CN101101131A - Water tank of coal fire - Google Patents

Water tank of coal fire Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101101131A
CN101101131A CNA2006100180743A CN200610018074A CN101101131A CN 101101131 A CN101101131 A CN 101101131A CN A2006100180743 A CNA2006100180743 A CN A2006100180743A CN 200610018074 A CN200610018074 A CN 200610018074A CN 101101131 A CN101101131 A CN 101101131A
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China
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pipe
water tank
heat recoverer
helical form
waste
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CNA2006100180743A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
侯国山
侯嵩
侯颖贤
侯颖颖
王平
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CNA2006100180743A priority Critical patent/CN101101131A/en
Publication of CN101101131A publication Critical patent/CN101101131A/en
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Abstract

The invention relates to a quick water tank coal fire, which installs the afterheat withdrawer around the stove core, the afterheat withdrawer connects the water tank with the piping system. On the basis of no increasing the coal, the invention uses the afterheat recycling structure, provides the massive life hot water. On the stove plate of the invention is equipped with multi-discharge fume holes which can increases the effective heating area of the plot to achieve the coal saving goal. The chamber through the flue header connects with the outdoor air phase, namely uses for warming in the winter and reduces the indoor pollution on the large scale, safeguards the user health. The top head of the water tank covers the heat transfer/thermal baffle which may use for the yeast and the meal heat preservation. In brief, the invention has the simple structure, the low price, usable, the low construction cost, the high efficiency, the entire function and so on many merits, which can be used for preparing food, the yeast, the heating, and also while preparing food, provides the massive hot water entire day with the afterheat which prepares food, moreover with the firepower prosperous, frugal coal, receives many welcome, and has the broad market prospect.

