CN101093015B - Gear transmission motor and robot gear transmission motor - Google Patents

Gear transmission motor and robot gear transmission motor Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101093015B
CN101093015B CN200710108840XA CN200710108840A CN101093015B CN 101093015 B CN101093015 B CN 101093015B CN 200710108840X A CN200710108840X A CN 200710108840XA CN 200710108840 A CN200710108840 A CN 200710108840A CN 101093015 B CN101093015 B CN 101093015B
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China
Prior art keywords
retarder
motor
flange
main body
polygonal
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CN101093015A (en
Inventor
环诚
广濑拓哉
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Sumitomo Heavy Industries Ltd
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Sumitomo Heavy Industries Ltd
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16HGEARING
    • F16H57/00General details of gearing
    • F16H57/02Gearboxes; Mounting gearing therein
    • F16H57/025Support of gearboxes, e.g. torque arms, or attachment to other devices
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02KDYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
    • H02K5/00Casings; Enclosures; Supports
    • H02K5/04Casings or enclosures characterised by the shape, form or construction thereof
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25JMANIPULATORS; CHAMBERS PROVIDED WITH MANIPULATION DEVICES
    • B25J19/00Accessories fitted to manipulators, e.g. for monitoring, for viewing; Safety devices combined with or specially adapted for use in connection with manipulators
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02KDYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
    • H02K7/00Arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with dynamo-electric machines, e.g. structural association with mechanical driving motors or auxiliary dynamo-electric machines
    • H02K7/10Structural association with clutches, brakes, gears, pulleys or mechanical starters
    • H02K7/116Structural association with clutches, brakes, gears, pulleys or mechanical starters with gears

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Robotics (AREA)
  • Connection Of Motors, Electrical Generators, Mechanical Devices, And The Like (AREA)
  • General Details Of Gearings (AREA)
  • Motor Or Generator Frames (AREA)

Abstract

Disclosed is a geared motor, which arranges the connecting hole and the mounting hole in reason and connects the motor and reducer organically, and is compact and easy to assemble and has an adequate connecting strength. The motor shell main body (the lateral end face of the reducer in the execution mode) and the reducer flange form a square. The square edge extended line of the motor shell main body is crossed to the square edge of the reducer flange. A motor connecting hole is disposed in the radial inner side of the square top for connecting the motor shell main body and the input lateral cover of the reducer (reducer flange). A installing hole is disposed in the corresponding position of the radial outer side of the square edge of the motor shell main body of the reducer flange for installing the reducer on the object machine.

