CN101109190A - Novel multifunction architecture - Google Patents

Novel multifunction architecture Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101109190A
CN101109190A CNA2007100525283A CN200710052528A CN101109190A CN 101109190 A CN101109190 A CN 101109190A CN A2007100525283 A CNA2007100525283 A CN A2007100525283A CN 200710052528 A CN200710052528 A CN 200710052528A CN 101109190 A CN101109190 A CN 101109190A
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China
Prior art keywords
floor
additional
opening
upper strata
building
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Pending
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CNA2007100525283A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
胡陈华
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CNA2007100525283A priority Critical patent/CN101109190A/en
Priority to PCT/CN2007/070718 priority patent/WO2009000133A1/en
Publication of CN101109190A publication Critical patent/CN101109190A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04FFINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F19/00Other details of constructional parts for finishing work on buildings
    • E04F19/08Built-in cupboards; Masks of niches; Covers of holes enabling access to installations
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04FFINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F15/00Flooring
    • E04F15/02Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements
    • E04F15/024Sectional false floors, e.g. computer floors

Abstract

A novel multi-functional building system is provided, which is characterized in that the system comprises a lower-storey floor slab (1), an upper-storey floor slab (2) and an additional floor board (3). In the upper-storey floor slab (2), an opening (6) is provided. On the opening (6), openable or closeable movable floor boards (5) are provided. Below the additional floor board (3), a lifter (4) is provided, which is located on the lower-storey floor slab (1). Right below the opening (6), the additional floor board (3) is placed. The additional floor board (3) matches with the opening (6). The invention overcomes the shortcomings associated with prior building system such as merely enlarging of area, rigid and singular mode and wasting of land and energy, etc. The invention can meet multi-functional use in the same space, has the advantages of the multi function, the flexible space arrangement, the high use efficiency and the high saving in energy and land, etc.

