CN101167623A - Method for producing disposable environmental protection tableware with plant natural color - Google Patents
Method for producing disposable environmental protection tableware with plant natural color Download PDFInfo
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- CN101167623A CN101167623A CNA200710168542XA CN200710168542A CN101167623A CN 101167623 A CN101167623 A CN 101167623A CN A200710168542X A CNA200710168542X A CN A200710168542XA CN 200710168542 A CN200710168542 A CN 200710168542A CN 101167623 A CN101167623 A CN 101167623A
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Abstract
The invention relates to a production process of one-time environment-friendly tableware in the natural color of plants, and adopts a tableware mould which has a fixed shape to produce the tableware. The process comprises adopting corn ears, broken rice, flour, and plant raw materials of lotus leaves, lotus flowers, and palm-leaves as production materials, respectively comminuting dried lotus leaves, lotus flowers, and palm-leaves, corn ears, and broken rice into powders and mixing with flour according to proportions, charging water and evenly agitating to form the liquid materials which are used to produce the tableware, and then taking fresh lotus leaves or lotus flowers as findings, utilizing the drying treatment to keep the original state, shaping, then putting the findings in the tableware mould which has the fixed shape and is taken as the tableware bottom lining, evenly agitating the liquid materials to form pulping for producing the tableware, injecting the liquid materials into the tableware mould which has the tableware bottom lining and the fixed shape till the tableware mould is filled, baking the tableware mould which is filled with the liquid materials and has the fixed shape at the elevated temperature of 200 DEG C to 300 DEG C, hot-pressing, molding, keeping the baking time to be 2-3 minutes, and then de-molding procedure to form the tableware with the fixed shape.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of production method of tableware, particularly a kind of production method that has the disposable environmental protection tableware of plant natural color.
Background technology
Development and growth in the living standard along with society, human in continuous progress, also renewal constantly of product for mankind's service, the disposable bowl that is made of plastics now, dish, cup, spoon etc. are widely used in people's life, this has brought convenience to people, has brought certain influence and harm also for the environment of human survival.Because plastic products are not easy degraded, need be by burning and burying and handle, perhaps reclaiming is handled, otherwise these plastic products that are difficult for degraded will pollute and injure in considerable time soil and environment.Not treatedly after disposable tableware that people make these plastics uses up just lose, if things go on like this, All Around The World will be full of by these discarded disposable bowls, dish, the discarded object of cup, remnant everywhere, not only waste is quite big, and seriously influence and polluted environment, caused great threat to human existence.Now, along with development of science and technology, society is to the attention of environmental protection, people bring into use disposable tableware by the plant amylum processing progressively to replace the disposable tableware that plastics are made, as Chinese patent literature 99120119.1 disclosed " production method of disposable tableware with full-degradable plant starch ", its step be in the pre-reaction jar in order, ratio adds plant amylum, starch modifying agent, soft agent, swelling agent and water-repellent substance, the control uniform temperature and the time chien shih reaction finish, in reacted material, add string in proportion, dried starch, by the twin screw compounder batch mixing, the material dosing that mixes is sent into and is made in the tableware forming mould, the control temperature and time, the expanded tableware that becomes mold shape, use difform tableware mould, can make bowl, dish, box, dish etc., again product inner surface spraying waterproofing agent is finalized the design through the drying tunnel heat cure, the plant amylum that it adopted is a cornstarch, starch from sweet potato, potato starch, one or both and two or more compositions in the tapioca, the string that it adopted has short flannel, Chinese alpine rush, bagasse, paper pulp or wherein two kinds and two or more compositions.The production method of this disposable tableware with full-degradable plant starch is suitable for suitability for industrialized production, and a tableware of its production can natural degradation, and production cost is low, and its regenerant can directly be pulverized as animal feed.In view of this, use the prospect of plant material as the primary raw material Shi Guang Kuo of processing disposable tableware, but, now common as lotus leaf, palm leaf, lotus, maize rod, maize peel, bran chaff etc. among the daily life, people make feed with them usually, produce disposable tableware if it is utilized, not only environmental protection but also be convenient to degraded, its production method technology realizes easily, and can reduce the production cost of disposable tool greatly, simultaneously the disposable tableware of substituted for plastic goods effectively.It still can reclaim the raw material of making the processing animals feed after using.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is, the deficiency at prior art exists in order to protect environment, proposes a kind of production method that has the disposable environmental protection tableware of plant natural color.The raw material that the present invention the uses common raw material that all is people among daily.As lotus leaf, palm leaf, lotus, maize rod, maize peel, bran chaff etc., these raw materials mostly are that people are used for doing feed in the past, produce disposable tableware with it now, can improve the use value of these raw materials effectively.
