CN1958970A

CN1958970A - Flexible curtain wall, and aero amphibious preparation, method for continuous laying it in unlimited water area

Info

Publication number: CN1958970A
Application number: CN 200610091917
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张民良
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2006-06-20
Filing date: 2006-06-20
Publication date: 2007-05-09

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of flexible water-proofing wall. It is characterized by that it includes the following several portions: floating body header pipe, curtain wall body, band fastener, lifting ear, transverse rib band and connecting component. The above-mentioned curtain wall body is made up by using flexible thin-wall material, and the transverse rib band also is made up by using flexible thin-wall material. Said invention also provides the concrete connection mode of all the above-mentioned portions and the concrete application method of said flexible water-proofing wall.

Description

Flexible core wall reaches the method for continuous laying in aeroamphibious making and unlimited water area

Technical field

The present invention relates to a kind of flexible core wall and in aeroamphibious, make and the method for continuous laying in unlimited water area, be used for the improvement of polluted water region, for example, Guanting reservoir, Dian Chi, particularly in the water contamination accident of unlimited water area burst, can or go straight up in the carrier and core wall is directly made and laid to polluted-water at vessel with headway, for example, will cause eve in the unexpected leakage of oil tanker to maritime environment pollution; Suddenly discharge the eve that poisonous and harmful liquid will pollute the river course in enterprise's plant produced or the land transport, the casualty loss that reduces humanistic environment is minimum.

Background technology

In the public technology data of existing core wall, the technology report that has some to be provided with about water proof, for example, at Chinese patent CN2646206Y " gentle pipe core wall ", Chinese patent CN1185388 " water body in large antifouling, subtract dirty method " and Chinese patent CN01140674C " a kind of rubber dam containing steel wire meshes production of machinery technology " in disclosed technical method be the gentle pipe that the closed at both ends that axial level uses is set in water, water-filling as isolating main bodies in the pipe of gentle pipe, this mode is to core wall thickness of wall body and highly be difficult to control in former water capacity group, be difficult to guarantee under minimum core wall thickness, use, the gentle pipe developed area of core wall is bigger, particularly the wall of the gentle pipe of rubber material is thicker, therefore cost is higher, for example, 6 meters of the height of employing rubber material, the water proof dam weight that length is 100 meters is at 50～80 tons, generally all more than hundreds thousand of units, the construction costs of every square metre of water side is more than 700～1000 yuan, the aging life-span of ordinary rubber and fibers material are relatively, differ more than one times, specific rubber material price costliness, therefore rubber dam is obviously improper as the use of immersion core wall, and it is suitable as checkdam most and uses.Disclosed technical method is the floating device that helps that axial level use is set in water in Chinese patent CN2692207 " flexible water proof curtain ", the flexible water proof curtain body of making greater than the thin-walled material of water body in density, help between floating device and the metal ring that the curtain body is riveted and be connected with cable wire, it is suspended in the water forms the effect that flexible water proof curtain plays the shielding pollutant, though this method is very practical and economical, but when laying core wall, the scene adopts manually-operated, labour intensity is big, and speed of application and efficient are lower.I once proposed to be managed adapter, magic tape, hanger, filled the core wall that drain connection and connector etc. are formed by collector, son pipe, son in " biochemistry, filtration and water isolation flexible pipe wall " number of patent application 200610065805.X, this core wall structure more complicated, be fit to utilize activated sludge as filler, advantage be can concentrate activated sludge, recycling, cost is higher, equally can not be at the scene fast, mechanization manufacturing and laying.

Summary of the invention

The present invention provides flexible core wall for solving the technical problem that exists in the above-mentioned known technology.

The present invention seeks to satisfying under low investment, the high-speed and high efficiency prerequisite, propose flexible core wall and make and the technical scheme of the System and method for of continuous laying in unlimited water area at aeroamphibious.

Flexible core wall A scheme is achieved in that this core wall comprises buoyancy aid collector, curtain wall body, magic tape, hanger, horizontal bar band and connector; This core wall is provided with a buoyancy aid collector at least, and the buoyancy aid collector is the entity of outline near circle, and the density of buoyancy aid collector is less than 1; Axis at the buoyancy aid collector on curtain wall body top is parallel with horizon; Each buoyancy aid collector bottom connects a curtain wall body at least; The curtain wall body is the pliability thin-walled material; At least the horizontal bar band that connects an axis horizontal on the curtain wall body, horizontal bar band are the pliability thin-walled material, and vertically the both sides of horizontal bar band are connected on the curtain wall body, charge density greater than 1 packing material between one of them bar horizontal bar band and the curtain wall body.

Flexible core wall B scheme is that the parallel buoyancy aid pipe of a series of at least axis is set on the excircle of the cross section of the buoyancy aid collector on the core wall A scheme basis, the sub-pipe of this serial buoyancy aid be with the pliable and tough thin-walled material utilization of view picture longitudinally (level) suture be connected the buoyancy aid pipe that constitutes circular sequence on the excircle of buoyancy aid collector, charge proportion in the sub-pipe less than 1 packing material; Can be full of proportion in the buoyancy aid collector in the middle of the buoyancy aid of the circular sequence pipe less than 1 packing material, also can not charge any material and the cavity that keeps a constant volume to save packing material; All the other are identical with core wall A scheme.

Flexible core wall C scheme is on core wall A scheme basis, links the sealing chamber curtain wall that curtain wall body that the two sides is parallel to each other is formed at least in buoyancy aid collector bottom, and (parallel with fabric width) connecting line of two sides curtain wall body utilization vertical at interval connects; This curtain wall body setting charges adapter, charges adapter and opens and closes with tether, and the bottom of curtain wall body is provided with survivor of a murder attempt's door, and survivor of a murder attempt's door opens and closes with tether; Can charge packing material by charging adapter; This connecting line can reduce or control the thickness of core wall, has throttling action when the liquid that charges into; All the other are identical with core wall A scheme.The infiltration that multiaspect curtain wall body can reduce sewage is set, increases the intensity and the barrier effect of core wall.The thickness of wall body of curtain wall body bottom, two sides can be greater than top, if the thickness of core wall bottom is bigger, promptly the foot of a wall broad helps the present invention stablizing at water body.

Flexible core wall D scheme is on core wall B scheme basis, the sealing chamber curtain wall that the curtain wall body that is parallel to each other on the connection two sides, buoyancy aid pipe bottom of circular sequence is formed, and all the other are identical with core wall C scheme.

Flexible core wall A, B, C, D scheme can be made the core wall of endless, and also can making links to each other about time-limited core wall becomes the core wall of an endless; The buoyancy aid collector both sides that core wall adjacent one another are links to each other are provided with the plush copper and the recessed head of interface agency respectively, plush copper is connected a side of buoyancy aid collector, recessed head is connected the opposite side of buoyancy aid collector, utilization is full of proportion and constitutes plush copper less than 1 packing material in the pipe chamber of the buoyancy aid collector that the pliability thin-walled material is made, utilization constitutes recessed head at the pipe of the cavity segment of the buoyancy aid collector of pliability thin-walled material making itself, the external diameter of plush copper is slightly less than the internal diameter of recessed head, and recessed that is provided with on the plush copper that is provided with on one of them core wall and another core wall adjacent one another are cooperates; Described connector is at least two tethers of interface setting at the curtain wall body, and making the curtain wall sports association of joining each other is together, traction and safe handling when this rope is convenient to install.

The curtain wall body both sides interface that core wall adjacent one another are links to each other is provided with magic tape respectively; Magic tape (claiming nylon fastener belt again) comprises face of colluding (band that the type of colluding is arranged) and matte; The fixing matte (band that the circle type is arranged) of the tongue section that the fixing face that colludes (band that the type of colluding is arranged) is connected with the curtain wall body of another core wall on the curtain wall body of one of them core wall hangs together, and it catches on pile loop and fastens; When needing to open, be subjected under certain pulling force, whippy colluding is straightened, pine strand and opening from the pile loop, recover original type that colludes then again, folding can reach 10,000 times more than so repeatedly, and magic tape is widely used in the position of frequent folding of all kinds of article or fastening, the article that particularly use in water, magic tape adopt the way of linear slit to be fixed on the pliable and tough thin-walled material of curtain wall body; Described connector is at least two tethers of interface setting at the curtain wall body, and making the curtain wall sports association of joining each other is together, prevents that two core walls are pulled apart by external force, traction and safe handling when also being convenient to install.