Description

Geared motor and robot geared motor
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of geared motor and robot geared motor.
Background technique
In purposes such as the joint of robot driving, extensive constituting of the geared motor that utilizes, by with motor with the retarder binding and by the rotational delay of retarder, to export suitable moment of torsion and rotating speed with motor.
In the field of geared motor, be not limited only to the purposes that joint of robot drives, under situation about can be exported equally, very wish to have as far as possible little profile.From this point of view, in patent documentation 1, disclose a kind of expansion that reduces reducing gearbox to width direction, and reduced the geared motor that integral width ground constitutes as much as possible.
This geared motor is, on the opposing side that forms in parallel to each other of the casing that centers on motor output shaft and retarder driving gear, form the axle support at the two ends of axle supporting driving gearshaft, and form the insertion mouth that the link surface ground that runs through parallel with driving gearshaft inserts motor output shaft, and the outlet side end face of motor is fixed on this link surface.Driving gear is made of bevel gear and parallel-axes gears.
Patent documentation 1: the Japan Patent spy opens the 2002-327805 communique
Disclosed geared motor is to make the retarder with specific deceleration structure and the equipment of motor combination in patent documentation 1, exists reducing gearbox and has special shape, versatility deficiency, cost problem of higher.
Usually, motor and retarder all are that the basic shape of shell is, its orthogonal cross-section is the tetragonal or circular overwhelming majority that accounts for.In addition, the shell that make up or its flange generally connect by the coupling that both can be connected under inconsistent situation on shape, the size.
In addition, under the situation of not using coupling, for fear of the various connect apertures or the position of mounting hole interference each other of this shell that will make up or flange, there is any the situation of maximum profile portion of flange only strengthen in motor or the retarder for fear of this interference.
Summary of the invention
The present invention carries out in order to solve above-mentioned problem in the past, its purpose is to provide a kind of geared motor, reasonably configuration should be formed on the shell of motor and retarder or various connect apertures or the mounting hole on the flange, compact and assembling easily, and have enough strength of connections.
The present invention has solved the problems referred to above by following formation, promptly in the coaxial geared motor that is connected with motor and retarder, the shell of above-mentioned retarder is made of reducing gearbox main body and retarder flange, and this retarder flange-shape becomes polygonal, the retarder side end face of said motor shell also forms polygonal, the above-mentioned polygonal limit of the retarder side end face of said motor shell or the elongation line on limit, intersect with the angle tilt beyond the right angle with the above-mentioned polygonal limit of above-mentioned retarder flange, radially inner side on the above-mentioned polygonal summit of the retarder side end face of said motor shell, be provided with the motor attachment hole that is used to connect said motor and above-mentioned retarder flange, and on described retarder flange, dispose the mounting hole that is used for mechanically installing described retarder at object, and when having connected described motor on this retarder flange, described mounting hole is configured on the suitable position of radial outside on polygonal limit of retarder side end face of described motor shell.
In the present invention, regardless of the shell main body section shape of motor or retarder, make the retarder side end face of this motor shell and the flange both sides of retarder be polygonal.
In addition, at the term of this said what is called " polygonal ", use with the meaning of " having the limit that has (not being round) straight section ", particularly its apex portion needs not to be correct geometrically angle, for example comprises the situation that suitable fillet is handled of having carried out.In addition, also need not to be the correctly equal polygonal of length on each limit.But, in particular, see from the viewpoint of compactness to be preferably square.
In addition, the term of so-called " the retarder side end face of motor shell " as described later, means " end face that motor shell is connected with the retarder side ".In particular, under the flangeless situation of motor shell, the retarder side end face itself for the motor shell main body has under the situation of flange in the retarder side at motor shell, refers to the end face of this flange.
In the present invention, with the flange that so forms the retarder side end face of polygonal motor shell and retarder obliquely, be the above-mentioned polygonal limit of said motor flange or limit elongation line, be connected across with the above-mentioned polygonal limit of above-mentioned retarder flange.
In addition, on this basis, radially inner side at the above-mentioned polygon vertex of the retarder side end face of said motor shell, configuration connects the motor attachment hole of motor and retarder flange, and on the suitable position of radial outside on the polygonal limit of the retarder side end face of the motor shell of retarder flange, be configured in the mounting hole that object is mechanically installed retarder.
Its result, make the motor attachment hole of connection motor and retarder flange and retarder is installed in object mounting hole mechanically, can both guarantee surplus (formation space) radially fully, and other various attachment holes etc. also can use this formation space jointly in a circumferential direction.Thereby, can suppress unnecessary expansion radially and guarantee bigger formation space.Therefore, as a result of,, therefore the bolt number of needs can be suppressed, and assembling number in man-hour and manufacture cost can be realized reducing owing to can use bigger bolt.
According to the present invention, can access a kind of geared motor, can reasonably dispose various attachment holes or mounting hole on the shell that should be formed on motor and retarder, compact and assembling easily, and have enough join strengths.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is for seeing figure geared motor, that dismantled the retarder of motor of embodiment of the present invention one example from motor-side.
Fig. 2 is the sectional drawing to sight line II-II expansion along Fig. 1 of this geared motor.
Fig. 3 is for seeing the front elevation of this geared motor from the direction opposite with Fig. 1.
Embodiment