Technical solution of the present invention is, adopts the tableware modelling tableware with solid shape, makes that raw material adopts corn ear, cracks rice, flour and plant material, corn ear and plant material are dry in advance, it is characterized in that the plant material of employing has lotus leaf, lotus, palm leaf; With dried lotus leaf, lotus, palm leaf, corn ear and crack rice and be ground into powder respectively mix with flour more in proportion, add water and stir behind the pulping as the liquid material of making tableware; Getting fresh lotus leaf or lotus again is auxiliary material, is used to make the tableware end liner, earlier will fresh lotus leaf or lotus handle the attitude that holds its shape by drying, after the setting processing, put into again have solid shape the tableware model as the tableware end liner; The pulping that stirs is injected the tableware model with solid shape that is placed with the tableware end liner as the liquid material of making tableware, until being full of the tableware model, be full of the figurate tableware model of liquid material through 200 ℃ of-300 ℃ of bakings of high temperature, hot-forming, stoving time is 2-3 minute, pass through stripping process again, become tableware with solid shape.
It is characterized in that it is raw material that the liquid material of making tableware has adopted bran chaff and palm leaf.
It is characterized in that it is raw material that the liquid material of the liquid material of making tableware has adopted the bran chaff.
It is characterized in that it is raw material that the liquid material of the liquid material of making tableware has adopted palm leaf.
It is characterized in that the tableware model with solid shape is the tableware model of bowl or the tableware model of plate.
It is characterized in that the tableware model with solid shape is the tableware model of cup or the tableware model of spoon.
It is characterized in that the raw material proportioning of liquid material is: lotus leaf 20%, lotus 5%, corn ear 20%, flour 30% cracks rice 10%, bran chaff 10%, palm leaf 5%.
It is characterized in that the raw material proportioning of liquid material is: lotus 20%, lotus leaf 10%, corn ear 30%, flour 20% cracks rice 10%, bran chaff 10%.
It is characterized in that the raw material proportioning of liquid material is: lotus 20%, lotus leaf 10%, corn ear 30%, flour 20% cracks rice 10%, palm leaf 10%.
It is characterized in that, make the lotus leaf or the lotus of tableware end liner and handle by painted processing.
Operation principle of the present invention is: 1) lotus leaf, lotus, palm leaf, have unique blue or green perfume, and the product that application the present invention works it out has kept its original the sort of local flavor, has embodied true qualities and the form of plant simultaneously.By deep processing, high-temperature process is made lotus leaf bowl, lotus leaf plate, lotus leaf spoon, lotus cup, keeps plant material distinct advantages separately simultaneously.2) corn ear, bran chaff have higher fibrous matter effect.3) crack rice, flour, originally be the grain ration that people use always, it can play freezing action.These raw materials are made bowl, plate, cup, spoon, it is well utilized.Can bring into play the true qualities and the delicate fragrance of lotus leaf, lotus again, can also carry out recycling, the more important thing is and protected environment, help the healthy of people.
Advantage of the present invention is, technology is simple, and conception is rationally implemented easily, and raw material sources is extensive, the low processing cost of its product, and the discarded object after the use is degraded easily, can not pollute and influences environment.
The working of an invention mode
Below, according to technical solution of the present invention, describe embodiments of the invention in detail.The present invention is according to the tableware difference of being produced, the raw material of selection and auxiliary material:
1, produce plate, bowl is raw materials used and auxiliary material has lotus leaf, lotus, corn ear, flour, crack rice, bran chaff, palm leaf.
2, producing the raw materials used and auxiliary material of cup has lotus, lotus leaf, corn ear, flour, cracks rice the bran chaff.
3, producing the raw materials used and auxiliary material of spoon has lotus, lotus leaf, corn ear, flour, cracks rice palm leaf.
Make the best use of everything for making, and separately peculiar flavour arranged, make the tableware product of cup, plate, bowl, spoon with the shape of lotus leaf, lotus, with different proportionings, by 200 ℃ of-300 ℃ of high-temperature bakings processing, typing, through stripping process, become and have the solid shape tableware, it is a kind of both nontoxic, can make product indeformable disposable tableware that has plant natural color under the temperature of 100 degree again, use safe and environmentally friendly.