The thin-walled material of two sides curtain wall body adopts the infiltration material, the mud slurry can be charged into the curtain wall body from charging to take over, charging adapter opens and closes with tether, the activated sludge that purifier is produced is rehoused, and utilize its active ingredient that water body is produced self purification, for the bottom curtain wall body of survivor of a murder attempt's door is set, survivor of a murder attempt's door opens and closes with tether, can open after activated sludge concentrates.

The horizontal bar band that is provided with on the top of curtain wall body can charge proportion less than 1 packing material.

The curtain wall body of core wall can adopt reticular membrane, it is light that reticular membrane not only has quality, and the active bacterium in the water body and be the carrier biochemical film of growing easily with the reticular membrane, this biochemistry film plays catharsis to the contaminant water physical efficiency, if external force, water wave for example, disturbance makes water body pulsation take place down, this biochemistry film with the polluted-water that contacts in the nature constantly wave, purifying water body effect aerobic, anaerobic biological takes place, the wall thickness of ripe biochemical film constantly increases, and behind the arrival certain thickness, biochemical film begins to come off and be newborn.

Need make the making assembly of the core wall of endless as the core wall of direct continuous laying.The method that the present invention's proposition is made and laid continuously in unlimited water area for the product of above-mentioned core wall A scheme, this method comprise the enforcement instrument of core wall making assembly and core wall making assembly; Core wall makes coiled material, coiled material wheel, suturing mechanism 24, assembly lathe frame 18 that assembly comprises the pliability thin-walled material of buoyancy aid collector 1, curtain wall body 9 and horizontal bar band 7, charge proportion less than 1 with greater than 1 packing material and filling device and anchor mechanism; Suturing mechanism comprises a series of stitching heads 24, traction power guide wheel group 33, deviation correction mechanism 20, deviation correction mechanism 27, correction guide wheel group 15 and middle elastic compression guide wheel group 23; The stitching head 24 that bull is sewed up itself is a known technology; Polyurethane belongs to and charges proportion less than 1 packing material, polyurethane and mix filling device 30 and comprise polyurethane A, B component batch can, and measuring pump, blender and nozzle, it mixes filling device itself is known technology; Charging proportion can be solidified earth, cement mortar or resin mortar greater than 1 packing material, its filling device 29 comprises the packing material jar, metering feeder, kneading extruder pump and nozzle, this kneading extruder itself also is a known technology, for example, " vibration chain type feeding screw rod kneading extruder " number of patent application; Traction power guide wheel group 33 comprises drive unit, driving wheel 33a, two guide wheel 32a, 32b and guide wheel belt 31; Drive unit drives driving wheel 33a rotation, and the bearing support of drive unit and two guide wheels is fixed on the assembly lathe frame 18, and the excircle of two guide wheel 32a, 32b coats guide wheel belt 31, the excircle of driving wheel 33a and 31 engagements of guide wheel belt; Core wall is made assembly and can be arranged on the engineering truck of the working ship of operation at sea or land operation or go straight up in the enforcement instrument such as carrier, and these enforcement instruments itself also are known technologies.

The fabric width that coiled material 9j and 7j launch is core wall floor height direction (can utilize two coiled materials longitudinal spliced is the coiled material of a bigger fabric width, so that produce the core wall that uses in deep water body more); The pliability thin-walled material of buoyancy aid collector 1 and curtain wall body 9 is the coiled material 9j of a view picture, so buoyancy aid collector and the shared coiled material wheel of curtain wall body, and this coiled material wheel utilizes the relaxation tension mechanism to be through on the major axis A; Relaxation tension mechanism itself also is a known technology, and this mechanism is the inconsistent suture quality problem that causes of elasticity each other when preventing that multiple coiled material from stretching out; The horizontal bar band that curtain wall body middle part is provided with is coiled material 7j independently, and a coiled material wheel is set separately, and the coiled material of each horizontal bar band is taken turns and utilized the relaxation tension mechanism to be through on another major axis B parallel with major axis A; The coiled material of the pliability thin-walled material of buoyancy aid collector, curtain wall body and horizontal bar band is wrapped in advance on coiled material wheel separately; The bearing support of major axis A 22 and major axis B21 is fixed on the assembly lathe frame, and major axis A is in the bottom of major axis B; At least the side setting longitudinally at the view picture coiled material is made into pipe mechanism, and this pipe-forming machine structure comprises deviation correction mechanism and the middle guide wheel group 28 of elastic compression; Deviation correction mechanism comprises elastic compression guide wheel 27a, guide plate 27b, displacement transducer 26b and executing agency; Guide wheel group 28 comprises guide wheel 28a, 28b in the middle of the elastic compression; The pipe-forming machine structure that assembly lathe frame top is provided with makes side longitudinally of view picture coiled material form the buoyancy aid collector,

Specifically finish like this: the side 25 that forms the buoyancy aid collector in the basic unit of view picture coiled material 9j and the folding back of its upside by two in the middle of between guide wheel 23a, the 23b and collect between guide wheel 28a and the 28b to sew up under the head 24c and sew up, sew up head 24c bottom stitching supporting plate 16 is set, sew up head 24c and be fixed on assembly lathe frame with stitching supporting plate 16; Wherein side 25 is leaving guide wheel 19, passes and enters guide wheel group 28 in the middle of the elastic compression behind the concave station of guide wheel 23a between guide wheel 27a, the guide plate 27b by deviation correction mechanism 27 controls again; Clamping side 25 between elastic compression guide wheel 27a and the guide plate 27b, its centering guide 27b cantilever is fixed on assembly lathe frame, the axis of guide plate 27b moving direction is parallel with coiled material fabric width direction, stretch out side 25 Rotate 180 ° under the effect of guide plate 27 from view picture coiled material 9j wheel, guide plate 27b can manually adjust fixing lateral length with definite side 25 in advance along its moving direction, thereby has also determined the girth of the cross section of buoyancy aid collector; The rotation of elastic compression guide wheel 27a and coiled material fabric width angular separation

Be slightly less than 90 °, can adjust this angle with the correction executing mechanism of its coupling

Be 90 ° ± 15 °, the effect of guide wheel 27a is to guarantee that side 25 forms the lateral dimension that meets the requirements, and so-called elastic compression is meant and coats the thrust that one deck elastic rubbery body produces on the guide wheel circumference; Nozzle 30a is inserted between the interlayer that side 25 and view picture coiled material 9j sewed up from the rear side of moving direction, polyurethane A, B organizes from branch batch can separately, measuring pump, blender and nozzle 30a pour into, polyurethane liquid state after the perfusion is sewn in the interlayer of this coiled material immediately, this section coiled material is by the driving wheel 33a at traction power guide wheel mechanism 33, be coated on rotation introduction 31a, between the guide wheel belt 31 of 31b, under the effect of the clamping force of driving wheel 33a and guide wheel belt 31, be fed forward, the liquid foaming of polyurethane progressively forms proportion less than 1 buoyancy aid during the conveying, promptly form the buoyancy aid collector of bulging, rotation introduction 31a, form buoyancy aid collector and horizontal bar band 7b on the excircle of 31b and the coiled material because of the position that packing material protrudes is provided with concave station, avoid the two to press mutually;

The end of the coiled material 7j of horizontal bar band 7b collects in by guide wheel 19 and sews up under the head 24a, sew up side of horizontal bar band 7b earlier, nozzle 29a is inserted between the coiled material and view picture coiled material 9j plane of horizontal bar band 7b from the rear side of moving direction, proportion greater than 1 packing materials such as solidified earth from batch can, measuring pump and nozzle 29a pour into, packing material after the perfusion is sewn in the interlayer of this coiled material by the stitching head 24b that coiled material 7j bottom is provided with immediately, this section coiled material 7j along with view picture coiled material 9j together at the rotation introduction 31a of traction power guide wheel mechanism 31, move forward under the effect of 31b;

The coiled material 7j of horizontal bar band 7b wheel can moving axially along major axis B21 under the control of deviation correction mechanism 20, deviation correction mechanism 20 comprises straight line executing mechanism 20a, driving lever 20b, slide rail 20d and and displacement transducer 26a, driving lever 20c and slide rail sliding-contact, straight line executing mechanism 20a can be an electric screw, screw rod 20d and the nut engagement that is fixed on the driving lever 20c, signal according to displacement transducer 26a, straight line executing mechanism utilizes driving lever 20c to make coiled material 7j wheel move left and right, reach the position of adjusting the relative view picture coiled material of horizontal bar band 7b 9j fabric width direction, the position that prevents coiled material 7j longitudinal midline offset setting;