Description

A kind of novel multifunction architecture
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of novel building system, particularly relate to the double-storied floor novel building system that can in the same space, satisfy the multiple action need of human body.
Background technology
Existing building system is generally the individual layer floor system, and people are directly movable in the above.If dwelling house, people generally are divided into parlor, bedroom, dining room, kitchen etc. to the room according to function of use; If office building, the room is divided into office, reception room, storage room, conference room or the like.People are accustomed to a single use of cellar area room functions, thereby have limited the multi-functional application target in room.
At present; the world energy sources anxiety; the whole society is all at the energy of advocating thriftiness energetically; save the soil; people are also actively advocating the protection environment; the area of protecting farmland is emphasized sustainable development, therefore researches and develops a kind ofly can satisfy the building system that people's body multifunctional uses at the same space and become an important topic.
Current, people develop the method for some fold furnitures in order to reach the purpose of efficiently utilizing the space, and they have satisfied multi-functional demand to a certain extent.Yet this method is just from the planar design angle, and the narrow range of use does not have the universal applicability of the multi purpose space.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to overcome above-mentioned existing disadvantages of background technology part, and a kind of novel multifunction architecture is provided.It adopts the double-storied floor structure, has utilized the time difference principle of utilizing the space in people's life, can realize the needs of multiple function in same spatial area, thereby design a kind of novel multifunction architecture.
The objective of the invention is to reach: it is characterized in that it includes lower floor's floor 1, upper strata floor 2 and additional floor 3 by following measure, opening 6 is arranged on the upper strata floor 2, described opening 6 is provided with the portable plate 5 that can open or close, there is lifting gear 4 on additional floor 3 times, lifting gear 4 is positioned on lower floor's floor 1, be additional floor 3 under the described opening 6, additional floor 3 is complementary with opening 6.
In technique scheme, the band height between described upper strata floor 2 and the lower floor's floor 1 is 0.3 meter-1.5 meters, and upper strata floor 2 should be greater than 2.6 meters with the floor height at top, room
In technique scheme, described movable floor 5 or be the horizontally openable structure, or be that other form is opened.
In technique scheme, described movable floor 5 or be square, or be circular, or Any shape.
In technique scheme, be placed with pipeline and circuit 7 in the interlayer between described upper strata floor 2 and the lower floor's floor 1.
This building system is used to constitute the standard block of building, and described standard block is combined to form building mutually.
In general, build novel multifunction architecture of the present invention, comprise following several steps.At first, the construction floor height is 2.9 meters-7.5 meters a building.Floor is cast with two kinds of methods, and the firstth, the same with traditional architecture, lower floor's floor is reinforced concrete floor or precast floor slab, the upper strata floor then is steel work or other form of structure; Second kind is that two-layer floor is all poured into reinforced concrete floor or other form of structure, and the upper strata floor is at movable floor place opening.Then, lifting gear is installed, will be added the floor and be placed on it, the floor opening of upper vertical position is installed movable floor.
Wherein, the movable floor design can be divided into multiple opening ways.First kind is the horizontally openable mode, and the floor moves in the horizontal direction to interlayer.Second kind is other opening ways, can move in body of wall or the ceiling by upset or lifting, and perhaps the position slides into opening 6 places from the side.Movable floor various informative can be square, circular or other shape.
A kind of novel multifunction architecture of the present invention has following advantage:
The first, multi-functional strong, the space availability ratio height.Bed, sofa, desk or other major function furniture can be positioned on the additional floor, when not needing sleep, when receiving a visitor or working, just it being put in the mezzanine space.This moment, the upper floor board space can be used as amusement or the use of other function, if do not set the furniture, be multifunctional room this moment, and spacious space can satisfy indoor sport or family party is used.
The second, the space is used comfortable.Because this building system is the variation on the solid space, the placement of furniture can not take other space, in the plane can be to the crowded sensation of people, so the space comfortableness is strong.
The 3rd, the service efficiency height helps realizing that intelligent building is integrated.Building floor is provided with mezzanine space, and this space can be used as three parts and uses.First is movable storage space, and furniture or article are positioned on the additional floor, it can be risen to the upper strata floor by lifting gear.Second portion is the storage space of fixing, and article can directly be put on the bottom floor, opens by the movable floor of upper strata floor to make things convenient for access.Reduce the storage space of building interior horizontal direction like this, saved building area.Third part is a pipeline space, and preceding two parts remaining space can be used as pipeline and use in the circuit space, helps realizing that intelligent building is integrated.
The 4th, high energy saving economizes ground.Because this novel multifunction architecture can be realized multi-functional needs at the same space, so can save a large amount of land areas.If apply in the dwelling house, then can save the usable floor area of 1/3-1/2 at least.A room can be used as the parlor daytime, and use as the bedroom evening, improved the service efficiency in space greatly, saves the soil energy.
Novel multifunction architecture of the present invention both can adopt with the same technology of common building and build, and also can pass through factory process, belong to can load and unload, movable building system.
As seen from the above technical solution, novel multifunction architecture of the present invention has following distinguishing feature:
1, multifunctionality:
This building system can by suitable increase floor height, and reach the purpose that increases the multi-functional use in room on the existing building plane base.Do not need to increase area, thereby alleviate buyer's burden, reduce furniture appliance and repeat to purchase rate, save soil and resource, reach the sustainable development needs.
2, economic and practical:
This building system also can reduce decoration cost, furniture appliance repetition acquisition expenses and air-conditioning cost of use except saving soil and the resource during use on building.
Because this system area when realizing identical function only will have the 1/3-3/5 of required area now,, realized that general wage-earners are to high-quality, high level life dream so its purchasing price reduces much relatively.For the dwelling house and the commercial and residential building exploitation of downtown area, efficiently utilize land area especially, help improving environmental quality, improve people's living standard.
