CN101092267A - Solar powered biochemical cruise boat in use for cleaning river water - Google Patents

Solar powered biochemical cruise boat in use for cleaning river water Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101092267A
CN101092267A CNA2007100253700A CN200710025370A CN101092267A CN 101092267 A CN101092267 A CN 101092267A CN A2007100253700 A CNA2007100253700 A CN A2007100253700A CN 200710025370 A CN200710025370 A CN 200710025370A CN 101092267 A CN101092267 A CN 101092267A
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China
Prior art keywords
biochemical
biological membrane
net cage
membrane assembly
ship
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CNA2007100253700A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN101092267B (en
Inventor
谢能刚
伍毅
王璐
赵越
王启平
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Anhui Polytechnic University
Anhui University of Technology AHUT
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Anhui University of Technology AHUT
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Publication of CN101092267A publication Critical patent/CN101092267A/en
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Publication of CN101092267B publication Critical patent/CN101092267B/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W10/00Technologies for wastewater treatment
    • Y02W10/30Wastewater or sewage treatment systems using renewable energies
    • Y02W10/37Wastewater or sewage treatment systems using renewable energies using solar energy

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  • Separation Using Semi-Permeable Membranes (AREA)

Abstract

This invention discloses a solar cell biochemical patrol ship, which can utilize biological membrane module cage for biochemical treatment of pond and lake bodies. A lifter for biological membrane module cage is set at the head of the solar cell biochemical patrol ship. A reagent addition device is set at the middle part. A driving and rotating device is also set at the middle part. 2-4 groups of storage batteries are set below the deck at the gear. The storage batteries are connected with the ceiling solar cell plate. The solar cell biochemical patrol ship has biochemical filtration, membrane reaction and precipitation functions, and can automatically prevent barriers in water. The solar cell biochemical patrol ship has such advantages as low energy consumption, low operation cost and good purification effect.

