CN201488011U

CN201488011U - Multifunctional oven

Info

Publication number: CN201488011U
Application number: CN2009201679724U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 夏雪东
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2009-07-30
Filing date: 2009-07-30
Publication date: 2010-05-26
Anticipated expiration: 2019-07-30

Abstract

The utility model relates to a multifunctional oven which is characterized in that a rectangular horizontal flue is arranged on the upper part of a combustor and the lower side part of a main oven mouth, the top surface of the horizontal flue is provided with an auxiliary oven mouth; a warming steam-water separator is arranged on a smoke outlet of the horizontal flue and is a tubby shell; the bottom of the shell is communicated with the smoke outlet of the horizontal flue; the shell is internally provided with a shell water jacket and a heat exchange ring canal; the shell water jacket and the heat exchange ring canal are communicated with an oven body water jacket; the smoke outlet is arranged on the top of the shell; and the upper side part of the shell is connected with steam and hot water delivery pipes. The multifunctional oven has the advantages that as the multifunctional oven is provided with the main oven mouth, the auxiliary oven mouth, a secondary combustion-supporting device, the warming steam-water separator and the like, the multifunctional oven can fully use the afterheat for heating and provides the steam for a steamer and hot water for bath apart from having the functions of cooking, steaming and cooking meal, so that the oven achieves the purposes of energy consumption and environmental protection; and the multifunctional oven is widely applied to big, middle and small dining halls, hotels, restaurants, collective canteens, and resident households.

Description

The multifunctional kitchen range stove

Technical field

The utility model relates to the stove and accessory technical field, is a kind of multifunctional stove stove.

Background technology

At present, the general kitchen range stove of Shi Yonging, there are two kinds by the fuel branch, a kind of is oil, vapour kitchen range stove, a kind of is to be the kitchen range stove of fuel with the raw coal, and this is that the make user of kitchen range stove in China cities and towns of fuel accounts for more than 80 percent with the raw coal, is the kitchen range stove of fuel with the raw coal, its body of heater is to use common brick, cement masonry, include brick and mix body of heater, the middle part in the furnace table surface of cast iron cover, body of heater is the combustion chamber, fire grate is arranged at the bottom, combustion chamber, around the kitchen range combustion chamber is to build up circular chamber with loess or refractory material, and there is the kitchen range mouth combustion chamber upper end, this kitchen range stove make the user more extensive, but, this kitchen range stove only can be cooked meal, dish, fuel can not fully burn, and a large amount of thermals source is discharged in the big vapour, the serious waste energy, this kitchen range stove is difficult to satisfy environmental protection and user's instructions for use.

The utility model content

The purpose of this utility model provide a kind of simple in structure, volume is little, be convenient to operation, full combustion of fuel, can realize simultaneously utilizing fully again heat energy the multifunctional kitchen range stove.

For achieving the above object, the utility model is taked following design:

A kind of multifunctional kitchen range stove, it includes combustion chamber, the rectangle kitchen range furnace table surface of body of heater, circle, middle part in this body of heater is the combustion chamber, fire grate is arranged at the bottom of this combustion chamber, the fire grate bottom is provided with storage wind, lets out grey chamber, and this is let out bottom, grey chamber and is provided with choke ash discharge valve, is provided with furnace water jacket between this body of heater and the combustion chamber, there is primary stove entrance the upper end of this combustion chamber, it is characterized in that:

On top, combustion chamber, the primary stove entrance following side is provided with the rectangle horizontal flue, the end face of this horizontal flue is provided with auxiliary stove mouth.

Be provided with at horizontal flue outlet flue place and heat steam-water separator, this heats steam-water separator is the housing that is tubbiness, the bottom of this housing is communicated with the horizontal flue outlet flue, in this housing, establish housing water jacket and heat exchange endless tube, this housing water jacket and heat exchange endless tube are communicated with furnace water jacket, top at this housing is provided with exhaust opening, is connected with steam, hot water conveying pipe at the upper lateral part of this housing.Summer, to the outside transporting water steam of body of heater, provided thermal source by steam, hot water conveying pipe for the heating facility winter by steam, hot water conveying pipe.

Be provided with the heat exchange endless tube of protrusion in the inner walls that heats steam-water separator, this heat exchange endless tube is communicated with the flue water jacket at housing water jacket top and horizontal flue outlet flue place, in horizontal flue, be provided with the heat exchange transverse tube that is communicated with furnace water jacket, be provided with the table top water jacket that is communicated with furnace water jacket at furnace table surface.

