CN202324278U - Multifunctional building system - Google Patents
Multifunctional building system Download PDFInfo
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- CN202324278U CN202324278U CN2011204387960U CN201120438796U CN202324278U CN 202324278 U CN202324278 U CN 202324278U CN 2011204387960 U CN2011204387960 U CN 2011204387960U CN 201120438796 U CN201120438796 U CN 201120438796U CN 202324278 U CN202324278 U CN 202324278U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a multifunctional building system, which comprises a double-layer floorslab structure, wherein the double-layer floorslab structure comprises an upper-layer floorslab, a lower-layer floorslab, an additional floor 1, an additional floor 2, a lifting device 1 and a lifting device 2; the upper-layer floorslab is provided with an opening; two sides of the opening are provided with a supporting edge integrated with the upper-layer floorslab; the supporting edge is provided with a movable floor which covers half of the space of the opening; the lifting device 1 and the lifting device 2 are positioned on the lower-layer floorslab; the additional floor 1 is positioned below the movable floor and is connected with the lifting device 1; the additional floor 2 is positioned on the position next to the additional floor 1 below the opening and is connected with the lifting device 2; and the size of the additional floor 1 and the additional floor 2 is equal to or slightly less than half of the opening. By adopting the multifunctional building system, the multifunctional use requirements in the same space can be satisfied; and the multifunctional building system has the advantages of multiple functions, flexible space layout, high use efficiency, high energy saving and land saving and the like.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of building system, particularly relates to the double-storied floor building system that can in the same space, satisfy the multiple action need of human body.
Background technology
Existing building system is generally the individual layer floor system, and people are directly movable in the above.If dwelling house, people generally are divided into parlor, bedroom, dining room, kitchen etc. to the room according to function of use; If office building, the room is divided into office, reception room, storage room, conference room or the like.People are accustomed to a single use of cellar area room functions, thereby have limited the multi-functional application target in room.
At present; World energy sources is nervous, and the whole society saves the soil all at the energy of advocating thriftiness energetically; People are also actively advocating the protection environment; The area of protecting farmland is stressed sustainable development, therefore researches and develops a kind ofly can satisfy the building system that people's body multifunctional uses at the same space and become an important topic.
Current, people develop the method for some fold furnitures in order to reach the purpose of efficiently utilizing the space, and they have satisfied multi-functional demand to a certain extent.Yet this method is just from the planar design angle, and the narrow range of use does not have the universal applicability of the multi purpose space.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the utility model is to overcome above-mentioned existing disadvantages of background technology part, and a kind of multifunction architecture is provided.It adopts the double-storied floor structure, has utilized the time difference principle of utilizing the space in people's life, can in same spatial area, realize the needs of multiple function, thereby design a kind of multifunction architecture.
The purpose of the utility model reaches through following measure:
A kind of multifunction architecture; Comprise the double-storied floor structure; Said double-storied floor structure comprises lower floor's floor, upper strata floor, additional floor one, additional floor two, lifting gear one and lifting gear two; The upper strata floor is provided with opening, and the opening both sides are provided with the support edge that is one with the upper strata floor, supports the movable floor that a half space that hides opening is arranged along last storing; Lifting gear one is positioned on lower floor's floor with lifting gear two; Additional floor one is positioned at the movable floor below and connects with lifting gear one, and additional floor two is positioned at the position on the additional floor one of next-door neighbour, opening below and connects with lifting gear two, and the size on additional floor one and additional floor two is equal to or slightly less than the half the of said opening.
Said movable floor bottom surface is equiped with roller, and movable floor contacts connection with the support edge.
Said upper strata floor below be provided with the additional floor three that is movable to opening part and with the horizontal moving gear of additional floor three driving coupling.
Said movable floor, additional floor one is identical with additional floor dimorphism shape and be rectangle or square.
Band height between said upper strata floor and the lower floor's floor be 0.3 meter-2. meter, the floor height at upper strata floor and top, room is greater than 2.2 meters.
Be placed with pipeline and circuit between said upper strata floor and the lower floor's floor, its complementary space can be used as storage space and uses.
The double-storied floor structure of the utility model constitutes the standard block of building, is combined to form building by many groups standard block.
In general, build the utility model multifunction architecture, comprise following several steps.At first, build floor height greater than 2.5 meters building.Floor is cast with two kinds of methods, and the firstth, the same with traditional architecture, lower floor's floor is reinforced concrete floor or precast floor slab, the upper strata floor then is steel work or other form of structure; Second kind is that two-layer floor is all poured into reinforced concrete floor or other form of structure, and the upper strata floor is opening at movable floor place.Then, lifting gear and horizontal moving gear are installed, will be added the floor and place on it, the floor opening of upper vertical position is installed movable floor.