3, the space layout flexibility is strong:
In this building system one or more said apparatus can be set at an arbitrary position as required, the use of also the several means combination can being put together, convenient, flexible.
4, service efficiency height:
When this building system is used for dwelling house or commercial and residential building, can reduce the overlapping investment of people to house, improved service efficiency, reduce the wasting of resources.Modern Residence generally is divided into " nuclear family ", " two Dai Ju ", " three generations residence ", stresses " consumption in period ".When family's population change or income change, may will carry out the secondary purchase of property, purpose is to select the more or living quality in bedroom house preferably.This building system has then been avoided some unnecessary investment wastes, and traditional separate room can be used as one Room, a Room and adds a multifunctional room use; One Room, tradition one Room can be used as two Rooms, two Room and adds two multifunctional rooms uses, and two Rooms, two Room can be used as four Rooms, four Room and add four multi-functional rooms uses ... the service efficiency in house is provided greatly.
5, function division is reasonable:
In this building system physical activity space, major function furniture (for example decision rooms such as bed, sofa use the furniture of character) and pipeline space branch are arranged, have realized the most reasonable space layout efficiently.Horizontal pipeline all is located in the floor mezzanine space and is secretly buried, and has so not only beautified indoor usage space, and for later intelligent building, ecotecture develops needed piping facility that the space is provided, and improves the building applicability greatly.
From the building type angle, this building system can be used as dwelling house, commercial and residential building, office building, hotel, dormitory, public or industrial construction has the place, space of specific (special) requirements to use; From the overall plan angle, the practical significance that the downtown area that this system is big for the population density, land used is nervous has more exploitation and transforms.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the phantom drawing that is positioned at the floor interlayer when additional floor, and this moment, movable floor was a push-pull fashion.
Fig. 2 is the phantom drawing of additional floor lifting process.
Fig. 3 lifts to the phantom drawing at upper floor plate place when additional floor, and this moment, movable floor was all opened.
Fig. 4 is the phantom drawing when two described devices are set.
Fig. 5 is the sectional drawing that is positioned at the floor interlayer when additional floor, and this moment, movable floor was rotation or alternate manner.
Fig. 6 is the sectional drawing of additional floor lifting process.
Fig. 7 lifts to the sectional drawing at upper floor plate place when additional floor, and this moment, movable floor all opened within the walls.
Fig. 8 is the space layout figure in the room unit floor interlayer.
1. lower floor's floors among the figure, 2. upper strata floor, 3. additional floor, 4. lifting gear, 5 movable floors, 6. opening, 7. pipeline and circuit, 8. movable storage space, 9. Gu Ding storage space, 10. space, pipeline road.
The specific embodiment
Describe performance of the present invention in detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, be easy to draw purpose of the present invention, feature and advantage according to the description of the specific embodiment.
Consult accompanying drawing as can be known: a kind of novel multifunction architecture of the present invention, it includes lower floor's floor 1, upper strata floor 2 and additional floor 3, opening 6 is arranged on the upper strata floor 2, described opening 6 is provided with the movable floor 5 that can open or close, there is lifting gear 4 on additional floor 3 times, lifting gear 4 is positioned on lower floor's floor 1, is additional floor 3 under the described opening 6, and additional floor 3 is complementary with opening 6.Band height between described upper strata floor 2 and the lower floor's floor 1 is 0.3 meter-1.5 meters, and upper strata floor 2 should be greater than 2.6 meters with the layer height at top, room.Described movable floor 5 or be the horizontally openable structure, or be other opening structure.Described movable floor 5 or be square, or be circular, or arbitrary shape.Be placed with pipeline and circuit 7 in the interlayer between described upper strata floor 2 and the lower floor's floor 1.In this building system, can adopt one or more said apparatus to constitute the standard block of building, described standard block is combined to form building mutually.
Fig. 1-Fig. 3 has provided the process phantom drawing that additional floor 3 rises to the upper strata floor in the floor interlayer.Additional floor 3 is between lower floor's floor 1 and upper strata floor 2, and it rises to the height and position of upper strata floor 2 by lifting gear 4 from interlayer, and open with the movable floor 5 that additional floor is positioned at upright position this moment.If place bed on the additional floor 3, when it was positioned at the upper strata floor, this room can be used as the bedroom and uses; When if it reduces in the interlayer, this moment, the room can be used as multi-functional room, can be prefabricated house, gymnasium, playroom, parlor or the like.If place sofa on the additional floor 3, when it was positioned at the upper strata floor, this room used as the parlor; When if it reduces in the interlayer, as using beddo, then can be used as the bedroom and use, otherwise also can be used as multi function hall in the room.Also can place other furniture on the additional floor 3, be mobilizable storage space this moment.
Fig. 4 has provided the phantom drawing that uses 2 devices, and when being used in combination, movable floor 5 can slide between opening 6, the 3 alternately liftings of additional floor.If place sofa and bed on two additional floors 3 respectively, when the additional floor 3 of putting sofa was positioned at the upper strata floor, this room used as the parlor; When the additional floor 3 of putting bed was positioned at the upper strata floor, this room used as the bedroom.Two additional floors 3 also can move horizontally by transmission device, and this moment, the upper strata floor can only need an opening 6.
Same, one or more combinations as shown in Figure 4 can be set in the room, perhaps multiple arrangement such as figure four are combined, to reach the purpose of multi-functional use.
Fig. 5-Fig. 7 has provided the process sectional drawing that additional floor 3 rises to the upper strata floor in the floor interlayer.The movable floor 5 of this moment is convertible.When additional floor 3 rose to the upper strata floor by lifting gear 4, movable floor 5 turn within the walls.
Fig. 8 has provided a space layout figure that room unit floor interlayer is interior.8 can be used as liftable movable storage space, and be stored in furniture in mezzanine space by lifting gear this moment.9 as fixing storage space, and the movable floor of upper strata floor can be the automatic or manual device.10 is space, remaining pipeline road, can be used for laying needed pipeline in the room, helps realizing that intelligent building is integrated.
In a word, can know that the specific descriptions and the accompanying drawing of front are represented the preferred embodiments of the present invention.Yet, can carry out various conversion and improvement not leaving essence of the present invention and asking for protection under the situation of scope.Therefore, the invention is not restricted to shown in the drawingsly, or top specify described embodiment.