It includes two bodies of heater, two primary stove entrances, two auxiliary stove mouths, and the both sides of a body of heater are connected with horizontal flue respectively, and the other end of this horizontal flue connects another body of heater and one respectively and heats steam-water separator.

It also includes two bodies of heater, two primary stove entrances, two auxiliary stove mouths, form in the both sides that heat steam-water separator to be symmetrical arranged, or a plurality of body of heater, a plurality of primary stove entrance, a plurality of auxiliary stove mouth is connected setting with one respectively heating steam-water separator in both sides.According to what of the requirement of user's interior space configuration primary stove entrance, auxiliary stove mouth.

Be provided with the secondary combustion-supporting in the combustion chamber, the upper end of this secondary combustion-supporting is provided with the disc burner, and this disc burner lower end is connected with ajutage, and the lower end of this ajutage enters and store up wind, lets out grey indoor, is provided with choke in ajutage.

During use, primary stove entrance is used for big fire high temperature, auxiliary stove mouth is used for little fiery low temperature, the water separator that heats in the steam-water separator is the heat exchange endless tube, and the steam that horizontal flue water jacket and table top water jacket particular are produced is transported to and heats in the steam-water separator, by heating steam, the hot water conveying pipe that the steam-water separator upper lateral part connects, under situation without steam, steam is got rid of outside the kitchen range body of heater, and hot water is retained in the body of heater, can play the effect that heats during the winter heating heat supply.

The utility model has the advantages that: owing to being provided with primary stove entrance, auxiliary stove mouth, secondary combustion-supporting, heating steam-water separator, storing up wind, letting out grey chamber etc., except have the cooking, the dish that steams, cooks, also have the waste heat of making full use of and carry out heating, for steamer provides steam, be effects such as bathing heat supply water, make cooking stove reach the purpose of energy-conservation environmental protection again, large, medium and small shape dining room, restaurant, collectiveity canteen, resident family that this cooking stove is widely used in the hotel use.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is a sectional structure schematic diagram of the present utility model.

Fig. 2 is the schematic top plan view of Fig. 1.

Fig. 3 is another embodiment sectional structure schematic diagram of the utility model.

Fig. 4 is Fig. 3 schematic top plan view.

Fig. 5 is the another embodiment sectional structure of a utility model schematic diagram.

The specific embodiment

Referring to Fig. 1, shown in Figure 2: a kind of multifunctional kitchen range stove, it includes combustion chamber 3, the rectangle kitchen range furnace table surface 2 of body of heater 1, circle, middle part in this body of heater 1 is combustion chamber 3, fire grate 5 is arranged at the bottom of this combustion chamber 3, fire grate 5 bottoms are provided with storage wind, let out grey chamber 6, this is let out 6 bottoms, grey chamber and is provided with choke ash discharge valve 7, is provided with furnace water jacket 8 between this body of heater 1 and the combustion chamber 3, and there is primary stove entrance 9 upper end of this combustion chamber;

3 tops, primary stove entrance 9 following sides are provided with rectangle horizontal flue 10 in the combustion chamber, and the end face of this horizontal flue 10 is provided with auxiliary stove mouth 11.

Be provided with at horizontal flue outlet flue place and heat steam-water separator 12, this heats steam-water separator 12 is the housings 13 that are tubbiness, the bottom of this housing 13 is communicated with the horizontal flue outlet flue, in this housing 13, establish housing water jacket 14 and heat exchange endless tube 17, this housing water jacket 14 and heat exchange endless tube 17 are communicated with furnace water jacket 8, be provided with exhaust opening 15 at the top of this housing 13, be connected with steam, hot water conveying pipe 16 at the upper lateral part of this housing 13.Summer, to the outside transporting water steam of body of heater, provided thermal source by steam, hot water conveying pipe for the heating facility winter by steam, hot water conveying pipe.

Be provided with the heat exchange endless tube 17 of protrusion in the inner walls that heats steam-water separator 12, this heat exchange endless tube 17 is communicated with the flue water jacket 25 at housing water jacket 14 tops and horizontal flue outlet flue place, in horizontal flue 10, be provided with the heat exchange transverse tube 18 that is communicated with furnace water jacket 8, in furnace table surface 2, be provided with the table top water jacket 19 that is communicated with furnace water jacket.

Referring to Fig. 3, shown in Figure 4: another embodiment of the utility model, it includes two bodies of heater 1, two primary stove entrances 9, two auxiliary stove mouths 11, the both sides of a body of heater are connected with horizontal flue 10 respectively, and the other end of this horizontal flue connects another body of heater and one respectively and heats steam-water separator 12.

