CN202483201U

CN202483201U - Multifunctional building unit

Info

Publication number: CN202483201U
Application number: CN2011205546199U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 胡陈华
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2011-12-23
Filing date: 2011-12-23
Publication date: 2012-10-10
Anticipated expiration: 2021-12-23

Abstract

The utility model discloses a multifunctional building unit which comprises a lower-layer floorslab and an upper-layer floorslab. Two side edges of the lower-layer floorslab are respectively provided with horizontal displacement devices, and a first addition floor and a second addition floor are installed above the horizontal displacement devices, wherein the first addition floor and the second addition floor are positioned in the same horizontal plane. Lifting devices are mounted between the first addition floor and the horizontal displacement devices, and between the second addition floor and the horizontal displacement devices. A spacing object is arranged between the first addition floor and the second addition floor (4), a moving floor which can be opened and closed is placed between the spacing object and the upper-layer floorslab, and the moving floor is perpendicular to the upper-layer floorslab.

Description

The multi-use architecture unit

Technical field

The utility model relates to a kind of novel building system, particularly relates to the double-storied floor novel building system that can in the same space, satisfy the multiple action need of human body, specifically is a kind of multi-use architecture unit.

Technical background

Existing building system is generally the individual layer floor system, and people are directly movable in the above.If dwelling house, people generally are divided into parlor, bedroom, dining room, kitchen etc. to the room according to function of use; If office building, the room is divided into office, reception room, storage room, conference room or the like.People are accustomed to a single use of cellar area room functions, thereby have limited the multi-functional application target in room.

At present, world energy sources is nervous, and the whole society is all at the energy of advocating thriftiness energetically; Save the soil, people are also actively advocating the protection environment, the area of protecting farmland; Stress sustainable development, therefore demand researching and developing a kind of building system that can satisfy the use of people's body multifunctional urgently at the same space.

Summary of the invention

The purpose of the utility model is to overcome above-mentioned existing disadvantages of background technology; And a kind of Multifunction building unit is provided; It adopts the double-storied floor structure; Utilized in people's life and utilized room and time poor, in same spatial volume, realized many spatial variations, satisfied people's multi-functional demand.

For realizing this purpose; The multi-use architecture unit that the utility model designed; Comprise lower floor's floor and upper strata floor, be respectively equipped with the horizontal movement device on two sides of said lower floor floor, the top of horizontal movement device is provided with the first additional floor and the second additional floor that is positioned at same horizontal plane; Be provided with lifting gear between the said first additional floor and the second additional floor and the horizontal movement device; Be provided with at interval between the said first additional floor and the second additional floor, be provided with able to turn on or off movable floor between said interval and the upper strata floor, said movable floor is perpendicular to the upper strata floor.

In technique scheme, the distance between said lower floor floor and the upper strata floor is 0.3 meter-2 meters.

In technique scheme, said movable floor is convertible opening structure.

In technique scheme, be provided with the water power passage in the interlayer between said lower floor floor and the upper strata floor.

A kind of Multifunction building unit of the utility model has following advantage:

The first, multi-functional strong, space availability ratio is high.Can bed, sofa, desk or other major function furniture be positioned on the additional floor, when not needing sleep, when receiving a visitor or working, just it being put in the mezzanine space.This moment, the upper floor board space can be used as amusement or the use of other function, if do not set the furniture, be multifunctional room this moment, and spacious space can satisfy indoor sport or family party is used.

The second, the space is used comfortable.Because this building system is the variation on the solid space, the placement of furniture can not take other space, in the plane can be to the crowded sensation of people, so the space comfortableness is strong.