Embodiment one
Produce (lotus leaf) plate, bowl: adopt tableware modelling plate or bowl with solid shape, make that raw material adopts corn ear, cracks rice, flour and plant material lotus leaf, lotus, palm leaf, corn ear and plant material are dry in advance, with dried lotus leaf, lotus, palm leaf, corn ear and crack rice and be ground into powder respectively mix with flour more in proportion, add water and stir behind the pulping as the liquid material of making tableware; Getting fresh lotus leaf or lotus again is auxiliary material, is used to make the tableware end liner, earlier will fresh lotus leaf or lotus handle the attitude that holds its shape by drying, after setting is handled, put into again have plate or bowl solid shape the tableware model as the tableware end liner; The pulping that stirs is injected the tableware model with solid shape that is placed with the tableware end liner as the liquid material of making tableware, until being full of the tableware model, being full of liquid material finalizes the design in figurate tableware model, again through 200 ℃ of-300 ℃ of bakings of high temperature, hot-forming, stoving time is 2-3 minute, passes through stripping process again, becomes the tableware with plate and bowl solid shape.The present invention makes the required raw material (by weight calculating) of liquid material of plate, bowl tableware and selects for use, lotus leaf 20%, and lotus 5%, corn ear 20%, flour 30% cracks rice 10%, bran chaff 10%, palm leaf 5%.Lotus leaf plate or lotus leaf bowl, the existing green sense of this tableware finished product again can be under the temperature of 100 modification not.
Embodiment two
Produce (lotus) cup: adopt the tableware modelling cup with solid shape, make that raw material adopts corn ear, cracks rice, flour and plant material, corn ear and plant material are dry in advance, and the plant material of employing has lotus leaf, lotus, palm leaf; With dried lotus leaf, lotus, palm leaf, corn ear and crack rice, the bran chaff is ground into powder respectively, mixes with flour in proportion again, add water and stir behind the pulping as the liquid material of making tableware; Getting fresh lotus leaf or lotus again is auxiliary material, is used to make the tableware end liner, earlier will fresh lotus leaf or lotus handle the attitude that holds its shape by drying, after the setting processing, put into again have the cup solid shape the tableware model as the tableware end liner; The pulping that stirs is injected the tableware model with solid shape that is placed with the tableware end liner as the liquid material of making tableware, until being full of the tableware model, be full of the figurate tableware model of liquid material through 200 ℃ of-300 ℃ of bakings of high temperature, hot-forming, stoving time is 2-3 minute, pass through stripping process again, become tableware with cup solid shape---the lotus cup, the raw material proportioning that the present invention makes the liquid material of cup tableware is: lotus 20%, lotus leaf 10%, corn ear 30%, flour 20%, crack rice 10%, bran chaff 10%.The product that adopts the present invention to make is a kind of product of lotus shape, and it has kept original color of lotus and flower shape, becomes people and has used not only attractive in appearance but also relieved green product.The existing green sense of this tableware finished product again can be under the temperature of 100 modification not.
Embodiment three
Produce (lotus) spoon: adopt the tableware modelling spoon with solid shape, make that raw material adopts corn ear, cracks rice, flour and plant material, corn ear and plant material are dry in advance, and the plant material of employing has lotus leaf, lotus, palm leaf; With dried lotus leaf, lotus, palm leaf, corn ear and crack rice, palm leaf is ground into powder respectively, mixes with flour in proportion again, add water and stir behind the pulping as the liquid material of making tableware; Getting fresh lotus leaf or lotus again is auxiliary material, is used to make the tableware end liner, earlier will fresh lotus leaf or lotus handle the attitude that holds its shape by drying, after the setting processing, put into again have the cup solid shape the tableware model as the tableware end liner; The pulping that stirs is injected the tableware model with solid shape that is placed with the tableware end liner as the liquid material of making tableware, until being full of the tableware model, be full of the figurate tableware model of liquid material through 200 ℃ of-300 ℃ of bakings of high temperature, hot-forming, stoving time is 2-3 minute, pass through stripping process again, become tableware with cup solid shape---the lotus spoon, this product will be a kind of product with lotus shape, keep original color and the petal shape of lotus, used not only attractive in appearance but also relieved green product thereby become people.The existing green sense of this tableware finished product again can be under the temperature of 100 modification not.The present invention makes required other raw material of liquid material (by weight calculating) of spoon tableware and selects for use, lotus 20%, and lotus leaf 10%, corn ear 30%, flour 20% cracks rice 10%, palm leaf 10%.
In order to guarantee true qualities, will handle by painted processing again through the lotus leaf and the lotus of high-temperature process and typing as the lotus leaf and the lotus of raw material.Painted as lotus leaf by the juice of pollution-free food, increase temperature processing.The juice of pollution-free food is poured in around the lotus leaf of wanting painted, it is carried out painted processing handle, the lotus leaf after painted processing is handled can keep its original color, and it can produce bowl or the plate with lotus leaf shape as the tableware end liner.Lotus has different colours for another example, just handle with different food juice, as redness just with red watermelon juice, to handle the back Flos Nelumbinis one through look processing, put into again among the fixed model of tableware to be processed, the product of producing will be the tableware product with lotus shape, and will be not only attractive in appearance, but also be suitable for.