At the rear side (moving direction of coiled material) of rotation introduction 31a, the 31b of traction power guide wheel mechanism 31 deviation correction mechanism 15 of view picture coiled material 9j is set, deviation correction mechanism comprises elastic compression guide wheel 15a, 15b, displacement transducer 26c and executing agency; The executing agency of deviation correction mechanism 15 waves the rotation introduction 15a of deviation correction mechanism, the axis horizontal of 15b according to displacement transducer 26b, reach correction to view picture coiled material 9j, prevent the vertically predetermined center line purpose of coiled material longitudinal midline offset rotation introduction 31a, 31b, buoyancy aid collector 1 that forms on the excircle of rotation guide wheel 15a, the 15b of deviation correction mechanism 15 and the coiled material and horizontal bar band 7b avoid the two to press mutually because of the position that packing material protrudes is provided with concave station;

So just, formed the buoyancy aid collector at view picture coiled material 9j upside, the middle part has formed horizontal bar band 7b at curtain wall body 9, if a cover pipe-forming machine structure also is set in assembly lathe frame bottom, in other words, another side longitudinally at the view picture coiled material is symmetrical arranged the pipe-forming machine structure, this pipe-forming machine structure is identical with making buoyancy aid collector, and perfusion has just formed the horizontal bar band 7c of core wall greater than 1 packing materials such as solidified earth in the pipe of making, thereby has finished the making of core wall A scheme.

A kind of method of making and laying that core wall A scheme (product) adopts is a direct operation on the water; Core wall is made in the operation room of working ship that assembly is arranged on operation at sea, the head end of the core wall of endless utilizes cable to be anchored on the matrix in the water body, core wall behind the finished product is dragged down leading of traction power guide wheel mechanism 31 and is dropped in the water body, utilizes the floatability of core wall buoyancy aid collector and the settleability of bottom horizontal bar band to launch voluntarily.

Hull constantly drops into water body along with the core wall of endless and moves ahead in the waters of polluting, can finish with fast speeds and in the unlimited water area accident, make the core wall task of laying continuously, be particularly suitable for darker waters construction, work progress is fool proof.

For fear of the interference of screw to core wall, swingable idler pulley mechanism on the quarter is set, idler pulley mechanism comprises hoisting equipment, guide wheel, cable, column, cantilever rocking bar framework and idler pulley, the idler pulley of rotatable axis horizontal is installed on the cantilever rocking bar framework, the idler pulley of two rotatable axis normal, the vertical cantilever rocking bar framework both sides that are installed in respectively of cantilever, cantilever rocking bar framework is hinged on the fixing ear seat of stern wales with minor axis, wales are provided with hoisting equipment and two columns, the column top hinged guide wheel of minor axis, cable one end is connected with the driving wheel of hoisting equipment, and the other end is connected by the radius of gyration place of guide wheel with cantilever rocking bar framework.The core wall of endless drops into water body by idler pulley, utilizes hoisting equipment to regain after input is finished.

For need be than the view picture coiled material 9j of wide format, in order to reduce the width of the operation vehicles, must dwindle core wall and make the width of total forming apparatus, can consider in advance that view picture coiled material 9j is longitudinally folding, folded form with reference to 46 places among the figure 6, in process, do not open yet, throw in the water body and launch voluntarily.

Also having a kind of is field fabrication in the job engineering car of land, the system of directly laying in unlimited water area with vessel again for the making of above-mentioned core wall A scheme and the method for laying; It is more flexible to make making more on the water at land job engineering car, and feed is simpler, relatively more suitable from the nearer waters construction of dykes and dams or bank; The system of this laying makes assembly to core wall and is arranged in the engineering truck operation room of land operation;

Its a kind of method is that the head end of the core wall of the endless that will complete is anchored on the matrix in the water body, engineering truck constantly drops into water body along with the core wall of endless and moves ahead on the dykes and dams or the bank in the waters of polluting, the also walking abreast in water body of less important work ship, the less important work ship utilizes swingable idler pulley peculiar to vessel mechanism, and the core wall guiding is laid in the water body; This method is applicable to more shallow waters, lays core wall along dykes and dams or bank parallel direction, and speed of application is exceedingly fast;

Another kind method is that engineering truck 48 maintains static, core wall behind the finished product is dragged following input engineering truck 48 after one's death leading of traction power guide wheel mechanism 31, the head end of the core wall 5 of endless utilizes securing member 56 to be anchored on the less important work ship, the less important work ship draws in waters 55 water bodys that pollute and moves ahead, along with the core wall of endless constantly drops in the water body by swingable idler pulley mechanism, finish and in the unlimited water area accident, make the core wall of laying continuously; This method is applicable to more shallow waters, lays core wall along dykes and dams or bank vertical direction, and speed of application is very fast.

For fear of the interference of the obstruction on dykes and dams or bank to core wall, at engineering truck swingable idler pulley mechanism is set, idler pulley mechanism comprises hoisting equipment, cable, cantilever rocking bar framework and idler pulley, the idler pulley of rotatable axis horizontal is installed on the cantilever rocking bar framework, the idler pulley cantilever of rotatable axis normal is vertical to be installed on the cantilever rocking bar framework, cantilever rocking bar framework is hinged on the ear seat of engineering truck afterbody with minor axis, engineering truck rear cargo door frame top is provided with hoisting equipment, cable one end is connected with the driving wheel of hoisting equipment, the other end is connected with cantilever rocking bar framework radius of gyration place, the core wall of endless drops into water body by idler pulley, after finishing, input utilize hoisting equipment to regain, so that change new job site over to.

The peculiar to vessel swingable idler pulley mechanism technical scheme of above-mentioned several method is identical.Because core wall is made the speed that assembly is produced the core wall product, more much bigger than the speed that working ship or less important work shipping agency are walked, so depending on working ship or less important work shipping agency, the speed of construction walks speed and power, whether obstruction is arranged in the water, if smooth under water, degree of depth unanimity recommends the less important work ship to adopt the boat of charging, it is also conceivable that traction and guiding adopt several the boats of charging respectively, accelerate the making and the laying speed of core wall.

Also having a kind of is field fabrication in going straight up to the transport pod of carrier for the making of above-mentioned core wall A scheme and the method for laying, directly in the overhead method of laying of unlimited water area; This method need be made core wall assembly and is arranged in the transport pod of going straight up to carrier; The weight upthrow that the head end of the core wall of endless utilizes cable to be anchored at is gone in the water body; Core wall behind the finished product is dragged down leading of traction power guide wheel mechanism and is dropped into the water body from the airplane tail group hatch, goes straight up to carrier and constantly drops into water body along with the core wall of endless and move ahead in the sky, waters of polluting; At the cabin tail-gate of going straight up to the carrier belly idler pulley mechanism is set, idler pulley mechanism comprises hoisting equipment, cable, cantilever rocking bar framework and idler pulley, the idler pulley of rotatable axis horizontal is installed on the cantilever rocking bar framework, the idler pulley cantilever of rotatable axis normal is vertical to be installed on the cantilever rocking bar framework, cantilever rocking bar framework is hinged on the ear seat of transport pod afterbody with minor axis, transport pod rear cargo door frame top is provided with hoisting equipment, cable one end is connected with the driving wheel of hoisting equipment, the other end is connected with cantilever rocking bar framework radius of gyration place, the core wall of endless drops into water body by idler pulley, after finishing, input utilize hoisting equipment to regain, so that change new job site over to.This mode more at sea, ground processing and fabricating in road is more flexible, making and laying are the fastest, and limit from dykes and dams or bank distance the position of not laid the waters, and the processing of the most suitable burst fire-disaster incident is apparent, the raising of the speed of making and laying, can reduce the expansion of polluted-water to greatest extent, prevent to pollute the harm that causes, can reduce the workload of laying simultaneously, saved and made and laid cost, significant for the loss that reduces the burst fire-disaster incident.The speed that adopts aviation of the present invention to make and lay is subjected to condition to limit my not test, and expectation can reach per minute more than 50～100 meters, can reach 200 meters in theory.