The 3rd, service efficiency is high, helps realizing that intelligent building is integrated.Building floor is provided with mezzanine space, and this space can be used as three parts and uses.First is movable storage space, and furniture or article are positioned on the additional floor, can it be risen to the upper strata floor through lifting gear.Second portion is the storage space of fixing, and article can directly be put on the bottom floor, opens through the movable floor of upper strata floor to make things convenient for access.Reduce the storage space of building interior horizontal direction like this, practiced thrift building area.Third part is a pipeline space, and preceding two parts remaining space can be used as pipeline and use in the circuit space, helps realizing that intelligent building is integrated.

The 4th, high energy saving economizes ground.Because this novel multifunction architecture can be realized multi-functional needs at the same space, so can save a large amount of land areas.If apply in the dwelling house, then can save the usable floor area of 1/3-1/2 at least.A room can be used as the parlor daytime, and use as the bedroom evening, improved the service efficiency in space greatly, saves the soil energy.

The utility model multi-use architecture unit both can adopt with the same technology of common building and build, and also can pass through factory process, belong to can load and unload, movable building system.

This shows that Multifunction building unit of the present invention has following distinguishing feature:

1, multifunctionality:

This building system can through suitable increase floor height, and reach the purpose that increases the multi-functional use in room on the existing building plane base.Need not increase area, thereby alleviate buyer's burden, reduce furniture appliance and repeat to purchase rate, practice thrift soil and resource, reach the sustainable development needs.

2, economic and practical:

This building system also can reduce decoration cost, furniture appliance repetition acquisition expenses and air-conditioning cost of use except on building, practicing thrift soil and the resource during use.

Because this system area when realizing identical function only will have the 1/3-3/5 of required area now,, realized that general wage-earners are to high-quality, high level life dream so its purchasing price reduces much relatively.For the dwelling house and the commercial and residential building exploitation of downtown area, efficiently utilize land area especially, help improving environmental quality, improve people's living standard.

3, the space layout flexibility is strong:

In this building system one or more said apparatus can be set at an arbitrary position as required, also can several means be made up the use of putting together, convenient, flexible.

4, service efficiency is high:

When this building system is used for dwelling house or commercial and residential building, can reduce the overlapping investment of people to house, improved service efficiency, reduce the wasting of resources.Modern Residence generally is divided into " nuclear family ", " two Dai Ju ", " three generations residence ", stresses " consumption in period ".When family's population change or income change, possibly will carry out the secondary purchase of property, purpose is to select the more or living quality in bedroom house preferably.This building system has then been avoided some unnecessary investment wastes, and traditional separate room can be used as one Room, a Room and adds a multifunctional room use; One Room, tradition one Room can be used as two Rooms, two Room and adds two multifunctional rooms uses, and two Rooms, two Room can be used as four Rooms, four Room and add four multi-functional rooms uses, and the service efficiency in house is provided greatly.

5, function division is reasonable:

In this building system physical activity space, major function furniture (for example decision rooms such as bed, sofa use the furniture of character) and pipeline space branch are arranged, have realized space layout the most efficiently.Horizontal pipeline all is located in the floor mezzanine space and is secretly buried, and has so not only beautified indoor usage space, and for later intelligent building, ecotecture develops needed piping facility that the space is provided, and improves the building applicability greatly.

Say that from the building type angle this building system can be used as dwelling house, commercial and residential building, office building, hotel, dormitory, public or industrial construction has the place, space of specific (special) requirements to use; See the practical significance that the downtown area that this system is big for the population density, land used is nervous has more exploitation and transforms from the overall plan angle.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the phantom drawing that is positioned at the floor interlayer when additional floor, and this moment, movable floor was a push-pull fashion.

Fig. 2 is the traversing phantom drawing of locating to interval (7) of additional floor (3) level.

Fig. 3 lifts the phantom drawing of locating to upper floor plate (2) when additional floor (3), and movable floor this moment (5) is moved horizontally to the shown position place.

Fig. 4 is the traversing phantom drawing of locating to interval (7) of additional floor (4) level.

Fig. 5 lifts the phantom drawing of locating to upper floor plate (2) when additional floor (4), and movable floor this moment (5) is moved horizontally to the shown position place.