Wherein, additional floor two can rise to the aperture position place of upper strata floor through lifting gear two.Perhaps, movable floor is moved horizontally to the opening other end, and additional then floor one rises to the aperture position place of upper strata floor through lifting gear one.
The utlity model has following advantage:
The first, multi-functional strong, space availability ratio is high.Can bed, sofa, desk or other major function furniture be positioned on the additional floor, when not needing sleep, when receiving a visitor or working, just it being put in the mezzanine space.This moment, the upper floor board space can be used as amusement or the use of other function, if do not set the furniture, be multifunctional room this moment, and spacious space can satisfy indoor sport or family party is used.
The second, the space is used comfortable.Because this building system is the variation on the solid space, the placement of furniture can not take other space, in the plane can be to the crowded sensation of people, so the space comfortableness is strong.
The 3rd, service efficiency is high, helps realizing that intelligent building is integrated.Building floor is provided with mezzanine space, and this space can be used as three parts and uses.First is movable storage space, and furniture or article are positioned on the additional floor, can it be risen to the upper strata floor through lifting gear.Second portion is the storage space of fixing, and article can directly be put on the bottom floor, opens through the movable floor of upper strata floor to make things convenient for access.Reduce the storage space of building interior horizontal direction like this, practiced thrift building area.Third part is a pipeline space, and preceding two parts remaining space can be used as pipeline and use in the circuit space, helps realizing that intelligent building is integrated.
The 4th, high energy saving economizes ground.Because this novel multifunction architecture can be realized multi-functional needs at the same space, so can save a large amount of land areas.If apply in the dwelling house, then can save the usable floor area of 1/3-1/2 at least.A room can be used as the parlor daytime, and use as the bedroom evening, improved the service efficiency in space greatly, saves the soil energy.
Novel multifunction architecture of the present invention both can adopt with the same technology of common building and build, and also can pass through factory process, belong to can load and unload, movable building system.
Visible by technique scheme, novel multifunction architecture of the present invention has following distinguishing feature:
1, multifunctionality:
This building system can through suitable increase floor height, and reach the purpose that increases the multi-functional use in room on the existing building plane base.Need not increase area, thereby alleviate buyer's burden, reduce furniture appliance and repeat to purchase rate, practice thrift soil and resource, reach the sustainable development needs.
2, economic and practical:
This building system also can reduce decoration cost, furniture appliance repetition acquisition expenses and air-conditioning cost of use except on building, practicing thrift soil and the resource during use.
Because this system area when realizing identical function only will have the 1/3-3/5 of required area now,, realized that general wage-earners are to high-quality, high level life dream so its purchasing price reduces much relatively.For the dwelling house and the commercial and residential building exploitation of downtown area, efficiently utilize land area especially, help improving environmental quality, improve people's living standard.
3, the space layout flexibility is strong:
In this building system one or more said apparatus can be set at an arbitrary position as required, also can several means be made up the use of putting together, convenient, flexible.
4, service efficiency is high:
When this building system is used for dwelling house or commercial and residential building, can reduce the overlapping investment of people to house, improved service efficiency, reduce the wasting of resources.Modern Residence generally is divided into " nuclear family ", " two Dai Ju ", " three generations residence ", stresses " consumption in period ".When family's population change or income change, possibly will carry out the secondary purchase of property, purpose is to select the more or living quality in bedroom house preferably.This building system has then been avoided some unnecessary investment wastes, and traditional separate room can be used as one Room, a Room and adds a multifunctional room use; One Room, tradition one Room can be used as two Rooms, two Room and adds two multifunctional rooms uses, and two Rooms, two Room can be used as four Rooms, four Room and add four multi-functional rooms uses ... The service efficiency in house is provided greatly.
5, function division is reasonable:
In this building system physical activity space, major function furniture (for example decision rooms such as bed, sofa use the furniture of character) and pipeline space branch are arranged, have realized space layout the most efficiently.Horizontal pipeline all is located in the floor mezzanine space and is secretly buried, and has so not only beautified indoor usage space, and for later intelligent building, ecotecture develops needed piping facility that the space is provided, and improves the building applicability greatly.
