CN101064044A - Container storage yard management information system and method - Google Patents

Container storage yard management information system and method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101064044A
CN101064044A CN 200610035282 CN200610035282A CN101064044A CN 101064044 A CN101064044 A CN 101064044A CN 200610035282 CN200610035282 CN 200610035282 CN 200610035282 A CN200610035282 A CN 200610035282A CN 101064044 A CN101064044 A CN 101064044A
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China
Prior art keywords
container
rfid label
information
central control
control room
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Pending
Application number
CN 200610035282
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
周受钦
何振威
周浩
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China International Marine Containers Group Co Ltd
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China International Marine Containers Group Co Ltd
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Publication date
Application filed by China International Marine Containers Group Co Ltd filed Critical China International Marine Containers Group Co Ltd
Priority to CN 200610035282 priority Critical patent/CN101064044A/en
Publication of CN101064044A publication Critical patent/CN101064044A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

This invention relates to one container stack management information system, which comprises electron ad pad and channel gate system, wherein the system also comprises the following parts: RFID label fixed on the container or transmission cars; first and second RFIC readers fixed on the entrance of the stack; third reader fixed o n the container stack; car terminal connected to the third reader; central control chamber servo connected to the first and second label readers for data interacting with car terminal through wireless network. This invention also discloses one container stack management information method.