Followingly be elaborated with reference to the example of accompanying drawing to embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 1~3 illustrate the geared motor of an example that has been suitable for embodiment of the present invention.
This geared motor GM1 is connected motor M1 with retarder G1 is coaxial, and is used as the joint driving usefulness of industrial robot (not shown).As shown in Figure 2, the front end of the motor drive shaft 12 of motor M1 directly becomes the input shaft 14 of retarder G1.The shell main body 15 of motor M1 not sealing subtracts
The parts (motor output side cover) of speed device side, retarder input side cover 72 (aftermentioned) is also used as the function of the output side cover of this motor M1.Radially central part at retarder input side cover 72 is assembled with bearing 18, and these bearing 18 free rotary ground supportings motor drive shaft 12 (input shaft 14).In this embodiment, this retarder input side cover also is also used as the function of retarder flange.
On input shaft 14, be connected with 3 eccentric bodies 20 by wedge-like body 22 and bolt 24 frictions.On the periphery of eccentric body 20, (28A~28C) is equipped with 3 external gears 26 (26A~26C) by bearing 28 respectively.Each external gear 26 have in a circumferential direction respectively 120 the degree phase difference ground and (single) internal gear 30 in connect engagement.Internal gear 30 has only (about 1~4 tooth) small number of teeth poor with external gear 26, and integrated with the shell main body 70 (aftermentioned) of retarder G1.
Dispose support unit 34 and output block 36 in the axial both sides of each external gear 26.Support unit 34 and output block 36 pass through bearing 38,40 free rotaring ground supportings respectively on shell main body 70, and connect integratedly by sold inside the country 42 and the bolt 44 that forms highlightedly from output block 36.
Sold inside the country 42 constitute, and connect external gear 26 and by absorbing the swing composition of external gears 26 with these sold inside the country 42 interior cylinders that are rotatably assorted 43, and only the rotation composition are transmitted to support unit 34 and output block 36.
In addition, in Fig. 3, symbol 46 is a bolt hole, is used for the body (not shown) that is driven in rotation of output block 36 and object machinery is connected; 48 for extracting the hole, when decomposing motor M1 with retarder G1, the not shown instrument of use draw back M1, G1 the two the time use; 49 is knock hole, is being sold inside the country 42 during with the assembling of support unit 34, be used for determining temporarily this sold inside the country 42 with the circumferential locations of support unit 34.
At this,, the Placement of motor M1 and retarder G1 is described in detail with reference to Fig. 1 and Fig. 3.Fig. 1 sees the view of retarder G1 under the state that motor M1 is pulled down together with bearing 18 from motor-side.Therefore, in the interior circumferential portion of Fig. 1, can see the butt rank portion 77 of taking in inner circle wall 75 and this bearing 18 of the bearing 18 of retarder input side cover 72 respectively.
Motor M1 has shell main body (motor shell main body) 51, as previously mentioned, and no-output side cover in this embodiment.That is, constitute the flange of retarder input side cover 72 double as motor M1 shells.Motor shell main body 51 is, its retarder side end face be shaped as square (polygonal) 54, as shown in Figure 1, on retarder input side cover 72, be formed with the recess (54) of square 54 that can chimeric retarder side end face.In addition, in the explanation afterwards, for convenience's sake,, describe as the square 54 of the retarder side end face of motor shell main body 51 with the recess (54) of this Fig. 1.
On above-mentioned retarder input side cover 72 and retarder side end face, be formed for determining that motor M1 is the pit 50 of d1 with respect to the diameter of the radial position of retarder input side cover 72.
Motor shell main body 51 is passed through motor attachment hole 80 by integrated with retarder input side cover 72.In addition, retarder G1 has shell main body (reducing gearbox main body) 70 and above-mentioned retarder input side cover 72.This reducing gearbox main body 70 is a cylindrical shape, has to the outstanding lip part 70A of radial outside.Above-mentioned retarder input side cover 72 has the peripheral shape roughly the same with the lip part 70A of this shell main body 70.
Reducing gearbox main body 70 can be connected by retarder attachment hole 84 with retarder input side cover 72.On retarder input side cover 72, except that this retarder attachment hole 84, also be formed with and be used for retarder G1 is installed in mounting hole 82 on the outside mounting base (not shown) together with motor M1.
Below, illustrate in greater detail for the shape of these each key elements and allocation position etc.
The shell main body of motor M1 (motor shell main body) 51 is, its orthogonal cross-section (in the present embodiment) is a square 54, and the peripheral shape of retarder input side cover 72 also be square 74.Each square 54,74 only tilt just mutually 45 the degree, (situation of present embodiment is that its elongation line 54Se1~54Se4), the limit 74S1~74S4 that imports the square 74 of side cover 72 with retarder intersects to the limit 54S1~54S4 of the square 54 of motor shell main body 51.
Relative edge's distance between relative edge 54S1, the 54S3 of the limit 54S1~54S4 of the square 54 of motor shell main body 51, between 54S2, the 54S4 is respectively L1.In addition, between relative edge 74S1, the 74S3 of the limit 74S1~74S4 of the square 74 of retarder input side cover 72, the distance of the relative edge between 74S2, the 74S4 is respectively L2, relative edge's distance L 1<relative edge distance L 2.Diagonal distance between the summit 54A1~54A4 of the square 54 of motor shell main body 51 is L3.And the diagonal distance of the summit 74A1~74A4 of the square 74 of retarder input side cover 72 is L4, diagonal distance L3<diagonal distance L4.
Relative edge's distance L 2 of the square 74 of the diagonal distance L3 ratio speed reducer input side cover 72 of the square 54 of motor shell main body 51 is little, and motor shell main body 51 is positioned at the radially inner side of retarder input side cover 72 fully.The drum part of the shell main body 70 of retarder G1 also is positioned at the radially inner side of retarder input side cover 72.
In the space of the radially inner side of the summit 54A1~54A4 of the square 54 of motor shell main body 51, dispose the motor attachment hole 80 (counting 4) that is used to connect this motor shell main body 51 and retarder input side cover 72.The size of motor attachment hole 80 is become, can guarantee the join strength of needs by 4 bolts (not shown).