Description

Water tank of coal fire
Affiliated technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of coal-fired kitchen range of the usefulness of cooking, especially a kind of can heating, leaven dough, cook and when cooking, can produce the water tank of coal fire of a large amount of hot water.
Background technology
At present, home-use coal fire mainly has or not hot water coal fire, common water tank coal fire two classes, the former can only be used for cooking, function singleness, though the latter can produce part hot water, but exist a kind of disadvantage that is difficult to overcome, be exactly slow, the waste coal of easily putting out a fire, cook when water temperature is low in the water tank, and can not possess fermentation, heating function simultaneously.National People's Congress part with steamed bun as staple food, but three seasons of winter in spring and autumn fermentation be the problem of the headache of housewife.
Summary of the invention
Purpose of the present invention provides a kind of simple in structurely, cheap, can be used for cooking, fermentation, heating, can also utilize the waste heat of cooking to produce a large amount of hot water, and firepower is prosperous, save the water tank of coal fire of coal.
For achieving the above object, the technical scheme that we take is: around combustion chamber waste-heat recoverer is installed, waste-heat recoverer is connected with water tank by circulation pipe.The enclosed type burner hearth is connected with outside atmosphere by chimney.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows, around combustion chamber, waste-heat recoverer is set, can on the basis that does not increase coal consumption amount, utilize the waste heat recovery structure, massive life hot water is provided.
Stone or metal plate for standing a stove on as a precaution against fire of the present invention is provided with a plurality of exhaust smoke holes, and the effective heating surface that can increase pot is long-pending, pot is improved the utilization rate of thermal source, thereby reach the purpose of saving coal.
Enclosed type burner hearth of the present invention can be connected with outside atmosphere by chimney, can be used to warming, significantly reduces indoor pollution again, and the guarantee user's is healthy.
Tank upper cover of the present invention has heat transfer, can be used for leavening dough and meal insulation.
The present invention has simple in structure, and is practical, thermal efficiency height, and function is complete, and cost is low, can whole day provide advantages such as a large amount of hot water when cooking, and is very popular with users, and vast market prospect is arranged.
Description of drawings
The present invention is further described below in conjunction with drawings and Examples.
Fig. 1 is a kind of generalized section of water tank of coal fire.
Fig. 2 is the generalized section of Fig. 1 along the A-A line.
Fig. 3 is the generalized section of another water tank of coal fire.
Fig. 4 is the generalized section of another water tank of coal fire.
Fig. 5 is the generalized section of another water tank of coal fire.
Fig. 6 is system's connection diagram of Fig. 5.
Fig. 7 is the generalized section of another water tank of coal fire
Fig. 8 is system's connection diagram of Fig. 7.
Fig. 9 is the generalized section of another water tank of coal fire.
Figure 10 is system's connection diagram of Fig. 9.
Figure 11 is the generalized section of another water tank of coal fire.
Figure 12 is system's connection diagram of Figure 11.
Figure 13 is the generalized section of another water tank of coal fire.
Figure 14 is system's connection diagram of Figure 13.