Claims (6)

1. novel multifunction architecture, it is characterized in that it has the double-storied floor structure, include lower floor's floor (1), upper strata floor (2) and additional floor (3), opening (6) is arranged on the upper strata floor (2), described opening (6) is provided with the movable floor (5) that can open or close, and under the additional floor (3) lifting gear (4) is arranged, and lifting gear (4) is positioned on lower floor's floor (1), be additional floor (3) under the described opening (6), additional floor (3) is complementary with opening (6).
2. novel multifunction architecture according to claim 1 is characterized in that the band height between described upper strata floor (2) and the lower floor's floor (1) is 0.3 meter-1.5 meters, and upper strata floor (2) should be greater than 2.6 meters with the floor height at top, room.
3. novel multifunction architecture according to claim 1 is characterized in that described movable floor (5) or is the horizontally openable structure, or is other opening structure.
4. novel multifunction architecture according to claim 1, it is characterized in that to use the one or more of said apparatus to make up, can increase the mode of moving horizontally between wherein additional floor (3) or the movable floor (5), thereby reach the purpose of multi-functional use.
5. according to claim 1,4 described novel multifunction architectures, it is characterized in that to be placed with pipeline and circuit (7) in the interlayer between described upper strata floor (2) and the lower floor's floor (1).
6. according to the described novel multifunction architecture of above-mentioned arbitrary claim, it is characterized in that this building system is used to constitute the standard block of building, described standard block is combined to form building mutually.
CNA2007100525283A 2007-06-22 2007-06-22 Novel multifunction architecture Pending CN101109190A (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNA2007100525283A CN101109190A (en) 2007-06-22 2007-06-22 Novel multifunction architecture
PCT/CN2007/070718 WO2009000133A1 (en) 2007-06-22 2007-09-18 A multifunctional building system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNA2007100525283A CN101109190A (en) 2007-06-22 2007-06-22 Novel multifunction architecture

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WO (1) WO2009000133A1 (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105756374A (en) * 2016-04-29 2016-07-13 江西欣盛泰实业有限公司 Multifunctional service kiosk
CN108894539A (en) * 2018-07-13 2018-11-27 深圳市未眀智能空间设计有限公司 A kind of sunk type interior space structure and house
CN109440989A (en) * 2018-12-14 2019-03-08 湖州职业技术学院 A kind of multifunctional box floor

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
BR102018016392A2 (en) * 2018-08-10 2020-03-03 Paulo Kirschner Junior MOBILE SLAB FOR REAL ESTATE UNIT, PROVISION OF MOBILE SLAB FOR REAL ESTATE UNIT, REAL ESTATE UNIT AND SET OF REAL ESTATE UNITS

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0438907A (en) * 1990-06-04 1992-02-10 Tategu Sogo Shosha Futaba:Kk Stowable bed
CN2173290Y (en) * 1992-09-25 1994-08-03 顺裕印刷有限公司 Lifting and rotary 180 deg. floor device
JP2004169496A (en) * 2002-11-22 2004-06-17 Runesu Kenkyusho:Kk Hatch structure in building
JP2004353211A (en) * 2003-05-27 2004-12-16 Matsushita Electric Works Ltd Underfloor storage device for washroom
CN200961307Y (en) * 2006-08-04 2007-10-17 胡陈华 Multifunctional intelligent architecture system

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105756374A (en) * 2016-04-29 2016-07-13 江西欣盛泰实业有限公司 Multifunctional service kiosk
CN105756374B (en) * 2016-04-29 2018-05-25 江西欣盛泰实业有限公司 A kind of multi-function service booth
CN108894539A (en) * 2018-07-13 2018-11-27 深圳市未眀智能空间设计有限公司 A kind of sunk type interior space structure and house
CN109440989A (en) * 2018-12-14 2019-03-08 湖州职业技术学院 A kind of multifunctional box floor

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Open date: 20080123