In addition, in the space of the suitable position of radial outside of the limit 54S1~54S4 of the square 54 of retarder input side cover 72 (promptly, with the retarder side end face of motor M1 (square 54) when being connected on this retarder input side cover 72, remain on the retarder input side cover 72 than large space) in, dispose each 4 is used for respectively and go up mounting hole 82 that retarder G1 is installed and the shell main body 70 of retarder G1 is imported the retarder attachment hole 84 that side cover 72 is connected with retarder at object machinery (not shown).In addition, mounting hole 82 wherein be configured in retarder input side cover 72 square 74 summit 74A1~74A4 radially inner side the position, promptly form on the position of space maximum.The size of mounting hole 82 and retarder attachment hole 84 is become, can guarantee the join strength of needs respectively by 4 bolts (not shown).
In addition, in the present embodiment, utilize near the central part of each limit 54S1~54S4 of square 54 of motor shell main body 51, enter into this situation of inboard of reducing gearbox main body 70,, on this position, form the oil hole 81 of retarder G1 as Fig. 1 and shown in Figure 2.In the past, oil hole from the periphery of reducing gearbox main body 70, connect this reducing gearbox main body 70 ground diametrically and form.Therefore, the reducing gear in the reducing gearbox main body 70 etc. becomes obstruction sometimes, and oiling agent is not easy to arrive the part that really needs oiling.In the present embodiment, form,, also can make oiling agent rapider and arrive the part of wishing effectively even therefore in this case because oil hole 81 connects this retarder input side cover 72 ground in the axial direction from retarder input side cover 72.But, oil hole neither also can the periphery from reducing gearbox main body 70 connect this reducing gearbox main body 70 ground formation diametrically as in the past on this position.In addition, also can form oil hole respectively on the both sides position, becoming can be from the structure of direction oiling easily.
Below, the effect of this geared motor GM1 is described.
With reference to Fig. 2, the input shaft 14 of motor drive shaft 12 double as retarder G1, the rotation of this motor drive shaft 12 directly becomes the rotation of input shaft 14, and eccentric body 20 rotations.Its result, the external gear 26 that is installed on the periphery of this eccentric body 20 begins the swing rotation.
Because it is poor that external gear 26 and internal gear 30 have the small number of teeth, therefore when external gear 26 during owing to the rotary oscillation of eccentric body 20 1 time, just rotate a circle with the engaging position of internal gear 30, external gear 26 is with respect to the internal gear under the stationary state 30, only the amount of dislocation (rotation) and the number of teeth difference of this internal gear 30.The motion of this external gear 26 is, by connect this external gear 26 sold inside the country 42 with being rotatably assorted of interior roller 43, its swing composition is absorbed, only the rotation composition is passed to support unit 34 and output block 36.Be created in the output torque on the output block 36, be passed to the rotary part (not shown) of the object machinery that will drive by bolt hole 46.
Therefore at this, with reference to Fig. 1, Fig. 3, motor M1 is the cylindrical shape near the size of pit 50, at the radially inner side of the summit 54A1~54A4 of the square 54 of motor shell main body 51, has guaranteed bigger space.In the present embodiment, owing in this bigger space, dispose the motor attachment hole 80 that is used to connect this motor shell main body 51 and retarder input side cover (retarder flange) 72, even therefore, also can guarantee enough intensity by 4 bolts that are used to connect motor shell main body 51 and retarder input side cover 72.
In addition, the diagonal distance L4 of the square 74 of retarder input side cover 72, relative edge's distance L 1 than the square 54 of motor shell main body 51 is long a lot, in the space of the suitable position of radial outside of the limit 54S1~54S4 of the square 54 of the motor shell main body 51 of retarder input side cover 72, guarantee to have great space.Therefore, can in this big space, dispose the retarder attachment hole 84 that is used for mechanically installing the mounting hole 82 of retarder G1 and connection reducer shell main body 70 and retarder input side cover 72 at object.Particularly, mounting hole 82 is configured on the position of radially inner side of summit 74A1~74a4 of square 74 of retarder input side cover 72, can only guarantee sufficiently high intensity with 4 bolts.
And, because the relative edge's of the square 74 of the diagonal distance L3 ratio speed reducer of the square 54 of motor shell main body 51 input side cover 72 distance L 2 is little, therefore motor shell main body 51 fully is positioned at the radially inner side of retarder input side cover 72, under the situation of seeing geared motor as a whole, only the square 74 of retarder input side cover 72 constitutes the shape (profile shape do not become star) of profile portion.This profile portion is shaped as foursquare structure, in the time of for example in the driving in the joint (not shown) that this geared motor GM1 is applicable to industrial robot, mean that the structure for the movable range of guaranteeing this joint component biglyyer has very big meaning.This be because, the fitting seat of the retarder of the robot that industry is used (not shown) mostly is quadrangle, the shape of retarder input side cover 72 also is a quadrangle, but, therefore can not damage the freedom of movement (movable range) of robot because reducing gearbox main body 70 is not outstanding from each limit 74S1~74S4 of square 74.By using the geared motor GM1 of present embodiment, the broadnessization of the movable range in the time of can realizing the compactness of geared motor integral body and be applicable to industrial robot.
In addition, in the above-mentioned mode of execution, the shell main body 51 of motor M1 is the square 54 of no-output side cover, retarder input side cover 72 double as motors output side cover.But in the present invention, important is so long as the retarder side end face of motor is polygonal and gets final product, irrelevant with the concrete formation of motor shell.That is, motor shell also can for no-output side cover and shell main body from as polygonal, in addition, also can for have the output side cover and only this output side cover have polygonal flange.
And, in the above-described embodiment, show the input side that the retarder flange is arranged on retarder and cover, but the retarder flange also can be arranged on the main body of shell of retarder.In the case, the input side cover that decelerator-free arranged all can, in addition, but can, also split main body integrated with shell.Axle right angle section for the tube portion of reducing gearbox main body does not require that it is necessary for circle yet, can be for example polygonal section configuration as the square yet.
Utilizability on the industry
The geared motor of all spectra of the geared motor of using applicable to the joint drive that comprises the robot that industry uses.