Leak crude oil for tackling oil tanker at sea suddenly, recommend to adopt on floating pipe collector, to be provided with and block oily wing plate, block oily wing plate 1p and be on the top of the cross section of original buoyancy aid collector and sew up connecting line 1pw one, filling density is blocked the inverted v-shaped of the wall thickness bottom of oily wing plate 1p greater than top after expanding less than 1 packing material; Setting is blocked the making of the core wall of oily wing plate and can be transformed a little on the core wall of the foregoing description 1 is made the basis of assembly, increases by one and sews up head, and its connecting line is more lax after sewing up, after packing material expands.

This equipment can be considered following known method respectively when the system and method for finishing above-mentioned several principle making and laying:

A) indicate in the water; The purpose that people are discerned in water easily;

B) solid stanchion, cable and anchor pier under water; Reducing water body flows to the influence of core wall.

Advantage and good effect that the present invention has are:

1, can carry out water conservancy diversion or choke apparatus to polluted-water,, reach and hold blowdown clearly the unlimited water area shunting of removing contamination; Can reclaim after handling, can not pollute, can not threaten yet biology to environment, opposite because the improvement of large tracts of land water quality has promoted breeding and the growth of aquatic animals such as fish, protected aquatic resources, crowd's living environment plays an important role in order to improve near water;

2, simple to operate, production, making and installation are exceedingly fast, and when the pollution of accident takes place in the waters, set out fast reaction construction corps, can install in the extremely short time; With less cost, avoid or considerable damage that the expansion that limits non point source of pollution causes nature and the significant damage that the mankind are caused;

3, reduced the requirement of sewerage treatment project civil engineering structure, accelerated construction speed; Can select the scheme of above-mentioned different core wall according to the characteristics of handling water body, particularly can supporting " unlimited water area purifier " (CN200620012821.8), " purifier of hanging mobile biochemical reactor " (CN200610072590.4) and " purifier of hanging and rotation type biochemical reactor and basement construction system thereof " (CN200610072589.1) proposed in the patent application movable, but Chemical cleaning, spoil disposal and the preferred solution of technical scheme conduct of dragging for the suspension type biochemical reactor of slag, just can be directly to existing river, the lake, reservoir or puddle are built the water body containment system and are carried out the water purified treatment, do not need extensive civil engineering, do not need to utilize a large amount of steel to form the water body space enclosing structure yet, this facility and mode are for building the water works in reservoir, in the sewage river course, carry out water treatment or in the cesspit of small towns, carry out water treatment, cut dirty the purification, change sewage is regenerated water, and the benign cycle of reclaimed water reuse provides primary condition; Owing to adopt the buoyancy aid core wall to have drift, can be after the water treatment of finishing a certain region require, utilize instrument such as tractor tug very easily core wall to be transferred to another and need handle the region, polluted-water is dynamically administered;

4, the biochemical film of core wall carrier self-sow with the polluted-water that contacts in constantly the waving of nature, purifying water body effect aerobic, anaerobic biological takes place, the wall thickness of ripe biochemical film constantly increases, and behind the arrival certain thickness, biochemical film begins to come off and be newborn.Because this biochemistry film need not increase investment, both can satisfy the water proof needs, reaches the purifying water body effect again.

5, because band sealing chamber curtain wall can adopt permeable membrane, can select geotextiles for use, particularly adopting the curtain wall body with Web materials is that carrier is hung biomembrane, utilizes biomembrane to finish the principle of water proof biochemical treatment, not only saves substantial contribution but also brought into play its water purification function.Mud slurry can also be concentrated in the sealing chamber curtain wall that fills drain connection and charge into infiltration, the activated sludge that purifier is produced is rehoused, and makes core wall become biochemical membrane carrier in water body, utilizes its active ingredient that water body is produced self purification.

6, the life-span long, if adopt 10～20 years application life of aryl fiber cloth, intensity is high, the weight of unit area is lighter, is widely used in civil engineering now, for example, the intensity reinforcement of concrete-bridge defective, price is more expensive;

7, cost is low, the material difference of the core wall that uses according to features of pollution, difference in selling prices is very big, and for example, unexpected leakage will cause the core wall that the eve of maritime environment pollution is laid for oil tanker, the curtain wall body of the Web materials that can hang biochemical film is not used in my suggestion, can adopt a kind of strength ratio better, hole is less, and the weight of unit area is lighter, low price, the body of wall material of being convenient to reclaim; But relatively rubber dam is cheap more than tens and even hundred times for the total cost of core wall of the present invention, for the pp geo textiles material, and 3～8 years life-spans, 7 yuan of every square meter materials; For the netted body of wall material of the nylon that can hang biochemical film, 5～8 years life-spans, 3～4 yuan of every square meter materials.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is an axonometric drawing of the present invention, core wall embodiment 1.

Fig. 2 is an axonometric drawing of the present invention, another embodiment 2 of core wall.

Fig. 3 is an axonometric drawing of the present invention, adopts the embodiment 3 of the core wall of twice curtain wall body.

Fig. 4 is an axonometric drawing of the present invention, adopts another embodiment 4 of the core wall of twice curtain wall body.

Fig. 5 is the scheme of maneuver that the core wall of core wall embodiment 1 of the present invention is made assembly.

Fig. 6 is the folded form of the curtain wall body of the core wall among the embodiment 1.

In Fig. 7, shown on the integrally-built basis of core wall of the embodiment of Fig. 1, to increase the embodiment 7 that blocks oily wing plate has been set;

Fig. 8 is working ship continuous fast making and the system of laying core wall in unlimited water area that adopts operation at sea.

Fig. 9 be in the engineering truck of land operation, make and in unlimited water area with the vessel system of continuous laying core wall fast.

Figure 10 makes and uses boat another system of continuous laying core wall fast that charges in unlimited water area in the engineering truck of land operation.

Figure 11 is field fabrication in going straight up to the transport pod of carrier, directly in the overhead system of laying of unlimited water area.

Figure 12 is the partial enlarged drawing of idler pulley mechanism 57 among Figure 11.

Wherein: 1-buoyancy aid collector, 1a-plush copper, the recessed head of 1b-, 1p-blocks oily wing plate, and 1pw-connecting line, 2-fill the mouth of pipe of floating body material, the 3-hanger, 4a, 4b-tether (connector), the 5-core wall, 6-density is less than 1 floating body material, 7,7a, 7b, 7c-horizontal bar band, the 7a1-polyurethane foam material, the 7b1-solidified earth, 7c1-solidified earth, 7j-coiled material, the 8-magic tape, 8a-colludes face, 8b-matte, 9-curtain wall body, 9a-tongue section, 9j-view picture coiled material 10-buoyancy aid pipe, 10a-polyurethane foam material, 11-curtain wall body, 12-charges adapter, 12a-tether band, 13-connecting line, 14-survivor of a murder attempt's door, the 15-deviation correction mechanism, 15a, 15b-rotates guide wheel, 16-supporting plate, 17-concave station, 18-assembly lathe frame, 18a-is fixed on the bearing support of assembly lathe frame, 19-guide wheel, 19a-major axis, the 20-deviation correction mechanism, the 20a-straight line executing mechanism, 20b-nut, 20c-driving lever, 20d-slide rail 20,21-major axis B, 22-major axis A, guide wheel group in the middle of the 23-elastic compression, 23a, guide wheel in the middle of the 23b-, 24a, 24b, 24c-sews up head, 25-side, 26-major axis, the 27-deviation correction mechanism, 27a-elastic compression guide wheel, guide wheel group in the middle of the 27b-guide plate, 28-elastic compression, 28a, guide wheel in the middle of the 28b-, 29-is greater than 1 packing material and filling device thereof, 29a-nozzle, 30-polyurethane and mix filling device, the 30a-nozzle, the 31-traction belts, 32a, the driven rotation guide wheel of 32b-, 33-traction power guide wheel mechanism, the 33a-driving wheel, the 34-working ship, 34a-vessel, 35-wales, the 36-operation room, the 37-hoisting equipment, 37a-cable, 38-guide wheel, 39-ear seat, the 40-screw, 41-matrix, 42-cable, the horizontal idler pulley of 43a-, the straight idler pulley of 43b-, 44-cantilever rocking bar framework, 45-column, the 46-burst, the 47-driver's cabin, 48-engineering truck, 49-hoisting equipment, 50-ear seat, the 51-cable, 52-cantilever rocking bar framework, the horizontal idler pulley of 53a-, the straight idler pulley of 53b-, the 54-dykes and dams, the waters that 55-pollutes, 56-securing member, 57-idler pulley mechanism, 58-goes straight up to carrier, 59-transport pod, 60-rear cargo door frame 60.

