Moisture permeable anti-ultraviolet multifunctional antibiotic facing material and processing technology thereof
Technical field
The invention discloses a kind of moisture permeable anti-ultraviolet multifunctional antibiotic facing material and processing technology thereof, belong to the composite fabric technical field of synthetic fiber and composite yarn.
Background technology
In recent years, along with the continuous development of textile technology and improving constantly of people's living standard, and the enhancing of consumer's sense of self-protection, weaving face fabric just by economical and practical to light in structure thinning, style trend China, function of useization, raw material diversification, the health environment-friendly development, thereby the exploitation of multifunctional fabric has been the inexorable trend of weaving development; But traditional close fine series products function singleness, the lining class is not high, and the product comfort level is poor, and the scope of application is narrow, and its added value is not high yet.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome above-mentioned deficiency of the prior art, the invention provides a kind ofly have that antibiotic, moisture absorption is ventilative, anti-ultraviolet function and good moisture permeable anti-ultraviolet multifunctional antibiotic facing material and the processing technology thereof of comfort level.
To achieve these goals, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is: a kind of moisture permeable anti-ultraviolet multifunctional antibiotic facing material, warp thread adopts two kinds of yarns, wherein the S of first twist in adopting twists with the fingers polyester filament, second is through adopting the low twist compound silk of being made up of low elastic polyester filament and spandex false-twist textured yarn, and first is 50: 131 through the mass ratio with the second warp; Weft yarn adopts two kinds of yarns, and wherein the first latitude adopts the antimicrobial yarn of low twist, and the second latitude adopts the composite yarn of being made up of moisture absorbing and sweat releasing yarn and medium staple cotton, and these two kinds of weft yarns were with 1: 1 the combined crosswise that concerns, the mass ratio of first latitude and second latitude is 1: 1.
The processing technology of moisture permeable anti-ultraviolet multifunctional antibiotic facing material of the present invention comprises the steps:
(1) warp thread is behind the automatic winder winder, again through double twisting, setting, warping, pass operation;
(2) weft yarn is behind the automatic winder winder, again through double twisting, setting and close, the rewinding operation;
(3) will be woven into grey cloth with weft yarn through the warp thread of above-mentioned manufacturing procedure, and in whole weaving process, should control the tension force of filament fiber well;
(4) grey cloth that will weave is finished whole processing technology through turning over the cloth margin to seam behind refining, dehydration open-width, preboarding, alkali decrement, dyeing, dehydration open-width, soft this several roads finishing process of setting.
Dyeing process in the described step (4) is taked the dyeing course of temperature-gradient method, is warmed up to 80 ℃ of insulation 10min, and then be warming up to 110 ℃~120 ℃ with the speed of 1 ℃/min, lower the temperature behind the insulation 60min, and inject clear water, 209 detergents, be warming up to 80 ℃ and clean 20min.
Double twisting equipment in the described step (1) adopts import ceramic system adjustment of tonicity, and has carried out spindle transformation and the transformation of overfeeding roller; Warping apparatus adopts the ring type tensioner, keep constant-tension, guarantee that the different material tension variation can be controlled at Min., optimize warping machines simultaneously and radially move back and separate device and the big coaxial beaming appliance of shrinkage long filament of difference, overcome the warping difficulty of different material differential tension.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is: the present invention has adopted the new technology of the big polyester filament of performance difference and the coaxial warping of moisture absorbing and sweat releasing long filament, solved long filament compound tense tension force technical problem rambunctious, make product overcome the function singleness of conventional fabrics, application surface is narrow, the lining class is not high, the product comfort level is poor, the shortcoming that its added value is not high, and lining of the present invention can reflect or shield ultraviolet ray, and ultraviolet energy is changed, with bacterium, pollutants etc. decompose, reach antibiotic, moisture absorption is ventilative, functions such as uvioresistant, it is abundant that lining also has decorative pattern, and lines is clear, elasticity, advantages such as wrinkle resistance and antistatic property are good.
The specific embodiment
The invention will be further described below by specific embodiment, but the present invention is not limited by following examples.
Table 1: the temperature value of insulation 60min in the dyeing process
|
Embodiment 1 |
Embodiment 2 |
Embodiment 3 |
Embodiment 4 |
Embodiment 5 |
Temperature (℃) |
110 |
112 |
115 |
118 |
120 |
Quality ratio and the processing technology of the every embodiment of the present invention are identical, specific as follows:
Moisture permeable anti-ultraviolet multifunctional antibiotic facing material of the present invention, warp thread adopts two kinds of yarns, wherein the S of first twist in adopting twists with the fingers polyester filament, and second is through adopting the low twist compound silk of being made up of low elastic polyester filament and spandex false-twist textured yarn, and first is 50: 131 through the mass ratio with the second warp; Weft yarn adopts two kinds of yarns, and wherein the first latitude adopts the antimicrobial yarn of low twist, and the second latitude adopts the composite yarn of being made up of moisture absorbing and sweat releasing yarn and medium staple cotton, and these two kinds of weft yarns were with 1: 1 the combined crosswise that concerns, the mass ratio of first latitude and second latitude is 1: 1.
The processing technology of moisture permeable anti-ultraviolet multifunctional antibiotic facing material of the present invention comprises the steps:
(1) warp thread is behind the automatic winder winder, again through double twisting, setting, warping, pass operation;
(2) weft yarn is behind the automatic winder winder, again through double twisting, setting and close, the rewinding operation;
(3) will be woven into grey cloth with weft yarn through the warp thread of above-mentioned manufacturing procedure; And in whole weaving process, should control the tension force of filament fiber well.
(4) grey cloth that will weave is finished whole processing technology through turning over the cloth margin to seam behind refining, dehydration open-width, preboarding, alkali decrement, dyeing, dehydration open-width, soft this several roads finishing process of setting.
Wherein, the dyeing process in the step (4) is taked the dyeing course of temperature-gradient method, be warmed up to 80 ℃ of insulation 10min, and then be warming up to 110 ℃~120 ℃, lower the temperature behind the insulation 60min with the speed of 1 ℃/min, and inject clear water, 209 detergents, be warming up to 80 ℃ and clean 20min; Double twisting equipment in the step (1) adopts import ceramic system adjustment of tonicity, and warping apparatus adopts the ring type tensioner.