CN216584406U - Complementary movable lake water intelligence of scene purifies ship - Google Patents
Complementary movable lake water intelligence of scene purifies ship Download PDFInfo
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- CN216584406U CN216584406U CN202123358708.9U CN202123358708U CN216584406U CN 216584406 U CN216584406 U CN 216584406U CN 202123358708 U CN202123358708 U CN 202123358708U CN 216584406 U CN216584406 U CN 216584406U
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
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- Y02E10/727—Offshore wind turbines
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a complementary movable lake water intelligence of scene purifies ship, include: the floating pontoon is characterized in that a biological filter material is laid on the upper layer in the floating pontoon, plants are planted on the biological filter material, a control system, an automatic pumping system and a wind-solar complementary power generation system for providing power are arranged at the top end of the floating pontoon, the control system is electrically connected with the automatic pumping system and the wind-solar complementary power generation system, and a drain pipe is arranged on the outer wall of the floating pontoon. The utility model discloses an automatic pumping system will receive the pollution water pump to deliver to the pontoon in, and under biological filter material and plant combined action, through filtering, microbial degradation, a series of processes such as plant absorption, not only make and receive the pollution water and can purify, and the reoxygenation ability of water has been improved, make the oxygen content in the water also obtain improving, utilize solar energy or wind energy to generate electricity simultaneously, not only can the energy saving, and safety ring protects more, whole purifying boat simple structure, and convenient for operation, energy-concerving and environment-protective, and purification efficiency is high, purifying effect is good.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a pollute lake restoration technical field, more specifically say so and relate to a complementary movable lake water intelligence purification ship of scene.
Background
Lakes are important fresh water reservoirs on the earth, and 90% of the available fresh water resources on the earth surface are accumulated in lakes. Therefore, the lake is closely related to the production and the life of human beings, and has important social and ecological functions, such as water diversion, flood control, production and living water source places, aquaculture, sightseeing and traveling and the like. Meanwhile, some lakes are also an important component of wetland ecosystems with the most abundant biodiversity, and provide valuable habitats for various organisms.
With the rapid development of the social economy and the urbanization process of China, the problem of lake water environment pollution is increasingly prominent. The pollution sources and approaches causing lake eutrophication mainly comprise municipal domestic sewage, industrial wastewater, discharge from sewage treatment plants, surface runoff, agricultural production drainage, dry and wet settlement of atmosphere and the like. Eutrophication is a most common condition of lake pollution, and due to the fact that excessive plant nutrient salt substances such as nitrogen, phosphorus and the like are received by lake water, the productivity level of the lake is abnormally improved, which is represented by abnormal propagation of algae and other organisms, and the transparency and dissolved oxygen content of the water are reduced, so that the water quality is deteriorated, and the functions of water supply, cultivation, entertainment and the like of the lake are influenced. The mass propagation of the aquatic plants also accelerates the silting and swamping processes of lakes.
At present, the polluted lake restoration technology mainly comprises lake sediment dredging, sediment covering technology, lake water body physicochemical property improvement technology, polluted lake ecological restoration (lakeside zone ecological restoration, aquatic ecological restoration) and the like. The technologies usually need to consume a large amount of energy or have expensive repair cost, and with the proposal and implementation of national carbon peak reaching and carbon neutralization targets, the technologies need to be improved aiming at the defects and shortcomings of the prior art.
Therefore, how to provide a wind-solar complementary movable lake water body intelligent purification ship which has a simple structure, is convenient to operate, has a good purification effect, is energy-saving and environment-friendly is one of the technical problems to be solved urgently in the field.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In view of this, the utility model provides a complementary movable lake water intelligence purification ship of scene. The purpose is to solve the above-mentioned deficiency and offer.
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model discloses following technical scheme has been taken:
a complementary movable lake water intelligence of scene purifies ship, includes: a floating vessel; biological filter materials are laid on the upper layer in the floating pontoon; plants are planted on the biological filter material; the top end of the floating pontoon is provided with a control system, an automatic water pumping system and a wind-solar complementary power generation system for providing power; the control system is electrically connected with the automatic water pumping system and the wind-solar hybrid power generation system; and a drain pipe is arranged on the outer wall of the floating pontoon.
Preferably, the automatic water pumping system comprises a water pump and a suction pipe; the water pump is fixedly connected to the top end of the floating pontoon; one end of the water suction pipe is connected with the water pump, and the other end of the water suction pipe extends into the water body; the water pump is electrically connected with the control system.
Preferably, the biological filter material is divided into an upper layer and a lower layer; the particle size of the upper layer of biological filter material is smaller than that of the lower layer of biological filter material.
Preferably, a water quality monitoring sensor is arranged at the bottom end of the floating pontoon.
Preferably, the lower end of the outer wall of the floating pontoon is provided with a driving propeller.
Preferably, the plant is a humidogene plant.
Preferably, the wind-solar hybrid power generation system comprises a wind driven generator and a solar panel.
Preferably, the water discharge pipe is arranged in the lower area of the biological filter material and is positioned above the water level of the water body.