Fig. 6 is the sectional drawing of additional floor (4) lifting process.

Fig. 7 lifts to the sectional drawing at upper floor plate place (2) when additional floor (4), and movable floor this moment (5) all opens within the walls.

Among the figure, 1-lower floor floor, 2-upper strata floor, the 3-first additional floor, the 4-second additional floor, 5-movable floor, 6-opening, 7-interval, 8-lifting gear, 9-horizontal movement device.

The specific embodiment

Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment the utility model is done further to specify:

Multi-use architecture unit as shown in Figure 1; Comprise lower floor's floor 1 and upper strata floor 2; Be respectively equipped with horizontal movement device 9 on two sides of lower floor's floor 1; The top of horizontal movement device 9 is provided with and is provided with lifting gear 8, the first additional floors 3 and second between the first additional floor 3 that is positioned at same horizontal plane and second 4, the first additional floors 3, additional floor and the second additional floor 4 and the horizontal movement device 9 and adds and be provided with interval 7 between the floor 4; Be provided with able to turn on or off movable floor 5 between interval 7 and the upper strata floor 2, movable floor 5 is perpendicular to upper strata floor 2.Distance between lower floor's floor 1 and the upper strata floor 2 is 0.3 meter-2 meters.

Movable floor 5 is convertible opening structure.Be provided with the water power path 10 in the interlayer between lower floor's floor 1 and the upper strata floor 2.

Build the utility model multi-use architecture unit, comprise following several steps: at first, the construction floor height is 2.9 meters-7.5 meters a building.Floor is cast with two kinds of methods, and the firstth, lower floor's floor is made as reinforced concrete floor or precast floor slab, the upper strata floor then is made as steel work; Second kind is that two-layer floor is all poured into reinforced concrete floor, and the upper strata floor is opening at movable floor place.Then, lifting gear and horizontal moving gear are installed, will be added the floor and place on it, the floor opening of upper vertical position is installed movable floor.

Wherein, the first additional floor and the second additional floor alternately are moved horizontally to the interval to that floor that needs go up and down through horizontally moving device, and then through lifting gear it are risen to the height and position of upper strata floor.

Wherein, the movable floor design can be divided into multiple opening ways, can be the horizontally openable mode, and the floor moves in the horizontal direction to interlayer, also can be to move in body of wall or the ceiling through upset or up-down, and perhaps the position slides into the interval from the side.Movable floor various informative can be square, circular or other shape.

Obviously, those skilled in the art can carry out various changes and modification and not break away from the spirit and the scope of the utility model the utility model, and these are revised and modification should belong within the scope of the utility model claim and equivalent technologies thereof.

The content of not doing in this manual to describe in detail belongs to this area professional and technical personnel's known prior art.

Claims

1. multi-use architecture unit; It is characterized in that: comprise lower floor's floor (1) and upper strata floor (2); Be respectively equipped with horizontal movement device (9) on two sides of said lower floor floor (1); The top of horizontal movement device (9) is provided with the first additional floor (3) and the second additional floor (4) that is positioned at same horizontal plane; Be provided with lifting gear (8) between the said first additional floor (3) and the second additional floor (4) and the horizontal movement device (9); Be provided with (7) at interval between the said first additional floor (3) and the second additional floor (4), be provided with able to turn on or off movable floor (5) between said interval (7) and the upper strata floor (2), said movable floor (5) is perpendicular to upper strata floor (2).

2. multi-use architecture according to claim 1 and 2 unit is characterized in that: the distance between said lower floor floor (1) and the upper strata floor (2) is 0.3 meter-2 meters.

3. multi-use architecture according to claim 1 and 2 unit is characterized in that: said movable floor (5) is convertible opening structure.

4. multi-use architecture according to claim 1 unit is characterized in that: be provided with water power passage (10) in the interlayer between said lower floor floor (1) and the upper strata floor (2).