Claims (10)

1. the geared motor that motor and retarder are connected coaxially is characterized in that,
The shell of described retarder is made of reducing gearbox main body and retarder flange, and this retarder flange-shape becomes polygonal, the end face that motor shell is connected with the retarder side also forms polygonal, the described polygonal limit of the end face that described motor shell is connected with the retarder side or the elongation line on limit intersect with the angle tilt beyond the right angle with the described polygonal limit of described retarder flange, the radially inner side on the described polygonal summit of the end face that is connected with the retarder side at described motor shell, be provided with and be used for motor attachment hole that described motor is connected with described retarder flange, and on described retarder flange, dispose the mounting hole that is used for mechanically installing described retarder at object, and when having connected described motor on this retarder flange, described mounting hole is configured on the suitable position of radial outside on polygonal limit of the end face that described motor shell is connected with the retarder side.
2. according to the described geared motor of claim 1, it is characterized in that,
Shell main body by described motor self forms flangeless polygonal, and the end face that described motor shell is connected with the retarder side forms described polygonal, the motor flange of the described motor shell of described retarder flange double as.
3. according to claim 1 or 2 described geared motors, it is characterized in that,
On described retarder flange, the recess of the end face that formation can chimeric described motor shell be connected with the retarder side.
4. according to claim 1 or 2 described geared motors, it is characterized in that,
On described retarder flange and described motor shell and end face that the retarder side is connected, be formed with and be used for determining the pit of motor with respect to the radial position of this retarder flange.
5. according to claim 1 or 2 described geared motors, it is characterized in that,
The retarder attachment hole that connects described reducing gearbox main body and described retarder flange is on the suitable position of radial outside on the polygonal limit of the end face that be configured in when having connected described motor on the described retarder flange, described motor shell is connected with the retarder side.
6. according to claim 1 or 2 described geared motors, it is characterized in that,
Be used for described retarder is installed in object described mounting hole mechanically, be configured in the radially inner side on the described polygonal summit of described retarder flange.
7. according to claim 1 or 2 described geared motors, it is characterized in that,
The described polygonal summit of the end that described motor shell is connected with the retarder side is positioned at the radially inner side of described retarder flange.
8. according to claim 1 or 2 described geared motors, it is characterized in that,
The profile of the shell main body of described retarder is positioned at the radially inner side of described retarder flange.
9. according to claim 1 or 2 described geared motors, it is characterized in that,
Be formed with the oil hole of described retarder on described retarder flange, this oil hole connects this retarder flange and extends in the retarder on axle direction; And when having connected described motor on this retarder flange, described oil hole is formed on the radial outside on the polygonal limit of the end face that described motor shell is connected with the retarder side.
10. a robot geared motor that is used for the joint driving usefulness of robot is characterized in that,
Be each described geared motor in the claim 1~9.
CN200710108840XA 2006-06-20 2007-06-05 Gear transmission motor and robot gear transmission motor Active CN101093015B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP170268/2006 2006-06-20
JP2006170268A JP4185116B2 (en) 2006-06-20 2006-06-20 Geared motor and robot geared motor