1. coal fire legs among the figure, 2. coal fire shell, 3. helical form waste-heat recoverer, 4. heat transfer layer, 5. insulation material, 6. stone or metal plate for standing a stove on as a precaution against fire, 7. flue, 8. pot circle, 9. exhaust smoke hole, 10. manage 11. washbasins, 12. doughs, 13. heat transfer, 14. water tanks, 15. taps, 16. base, 17. pipes, 18. combustion chambers, 19. fire grate, 20. smoke pipes, 21. shutters, 22. the helical form waste-heat recoverer, 23. water tanks, 24. pipes, 25. tap, 26. pipes, 27. bases, 28. the helical form waste-heat recoverer, 29. water tanks, 30. pipes, 31. pipe, 32. helical form waste-heat recoverers, 33. water tanks, 34. pipe, 35. pipes, 36. valves, 37. steam output pipe, 38. valves, 39. pipes, 40. pipe, 41. pipes, 42. automatic controller for water level, 43. pipe, 44. helical form waste-heat recoverers, 45. helical form waste-heat recoverers, 46. water tank, 47. valves, 48. steam output pipes, 49. pipe, 50. valves, 51. pipes, 52. ball float, 53. ball float valve bodies, 54. running water pipes, 55. pipe, 56. tubbiness waste-heat recoverers, 57. helical form waste-heat recoverers, 58. water tank, 59. valves, 60. steam output pipes, 61. pipe, 62. valves, 63. pipes, 64. the ball float case, 65. ball float valve bodies, 66. running water pipes, 67. pipe, 68. helical form waste-heat recoverers, 69. annular waste-heat recoverers, 70. pot circle rest pad, 71. pots of circles, 72. smoke evacuation seams, 73. water tank, 74. pipes, 75. valves, 76. steam output pipe, 77. pipes, 78. valves, 79. pipe, 80. pipes, 81. pipes, 82. automatic controller for water level, 83. pipes, 84. furnace core seats, 85. combustion chamber, 86. helical form waste-heat recoverers, 87. insulation materials, 88. the coal fire shell, 89. helical form waste-heat recoverers, 90. water tanks, 91. the helical form waste-heat recoverer, 92. helical form waste-heat recoverers, 93. valves, 94. steam output pipe, 95. steam delivery trunks, 96. valves, 97. pipe, 98. pipes, 99. valves, 100. pipe, 101. pipes, 102. valves, 103. pipe, 104. automatic controller for water level, 105. pipes, 106. pipes.
The specific embodiment
Fig. 1, Fig. 2 have described a kind of water tank of coal fire jointly: coal fire leg (1) is fixed together with coal fire shell (2).Combustion chamber (18) periphery is equipped with helical form waste-heat recoverer (3), be filled with heat-transfer matcrial (4) between them, the upper and lower side of helical form waste-heat recoverer is connected with water tank (14) by pipe (10), pipe (17) respectively, water tank is placed on the base (16), tap (15) is installed, the water tank heat transfer (13) of laying suitable for reading on the water tank.Be filled with insulation material (5) in the coal fire shell.A plurality of cigarettes hole (9) is arranged on the stone or metal plate for standing a stove on as a precaution against fire (6).Stone or metal plate for standing a stove on as a precaution against fire (6), coal fire shell, to surround an annular space above the coal fire jointly be flue (7).Change the size or the quantity of pot circle (8), the pot that can use size shape to differ.Fire grate (19) is equipped with in the combustion chamber lower end.Smoke pipe (20) is fixed on the coal fire shell, and it is connected with flue (7).Shutter (21) is fixed together with coal fire shell and base.When practical, with topped up with water in the water tank, coal ignites in the combustion chamber, and with the heating of the water in the waste-heat recoverer, hot water enters water tank through pipe (10) to heat by combustion chamber, heat transfer layer, and the cold water in the water tank enters waste-heat recoverer through pipe (17).The heat of hot water is passed to dough (12) by the air more than the water surface, heat transfer, washbasin bottom in the water tank, dough is heated up and keeps.
Fig. 3 has described a kind of water tank of coal fire: the upper and lower side of helical form waste-heat recoverer (22) is connected with water tank (23) by pipe (24), pipe (26) respectively, and water tank is placed on the base (27).Pipe (24) also is connected with tap (25).
Fig. 4 has described a kind of water tank of coal fire: the upper and lower side of helical form waste-heat recoverer (28) is connected with water tank (29) by pipe (30), pipe (31) respectively.