The utility model discloses for prior art gain following technological effect: the utility model discloses an automatic pumping system will receive the contaminated water pump to deliver to the pontoon, receive the contaminated water at the biological filter material in-process of flowing through level, the suspended solid in the contaminated water, the particulate matter, algae etc. are held back, the pollutant and the particulate matter of holding back descend to become the nourishment that supplies plant growth under the effect of filter material biomembrane, plant rhizosphere microorganism, and the water is in-process through plant root system effect scope, nitrogen in the water, phosphorus, eutrophic material such as mineral substance are absorbed by the plant and are utilized, antibiotic in the water, the little plastics are held back simultaneously and are got rid of by degradation under the microorganism effect, thereby make the contaminated water purify, the water after purification treatment has improved the reoxygenation ability simultaneously, the oxygen content in the water also obtains improving, and discharge again and get into the lake through the drain pipe, so cyclic reciprocation, can further accelerate water purification efficiency, the aim of purifying the lake water body is achieved; the water pollution is monitored in real time through a water quality monitoring sensor arranged at the bottom end of the pontoon, information is transmitted to a control system for analysis, once the water quality of the region is purified and reaches a specified water quality standard, the control system starts a driving propeller to rotate, the pontoon is pushed to move to the next region to continue working, and the maneuverability of the pontoon is improved, so that specific regions can be purified more specifically as required, and the lake water purification efficiency is effectively improved; through the complementary power generation system of scene that sets up, utilize solar energy or wind energy to generate electricity, not only can the energy saving, safety ring protects moreover, whole clean boat simple structure, mobility is strong, the simple operation, and is energy-concerving and environment-protective, and purification efficiency is high, and purifying effect is good.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the wind-solar complementary movable lake water intelligent purification ship of the present invention;
in the figure: 1. a floating vessel; 2. biological filter materials; 3. a plant; 4. a control system; 5. an automatic water pumping system; 51. a water pump; 52. a suction pipe; 6. a wind-solar hybrid power generation system; 7. a drain pipe; 8. a water quality monitoring sensor; 9. the propeller is driven.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Examples
Referring to fig. 1 the utility model discloses a complementary movable lake water intelligence of scene purifies ship, include: a floating vessel 1; the floating pontoon 1 floats on the water surface of the lake water body; biological filter materials 2 are laid on the upper layer in the floating pontoon 1; plants 3 are planted on the biological filter material 2, and root systems of the plants 3 are rooted in the biological filter material 2; the top end of the floating pontoon 1 is provided with a control system 4, an automatic water pumping system 5 and a wind-solar complementary power generation system 6 for providing power; the control system 4 is electrically connected with the automatic water pumping system 5 and the wind-solar hybrid power generation system 6; the automatic water pumping system 5 pumps the polluted water in the lake into the pontoon 1 and flows into the biological filter material; the outer wall of the floating pontoon 1 is provided with a drain pipe 7 for discharging the purified water into the lake.
In the present embodiment, the automatic water pumping system 5 includes a water pump 51 and a suction pipe 52; the water pump 51 is fixedly connected to the top end of the floating pontoon 1; one end of the water suction pipe 52 is connected with the water pump 51, and the other end thereof extends into the water body; the water pump 51 is electrically connected to the control system 4.
In the embodiment, the biological filter material 2 is divided into an upper layer and a lower layer, which can carry out hierarchical filtration on the polluted water body, and can effectively improve the purification efficiency and the purification effect; the grain size of the upper layer biological filter material 2 is smaller than that of the lower layer biological filter material 2.
In this embodiment, a water quality monitoring sensor 8 is arranged at the bottom end of the floating pontoon 1 and is used for detecting the water quality condition of the lake water body.
In this embodiment, the lower end of the outer wall of the floating pontoon 1 is provided with the driving propeller 9 for driving the floating pontoon 1 to move, so as to conveniently purify and treat polluted water bodies in different areas.
In this embodiment, the plant 3 is a hygrophyte 3, which facilitates growth and development, thereby improving decontamination capability.
In the embodiment, the wind-solar hybrid power generation system 6 comprises a wind driven generator and a solar panel, and is used for generating power by using wind energy and solar energy, so that the wind-solar hybrid power generation system is energy-saving and environment-friendly.
In this embodiment, the drainage pipe 7 is disposed at the lower region of the biological filter material 2, and is located above the water level of the water body, so as to facilitate the drainage of the purified water.
In the present embodiment, water pump 51 is provided in front of floating vessel 1; the water discharge pipe 7 is provided behind the floating vessel 1.
In the present embodiment, the floating pontoon 1 is further provided with a wire spool; the wire spool is driven by a motor; the motor is electrically connected with the control system 4; the suction tube 52 is wound on the wire spool; rotate through motor drive wire reel, the wire reel rotates and can control the recovery and the exhibition of suction pipe 52 to can adjust the depth that the suction pipe stretched into the lake water, thereby can purify in sucking the pontoon 1 with the pollution water of the different degree of depth, and then realize the all-round purification of whole lake water.
