CN101157579B - Stepwise fermentation facilities - Google Patents

Stepwise fermentation facilities Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101157579B
CN101157579B CN2007100097079A CN200710009707A CN101157579B CN 101157579 B CN101157579 B CN 101157579B CN 2007100097079 A CN2007100097079 A CN 2007100097079A CN 200710009707 A CN200710009707 A CN 200710009707A CN 101157579 B CN101157579 B CN 101157579B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fermentation
foundation structure
compost
active clapboard
staged
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN2007100097079A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN101157579A (en
Inventor
林代炎
于文
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Fujian Academy of Agricultural Sciences Institute of Agricultural Engineering and Technical Research Institute
Longyan Shuntian Environmental Protection Technology Co., Ltd.
Original Assignee
Institute of Agricultural Engineering Technology of Fujian Academy of Agricultural Sciences
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Institute of Agricultural Engineering Technology of Fujian Academy of Agricultural Sciences filed Critical Institute of Agricultural Engineering Technology of Fujian Academy of Agricultural Sciences
Priority to CN2007100097079A priority Critical patent/CN101157579B/en
Publication of CN101157579A publication Critical patent/CN101157579A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN101157579B publication Critical patent/CN101157579B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/40Bio-organic fraction processing; Production of fertilisers from the organic fraction of waste or refuse

Landscapes

  • Fertilizers (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a staged compost fermentation facility including a staged basic structure, and is characterized in that a vertical movable clapboard is arranged between two up/down bordered step sides of the staged basic structure. The facility is advantageous in carrying on the compost fermentation on pitch topography in mountainous areas by the user in countryside. Not only the fermentation effect of organic fertilizer is good, but also the stack material can be turned over by gravity, thereby saving a great amount of labor force.

Description

Stepwise fermentation facilities
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of stepwise fermentation facilities, particularly be suitable for the fermentation facilities that mountainous rural area uses.
Background technology
Fowl poultry in the agricultural and people's fecaluria and agriculture straw pollute bigger to rural environmental hygiene, use the compost biotechnology and develop these organic wastes, both can cleaning ambient, can be processed into bio-organic fertilizer again, to process the artifact organic fertilizer is applied in the agriculture production, can improve crop yield, and the structure of can improving the soil, culture fertility.
Organic fertilizer compost making method mainly adopts compost fermentation at present, and regulate and control yeasting by machinery or artificial stirring, this just need expend certain human and material resources, for some Rural areass (particularly mountainous rural area), because the hillside is more, adopt comparatively difficulty of mechanize, fully manpower take a lot of work again and also labour intensity big.If can utilize the physical features characteristics of mountainous rural area, suit measures to local conditions to carry out compost fermentation, the regional inferior position of mountainous rural area is converted into advantage, so both can obtain the organic fertilizer of agriculture production, can save human and material resources again.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention provides a kind of stepwise fermentation facilities, this facility helps the user and utilizes the slope physical features of mountainous rural area to carry out compost fermentation, not only the ferment effect of organic fertilizer is good, and windrow relies on and to carry out stirring from gravity, can save great amount of manpower.
The present invention includes stepped foundation structure, it is characterized in that, described stepped foundation structure is provided with vertical face active clapboard up and down between the two adjacent terraces.
Each cascaded surface that distinguishing feature of the present invention is this facility separates the relatively independent fermenter of formation by active clapboard, behind the fermentation certain hour, detach active clapboard, organic fertilizer relies on self gravitation to enter low one-level ladder fermenter and proceeds fermentation, become the organic fertilizer finished product after the last step fermenter fermentation ends, the first step is replenished new windrow simultaneously, the organic fertilizer composting process does not rely on other material resources and has just reached the turning effect like this, carry out to finish the compost hazard-free processing after the some grades of turnings, the fermentation technology process of this mechanism not only ferment effect is good, and do not need tripper to carry out the compost stirring, save manpower, material resources.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the vertical view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the view of the present invention when in the end the one-level active clapboard detaches.
Embodiment
Stepwise fermentation facilities of the present invention comprises stepped foundation structure 1, it is characterized in that, described stepped foundation structure is provided with vertical face active clapboard 3 between the two adjacent terraces 2 about in the of 1.
In order to make fertilizer windrow 4 can rely on self gravitation to enter next step trough, above-mentioned terrace 2 unifications are downward-sloping shape.
For the effectively compost fermentation and the turning of control fertilizer windrow, make the fermentation of fertilizer windrow obtain sufficient oxygen, above-mentioned vertical face active clapboard both sides are connected with the basal sliding conduit 6 that is fixed at stepped foundation structure 1 both sides board slot 5.
As shown in Figure 1, the present invention is arranged on the slope 7, in use, each grade step trough is an independent fermenter, unfermentable organic fertilizer is placed first step fermenter, behind the fermentation certain hour, need organic compost is carried out stirring, detach first step active clapboard 8 this moment, composting material ferments owing to self gravitation slips into next fermenter by the inclined-plane again, carry out entering the last step fermenter after some stirring fermentations, detach last step active clapboard 9 after the fermentation, can finish fertilizer stockpile extensive use of chemical fertilizer treating processes, then up detach each active clapboard successively, make fertilizer slip into the fermenter of next stage successively, and, so just constituted the compost fermentation whole process of a fertilizer the additional fresh fertilizer windrow of first step fermenter.This fermenting process has made full use of the slope physical features and the composting material self gravitation carries out the stirring of self, and need not to utilize tripper to carry out the turning of compost again, has saved the equipment and the energy.
In addition, when detaching active clapboard,, have the remaining windrow of part and leave in terrace owing to the viscosity of compost self, last step fermenter as shown in Figure 3, the useful zymophyte that its inside is contained can be used as fermentation inoculation next time usefulness, thereby need not to add in addition bacterial classification.