Fig. 5, Fig. 6 have described a kind of water tank of coal fire jointly: the upper end of helical form waste-heat recoverer (32) is connected with pipe (34), the other end of pipe (34) is connected with water tank (33) by valve (38), pipe (39) on the one hand, is connected with steam output pipe (37) by pipe (35), valve (36) on the other hand.The lower end of helical form waste-heat recoverer is connected with water tank by pipe (40) on the one hand, is connected with running water pipe (43) by pipe (40), pipe (41), automatic controller for water level (42) on the other hand.Automatic controller for water level can make the water level in the water tank keep certain height.When needs were used vapour cooking food, shut off valve (38) was opened valve (36), and steam output pipe (37) can externally be exported steam, because the pressure of water column in steam pressure<water tank, so there is the security of height in system.
Fig. 7, Fig. 8 have described a kind of water tank of coal fire jointly: the upper end of helical form waste-heat recoverer (44) is connected with the lower end of waste-heat recoverer (45) on the one hand, is connected with water tank (46) by pipe (49), valve (50), pipe (51) on the other hand.The lower end of helical form waste-heat recoverer (44) is connected with water tank bottom by pipe (55), and the upper end of helical form waste-heat recoverer (45) is connected with steam output pipe (48) by valve (47).Running water pipe (54) is connected with the ball float valve body (53) that is installed in water tank upper.
Fig. 9, Figure 10 have described a kind of water tank of coal fire jointly: the top of tubbiness waste-heat recoverer (56) is connected with the lower end of helical form waste-heat recoverer (57) on the one hand, is connected with water tank (58) by pipe (61), valve (62), pipe (63) on the other hand.The bottom of tubbiness waste-heat recoverer (56) is connected with water tank bottom by pipe (67), and the upper end of helical form waste-heat recoverer (57) is connected with steam output pipe (60) by valve (59).Ball float case (64) is connected with water tank by pipe.Ball float valve body (65) is fixed on the ball float case.Running water pipe (66) is connected with ball float valve body (65).
Figure 11, Figure 12 have described a kind of water tank of coal fire jointly: the upper end of helical form waste-heat recoverer (68) is connected with the bottom of annular waste-heat recoverer (69) on the one hand, is connected with water tank (73) by pipe (77), valve (78), pipe (79) on the other hand.The lower end of helical form waste-heat recoverer (68) is connected with water tank by pipe (80) on the one hand, is connected with running water pipe (81) by pipe (80), pipe (83), automatic controller for water level (82) on the other hand.The also available electron automatic controller for water level control of water level in the water tank (73).The top of annular waste-heat recoverer (69) is connected with steam output pipe (76) by pipe (74), valve (75).Be fixed with polylith pot circle rest pad (70) above the annular waste-heat recoverer, pot circle (71) is placed on the pot circle rest pad.Useless cigarette is discharged from the slit (72) between annular waste-heat recoverer and the pot circle.
Figure 13, Figure 14 have described a kind of water tank of coal fire jointly: be filled with insulation material (87) in the coal fire shell (88), also be filled with insulation material between combustion chamber (85) and the helical form waste-heat recoverer.The upper end of helical form waste-heat recoverer (86) is connected with the lower end of helical form waste-heat recoverer (89) on the one hand, is connected with water tank (90) by pipe (106), valve (102), pipe (101) on the other hand.The lower end of helical form waste-heat recoverer (86) is connected with water tank bottom by pipe (105) on the one hand, is connected with running water pipe (103) by pipe (105), automatic controller for water level (104) on the other hand.The upper end of helical form waste-heat recoverer (89) is connected with steam output pipe (94) by valve (93).The upper end of helical form waste-heat recoverer (92) is connected with the lower end of helical form waste-heat recoverer (91) on the one hand, is connected with water tank (90) by pipe (98), valve (99), pipe (100) on the other hand.The lower end of helical form waste-heat recoverer (92) is connected with water tank bottom by pipe (97).The upper end of helical form waste-heat recoverer (91) is connected with steam output pipe (94) by valve (96).Steam output pipe (94) is connected with steam delivery trunk (95).