Say that from the building type angle this building system can be used as dwelling house, commercial and residential building, office building, hotel, dormitory, public or industrial construction has the place, space of specific (special) requirements to use; See the practical significance that the downtown area that this system is big for the population density, land used is nervous has more exploitation and transforms from the overall plan angle.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the phantom drawing that is positioned at the floor interlayer when additional floor.
Fig. 2 is the traversing phantom drawing to the opening other end of movable floor level.
Fig. 3 be movable floor level level traversing after, additional floor one vertical lifting is to upper floor plate height place, is positioned at the phantom drawing of sustained height with movable floor.
Fig. 4 is additional floor two vertical lifting to upper floor plate height place, is positioned at the phantom drawing of sustained height with movable floor.
Fig. 5 is the sectional drawing that is positioned at the floor interlayer when additional floor.
Fig. 6 is additional floor, the traversing back of movable floor level one vertical lifting to upper floor plate height place, is positioned at the sectional drawing of sustained height with movable floor.
Fig. 7 is additional floor two vertical lifting to upper floor plate height place, is positioned at the sectional drawing of sustained height with movable floor.
Fig. 8, Fig. 9 are the phantom drawings that has increased additional floor three, and this moment, additional floor three can be moved horizontally to opening part, and its size is complementary with opening.
Figure 10 increases the combination sketch map that goes up and down.
The specific embodiment
Specify the performance of the utility model below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, be easy to draw the object of the invention, feature and advantage according to the description of the specific embodiment.
Consulting accompanying drawing 1-10 can know: the utility model comprises the double-storied floor structure; Said double-storied floor structure comprises lower floor's floor 1, upper strata floor 2 and movable floor 3, additional floor 4, additional floor 5; Opening 6 and movable floor 3 are arranged on the upper strata floor 2; There is lifting gear 7 on additional floor 4, additional floor 5 times, and lifting gear 7 is positioned on lower floor's floor 1, and the size of said opening 6 and movable floor 3, additional floor 4, additional floor 5 are complementary.The opening both sides are provided with the support edge 10 that is one with upper strata floor 2, and are said, and movable floor 3 contacts connection with the support edge.Movable floor 3 is seated in support, and (roller 9 can be installed in the movable floor bottom surface, is moved horizontally to opening 6 places through roller 9, also can move to opening 6 places through other horizontal transmission devices along also moving along 10 along support on 10; Both can be electronicly, also can be pneumatic other modes that waits).
Band height between said upper strata floor 2 and the lower floor's floor 1 is 0.3 meter-2.0 meters, and upper strata floor 2 should be greater than 2.2 meters with the layer height at top, room.Be placed with pipeline and circuit 8 in the interlayer between said upper strata floor 2 and the lower floor's floor 1.Movable floor 3, additional floor 4, additional floor 5 can be rectangle, square or be other arbitrary shapes as required.In this building system, can adopt one or more said apparatus to constitute the standard block of building, said standard block mutual combination forms building.
Fig. 1-Fig. 4 has provided the process phantom drawing that additional floor 4, additional floor 5 alternately rise to the upper strata floor in the floor interlayer.Additional floor 4, additional floor 5 are between lower floor's floor 1 and upper strata floor 2, and it rises to the height and position of upper strata floor 2 from interlayer through lifting gear 7.Place seat or cupboard on the movable floor 3, place bed on the additional floor 4, when it was positioned at the upper strata floor, this room can be used as the bedroom and uses; When if it reduces in the interlayer, this moment, the room can be used as multi-functional room, can be prefabricated house, gymnasium, playroom, parlor or the like.Place sofa on the additional floor 5, when it was positioned at the upper strata floor, this room used as the parlor; When if it reduces in the interlayer, as using beddo, then can be used as the bedroom and use, otherwise also can be used as multi function hall in the room.Also can place other furniture on movable floor 3, additional floor 4, the additional floor 5, be mobilizable storage space this moment.
Fig. 6-Fig. 7 has provided the process sectional drawing that additional floor 4, additional floor 5 alternately rise to the upper strata floor in the floor interlayer.
Fig. 8 and Fig. 9 have provided the phantom drawing that increases additional floor 12, when all out of plumb rises additional floor 4, additional floor 5, add floor 12 and can opening 6 be filled, and the room uses as the multifunctional movable chamber.Additional floor 12 can be located at movable floor 3 belows (as shown in Figure 8); Also can be at the opposite side (as shown in Figure 9) of opening 6; The driving coupling mode of aforesaid movable floor 3 can be adopted in additional floor 12; Those skilled in the art can easily realize according to the known approaches of prior art, so repeat no more at this.