Claims (2)

1. stepwise fermentation facilities, comprise stepped foundation structure, it is characterized in that described stepped foundation structure is provided with vertical face active clapboard up and down between the two adjacent terraces, described terrace unification is downward-sloping shape, carries out the compost stirring to utilize slope land gesture and composting material self gravitation.
2. stepwise fermentation facilities according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described vertical face active clapboard both sides are connected with the vertical slip conduit that is fixed at stepped foundation structure biside plate.
CN2007100097079A 2007-10-26 2007-10-26 Stepwise fermentation facilities Expired - Fee Related CN101157579B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2007100097079A CN101157579B (en) 2007-10-26 2007-10-26 Stepwise fermentation facilities

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2007100097079A CN101157579B (en) 2007-10-26 2007-10-26 Stepwise fermentation facilities

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN101157579A CN101157579A (en) 2008-04-09
CN101157579B true CN101157579B (en) 2010-11-03

Family

ID=39305829

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN2007100097079A Expired - Fee Related CN101157579B (en) 2007-10-26 2007-10-26 Stepwise fermentation facilities

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN101157579B (en)

Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102219580B (en) * 2011-04-25 2013-06-05 福建省龙岩市晟农生物科技有限公司 Method for producing organic fertilizer by fermentation method
CN102617206A (en) * 2012-03-29 2012-08-01 新兴县恒丰肥业有限公司 Setting method for organic fertilizer production workshops and production method for organic fertilizer
CN110759765A (en) * 2019-09-29 2020-02-07 云南云叶化肥股份有限公司 Organic fertilizer inclined plane fermentation method
CN110981571A (en) * 2019-12-30 2020-04-10 塔里木大学 Automatic turn over fertilizer fermentation vat of heap
CN112028679B (en) * 2020-07-31 2022-04-15 江苏恒诺农业科技发展有限公司 Method for preparing organic fertilizer based on fermentation of branch waste

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN101157579A (en) 2008-04-09

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Owner name: INST. OF AGRICULTURAL ENGINEERING TECHNOLOGY, FUJI

Free format text: FORMER OWNER: YU WEN

Effective date: 20120320

Owner name: LONGYAN SHUNTIAN ENVIRONMENTAL TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD

Free format text: FORMER OWNER: INST. OF AGRICULTURAL ENGINEERING TECHNOLOGY, FUJIAN PROV. ACADEMY OF AGRICULTUR

Effective date: 20120320

C41 Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model
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Free format text: CORRECT: ADDRESS; FROM: 350001 FUZHOU, FUJIAN PROVINCE TO: 364000 LONGYAN, FUJIAN PROVINCE

TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20120320

Address after: 364000 Longyan City, Fujian province Chinese East Xinluo District No. 328 Po

Co-patentee after: Fujian Academy of Agricultural Sciences Institute of Agricultural Engineering and Technical Research Institute

Patentee after: Longyan Shuntian Environmental Protection Technology Co., Ltd.

Address before: 350001 Academy of Agricultural Sciences, No. 247, No. 54, Gulou District, Fujian, Fuzhou

Co-patentee before: Yu Wen

Patentee before: Fujian Academy of Agricultural Sciences Institute of Agricultural Engineering and Technical Research Institute

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20101103

Termination date: 20161026