Claims (2)

1. a water tank of coal fire is made up of coal fire shell, combustion chamber, waste-heat recoverer, water tank and pipe-line system thereof, it is characterized in that:
A. coal fire leg (1) is fixed together with coal fire shell (2).Combustion chamber (18) periphery is equipped with helical form waste-heat recoverer (3), be filled with heat-transfer matcrial (4) between them, the upper and lower side of helical form waste-heat recoverer is connected with water tank (14) by pipe (10), pipe (17) respectively, water tank is placed on the base (16), and tap (15) is installed on the water tank.Be filled with insulation material (5) in the coal fire shell.A plurality of cigarettes hole (9) is arranged on the stone or metal plate for standing a stove on as a precaution against fire (6).Stone or metal plate for standing a stove on as a precaution against fire (6), coal fire shell, to surround an annular space above the coal fire jointly be flue (7).Change the size or the quantity of pot circle (8), the pot that can use size shape to differ.Fire grate (19) is equipped with in the combustion chamber lower end.Smoke pipe (20) is fixed on the coal fire shell, and it is connected with flue (7).Shutter (21) is fixed together with coal fire shell and base.
B. the upper and lower side of helical form waste-heat recoverer (22) is connected with water tank (23) by pipe (24), pipe (26) respectively, and water tank is placed on the base (27).Pipe (24) also is connected with tap (25).
C. the upper and lower side of helical form waste-heat recoverer (28) is connected with water tank (29) by pipe (30), pipe (31) respectively.
D. the upper end of helical form waste-heat recoverer (32) is connected with pipe (34), and the other end of pipe (34) is connected with water tank (33) by valve (38), pipe (39) on the one hand, is connected with steam output pipe (37) by pipe (35), valve (36) on the other hand.The lower end of helical form waste-heat recoverer is connected with water tank by pipe (40) on the one hand, is connected with running water pipe (43) by pipe (40), pipe (41), automatic controller for water level (42) on the other hand.Automatic controller for water level can make the water level in the water tank keep certain height.When needs were used vapour cooking food, shut off valve (38) was opened valve (36), and steam output pipe (37) can externally be exported steam.
E. the upper end of helical form waste-heat recoverer (44) is connected with the lower end of waste-heat recoverer (45) on the one hand, is connected with water tank (46) by pipe (49), valve (50), pipe (51) on the other hand.The lower end of helical form waste-heat recoverer (44) is connected with water tank bottom by pipe (55), and the upper end of helical form waste-heat recoverer (45) is connected with steam output pipe (48) by valve (47).Running water pipe (54) is connected with the ball float valve body (53) that is installed in water tank upper.
F. the top of tubbiness waste-heat recoverer (56) is connected with the lower end of helical form waste-heat recoverer (57) on the one hand, is connected with water tank (58) by pipe (61), valve (62), pipe (63) on the other hand.The bottom of tubbiness waste-heat recoverer (56) is connected with water tank bottom by pipe (67), and the upper end of helical form waste-heat recoverer (57) is connected with steam output pipe (60) by valve (59).Ball float case (64) bottom is connected with water tank by pipe.Ball float valve body (65) is fixed on the ball float case.Running water pipe (66) is connected with the ball float valve body.
G. the upper end of helical form waste-heat recoverer (68) is connected with the bottom of annular waste-heat recoverer (69) on the one hand, is connected with water tank (73) by pipe (77), valve (78), pipe (79) on the other hand.The lower end of helical form waste-heat recoverer (68) is connected with water tank by pipe (80) on the one hand, is connected with running water pipe (81) by pipe (80), pipe (83), automatic controller for water level (82) on the other hand.The also available electron automatic controller for water level control of water level in the water tank (73).The top of annular waste-heat recoverer (69) is connected with steam output pipe (76) by pipe (74), valve (75).Be fixed with polylith pot circle rest pad (70) above the annular waste-heat recoverer, pot circle (71) is placed on the pot circle rest pad.Useless cigarette is discharged from the slit (72) between annular waste-heat recoverer and the pot circle.
H. be filled with insulation material (87) in the coal fire shell (88), also be filled with insulation material between combustion chamber (85) and the helical form waste-heat recoverer.The upper end of helical form waste-heat recoverer (86) is connected with the lower end of helical form waste-heat recoverer (89) on the one hand, is connected with water tank (90) by pipe (106), valve (102), pipe (101) on the other hand.The lower end of helical form waste-heat recoverer (86) is connected with water tank bottom by pipe (105) on the one hand, is connected with running water pipe (103) by pipe (105), automatic controller for water level (104) on the other hand.The upper end of helical form waste-heat recoverer (89) is connected with steam output pipe (94) by valve (93).The upper end of helical form waste-heat recoverer (92) is connected with the lower end of helical form waste-heat recoverer (91) on the one hand, is connected with water tank (90) by pipe (98), valve (99), pipe (100) on the other hand.The lower end of helical form waste-heat recoverer (92) is connected with water tank bottom by pipe (97).The upper end of helical form waste-heat recoverer (91) is connected with steam output pipe (94) by valve (96).Steam output pipe (94) is connected with steam delivery trunk (95).
2. water tank of coal fire according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the water tank heat transfer that is stamped suitable for reading.
CNA2006100180743A 2006-07-05 2006-07-05 Water tank of coal fire Pending CN101101131A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNA2006100180743A CN101101131A (en) 2006-07-05 2006-07-05 Water tank of coal fire

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNA2006100180743A CN101101131A (en) 2006-07-05 2006-07-05 Water tank of coal fire

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CN101101131A true CN101101131A (en) 2008-01-09

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110081477A (en) * 2019-05-08 2019-08-02 金华落日新能源科技有限公司 A kind of automatic storing water type heat preservation canteen
CN110425597A (en) * 2019-07-31 2019-11-08 安徽冠东科技有限公司 A kind of cooking stove flue gas waste heat recovery apparatus

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110081477A (en) * 2019-05-08 2019-08-02 金华落日新能源科技有限公司 A kind of automatic storing water type heat preservation canteen
CN110425597A (en) * 2019-07-31 2019-11-08 安徽冠东科技有限公司 A kind of cooking stove flue gas waste heat recovery apparatus
CN110425597B (en) * 2019-07-31 2021-05-18 潍坊潍达信息科技有限公司 Kitchen range flue gas waste heat recovery device

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