The specific embodiment

For easy understanding, the invention will be further described below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.

Shown core wall overall structure of the present invention in Fig. 1,5,6 and 7, the core wall that is included on the underwater work ship is made the embodiment 1 of assembly and direct continuous laying system,

This core wall comprises buoyancy aid collector 1, curtain wall body 9, magic tape 8, hanger 3, horizontal bar band 7 and connector; This core wall is provided with a buoyancy aid collector 1, buoyancy aid collector 1 is an aryl fiber cloth, axis at the buoyancy aid collector 1 on curtain wall body top is parallel with horizon, fills proportions less than 1 polyurethane foam material 6 from the mouth of pipe 2 of buoyancy aid collector 1, and each buoyancy aid collector 1 bottom connects a curtain wall body 9; Curtain wall body 9 is an aryl fiber cloth; At the curtain wall body

horizontal bar band

7a, 7b and the 7c of three axis horizontal are set, the horizontal bar band is an aryl fiber cloth, and horizontal bar band dual-side is sewn on the curtain wall body; Charge proportion respectively greater than 1 solidified earth 7b1,7c1 at the horizontal bar band 7b of curtain wall body and 7c, horizontal bar band 7a charges polyurethane foam material 7a1; In buoyancy aid collector bottom two ring-type hangers 3 are set;

Present embodiment can be made the core wall of endless, and also can making links to each other about time-limited core wall becomes the core wall of an endless; The buoyancy aid collector both sides that core wall adjacent one another are links to each other are provided with plush copper 1a and recessed 1b of interface agency respectively, plush copper 1a is connected a side of buoyancy aid collector 1, recessed 1b is connected the opposite side of buoyancy aid collector 1, utilization keeps it and is full of proportion and constitutes plush copper 1a less than 1 packing material in the pipe chamber of the buoyancy aid collector 1 that the pliability thin-walled material is made, the pipe of the cavity segment of the buoyancy aid collector that utilization is made at the pliability thin-walled material itself constitutes recessed 1b (perhaps removal is full of proportion less than 1 packing material), the external diameter of plush copper 1a is slightly less than the internal diameter of recessed 1b, and recessed the 1b that is provided with on the plush copper 1a that is provided with on one of them core wall and another core wall adjacent one another are cooperates; Described connector is that the interface at the curtain wall body is provided with four tethers 4, makes the system of curtain wall sports association of joining each other together.

The continuous engagement place, curtain wall body 9 both sides of the buoyancy aid collector of core wall adjacent one another are is provided with magic tape 8 (core wall only draws among the figure) respectively; Magic tape (claiming nylon fastener belt again) comprises and colludes face 8a (band that the type of colluding is arranged) and matte 8b.The matte 8b (band that the circle type is arranged) that colludes the tongue section 9a setting that is provided with on face 8a (band that the type of colluding is arranged) and another core wall is set on one of them core wall hangs together, magic tape 8 adopts the way of linear slits to be fixed on the pliable and tough thin-walled material of curtain wall body 9; Described connector 4 is at least two tethers of interface setting at the curtain wall body, and making the curtain wall sports association of joining each other is together.

The making of present embodiment and the method for laying comprise the enforcement instrument of core wall making assembly and core wall making assembly; Core wall makes coiled material, coiled material wheel, suturing mechanism 24, assembly lathe frame 18 that assembly comprises the pliability thin-walled material of buoyancy aid collector 1, curtain wall body 9 and horizontal bar band 7, charge proportion less than 1 or greater than 1 packing material and filling device 30,29 and anchor mechanism 41; Suturing mechanism comprises a series of stitching heads 24, traction power guide wheel group 33, deviation correction mechanism 20, deviation correction mechanism 27, correction introduction group 15 and middle elastic compression guide wheel group 23; The stitching head 24 that bull is sewed up itself is a known technology; Polyurethane belongs to and charges proportion less than 1 packing material, polyurethane and mix filling device 30 and comprise polyurethane A, B component batch can, and measuring pump, blender and nozzle 30a, it mixes filling device itself is known technology (not drawing in detail among the figure); Charging proportion can be solidified earth, cement mortar greater than 1 packing material 7c1, and filling device comprises the packing material jar, the metering feeder, mediates extruder pump and nozzle, and this filling device itself is a known technology; Traction power guide wheel group 33 comprises drive unit, driving wheel 33a, two guide wheel 32a, 32b and guide wheel belt 31; Drive unit drives driving wheel 33a rotation, the bearing support 18a of drive unit and two guide wheels is fixed on (assembly lathe frame 18 does not in detail draw among Fig. 5) on the assembly lathe frame 18, the excircle of two guide wheel 32a, 32b coats guide wheel belt 31, the excircle of driving wheel 33a and 31 engagements of guide wheel belt;

The fabric width that coiled material 9j and 7j launch is core wall floor height direction (can utilize two coiled material longitudinal spliced be the coiled material of a bigger fabric width); The pliability thin-walled material of buoyancy aid collector 1 and curtain wall body 9 is the coiled material 9j of a view picture, so buoyancy aid collector and the shared coiled material wheel of curtain wall body, and this coiled material wheel utilizes the relaxation tension mechanism to be through on the major axis A 22; The horizontal bar band 7b that curtain wall body middle part is provided with is coiled material 7j independently, a coiled material wheel is set separately, the coiled material wheel of each horizontal bar band utilizes coiled material relaxation tension mechanism to be through on another major axis B21 parallel with major axis A, and a horizontal bar band 7b only draws among the embodiment of this suturing mechanism;

The coiled material of the pliability thin-walled material of buoyancy aid collector, curtain wall body and horizontal bar band is wrapped in advance on coiled material wheel separately; The bearing support 18a of major axis A 22 and major axis B21 is fixed on the assembly lathe frame 18;

Major axis A 22 is in the bottom of major axis B21; Side setting longitudinally at the view picture coiled material is made into pipe mechanism, and this pipe-forming machine structure comprises deviation correction mechanism and the middle guide wheel group 28 of elastic compression; Deviation correction mechanism comprises elastic compression guide wheel 27a, guide plate 27b, displacement transducer 26b and executing agency; Guide wheel group 28 comprises guide wheel 28a, 28b in the middle of the elastic compression; The pipe-forming machine structure that assembly lathe frame top is provided with makes vertical formation buoyancy aid collector of view picture coiled material, specifically finish like this: the side 25 that forms the buoyancy aid collector in the 9s of basic unit of view picture coiled material 9j and the folding back of its upside by two in the middle of between guide wheel 23a, the 23b and collect between guide wheel 28a and the 28b to sew up under the head 24c and sew up, sew up head 24c bottom stitching supporting plate 16 is set, sew up head 24c and be fixed on assembly lathe frame with stitching supporting plate 16; Wherein side 25 is leaving guide wheel 19, passes and enters guide wheel group 28 in the middle of the elastic compression behind the concave station of guide wheel 23a between guide wheel 27a, the guide plate 27b by deviation correction mechanism 27 controls again; Clamping side 25 between elastic compression guide wheel 27a and the guide plate 27b, its centering guide 27b cantilever is fixed on assembly lathe frame 18, the axis of guide plate 27b moving direction is parallel with coiled material fabric width direction, stretch out side 25 Rotate 180 ° under the effect of guide plate 27 from view picture coiled material 9j wheel, guide plate 27b can manually adjust to determine the lateral length of side 25 in advance along its moving direction; The rotation of elastic compression guide wheel 27a and coiled material fabric width angular separation ￠ are slightly less than 90 °, can adjust this angle ￠ with the correction executing mechanism of its coupling is 90 ° ± 10 °, the effect of guide wheel 27a is to guarantee that side 25 forms the lateral dimension that meets the requirements, and so-called elastic compression is meant and coats the thrust that one deck elastic rubbery body produces on the guide wheel circumference;

Nozzle 30a is inserted between the interlayer that side 25 and view picture coiled material 9j sewed up from the rear side of moving direction, polyurethane A, B organizes from branch batch can separately, measuring pump, blender and nozzle 30a pour into, polyurethane liquid state after the perfusion is sewn in the interlayer of this coiled material immediately, this section coiled material is by the driving wheel 33a at traction power guide wheel mechanism 33, be coated on driven rotation introduction 31a, between the traction belts 31 of 31b, under the effect of the clamping force of driving wheel 33a and traction belts 31, be fed forward, the liquid foaming of polyurethane progressively forms proportion less than 1 buoyancy aid during the conveying, promptly form the buoyancy aid collector, rotation introduction 31a, the buoyancy aid collector and the adjoining position of horizontal bar band 7b that form bulging on the excircle of 31b and the coiled material are provided with concave station 17, and the two does not contact;