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CN101093015A CN101093015A (en) 2007-12-26
CN101093015B true CN101093015B (en) 2010-08-04

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KR101398073B1 (en) * 2012-10-31 2014-05-27 (주)로보티즈 Actuator assembly
JP5918704B2 (en) * 2013-02-12 2016-05-18 住友重機械工業株式会社 Reduction gear
CN103362992B (en) * 2013-06-24 2016-04-06 宁波华盛汽车部件有限公司 Hydrodynamic retarder end cover
JP6886308B2 (en) * 2017-02-21 2021-06-16 住友重機械工業株式会社 Series of speed reducers and series of power transmission devices

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JP4190081B2 (en) 1999-04-09 2008-12-03 住友重機械工業株式会社 Geared motor with integrated motor and reducer
JP2001211595A (en) 2000-01-24 2001-08-03 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd Geared motor
JP4671383B2 (en) 2001-04-23 2011-04-13 住友重機械工業株式会社 Worm reducer and worm geared motor
JP2003299309A (en) 2002-03-29 2003-10-17 Sumitomo Heavy Ind Ltd Gear head for geared motor, motor, and geared motor series

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说明书附图1-7.

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JP4185116B2 (en) 2008-11-26
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JP2008005576A (en) 2008-01-10
CN101093015A (en) 2007-12-26
TW200806905A (en) 2008-02-01

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