Referring to shown in Figure 5: the another embodiment of the utility model, it also includes two bodies of heater 1, two primary stove entrances 9, two auxiliary stove mouths 10, form in the both sides that heat steam-water separator 12 and to be symmetrical arranged, or a plurality of body of heater, a plurality of primary stove entrance, a plurality of auxiliary stove mouth are connected setting with one respectively heating steam-water separator in both sides.According to what of the requirement of user's interior space configuration primary stove entrance, auxiliary stove mouth.

Referring to Fig. 1, shown in Figure 2: in order to improve combustion efficiency, in combustion chamber 3, be provided with secondary combustion-supporting 4, the upper end of this secondary combustion-supporting is provided with disc burner 22, these disc burner 22 lower ends are connected with ajutage 23, the lower end of this ajutage enters storage wind, lets out in the grey chamber 6, is provided with choke 24 in ajutage.

During use, primary stove entrance is used for big fire high temperature, auxiliary stove mouth is used for little fiery low temperature, the water separator that heats in the steam-water separator is the heat exchange endless tube, and the steam that horizontal flue water jacket and table top water jacket particular are produced is transported to and heats in the steam-water separator, by heating steam, the hot water conveying pipe that the steam-water separator upper lateral part connects, under situation without steam, steam is got rid of outside the kitchen range body of heater, and hot water is retained in the body of heater, can play the effect that heats during the winter heating heat supply.The secondary combustion-supporting is when fire need be transferred in the combustion chamber, draw back the oxygen supply choke 24 of secondary combustion-supporting, carry out brute force by ajutage 23, disc burner 22 and send oxygen to make full combustion of fuel in the combustion chamber, reach and do not arrange black smoke, realize environmental protection, improve rate of energy simultaneously to greatest extent.

Claims

1. multifunctional kitchen range stove, it includes combustion chamber, the kitchen range furnace table surface of body of heater, circle, middle part in this body of heater is the combustion chamber, fire grate is arranged at the bottom of this combustion chamber, the fire grate bottom is provided with storage wind, lets out grey chamber, and this is let out bottom, grey chamber and is provided with choke ash discharge valve, is provided with furnace water jacket between this body of heater and the combustion chamber, there is primary stove entrance the upper end of this combustion chamber, it is characterized in that:

On top, combustion chamber, the primary stove entrance following side is provided with the rectangle horizontal flue, the end face of this rectangle horizontal flue is provided with auxiliary stove mouth.

2. multifunctional kitchen range stove according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: be provided with at horizontal flue outlet flue place and heat steam-water separator, this heats steam-water separator is the housing that is tubbiness, the bottom of this housing is communicated with the horizontal flue outlet flue, in this housing, establish housing water jacket and heat exchange endless tube, this housing water jacket and heat exchange endless tube are communicated with furnace water jacket, are provided with exhaust opening at the top of this housing, are connected with steam, hot water conveying pipe at the upper lateral part of this housing.

3. multifunctional kitchen range stove according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: the heat exchange endless tube that is provided with protrusion in the inner walls that heats steam-water separator, this heat exchange endless tube is communicated with the flue water jacket at housing water jacket top and horizontal flue outlet flue place, in horizontal flue, be provided with the heat exchange transverse tube that is communicated with furnace water jacket, be provided with the table top water jacket that is communicated with furnace water jacket at furnace table surface.

4. multifunctional kitchen range stove according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: it includes two bodies of heater, two primary stove entrances, two auxiliary stove mouths, the both sides of a body of heater are connected with horizontal flue respectively, and the other end of this horizontal flue connects another body of heater and one respectively and heats steam-water separator.

5. multifunctional kitchen range stove according to claim 4, it is characterized in that: it also includes two bodies of heater, two primary stove entrances, two auxiliary stove mouths, form in the both sides that heat steam-water separator and to be symmetrical arranged, or a plurality of body of heater, a plurality of primary stove entrance, a plurality of auxiliary stove mouth are connected setting with one respectively heating steam-water separator in both sides.

6. according to claim 4 or 5 described multifunctional kitchen range stoves, it is characterized in that: in the combustion chamber, be provided with the secondary combustion-supporting, the upper end of this secondary combustion-supporting is provided with the disc burner, this disc burner lower end is connected with ajutage, the lower end of this ajutage enters and stores up wind, lets out grey indoor, is provided with choke in ajutage.