The present invention with lotus leaf, lotus, palm leaf, corn ear or corn husk, crack rice, bran chaff, flour be raw material, process by certain technological process, mix pulping, high temperature model compacting forms difform tableware, and is both nontoxic, pollution-free, it is a kind of Green Product, will replace the disposable products that those are made with paper pulp, thereby solve the former paper pulp of using well, these harmful things of polypropylene.The tableware that uses the present invention to produce has unique local flavor, and green grass or young crops was fragrant originally to maintain lotus leaf or lotus.Be convenient to after this tableware uses up reclaim, can be used for producing the feed of pig, chicken, duck, fish after it reclaims.
Claims (10)
1. production method that has the disposable environmental protection tableware of plant natural color, employing has the tableware modelling tableware of solid shape, make that raw material adopts corn ear, cracks rice, flour and plant material, corn ear and plant material are dry in advance, it is characterized in that, the plant material that adopts has lotus leaf, lotus, palm leaf; With dried lotus leaf, lotus, palm leaf, corn ear and crack rice and be ground into powder respectively mix with flour more in proportion, add water and stir behind the pulping as the liquid material of making tableware; Getting fresh lotus leaf or lotus again is auxiliary material, is used to make the tableware end liner, earlier will fresh lotus leaf or lotus handle the attitude that holds its shape by drying, after the setting processing, put into again have solid shape the tableware model as the tableware end liner; The pulping that stirs is injected the tableware model with solid shape that is placed with the tableware end liner as the liquid material of making tableware, until being full of the tableware model, be full of the figurate tableware model of liquid material through 200 ℃ of-300 ℃ of bakings of high temperature, hot-forming, stoving time is 2-3 minute, pass through stripping process again, become and have the solid shape tableware.
2. a kind of production method that has the disposable environmental protection tableware of plant natural color according to claim 1 is characterized in that, it is raw material that the liquid material of making tableware has adopted bran chaff and palm leaf.
3. a kind of production method that has the disposable environmental protection tableware of plant natural color according to claim 1 is characterized in that, it is raw material that the liquid material of making tableware has adopted the bran chaff.
4. a kind of production method that has the disposable environmental protection tableware of plant natural color according to claim 1 is characterized in that, it is raw material that the liquid material of making tableware has adopted palm leaf.
5. a kind of production method that has the disposable environmental protection tableware of plant natural color according to claim 1 is characterized in that, the tableware model with solid shape is the tableware model of bowl or the tableware model of plate.
6. a kind of production method that has the disposable environmental protection tableware of plant natural color according to claim 1 is characterized in that, the tableware model with solid shape is the tableware model of cup or the tableware model of spoon.
7. a kind of production method that has the disposable environmental protection tableware of plant natural color according to claim 2 is characterized in that the raw material proportioning of liquid material is: lotus leaf 20%, lotus 5%, corn ear 20%, flour 30%, crack rice 10%, bran chaff 10%, palm leaf 5%.
8. a kind of production method that has the disposable environmental protection tableware of plant natural color according to claim 3 is characterized in that, the raw material proportioning of liquid material is: lotus 20%, and lotus leaf 10%, corn ear 30%, flour 20% cracks rice 10%, bran chaff 10%.
9. a kind of production method that has the disposable environmental protection tableware of plant natural color according to claim 4 is characterized in that, the raw material proportioning of liquid material is: lotus 20%, and lotus leaf 10%, corn ear 30%, flour 20% cracks rice 10%, palm leaf 10%.
10. a kind of production method that has the disposable environmental protection tableware of plant natural color according to claim 1 is characterized in that, makes the lotus leaf or the lotus of tableware end liner and handles by painted processing.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN200710168542A CN100584250C (en) | 2007-11-30 | 2007-11-30 | A kind of production method that has the disposable environmental protection tableware of plant natural color |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN200710168542A CN100584250C (en) | 2007-11-30 | 2007-11-30 | A kind of production method that has the disposable environmental protection tableware of plant natural color |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN101167623A true CN101167623A (en) | 2008-04-30 |
| CN100584250C CN100584250C (en) | 2010-01-27 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN200710168542A Expired - Fee Related CN100584250C (en) | 2007-11-30 | 2007-11-30 | A kind of production method that has the disposable environmental protection tableware of plant natural color |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US11332439B2 (en) | 2020-10-14 | 2022-05-17 | United Arab Emirates University | Anthocyanin complex synthesized from date palm leaf extract |
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2007
- 2007-11-30 CN CN200710168542A patent/CN100584250C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US11332439B2 (en) | 2020-10-14 | 2022-05-17 | United Arab Emirates University | Anthocyanin complex synthesized from date palm leaf extract |
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| CN100584250C (en) | 2010-01-27 |
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Granted publication date: 20100127 Termination date: 20101130 |