CN100540637C - A kind of briquette binder and method for making - Google Patents

A kind of briquette binder and method for making Download PDF

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Publication number
CN100540637C
CN100540637C CNB2006101349049A CN200610134904A CN100540637C CN 100540637 C CN100540637 C CN 100540637C CN B2006101349049 A CNB2006101349049 A CN B2006101349049A CN 200610134904 A CN200610134904 A CN 200610134904A CN 100540637 C CN100540637 C CN 100540637C
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
coal
making
briquette binder
briquette
chlor
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CNB2006101349049A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN1986752A (en
Inventor
陈国涛
王毅然
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
CHEN GUOTAO WANG YIRAN
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CHEN GUOTAO WANG YIRAN
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Priority to CNB2006101349049A priority Critical patent/CN100540637C/en
Publication of CN1986752A publication Critical patent/CN1986752A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN100540637C publication Critical patent/CN100540637C/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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  • Solid Fuels And Fuel-Associated Substances (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of briquette binder and method for making, it is to be made of by weight ratio following compositions: SODIUMNITRATE 20-50, magnesium chloride 10-30, sodium-chlor 10-20, ammonium chloride 5-20, light magnesium oxide 10-40, calcium oxide 5-20, Mierocrystalline cellulose 20-30.Advantage be cost low, can reach moulded coal desulfurization, waterproof, combustion-supporting, enhanced purpose simultaneously.

Description

A kind of briquette binder and method for making
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind ofly be applied to moulded coal desulfurization, waterproof, combustion-supportingly be the binding agent of one and method for making.
Background technology
China is maximum in the world coal production state and country of consumption, owing to contain a large amount of sulfurous gas and dust in the flue gas that coal burning is discharged, caused great environmental pollution, China governments at all levels all attach great importance to problem of environmental pollution, and utilize various laws, rules to curb environmental pollution, also advocate each coal-fired enterprise simultaneously energetically and use low sulfur-bearing coal or use the environment protection clean moulded coal of handling through desulfurization to reduce coal-fired pollution to environment.Also have coal resources shortage in recent years, energy shortage has become whole society's Focal Point of Common Attention.In order effectively to solve the energy dissipation phenomenon, governments at all levels extremely pay close attention to briquette production and use, but moulded coal makes this New-type fuel of moulded coal can not get effectively promoting the use of producing, processing the restriction that has been subjected to several technical problems in using.The technical problem of restriction moulded coal development mainly contain following some:
1) moulded coal adds bonding component and has increased pit ash for moulding, makes moulded coal not on fire, and temperature of combustion is low, and calorific value descends, can not perfect combustion.
2) limit because of prior art and use cost and can't solve moulded coal waterproof, protection against the tide, make moulded coal in transportation, be restricted when storing.
3) because of moulded coal is the synthetic coal, frangible, breakage rate is high because ultimate compression strength, physical strength can not satisfy productions, transportation, storages, use desirable strength, waste and lose seriously.
4) because the process for processing cost is limit, effectively desulfurization causes environmental pollution.
Prior art can only singlely solve the problems referred to above, can not solve desulfurization in the briquette production, waterproof, combustion-supporting problem simultaneously.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of cost low, can reach simultaneously moulded coal desulfurization, waterproof, combustion-supporting, strengthen and be the briquette binder of one and method for making.
A kind of briquette binder is characterized in that it is to be made of by weight ratio following compositions: SODIUMNITRATE 20-50, magnesium chloride 10-30, sodium-chlor 10-20, ammonium chloride 5-20, light magnesium oxide 10-40, calcium oxide 5-20, Mierocrystalline cellulose 20-30.
The method for making of described briquette binder, make by following steps:
1) above composition separated pulverizing is become the 60-350 order, by required weight part metering, stand-by;
2) after the weight part proportioning by the prescription requirement, above-mentioned raw materials is put into mixer, mix and stir, standby after mixing;
3) with the product of stirring and evenly mixing through after the assay was approved, the packing warehouse-in.
More than in each composition, SODIUMNITRATE, sodium-chlor, Mierocrystalline cellulose play combustion-supporting effect in reaction process, and make coal improve the combustion reactions activity, reach the abundant perfect combustion of moulded coal coal briquette; Magnesium chloride, sodium-chlor, light magnesium oxide, calcium oxide generate the glued composition of magnesia and play bonding, waterproof, enhancement in reaction process.Light magnesium oxide, calcium oxide play solid sulphur effect in reaction process, sulfurous gas reaction generation sal epsom, calcium sulfate in the fire coal are remained in the lime-ash, make fume emission reach environmental requirement.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
1) use cost is low, and minute quantity increases the coal briquette ash content, does not influence the calorific value of feed coal, can improve coal briquette combustion reactions activity, quick combustion, and flame is long, and can burn cmpletely.
2) water resistance is strong, and coal briquette can soak oven dry in 8 hours in water after, ultimate compression strength reaches 810SSD (N/) and compares no considerable change with initial ultimate compression strength 808SSD (N/).In water, soak after 72 hours the spheroid no change.But coal briquette air storage is fully easily stored.
3) physical strength is 98.7%, and is not broken in production, transportation, storage, the use, do not have damaged loss.
Do not discharge black smoke when 4) coal briquette burns, have only a small amount of pearl opal flue gas to discharge, sulfur-fixing rate reaches more than 60%, is ideal energy-conserving and environment-protective products.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1
A kind of briquette binder is to be made of by weight ratio following compositions: SODIUMNITRATE 30, magnesium chloride 20, sodium-chlor 10-20, ammonium chloride 15, light magnesium oxide 20, calcium oxide 10, Mierocrystalline cellulose 25.
The method for making of described briquette binder, make by following steps:
1) above composition separated pulverizing is become the 60-350 order, by required weight part metering, stand-by;
2) after the weight part proportioning by the prescription requirement, above-mentioned raw materials is put into mixer, mix and stir, standby after mixing;
3) with the product of stirring and evenly mixing through after the assay was approved, the packing warehouse-in.
Embodiment 2
A kind of briquette binder is to be made of by weight ratio following compositions: SODIUMNITRATE 20, magnesium chloride 10, sodium-chlor 10, ammonium chloride 20, light magnesium oxide 40, calcium oxide 20, Mierocrystalline cellulose 20.
Method for making is with embodiment 1.
Embodiment 3
A kind of briquette binder is to be made of by weight ratio following compositions: SODIUMNITRATE 50, magnesium chloride 30, sodium-chlor 20, ammonium chloride 5, light magnesium oxide 10, calcium oxide 5, Mierocrystalline cellulose 30.
Method for making is with embodiment 1.