The coiled material 7j of horizontal bar band 7b wheel can moving axially along major axis B21 under the control of deviation correction mechanism 20, deviation correction mechanism 20 comprises straight line executing mechanism 20a, nut 20b, driving lever 20c, slide rail 20d and and displacement transducer 26a, driving lever 20c and slide rail sliding-contact, straight line executing mechanism 20a is an electric screw, screw rod 20d and the nut 20b engagement that is fixed on the driving lever 20c, signal according to displacement transducer 26a, straight line executing mechanism utilizes driving lever 20c to make coiled material 7j wheel move left and right, reach the position of adjusting the relative view picture coiled material of horizontal bar band 7b 9j fabric width direction, prevent coiled material 7j longitudinal midline skew precalculated position;

At the rear side (moving direction of coiled material) of rotation introduction 31a, the 31b of traction power guide wheel mechanism 31 deviation correction mechanism 15 of view picture coiled material 9j is set, deviation correction mechanism 15 comprises elastic compression guide wheel 15a, 15b, displacement transducer 26c and executing agency; The executing agency of deviation correction mechanism 15 waves the rotation introduction 15a of deviation correction mechanism, the axis horizontal of 15b according to displacement transducer 26b, reach correction to view picture coiled material 9j, prevent the longitudinal midline purpose of coiled material longitudinal midline offset rotation introduction 31a, 31b, the buoyancy aid collector 1 and the adjoining position of horizontal bar band 7b that form bulging on the excircle of rotation guide wheel 15a, the 15b of deviation correction mechanism 15 and the coiled material are provided with concave station 17, avoid the two contact;

So just, formed the buoyancy aid collector at view picture coiled material 9j upside, the middle part has formed horizontal bar band 7b at curtain wall body 9, if a cover pipe-forming machine structure also is set in assembly lathe frame bottom, in other words, another side longitudinally (assembly lathe frame 18 bottoms) at view picture coiled material 9j is symmetrical arranged pipe-forming machine structure (not drawing among the figure), this pipe-forming machine structure is identical with the pipe-forming machine structure of making the buoyancy aid collector, direction is opposite, and the packing materials such as solidified earth that pour into greater than 1 in the pipe of making have just formed another horizontal bar band 7c.

A kind of paving system that core wall adopts is a direct operation on the water.The enforcement instrument of its core wall making assembly is preferably the working ship 34 of operation at sea, the head end of the core wall of endless utilizes cable 42 anchorings 41 in water body, core wall is made assembly and is installed in the operation room 36, core wall behind the finished product is dragged to drop in the water body and voluntarily down leading of traction power guide wheel mechanism 31 and is launched, hull 34 constantly drops into water bodys along with the core wall 5 of endless and moves ahead in the waters of polluting, and finishes and make the core wall of laying 5 continuously in the unlimited water area accident.

Interference for fear of 40 pairs of core walls of screw, swingable idler pulley mechanism on the quarter is set, idler pulley mechanism comprises hoisting equipment 37, guide wheel 38, cable 37a, column 45, cantilever rocking bar framework 44 and idler pulley, the idler pulley 43a of rotatable axis horizontal is installed on the cantilever rocking bar framework 44, vertical cantilever rocking bar framework 44 both sides that are installed in of the idler pulley 43b cantilever of rotatable axis normal, cantilever rocking bar framework 44 usefulness minor axises are hinged on the fixing ear seat 39 of stern wales 35, wales 35 are provided with hoisting equipment 37 and two columns 45, the column 45 tops hinged guide wheel 38 of minor axis, cable 37a one end is connected with the driving wheel of hoisting equipment 37, and the other end is connected with the radius of gyration place of cantilever rocking bar framework 44 by guide wheel 38.The core wall of endless drops into water body by above-mentioned idler pulley and launches voluntarily, utilizes hoisting equipment 37 to regain after input is finished.

For need be than the view picture coiled material 9j of wide format, in order to reduce the horizontal wide of the instrument of exercising, must dwindle core wall and make the width of total forming apparatus, can consider in advance that view picture coiled material 9j view picture coiled material 9j is longitudinally folding, folded form with reference to 46 places among the figure 6, also do not open in process, throw in the water body and launch voluntarily, 1w, 7w and 9w are joining edge among this figure.

The embodiment 2 that in Fig. 2, has shown integrally-built another scheme of core wall of the present invention; The buoyancy aid collector 1 of present embodiment is that the parallel buoyancy aid pipe 10 of a series of axis is set on the excircle of the cross section of the buoyancy aid collector on the basis of embodiment 1, the sub-pipe of this serial buoyancy aid is that the pliable and tough thin-walled material with view picture utilizes the horizontal joint zygonema to be connected the buoyancy aid pipe 10 that constitutes circular sequence on the excircle of buoyancy aid collector, charges polyurethane foam material 10a in the buoyancy aid pipe 10; In the present embodiment, do not charge any material in the buoyancy aid collector in the middle of the buoyancy aid of the circular sequence pipe and the cavity that keeps a constant volume to save packing material; All the other are identical with embodiment 1.

The embodiment 3 that in Fig. 3, has shown integrally-built another scheme of core wall of the present invention; The buoyancy aid collector of present embodiment can connect the sealing chamber curtain wall that

curtain wall body

11,9 that the two sides is parallel to each other is formed, and utilizes (parallel with fabric width) connecting line 13 of vertical at interval to connect in the curtain wall body that the two sides of sealing chamber curtain wall is parallel to each other; This connecting line 13 can reduce or control the thickness of core wall, has throttling action when the liquid that charges into; This curtain wall setting charges takes over 12, charges to take over tether 12a to open and close, and takes over 12 and can charge proportion in the curtain wall body of sealing less than 1 or be a bit larger tham material between 1 by charging.

As recommendation, the thin-walled material of two sides curtain wall body adopts the infiltration material, the mud slurry can be charged into the curtain wall body from charging adapter 12, the activated sludge that purifier is produced is rehoused, and utilize its active ingredient that water body is produced self purification, for the bottom curtain wall body of survivor of a murder attempt's door 14 is set, survivor of a murder attempt's door opens and closes with tether, can open the spoil disposal slurry after mud concentrates.On the hanger 3 of buoyancy aid collector, be provided with and indicate 3a. in the water.

The embodiment 4 that in Fig. 4, has shown integrally-built another scheme of core wall of the present invention; Present embodiment is on the basis of the buoyancy aid collector 1 of embodiment 2 and buoyancy aid pipe 10, the sealing chamber curtain wall that the

curtain wall body

11,9 that the connection two sides is parallel to each other below buoyancy aid pipe is formed,

curtain wall body

11,9 structures that present embodiment is provided with are identical with embodiment 3 with material, also the mud slurry can be charged into the curtain wall body from filling drain connection.

In Fig. 8, shown core wall overall structure field fabrication on the engineering truck of land operation of embodiment 1, the embodiment 5 of direct system of in unlimited water area, laying,

Present embodiment is made assembly to embodiment 1 described core wall and is arranged on the engineering truck 48 of land operation, and processing and fabricating in the engineering truck on land is directly laid in unlimited water area with vessel more at the scene; This method is that engineering truck 48 maintains static, core wall behind the finished product is dragged following input engineering truck 48 after one's death leading of traction power guide wheel mechanism 31, the head end of the core wall 5 of endless utilizes securing member 56 to be anchored on the less important work ship, the less important work ship draws in waters 55 water bodys that pollute and moves ahead, along with the core wall of endless constantly drops in the water body by swingable idler pulley mechanism and launches voluntarily, finish and in the unlimited water area accident, make the core wall of laying continuously; Describe identical among swingable idler pulley peculiar to vessel mechanism 57 and the embodiment 1

For fear of the interference of the obstruction on dykes and dams 54 or bank to core wall, at engineering truck swingable idler pulley mechanism 57 is set, idler pulley mechanism 57 comprises hoisting equipment 49, cable 51, cantilever rocking bar framework 52 and idler pulley, the idler pulley 53a of rotatable axis horizontal and about the idler pulley 53b cantilever of two rotatable axis normal be installed in respectively on the cantilever rocking bar framework 52, cantilever rocking bar framework 52 is hinged on the ear seat 50 of engineering truck afterbody, engineering truck rear cargo door frame top is provided with hoisting equipment 49, the driving wheel of cable 51 1 end hoisting equipments 49 connects, the other end is connected with the radius of gyration place of cantilever rocking bar framework 52, the core wall of endless is by idler pulley 53a, 53b drops into water body, utilizes hoisting equipment 49 to regain after input is finished.