Description

The solar powered biochemical that the is used for river water cleaning ship that cruises
Technical field
The invention belongs to the water body purification apparatus technical field, be specifically related to a kind of solar powered biochemical that is used for river water cleaning ship that cruises.
Background technology
In recent years, along with the continuous development of industrial and agricultural production, the continuous growth of population, increasing pollution substance enters surface water body.The inner waters ecosystem that the mankind depend on for existence is degenerated gradually, human normal the production and life of serious threat.Especially middle and small river, because its environmental capacity is little, a little less than the self-purification ability, add the ignorance on the thought of people, fluvial-environment is difficult to ensure that peri-urban middle and small river and lake pollution accident constantly take place.Wherein for the water pollution control of flowing slowly or being bordering on non-mobile water territory stubborn problem especially.Present improvement method both domestic and external has the fresh water purging method: once change 200,000 yuan at least of water rates, consume several kilotons of fresh water but cannot not hold time longly DeGrain; The wastewater interception pipe method is set: need invest entering of interception source of pollution on a large scale, but in low water season, because river flows slowly, still water quality degenerates, and can not get radical cure; Whole lake dewatering excavation, the method for thoroughly removing mud, changing water: generally also only kept 1~2 year, can not effect a radical cure.
Summary of the invention
The invention provides a kind of solar powered biochemical that is used for river water cleaning ship that cruises, purpose is to utilize existing ceramic biological stephanoporate filtrate and microbial film water treatment mature technology and interpolation medicament to handle water body, to reduce biochemical oxygen demand (BOD) (BOD) index in the water, make water body purification, cleaning, provide that a kind of carry out back and forth in river embankment, lake very slowly, the solar powered biochemical that is used for river water cleaning of hauling type operation cruises ship at current transfixion or flow velocity.
The solar powered biochemical provided by the invention ship structure of cruising is as follows: the hull head is provided with biological membrane assembly net cage lifting device, midbody to be furnished with medicament adding set, midbody and to be provided with and to be provided with the 2-4 group storage battery below driving, turning device, the hull afterbody deck and to link to each other with the ceiling solar panel; Biological membrane assembly net cage lifting device is made up of biological membrane assembly net cage, support bar, counterweight, chain and the electronic cylinder that pushes away; The biological membrane assembly net cage by multilayer, front-back symmetricly insert soon, fast draping forms, veil is the plain metal filter screen, is that grid, the middle part of dress ceramic biological stephanoporate filtrate is ideal filler---the cord shape biologic packing material case in technology of biological membrane purification river then; Chain also can be non-rigid web members such as wireline; The electronic cylinder that pushes away is that direct-current machine drives and has an auto-lock function; Drive, turning device is made up of submersible pump, three automatically controlled mixing valves of direct drive and the water discharge line that constitutes X-shaped; The medicament adding set is made up of two spray lines, dosing pump and chemical tanks being installed in biological membrane assembly net cage bottom outside.
The solar powered biochemical that the is used for river water cleaning provided by the present invention gear that cruises has multinomial treatment function such as biochemistry filtered, film reaction, precipitation.Because energy consumption is low, so utilize solar storage battery to be used as power, can realize remote control, program control or manual control.This solar powered biochemical cruise gear have underwater obstacles from dodge, defencive function, not good viewfinder under water of practical function and costly image resolution system needn't be set.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 solar powered biochemical of the present invention ship structural representation that cruises.
Fig. 2 solar powered biochemical of the present invention cruises and drives in the ship, turning device is overlooked the layout synoptic diagram.
Among the figure: 1: biological membrane assembly net cage, 2: support bar, 3: chain, 4: counterweight, 5: the electronic cylinder that pushes away, 6: solar panel, 7: hull, 8: automatically controlled mixing valve, 9: submersible pump, 10: dosing pump and chemical tank, 11: spray line
Embodiment
As can be seen from Figure 1, the solar powered biochemical of the present invention ship that cruises is provided with biological membrane assembly net cage lifting device, midbody at hull 7 heads and is furnished with medicament adding set, driving, turning device and also is arranged on and is provided with the 2-4 group storage battery below midbody, the hull afterbody deck and links to each other with ceiling solar panel 6.Biological membrane assembly net cage lifting device is made up of biological membrane assembly net cage 1, support bar 2, counterweight 4, chain 3 and the electronic cylinder 5 that pushes away; The biological membrane assembly net cage by the multilayer front-back symmetricly fast insert, fast draping forms: veil is the plain metal filter screen, is that grid, the middle part of dress ceramic biological stephanoporate filtrate is ideal filler---the cord shape biologic packing material case in technology of biological membrane purification river then, it has that long service life, distribute water and air performance are good, demoulding upgrades easily, do not stop up, not conglomeration and advantage such as cheap, when water flows through net cage, organism in the water will be adsorbed by microbial film, and then oxygenolysis, improve the BOD biochemical indicator, thereby the self-purification ability in river is doubled and redoubled; Chain 3 also can be non-rigid web members such as wireline, can wing drop lift, dodge when making biological membrane assembly net cage 1 run into underwater obstacles; The electronic cylinder 5 that pushes away drives for direct-current machine and has an auto-lock function; Drive, turning device is made up of submersible pump 9, three automatically controlled mixing valves 8 of direct drive and the water discharge line that constitutes X-shaped, can realize original place 0 ° of-360 ° of rotations and straight ahead and retreat; The medicament adding set is made up of two spray lines 11, dosing pump and the chemical tank 10 etc. that are installed in biological membrane assembly net cage bottom outside, and two spray lines 11 that are installed in biological membrane assembly net cage bottom outside can prevent scraping and the collision of underwater obstacles to biological membrane assembly net cage 1.
Embodiment 1: the solar powered biochemical that is used for water body purification its hull of ship that cruises is 2.25m * 1.4m * 0.6m, absorbs water dark 0.26m, load-bearing 730Kg; The net sectional area of biological membrane assembly net cage: 1.6 * 1.25=2.0m 2Solar panel area 3.6m 2The power 1.0KW of submersible pump; Store battery can be for working continuously 8 hours.
Operation has been used dredger to remove in lakebed mud and hydrostatic waterplant, average depth 1.6m the lake at certain to carry out at twice.
At first, the biological membrane assembly net cage is raised to more than the water surface, hull advances with 0.7m/s speed, volume pump by the 20mg/L flow with 10 li of chemical tanks by the preparation of 5-8% concentration green purifying water treating agent---polymeric aluminum (PAC) is sprayed onto lake surface through two spray lines.
Through behind the 24h, beginning operation for the second time there is not the biological membrane assembly net cage in the entry, and hull slowly advances with 0.1m/s speed, carries out the water body biopurification and handles.
Detect before and after test, the water body technical indicator changes as follows:
Turbidity is dropped to about 8 by average 25; Biochemical oxygen demand (BOD) (BOD) is dropped to about 5.8mg/L by average 10mg/L; Organic pollutants (COD) are dropped to about 16.4mg/L by average 34mg/L.
The biological membrane assembly net cage is on average cleared up lake surface 10000m 2Need to change once, plain metal filter screen then needs every 2h renewal, cleaning once before and after it.