The utility model discloses an automatic pumping system will receive the contaminated water body to pump on the pontoon, receive the contaminated water body in the hierarchical biological filter material process of flowing through, the suspended solid in the contaminated water body, particulate matter, alga etc. are held back, the pollutant and particulate matter that hold back descend to become the nourishment that supplies vegetation under the effect of filter material biomembrane, plant rhizosphere microorganism, and the water is in-process flowing through plant root system action scope, eutrophic material such as nitrogen, phosphorus, mineral substance in the water body is absorbed by the plant and utilized, antibiotic, the little plastics in the water body are also held back simultaneously and are degraded and get rid of under the microorganism effect, thereby make the contaminated water body purify, the water body after purification treatment has improved the reoxygenation ability simultaneously, the oxygen content in the water body also obtains improving, and discharge again and get into the lake through the drain pipe, so the circulation is reciprocal, can further accelerate water body purification efficiency, the aim of purifying the lake water body is achieved; the water pollution is monitored in real time through a water quality monitoring sensor arranged at the bottom end of the pontoon, information is transmitted to a control system for analysis, once the water quality of the region is purified and reaches a specified water quality standard, the control system starts a driving propeller to rotate, the pontoon is pushed to move to the next region to continue working, and the maneuverability of the pontoon is improved, so that specific regions can be purified more specifically as required, and the lake water purification efficiency is effectively improved; through the complementary power generation system of scene that sets up, utilize solar energy or wind energy to generate electricity, not only can the energy saving, safety ring protects moreover, whole clean boat simple structure, mobility is strong, the simple operation, and is energy-concerving and environment-protective, and purification efficiency is high, and purifying effect is good.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the technical scope of the present invention, so that any slight modifications, equivalent changes and modifications made by the technical spirit of the present invention to the above embodiments are all within the scope of the technical solution of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a complementary movable lake water intelligence of scene purifies ship which characterized in that includes: a floating vessel (1); a biological filter material (2) is laid on the upper layer in the floating pontoon (1); plants (3) are planted on the biological filter material (2); the top end of the floating pontoon (1) is provided with a control system (4), an automatic water pumping system (5) and a wind-solar complementary power generation system (6) for providing power; the control system (4) is electrically connected with the automatic water pumping system (5) and the wind-solar hybrid power generation system (6); and a drain pipe (7) is arranged on the outer wall of the floating pontoon (1).
2. The wind-solar hybrid movable lake water intelligent purification ship according to claim 1, wherein the automatic water pumping system (5) comprises a water pump (51) and a water suction pipe (52); the water pump (51) is fixedly connected to the top end of the floating pontoon (1); one end of the water suction pipe (52) is connected with the water pump (51), and the other end of the water suction pipe extends into the water body; the water pump (51) is electrically connected with the control system (4).
3. The wind-solar complementary movable lake water intelligent purification ship according to claim 1, wherein the biological filter material (2) is divided into an upper layer and a lower layer; the particle size of the upper layer of biological filter material (2) is smaller than that of the lower layer of biological filter material (2).
4. The wind-solar complementary movable lake water intelligent purification ship according to claim 1, characterized in that a water quality monitoring sensor (8) is arranged at the bottom end of the floating ship (1).
5. The wind-solar complementary movable lake water intelligent purification ship according to claim 1, characterized in that the lower end of the outer wall of the floating ship (1) is provided with a driving propeller (9).
6. The wind-solar hybrid movable lake water intelligent purification ship according to claim 1, wherein the plants (3) are hygrophytes.
7. The wind-solar hybrid movable lake water intelligent purification ship according to claim 1, wherein the wind-solar hybrid power generation system (6) comprises a wind power generator and a solar panel.
8. The wind-solar hybrid movable lake water intelligent purification ship according to claim 1, wherein the drain pipe (7) is arranged in the lower area of the biological filter material (2) and is located above the water level of the water body.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202123358708.9U CN216584406U (en) | 2021-12-29 | 2021-12-29 | Complementary movable lake water intelligence of scene purifies ship |
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| CN202123358708.9U CN216584406U (en) | 2021-12-29 | 2021-12-29 | Complementary movable lake water intelligence of scene purifies ship |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115571988A (en) * | 2022-09-30 | 2023-01-06 | 中南林业科技大学 | Method for capturing water body micro-plastics and surface runoff water body micro-plastics in situ by using aquatic plants |
| CN116639809A (en) * | 2023-03-17 | 2023-08-25 | 中国水利水电第六工程局有限公司 | Ecological floating bed and water quality purifying method thereof |
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2021
- 2021-12-29 CN CN202123358708.9U patent/CN216584406U/en active Active
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115571988A (en) * | 2022-09-30 | 2023-01-06 | 中南林业科技大学 | Method for capturing water body micro-plastics and surface runoff water body micro-plastics in situ by using aquatic plants |
| CN115571988B (en) * | 2022-09-30 | 2024-03-19 | 中南林业科技大学 | Method for capturing water body microplastic and surface runoff water body microplastic in situ by utilizing aquatic plants |
| CN116639809A (en) * | 2023-03-17 | 2023-08-25 | 中国水利水电第六工程局有限公司 | Ecological floating bed and water quality purifying method thereof |
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