Figure 10 has provided the phantom drawing that increases by 1 lifting gear and supporting structure 11, can use through increasing a lifting gear and supporting textural association as required.
Same, one or more combinations shown in figure 10 can be set in the room, perhaps multiple arrangement such as Figure 10 are combined, to reach the purpose of multi-functional use.
In a word, can know that the specific descriptions and the accompanying drawing of front are represented the preferred embodiments of the present invention.Yet, can not leave essence of the present invention and ask for protection under the situation of scope, carry out various conversion and improvement.Therefore, the invention is not restricted to shown in the drawingsly, or top specify described embodiment.
Claims (7)
1. multifunction architecture; It is characterized in that comprising the double-storied floor structure; Said double-storied floor structure comprises lower floor's floor, upper strata floor, additional floor one, additional floor two, lifting gear one and lifting gear two; The upper strata floor is provided with opening, and the opening both sides are provided with the support edge that is one with the upper strata floor, supports the movable floor that a half space that hides opening is arranged along last storing; Lifting gear one is positioned on lower floor's floor with lifting gear two; Additional floor one is positioned at the movable floor below and connects with lifting gear one, and additional floor two is positioned at the position on the additional floor one of next-door neighbour, opening below and connects with lifting gear two, and the size on additional floor one and additional floor two is equal to or slightly less than the half the of said opening.
2. multifunction architecture according to claim 1 is characterized in that the movable floor bottom surface is equiped with roller, and movable floor contacts connection with the support edge.
3. multifunction architecture according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that upper strata floor below be provided with the additional floor three that is movable to opening part and with the horizontal moving gear of additional floor three driving coupling.
4. multifunction architecture according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that movable floor, additional floor one is identical with additional floor dimorphism shape and be rectangle or square.
5. multifunction architecture according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that band height between said upper strata floor and the lower floor's floor be 0.3 meter-2. meter, the floor height at upper strata floor and top, room is greater than 2.2 meters.
6. multifunction architecture according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that being placed with pipeline and circuit between said upper strata floor and the lower floor's floor.
7. multifunction architecture according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that the double-storied floor structure constitutes the standard block of building, is combined to form building by many groups standard block.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011204387960U CN202324278U (en) | 2011-11-08 | 2011-11-08 | Multifunctional building system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011204387960U CN202324278U (en) | 2011-11-08 | 2011-11-08 | Multifunctional building system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN202324278U true CN202324278U (en) | 2012-07-11 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011204387960U Expired - Fee Related CN202324278U (en) | 2011-11-08 | 2011-11-08 | Multifunctional building system |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN202324278U (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108979201A (en) * | 2018-08-02 | 2018-12-11 | 深圳市未眀智能空间设计有限公司 | A kind of deformable interior space structure and house |
| CN109441051A (en) * | 2018-11-29 | 2019-03-08 | 中国市政工程西北设计研究院有限公司 | A kind of floor ground structure suitable for information system computer floor in building |
| CN109440989A (en) * | 2018-12-14 | 2019-03-08 | 湖州职业技术学院 | A kind of multifunctional box floor |
| CN111713894A (en) * | 2020-06-30 | 2020-09-29 | 广州空间优化科技有限公司 | Indoor space expanding and using method |
-
2011
- 2011-11-08 CN CN2011204387960U patent/CN202324278U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108979201A (en) * | 2018-08-02 | 2018-12-11 | 深圳市未眀智能空间设计有限公司 | A kind of deformable interior space structure and house |
| CN109441051A (en) * | 2018-11-29 | 2019-03-08 | 中国市政工程西北设计研究院有限公司 | A kind of floor ground structure suitable for information system computer floor in building |
| CN109440989A (en) * | 2018-12-14 | 2019-03-08 | 湖州职业技术学院 | A kind of multifunctional box floor |
| CN111713894A (en) * | 2020-06-30 | 2020-09-29 | 广州空间优化科技有限公司 | Indoor space expanding and using method |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C56 | Change in the name or address of the patentee | ||
| CP01 | Change in the name or title of a patent holder |
Address after: 430014 No. four, No. 8, Lu Lu, Jiang'an District, Hubei, Wuhan Patentee after: CITIC GENERAL INSTITUTE OF ARCHITECTURAL DESIGN AND RESEARCH CO., LTD. Address before: 430014 No. four, No. 8, Lu Lu, Jiang'an District, Hubei, Wuhan Patentee before: Wuhan Building Design Inst. |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20120711 Termination date: 20171108 |