Claims (5)

1, the solar powered biochemical that the is used for river water cleaning ship that cruises, comprise hull, driving and turning device etc., it is characterized in that: described hull head is provided with biological membrane assembly net cage lifting device, midbody to be furnished with medicament adding set, midbody and to be provided with driving and to be provided with the 2-4 group storage battery to link to each other with the ceiling solar panel below turning device, hull afterbody deck; Described biological membrane assembly net cage lifting device is made up of biological membrane assembly net cage, support bar, counterweight, chain and the electronic cylinder that pushes away; Described biological membrane assembly net cage by multilayer, front-back symmetricly insert soon, fast draping forms, veil is the plain metal filter screen, is that grid, the middle part of dress ceramic biological stephanoporate filtrate is ideal filler---the cord shape biologic packing material case in technology of biological membrane purification river then; Described medicament adding set is made up of two spray lines, dosing pump and chemical tanks being installed in biological membrane assembly net cage bottom outside.
2, the solar powered biochemical that the is used for river water cleaning according to claim 1 ship that cruises, it is characterized in that: described chain is non-rigid web members such as wireline.
3, the solar powered biochemical that the is used for river water cleaning according to claim 1 ship that cruises is characterized in that: the described electronic cylinder that pushes away is that direct-current machine drives and has an auto-lock function.
4, the solar powered biochemical that the is used for river water cleaning according to claim 1 ship that cruises is characterized in that: described driving and turning device are made up of submersible pump, three automatically controlled mixing valves of direct drive and the water discharge line that constitutes X-shaped.
5, the solar powered biochemical that the is used for river water cleaning according to claim 1 ship that cruises, it is characterized in that: described medicament adding set is made up of two spray lines, dosing pump and the chemical tanks etc. that are installed in biological membrane assembly net cage bottom outside.
CN2007100253700A 2007-07-27 2007-07-27 Solar powered biochemical cruise boat in use for cleaning river water Expired - Fee Related CN101092267B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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CN2007100253700A CN101092267B (en) 2007-07-27 2007-07-27 Solar powered biochemical cruise boat in use for cleaning river water

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2007100253700A CN101092267B (en) 2007-07-27 2007-07-27 Solar powered biochemical cruise boat in use for cleaning river water

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CN101092267A true CN101092267A (en) 2007-12-26
CN101092267B CN101092267B (en) 2011-02-09

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
RU2459738C2 (en) * 2010-10-28 2012-08-27 Игорь Иванович Гордеев Survey and patrol service ship
CN105036336A (en) * 2015-08-10 2015-11-11 郝爽 Gas cultivation mobile pollution water body governing and recovery system and building method
CN105859021A (en) * 2016-04-01 2016-08-17 江苏荆溪环保设备有限公司 Novel solar water restoration device
CN106926987A (en) * 2017-04-14 2017-07-07 盐城思科钛机械有限公司 Integrate rubbish to salvage and deodorant river regulation ship
CN107914835A (en) * 2017-10-18 2018-04-17 广东爵仕泳池水疗设备有限公司 A kind of Small yacht safe to use

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2393870Y (en) * 1999-11-03 2000-08-30 上海佛欣爱建河道治理有限公司 Multifunctional vessel for purifying waste water
JP2005013814A (en) * 2003-06-24 2005-01-20 Shimizu Corp Water cleaning apparatus
IL156616A0 (en) * 2003-06-24 2004-01-04 Joseph Abramovitch Facilities and method for iceberg insulation with further production of fresh water
JP2005349922A (en) * 2004-06-09 2005-12-22 Ikehata:Kk Marine movable body having fresh water generating function and fresh water generating method of marine movable body
CN2778673Y (en) * 2005-01-28 2006-05-10 陈鸣钊 Water environment in-situ oxygenation ecological renovation cruiser
CN1958970A (en) * 2006-06-20 2007-05-09 张民良 Flexible curtain wall, and aero amphibious preparation, method for continuous laying it in unlimited water area

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
RU2459738C2 (en) * 2010-10-28 2012-08-27 Игорь Иванович Гордеев Survey and patrol service ship
CN105036336A (en) * 2015-08-10 2015-11-11 郝爽 Gas cultivation mobile pollution water body governing and recovery system and building method
CN105859021A (en) * 2016-04-01 2016-08-17 江苏荆溪环保设备有限公司 Novel solar water restoration device
CN105859021B (en) * 2016-04-01 2019-04-23 江苏荆溪环保设备有限公司 A kind of solar energy water body restoration device
CN106926987A (en) * 2017-04-14 2017-07-07 盐城思科钛机械有限公司 Integrate rubbish to salvage and deodorant river regulation ship
CN106926987B (en) * 2017-04-14 2018-09-07 盐城思科钛机械有限公司 Integrate the river regulation ship of rubbish salvaging and deodorization
CN107914835A (en) * 2017-10-18 2018-04-17 广东爵仕泳池水疗设备有限公司 A kind of Small yacht safe to use

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