In Fig. 9, shown core wall overall structure field fabrication on the engineering truck of walking certainly of embodiment 1, the embodiment 6 of direct system of in unlimited water area, laying,

This method is that the head end of the core wall of the endless that will complete utilizes connector 42 to be anchored on the matrix 41 in the water body, engineering truck constantly drops into water body along with the core wall of endless and moves ahead on the dykes and dams 54 or the bank in the waters of polluting, less important work ship 34 is also walked with dykes and dams 54 or bank in water body abreast, the less important work ship utilizes swingable idler pulley peculiar to vessel mechanism, and core wall 5 guidings of endless are laid in the water body.

The core wall overall structure that has shown embodiment 1 in Figure 10 and 12 is being gone straight up to field fabrication in the transport pod of carrier, directly at the embodiment 6 of the method for the overhead continuous laying of unlimited water area;

This method need be made core wall assembly and is arranged in the transport pod of going straight up to carrier; The weight upthrow that the head end of the core wall of endless utilizes cable to be anchored at is gone in the water body, core wall behind the finished product is dragged down from the hatch of airplane tail group leading of traction power guide wheel mechanism and is dropped into the water body, goes straight up to carrier and constantly drops into water body along with the core wall of endless and move ahead in the sky, waters of polluting; At the cabin tail-gate of going straight up to the carrier belly idler pulley mechanism 57 is set, idler pulley mechanism 57 comprises hoisting equipment 49, cable 51, cantilever rocking bar framework 52 and idler pulley 53, the idler pulley 53a of rotatable axis horizontal is installed on the cantilever rocking bar framework 52, the idler pulley 53b cantilever of rotatable axis normal is vertical to be installed on the cantilever rocking bar framework 52, cantilever rocking bar framework 52 usefulness minor axises are hinged on the ear seat 50 of transport pod 59 afterbodys, transport pod 59 rear cargo door frames 60 tops are provided with hoisting equipment 49, cable 51 1 ends are connected with the driving wheel of hoisting equipment 49, the other end is connected with cantilever rocking bar framework 52 radius of gyration places, the core wall 5 of endless is by idler pulley 53a, 53b drops into water body, after finishing, input utilize hoisting equipment to regain, so that change new job site over to.

In Fig. 7, shown to increase on the integrally-built basis of core wall of embodiment 1 embodiment 7 that blocks oily wing plate has been set; Leak crude oil for tackling oil tanker at sea suddenly, recommend to adopt on floating pipe collector, to be provided with and block oily wing plate, block oily wing plate 1p and be on the top of the cross section of the original buoyancy aid collector of filling polyurethane and sew up connecting line 1pw one, the wall thickness bottom of blocking oily wing plate 1p is greater than top, and the core wall that blocks oily wing plate 1p is set can be transformed on the core wall of the foregoing description 1 is made the basis of assembly a little.

Obviously, can reasonably exchange and omit among the various embodiment of relevant technologies feature in the rights protection scope.

Claims

1, a kind of flexible core wall reaches the method for continuous laying in aeroamphibious making and unlimited water area, and this core wall comprises buoyancy aid collector, curtain wall body, magic tape, hanger, horizontal bar band and connector; It is characterized in that this core wall is provided with a buoyancy aid collector at least, the buoyancy aid collector is an outline near circular entity, and the density of buoyancy aid collector is less than 1, and is parallel with horizon at the axis of the buoyancy aid collector on curtain wall body top; Each buoyancy aid collector bottom connects a curtain wall body at least; The curtain wall body is the pliability thin-walled material; At least the horizontal bar band that connects an axis horizontal on the curtain wall body, horizontal bar band are the pliability thin-walled material, and vertically the both sides of horizontal bar band are connected on the curtain wall body, charge density greater than 1 packing material between one of them bar horizontal bar band and the curtain wall body.

2, flexible core wall according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that, the parallel buoyancy aid pipe of a series of axis is set on the excircle of the cross section of buoyancy aid collector, the sub-pipe of this serial buoyancy aid is that the pliable and tough thin-walled material with view picture utilizes the horizontal joint zygonema to be connected the buoyancy aid pipe that constitutes circular sequence on the excircle of buoyancy aid collector, is full of proportion in the sub-pipe less than 1 packing material; Can charge proportion in the buoyancy aid collector in the middle of the buoyancy aid of the circular sequence pipe less than 1 packing material, also can not charge any material and keep the cavity of a constant volume.

3, flexible core wall according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that, the buoyancy aid collector both sides that core wall adjacent one another are links to each other are provided with the male member of interface agency and recessed respectively, male member is connected a side of buoyancy aid collector, recessed opposite side that is connected the buoyancy aid collector, utilization is full of proportion and constitutes male member less than 1 packing material in the pipe chamber of the buoyancy aid collector that the pliability thin-walled material is made, utilization constitutes recessed at the pipe of the cavity segment of the buoyancy aid collector of pliability thin-walled material making itself, the external diameter of male member is slightly less than recessed internal diameter, and recessed that is provided with on the male member that is provided with on one of them core wall and another core wall adjacent one another are cooperates; Described connector is at least two tethers of interface setting at the curtain wall body, and making the curtain wall sports association of joining each other is together.

4, flexible core wall according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that, connects the sealing chamber curtain wall that curtain wall body that the two sides is parallel to each other is formed at least in buoyancy aid collector bottom, and the connecting line of two sides curtain wall body utilization vertical at interval connects.

5, flexible core wall according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, block oily wing plate and be on the top of the cross section of original buoyancy aid collector and sew up connecting line one, filling density is blocked the inverted v-shaped of the wall thickness bottom of oily wing plate greater than top after expanding less than 1 packing material.

According to claim 1 or 2 or 4 described flexible core walls, it is characterized in that 6, the curtain wall body both sides interface that core wall adjacent one another are links to each other is provided with magic tape respectively; Magic tape (claiming nylon fastener belt again) comprises face of colluding (band that the type of colluding is arranged) and matte; The fixing matte (band that the circle type is arranged) of the tongue section that the fixing face that colludes (band that the type of colluding is arranged) is connected with the curtain wall body of another core wall on the curtain wall body of one of them core wall hangs together, and it catches on pile loop and fastens; The curtain wall body both sides interface that core wall adjacent one another are links to each other is respectively provided to few two tethers.

7, the method for flexible core wall according to claim 1 continuous laying in aeroamphibious making and unlimited water area, the method for making and laying comprises the enforcement instrument of core wall making assembly and core wall making assembly; It is characterized in that core wall makes coiled material, coiled material wheel, suturing mechanism (24), assembly lathe frame (18) that assembly comprises the pliability thin-walled material of buoyancy aid collector (1), curtain wall body (9) and horizontal bar band (7), charge proportion less than 1 with greater than 1 packing material and filling device and anchor mechanism; Suturing mechanism comprises a series of stitching heads (24), traction power guide wheel group (33), deviation correction mechanism (20), deviation correction mechanism (27), correction guide wheel group (15) and middle elastic compression guide wheel group (23); Traction power guide wheel group (33) comprises drive unit, driving wheel (33a), two guide wheels (32a), (32b) and guide wheel belt (31); Drive unit drives driving wheel (33a) rotation, the bearing support of drive unit and two guide wheels is fixed on the assembly lathe frame (18), the excircle of two guide wheels (32a), (32b) coats guide wheel belt (31), the excircle of driving wheel (33a) and guide wheel belt (31) engagement;