Claims (2)

1, a kind of briquette binder is characterized in that it is to be made of by weight ratio following compositions: SODIUMNITRATE 20-50, magnesium chloride 10-30, sodium-chlor 10-20, ammonium chloride 5-20, light magnesium oxide 10-40, calcium oxide 5-20, Mierocrystalline cellulose 20-30.
2, the method for making of the described briquette binder of claim 1 is characterized in that being made by following steps:
1) above composition separated pulverizing is become the 60-350 order, by required weight part metering, stand-by;
2) after the weight part proportioning by the prescription requirement, above-mentioned raw materials is put into mixer, mix and stir, standby after mixing;
3) with the product of stirring and evenly mixing through after the assay was approved, the packing warehouse-in.
CNB2006101349049A 2006-12-20 2006-12-20 A kind of briquette binder and method for making Expired - Fee Related CN100540637C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNB2006101349049A CN100540637C (en) 2006-12-20 2006-12-20 A kind of briquette binder and method for making

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNB2006101349049A CN100540637C (en) 2006-12-20 2006-12-20 A kind of briquette binder and method for making

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN1986752A CN1986752A (en) 2007-06-27
CN100540637C true CN100540637C (en) 2009-09-16

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CNB2006101349049A Expired - Fee Related CN100540637C (en) 2006-12-20 2006-12-20 A kind of briquette binder and method for making

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN100540637C (en)

Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101805653A (en) * 2009-02-16 2010-08-18 李欣柏 XB type coal saving agent
CN103060053A (en) * 2013-01-11 2013-04-24 蔡京鹏 Waterproofing binder of coal
CN104726156A (en) * 2014-11-19 2015-06-24 中国科学院青海盐湖研究所 Chloride oxide type coal binder, briquette coal and preparation method of briquette coal
CN104560258B (en) * 2015-01-14 2017-01-25 李晓雷 Cleaning briquette coal binder

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1454975A (en) * 2003-05-16 2003-11-12 吴碧池 Sulfur-fixing briquette and its making process
CN1532266A (en) * 2003-03-20 2004-09-29 隋亚格 Heat bulking coal eggette and coal coke eggette

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1532266A (en) * 2003-03-20 2004-09-29 隋亚格 Heat bulking coal eggette and coal coke eggette
CN1454975A (en) * 2003-05-16 2003-11-12 吴碧池 Sulfur-fixing briquette and its making process

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Granted publication date: 20090916

Termination date: 20111220