CN101130708A - Environment protection type semi-biomass bar fuel for firing and production technology of the same - Google Patents
Environment protection type semi-biomass bar fuel for firing and production technology of the same Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN101130708A CN101130708A CNA200710144418XA CN200710144418A CN101130708A CN 101130708 A CN101130708 A CN 101130708A CN A200710144418X A CNA200710144418X A CN A200710144418XA CN 200710144418 A CN200710144418 A CN 200710144418A CN 101130708 A CN101130708 A CN 101130708A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- fuel
- reducing
- biomass
- environment
- calcium lime
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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Classifications
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E50/00—Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
- Y02E50/10—Biofuels, e.g. bio-diesel
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E50/00—Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
- Y02E50/30—Fuel from waste, e.g. synthetic alcohol or diesel
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- Solid Fuels And Fuel-Associated Substances (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an environment-protective biomass bar fuel, which comprises the following parts: 70-89% raw wood material, 10-25% mineral fuel and 1-5% calcium lime with the sum of each component at 100%. The manufacturing technique comprises the following steps: 1. grinding raw wood material, wood carbide and calcium lime into particle with grain size less than 5mm; 2. blending the materials evenly; 3. drying the blended materials to control the water below 20%; 4. squeezing the dried material into the product through moulder. The invention is characterized by the following: 1. improving thermal efficiency to save more fuel than mineral coal by 50 %; 2. reducing the ash below 4%; 3. controlling the discharge of harmful gas effectively to inhibit the discharge of sulfur oxide during combusting due to adding the calcium lime; 4. simplifying the manufacturing technique and reducing the making cost; reducing the fuel consumption due to controlling the water bellow 20%.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of shaped fuel and production technique thereof, refer more particularly to material firewood bar fuel and production technique thereof in half a lifetime.
Background technology
At present, shaped fuel mostly adopts full mineral substance to do raw material, and thermo-efficiency is lower.The greatest drawback of mineral substance fuel is the ash content height, and noxious gas emission is difficult to control, is a great problem of present environment protection.And the production technique of mineral substance shaped fuel is comparatively complicated, the cost of manufacture height.Adopt biomass material to make shaped fuel even have, also fail to solve well the discharge of harmful gases problem.
Summary of the invention
Purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of thermo-efficiency higher, and ash content is low, can effectively control environment-friendly type material in the half a lifetime firewood bar fuel of harmful gas emission.
Another object of the present invention is to propose a kind of production technique to simplify the production technique of manufacturing environment-friendly type material in the half a lifetime firewood bar fuel that cost of manufacture is low.
Technical scheme of the present invention is such, and the component (by weight) of environment-friendly type material in half a lifetime firewood bar fuel is: mineral substance fuel 10~25%, wood material 70~89%, and unslaked lime 1~5%, the each component sum equals 100%.
The production technique of environment-friendly biomass firewood bar fuel is:
1, mineral substance fuel, wood material and calcium lime powder are broken into particle below 5 millimeters;
2, above-mentioned mixing of materials is mixed thoroughly;
3, the material after will mixing thoroughly carries out drying, and moisture controlled is below 20%;
4, dried material is extruded by shaper be finished product.
Characteristics of the present invention: the one, thermo-efficiency is higher.Through the test of intermittent type heating boiler, save 50% fuel than mineral substance moulded coal.The 2nd, ash content is low.After tested, the ash content of environment-friendly biomass firewood bar fuel is below 15%.The 3rd, can effectively control harmful gas emissions.Owing to be added with unslaked lime among the present invention, unslaked lime chance water makes the sulphur trioxide (SO in the raw material
3) precipitation formation calcium sulfate (CaSO
4), make the sulphur trioxide (SO in the raw material
3) precipitation, and then the sulfurous gas (SO that produces when suppressing burning
2) discharge of harmful gases.The 4th, production technique is simplified, and cost of manufacture is low.Get final product owing to material moisture is controlled at below 20%, thereby reduced the fuel consumption in the drying process, and then reduced production cost.
Embodiment
Embodiments of the invention and technical scheme are in full accord.