Coiled material (9j) and the fabric width that (7j) launches are core wall floor height direction; The pliability thin-walled material of buoyancy aid collector (1) and curtain wall body (9) is the coiled material (9j) of a view picture, so buoyancy aid collector and the shared coiled material wheel of curtain wall body, and this coiled material wheel utilizes the relaxation tension mechanism to be through on the major axis A (22); The horizontal bar band that curtain wall body middle part is provided with is coiled material (7j) independently, and a coiled material wheel is set separately, and the coiled material of each horizontal bar band is taken turns and utilized the relaxation tension mechanism to be through on another major axis B (21) parallel with major axis A; The coiled material of the pliability thin-walled material of buoyancy aid collector, curtain wall body and horizontal bar band is wrapped in advance on coiled material wheel separately; The bearing support of major axis A (22) and major axis B (21) is fixed on the assembly lathe frame, and major axis A is in the bottom of major axis B; At least the side setting longitudinally at the view picture coiled material is made into pipe mechanism, and this pipe-forming machine structure comprises deviation correction mechanism and the middle guide wheel group of elastic compression () 28; Deviation correction mechanism comprises elastic compression guide wheel (27a), guide plate (27b), displacement transducer (26b) and executing agency; Guide wheel group (28) comprises guide wheel (28a), (28b) in the middle of the elastic compression; The pipe-forming machine structure that assembly lathe frame top is provided with makes side longitudinally of view picture coiled material form the buoyancy aid collector;

The side (25) that forms the buoyancy aid collector in the basic unit of view picture coiled material (9j) and the folding back of its upside by two in the middle of between the guide wheel (23a), (23b) and guide wheel (28a) and (28b) between collect under the stitching head (24c) and sew up, sew up head (24c) bottom stitching supporting plate (16) is set, stitching head (24c) and stitching supporting plate (16) are fixed on assembly lathe frame; Wherein side (25) enters guide wheel group (28) in the middle of the elastic compression again between the guide wheel (27a) by deviation correction mechanism (27) control, the guide plate (27b) after leaving the concave station that guide wheel (19) passes guide wheel (23a); Clamping side (25) between elastic compression guide wheel (27a) and the guide plate (27b), its centering guide (27b) cantilever is fixed on assembly lathe frame, the axis of guide plate (27b) moving direction is parallel with coiled material fabric width direction, stretch out side (25) Rotate 180 ° under the effect of guide plate (27b) from view picture coiled material (9j) wheel, guide plate (27b) is fixed on the assembly lathe frame after its moving direction can manually be adjusted in advance again; The rotation of elastic compression guide wheel (27a) and coiled material fabric width angular separation ￠, can adjust this angle ￠ with the correction executing mechanism of its coupling is 90 ° ± 15 °; Nozzle 30a is inserted between the interlayer that side (25) and view picture coiled material (9j) sewed up from the rear side of moving direction, packing material after the perfusion is sewn in the interlayer of this coiled material immediately, this section coiled material is by the driving wheel (33a) in traction power guide wheel mechanism (33), be coated on rotation introduction (31a), between the guide wheel belt (31) (31b), under the effect of the clamping force of driving wheel (33a) and guide wheel belt (31), be fed forward, rotation introduction (31a), buoyancy aid collector that forms on excircle (31b) and the coiled material and horizontal bar band (7b) avoid the two to press mutually because of the position that packing material protrudes is provided with concave station;

One end of the coiled material (7j) of horizontal bar band (7b) collects in by guide wheel (19) and sews up under the head (24a), sew up side of horizontal bar band (7b) earlier, nozzle (29a) is inserted between the coiled material and view picture coiled material (9j) plane of horizontal bar band (7b) from the rear side of moving direction, packing material pours into by measuring pump and nozzle (29a), packing material after the perfusion is sewn in the interlayer of this coiled material by the stitching head (24b) that coiled material (7j) bottom is provided with immediately, this section coiled material () 7j along with view picture coiled material () 9j together at the rotation introduction (31a) of traction power guide wheel mechanism (31), move forward under the effect (31b);

The coiled material (7j) of horizontal bar band (7b) wheel can moving axially along major axis B (21) under the control of deviation correction mechanism (20), deviation correction mechanism (20) comprise straight line executing mechanism (20a), driving lever (20b), slide rail (20d) and and displacement transducer (26a), driving lever (20c) and slide rail sliding-contact, signal according to displacement transducer (26a), straight line executing mechanism utilizes driving lever (20c) to make coiled material (7j) wheel move left and right, reach and adjust horizontal bar band (7b) position of view picture coiled material (9j) fabric width direction relatively, the position that prevents coiled material (7j) longitudinal midline offset setting;

At the rotation introduction (31a) of traction power guide wheel mechanism (31), the rear side (moving direction of coiled material) of (31b) deviation correction mechanism (15) of view picture coiled material (9j) is set, deviation correction mechanism comprises elastic compression guide wheel (15a), (15b), displacement transducer (26c) and executing agency; The executing agency of deviation correction mechanism (15) waves the rotation introduction (15a) of deviation correction mechanism, the axis horizontal of (15b) according to displacement transducer (26b), buoyancy aid collector (1) that forms on the rotation guide wheel (15a) of deviation correction mechanism (15), the excircle of (15b) and the coiled material and horizontal bar band (7b) avoid the two to press mutually because of the position that packing material protrudes is provided with concave station.

8, the method for flexible core wall according to claim 8 continuous laying in aeroamphibious making and unlimited water area, it is characterized in that, the direct operation method of making and laying on the water, core wall is made in the operation room of working ship that assembly is arranged on operation at sea, the head end of the core wall of endless utilizes cable to be anchored on the matrix in the water body, core wall behind the finished product is dragged leading of traction power guide wheel mechanism and is dropped into down in the water body, and hull constantly drops into water body along with the core wall of endless and moves ahead in the waters of polluting; Swingable idler pulley mechanism on the quarter is set, idler pulley mechanism comprises hoisting equipment, guide wheel, cable, column, cantilever rocking bar framework and idler pulley, the idler pulley of rotatable axis horizontal is installed on the cantilever rocking bar framework, the idler pulley cantilever of rotatable axis normal is vertical to be installed on the cantilever rocking bar framework, cantilever rocking bar framework is hinged on the fixing ear seat of stern wales with minor axis, wales are provided with hoisting equipment and two columns, the hinged guide wheel of column top minor axis, cable one end is connected with the driving wheel of hoisting equipment, and the other end is connected with the maximum radius of gyration of cantilever rocking bar framework place by guide wheel; The core wall of endless drops into water body by idler pulley, utilizes hoisting equipment to regain after input is finished.

9, the method for flexible core wall according to claim 8 continuous laying in aeroamphibious making and unlimited water area is characterized in that, this is made and the laying method interior making of engineering truck on land at the scene, directly lays in unlimited water area with vessel again; Native system is made assembly to core wall and is arranged in the operation room of engineering truck; A kind of method is that the head end of the core wall of the endless that will complete is anchored on the matrix in the water body, engineering truck constantly drops into water body along with the core wall of endless and moves ahead on the dykes and dams or the bank in the waters of polluting, the less important work ship is also walked with dykes and dams or bank in water body abreast, the less important work ship utilizes swingable idler pulley peculiar to vessel mechanism, and the core wall guiding of endless is laid in the water body;

Another kind method is that engineering truck maintains static, core wall behind the finished product is dragged following input engineering truck after one's death leading of traction power guide wheel mechanism 31, the head end of the core wall of endless utilizes securing member 56 to be anchored on the less important work ship, the less important work ship draws in the waters water body that pollutes and moves ahead, along with the core wall of endless constantly drops in the water body by swingable idler pulley mechanism, finish and in the unlimited water area accident, make the core wall of laying continuously; At engineering truck swingable idler pulley mechanism is set, idler pulley mechanism comprises hoisting equipment, cable, cantilever rocking bar framework and idler pulley, the idler pulley of rotatable axis horizontal and about vertical being installed on the cantilever rocking bar framework of idler pulley cantilever of two rotatable axis normal, cantilever rocking bar framework is hinged on the ear seat of engineering truck afterbody, engineering truck rear cargo door frame top is provided with hoisting equipment, the driving wheel of cable one end hoisting equipment connects, the other end goes out to be connected with the maximum radius of gyration of cantilever rocking bar framework, and the core wall of endless drops into water body by idler pulley.

10, the method for flexible core wall according to claim 8 continuous laying in aeroamphibious making and unlimited water area is characterized in that, field fabrication in going straight up to the transport pod of carrier is directly in the overhead method of laying of unlimited water area; This method need be made core wall assembly and is arranged in the transport pod of going straight up to carrier; The weight upthrow that the head end of the core wall of endless utilizes cable to be anchored at is gone in the water body, core wall behind the finished product is dragged down from the hatch of airplane tail group leading of traction power guide wheel mechanism and is dropped into the water body, goes straight up to carrier and constantly drops into water body along with the core wall of endless and move ahead in the sky, waters of polluting.