wound into cheese, so that transportation.
Embodiment 1
The health tossa can contrast as follows around degree with the keen-witted and capable tossa that comes unstuck:
Table 1
Can find out that by table 1 health tossa after treatment can improve 32.2%-99.4% around degree (being used for representing pliability) than the keen-witted and capable tossa of handling without health that comes unstuck, can improve spinning performance thus.
Embodiment 2
The health tossa contrasts as follows with the tossa physical and mechanical properties of coming unstuck:
Table 1
Can be found out that by table 1 after handling through health, the strength ratio of the health tossa keen-witted and capable jute of coming unstuck has reduced by 2.56%, the extension at break ratio tossa that comes unstuck has improved 3.88%.
Embodiment 3
Being spun into fineness of yarn is the health jhouta blended yarn of 27.8tex, and its key technical indexes is following:
Table 1
Can be found out by table 1, adopt technical scheme of the present invention can ordinary production to go out the health tossa blended yarn of the thinner 27.8tex of fineness, account for 55% o'clock than prior art jute percentage, the fineness that only can spin the 50tex yarn has reduced by 44.4%.
Claims (2)
1. the preparation method of a health jhouta blended yarn is characterized in that the health tossa is preparation like this:
(1) the come unstuck health preserving adjuvant of keen-witted and capable tossa is made up of self-emulsifying hydrophilic amino silicone oil, secondary octanol APEO, rape oil and water jointly; Its mixed weight percentage self-emulsifying hydrophilic amino silicone oil is 0.3-1.5%; Secondary octanol APEO is 0.5-2%; Rape oil is 0.2-2%, and water is 94.5-99%;
(2) will come unstuck keen-witted and capable tossa and health preserving adjuvant is 1 with bath raio: 8-1: 15 put into the health groove stirs and is warmed to 40-80 ℃, and conditioned time is 30-60min; Put into drier then and dry, the drying time is 30-180s, then puts into the hot air type drying box again, and drying temperature is 60-90 ℃, and criteria thus the drying time is 30-60min, makes its regain be controlled at 10-25%, thereby processes the health tossa.
2. the preparation method of a kind of health jhouta blended yarn according to claim 1 is characterized in that wherein opening and cleaning step improvement process conditions are that porcupine cutter speed is 420-440r/min; It is 280-330r/min for the cylinder rotating speed that carding step improves process conditions, and the licker-in rotating speed is 800-850r/min, and installs additional and lead cotton device; Rove operation improvement process conditions are that the Tekes twist factor of rove is 90-110; Spinning process improvement process conditions are that the Tekes twist factor of spun yarn is 380-450.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2007101712785A CN101177810B (en) | 2007-11-29 | 2007-11-29 | Preparation method of health preserving jute blended yarn |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2007101712785A CN101177810B (en) | 2007-11-29 | 2007-11-29 | Preparation method of health preserving jute blended yarn |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN101177810A CN101177810A (en) | 2008-05-14 |
| CN101177810B true CN101177810B (en) | 2012-06-13 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN2007101712785A Expired - Fee Related CN101177810B (en) | 2007-11-29 | 2007-11-29 | Preparation method of health preserving jute blended yarn |
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Families Citing this family (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101476185B (en) * | 2008-12-10 | 2012-02-01 | 东华大学 | Short spinnng and wet spinning blending method for bast fibre |
| CN101979734B (en) * | 2010-11-24 | 2011-08-31 | 郴州湘南麻业有限公司 | Jute spinning method |
| CN102493061A (en) * | 2011-12-06 | 2012-06-13 | 江苏紫荆花纺织科技股份有限公司 | Blended yarn of jute fiber, cotton fiber and wool fiber and application of blended yarn |
| CN103485049A (en) * | 2013-10-11 | 2014-01-01 | 天津工业大学 | Hybrid jute-woven fabric and weaving method thereof |
| CN104928820B (en) * | 2015-05-14 | 2017-03-22 | 立天集团有限公司 | Production method of linen carded slivers for linen/cotton blending |
| CN105506804A (en) * | 2015-11-23 | 2016-04-20 | 绍兴华通色纺有限公司 | Production method for combed cotton hemp mulberry silk blending colored spun yarn |
| CN107345325A (en) * | 2016-08-23 | 2017-11-14 | 如皋长江科技产业有限公司 | A kind of jute spinning method |
| CN106757609A (en) * | 2016-12-26 | 2017-05-31 | 深圳市恒锋环境资源控股有限公司 | A kind of jute and the scribbled and its preparation system and method for tencel |
| CN107620157A (en) * | 2017-09-28 | 2018-01-23 | 浙江吉麻良丝新材料股份有限公司 | A kind of fiber spun-laced new material of natural bacteriostatic and its preparation method and application |
-
2007
- 2007-11-29 CN CN2007101712785A patent/CN101177810B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Non-Patent Citations (2)
| Title |
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| 赵晴，张佩华.黄麻/棉纱线生物酶柔软整理.《国际纺织导报》.2006,(第5期),表1. * |
| 郁崇文 等.黄麻与棉转杯混纺纱的纺制.《中国麻业》.2003,第25卷(第6期),摘要,第2-3节,表4. * |
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