Described mineral substance fuel is meant coke powder, coal dust, coal slime, coal gangue etc.
Described wood material is meant the wooden waste that industrial and agricultural production produces, as wood chip, sawdust, wood shavings, wooden dust, and agricultural crop straw, rice husk, leaf and branch etc.
Claims (2)
1. environment-friendly type material in half a lifetime firewood bar fuel is characterized in that, its component (by weight) is: mineral substance fuel 10~25%, wood material 70~89%, unslaked lime 1~5%; The each component sum equals 100%.
2. the production technique of environment-friendly type material in a half a lifetime firewood bar fuel as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that its step is:
1., mineral substance fuel, wood material and calcium lime powder are broken into particle below 5 millimeters;
2., above-mentioned mixing of materials is mixed thoroughly;
3., the material after will mixing thoroughly carries out drying, moisture controlled is below 20%;
4., dried material is extruded by shaper be finished product.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CNA200710144418XA CN101130708A (en) | 2007-10-01 | 2007-10-01 | Environment protection type semi-biomass bar fuel for firing and production technology of the same |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CNA200710144418XA CN101130708A (en) | 2007-10-01 | 2007-10-01 | Environment protection type semi-biomass bar fuel for firing and production technology of the same |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN101130708A true CN101130708A (en) | 2008-02-27 |
Family
ID=39128115
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CNA200710144418XA Pending CN101130708A (en) | 2007-10-01 | 2007-10-01 | Environment protection type semi-biomass bar fuel for firing and production technology of the same |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN101130708A (en) |
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101935568A (en) * | 2010-09-07 | 2011-01-05 | 华中科技大学 | High-temperature biomass micron fuel |
CN102191100A (en) * | 2010-04-09 | 2011-09-21 | 神华集团有限责任公司 | Biomass moulded coal |
CN102492520A (en) * | 2011-12-07 | 2012-06-13 | 王变成 | Efficiently polymerized combustion-supporting additive and energy-saving ecological energy fuel |
CN102741383A (en) * | 2009-05-26 | 2012-10-17 | 美国颗粒供电有限责任公司 | Pellets and briquettes from compacted biomass |
CN103361142A (en) * | 2013-07-31 | 2013-10-23 | 铁岭兵山煤业设备仪器制造有限公司 | Coal slime and biomass compounded briquette coal and preparation method thereof |
CN105238478A (en) * | 2014-07-11 | 2016-01-13 | 许成荫 | Environment-friendly organic blended fuel |
CN105273793A (en) * | 2014-07-11 | 2016-01-27 | 许成荫 | Regenerated polyhybrid briquette fuel prepared from waste timber |
-
2007
- 2007-10-01 CN CNA200710144418XA patent/CN101130708A/en active Pending
Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102741383A (en) * | 2009-05-26 | 2012-10-17 | 美国颗粒供电有限责任公司 | Pellets and briquettes from compacted biomass |
CN102191100A (en) * | 2010-04-09 | 2011-09-21 | 神华集团有限责任公司 | Biomass moulded coal |
CN101935568A (en) * | 2010-09-07 | 2011-01-05 | 华中科技大学 | High-temperature biomass micron fuel |
CN101935568B (en) * | 2010-09-07 | 2013-03-20 | 华中科技大学 | High-temperature biomass micron fuel |
CN102492520A (en) * | 2011-12-07 | 2012-06-13 | 王变成 | Efficiently polymerized combustion-supporting additive and energy-saving ecological energy fuel |
CN103361142A (en) * | 2013-07-31 | 2013-10-23 | 铁岭兵山煤业设备仪器制造有限公司 | Coal slime and biomass compounded briquette coal and preparation method thereof |
CN105238478A (en) * | 2014-07-11 | 2016-01-13 | 许成荫 | Environment-friendly organic blended fuel |
CN105273793A (en) * | 2014-07-11 | 2016-01-27 | 许成荫 | Regenerated polyhybrid briquette fuel prepared from waste timber |
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C06 | Publication | ||
PB01 | Publication | ||
C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
C02 | Deemed withdrawal of patent application after publication (patent law 2001) | ||
WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Open date: 20080227 |