Description

Container storage yard management information system and method
Technical field
The present invention relates to container storage yard management information system, more particularly, relate to a kind of container storage yard management information system and method based on radio frequency identification (Radio Frequency Identification is called for short RFID) and data wireless transmission network.
Background technology
In Container Yard, traditional management method is in the outlet in stockyard and porch, and artificial hand typing container information, haulage vehicle information, transport vehicle driver information are to use as container information registration, freight charges statistics.Also make a copy of container position information by artificial paper in inside, stockyard, paper files, and perhaps paper writes down after these information again with its input manager system.
Therefore, utilize traditional management method to cause vehicle lockage speed slow, fail in time to obtain instant messages such as container and stockyard operation.Owing to can't understand the quantity and the position vacancy of the container on the stockyard in real time, cause the stockyard utilization factor low virtually; And because the stockyard system information is upgraded slowly, personnel labor intensity is big, and it is wrong also can to cause information to be obtained.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is, waits defective slowly at the above-mentioned artificial hand entry information of prior art, and a kind of container storage yard management information system and method are provided, and can obtain instant messages such as container and stockyard operation in real time.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is: construct a kind of container storage yard management information system, comprise broadcasting bulletin system and road brake system, this system also comprises: be installed in the RFID label on container and/or the haulage vehicle, be installed in first and second RFID label reader at place, gateway, stockyard, be installed in container and pile the 3rd RFID label reader on the high equipment, the car-mounted terminal that is connected with described the 3rd RFID label reader, and the central control room server that is connected with described first and second RFID label reader; It is mutual that described central control room server carries out real time data by wireless network and car-mounted terminal.
In system of the present invention, also comprise the terminal that is connected with described first and second RFID label reader respectively, described first and second RFID label reader is connected with described central control room server by described terminal.
In system of the present invention, also comprise the wireless receiving and dispatching terminal, described the 3rd RFID label reader is connected by described wireless receiving and dispatching terminal and described car-mounted terminal.
In system of the present invention, described wireless receiving and dispatching terminal adopts 802.11 communications protocol, perhaps adopts the wireless radio frequency modules based on the RS232 serial ports.
In system of the present invention, described wireless network is WLAN WLAN, perhaps cdma network, perhaps GSM network, perhaps GPRS network, perhaps 3G network.
In system of the present invention, described first and second RFID label reader is installed in respectively on the gantry support or single pole support in stockyard inlet, exit; Described the 3rd RFID label reader is installed in the gripping arm of the high equipment of described heap.
In system of the present invention, described terminal is connected with described broadcasting bulletin system and described road brake system respectively.
A kind of container storage yard management information method, this method comprises:
In the porch, stockyard: read container RFID label and vehicle RFID label information automatically, and with it and go into the lock time and be saved in the central control room server;
In the stockyard: the container RFID label information that reads automatically, and according to alternately described container being placed/extracted with described central control room data in server;
In the exit, stockyard: the container RFID label information that reads automatically, and the matching relationship information of information of vehicles after will confirming and container information and go out the lock time and be saved to described central control room server.
In method of the present invention, in described stockyard, further comprise:
Automatically the container RFID label information that reads, data are carried out real-time, interactive by wireless data transmission and described central control room server, and place container according to the command information that the central control room server is sent;
Automatically the container RFID label information that reads, data are carried out real-time, interactive by wireless data transmission and described central control room server, and extract container according to the command information that the central control room server is sent.
In method of the present invention, described command information comprises with the indicated container position information of 2D/3D figure.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows, adopt infosystem of the present invention to make storage yard container lockage fast, information is obtained accuracy, real time implementation, bookkeeping is with no paper, it is timely, accurate that freight charges calculate, reduce the control container effectively and change logistics costs such as heap, change destination, and can feed back prompting to abnormal conditions, reduce managerial leak and risk by native system.
Description of drawings
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, in the accompanying drawing:
Fig. 1 is the theory diagram of container storage yard management information system of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the exemplary plot of container storage yard management information system of the present invention.
Embodiment
For making purpose of the present invention, technical scheme and advantage clearer, below by specific embodiment and referring to accompanying drawing, the present invention is described in detail.
Below with reference to the theory diagram of the container storage yard management information system shown in Fig. 1, and be example, describe in conjunction with the exemplary plot of the container storage yard management information system shown in Fig. 2.
Go into the sluice gate place in the stockyard and be mounted with support 13, and support 13 mounted antennas 4 and a RFID label reader 3 that links to each other with antenna 4 (being RFID label reader 3 shown in Figure 2), the one RFID label reader 3 links to each other by terminal 14 and central control room server 10 (being the computing machine 10 of sluice gate pulpit shown in Figure 2), promptly a RFID label reader 3 is connected with terminal 14, and terminal 14 is connected with central control room server 10.Be mounted with broadcasting bulletin system 5 and the road brake system 6 that links to each other with terminal 14 respectively going into sluice gate.
Wherein, a RFID label reader is connected with terminal 14 by netting twine or Serial Port Line, and terminal 14 also is connected with central control room server 10 by netting twine or Serial Port Line.
In like manner, go out the sluice gate place in the stockyard support also is installed, and also at support mounted antennas and the 2nd RFID label reader that links to each other with antenna, the 2nd RFID label reader also is to link to each other with central control room server 10 by terminal 14.Also be mounted with the broadcasting bulletin system that links to each other with terminal 14 respectively and road brake system (as shown in Figure 2, but do not have label) going into sluice gate.
Wherein, first and second RFID label reader is installed on gantry support or the single pole support.
The 3rd RFID label reader 8 (being integrated reader 8 shown in Figure 2) is installed in the gripping arm of forklift, and the 3rd RFID label reader 8 is realized radio communication by wireless receiving and dispatching terminal and car-mounted terminal 9.
Wherein, the wireless receiving and dispatching terminal adopts 802.11 communication protocols, perhaps adopts the wireless radio frequency modules based on computing machine COM serial port (being the RS232 serial ports).
In the zone, stockyard, built the WLAN WLAN that forms by several wireless access point AP, carried out radio communication and data sync with central control room server 10 to realize the car-mounted terminal 9 on the stockyard forklift 7; Perhaps car-mounted terminal on forklift 79 and central control room server 10 are installed wireless network card respectively, by the CDMA/GSM/GPRS/3G network, realize that the car-mounted terminal 9 on the stockyard forklift 7 carries out radio communication and data sync with central control room server 10.
When making good 1 time production line of container, by system software with write card device, write the RFID electronic tag 2 of blank, and the RFID electronic tag 2 that will finish writing code is installed on the container 1 as container code corresponding container information.RFID electronic tag 2 on the container 1 can be installed on 1 end lintel of container, perhaps is installed near container 1 side vent.RFID electronic tag on the haulage vehicle can be installed on the windshield of vehicle, perhaps is installed on the car door frame.
When the container 1 of having RFID electronic tag 2 with the transport vehicle delivery of RFID electronic tag enters the mouth through the stockyard, driver card information, haulage vehicle information, container 1RFID electronic labeling information 2 are detected automatically and read by porch the one RFID label reader 3 by antenna 4, and with haulage vehicle information, container information and matching relationship, go into lock time etc. and be kept in the central control room server 10.Control broadcasting bulletin systems 5 display message and control road brake system 6 by central control room server 10 by terminal 14, make banister 6 open, car-mounted terminal 9 on central control room server 10 and the forklift 7 carries out data sync by wireless network, promptly central control room server 10 with above-mentioned information by the car-mounted terminal 9 of wireless network synchronous transmission to the forklift 7.
After container 1 enters the stockyard, place container 1 according to the stowed location that central control room server 10 distributes by forklift 7 systems.During forklift 7 stacking containers 1, the 3rd RFID label reader 8 on the forklift 7 reads the RFID electronic labeling information 2 of container 1 automatically, the positional information of container 1 is by 802.11 communication protocols like this, perhaps adopt wireless radio frequency modules to be input to car-mounted terminal 9 based on the computing machine COM serial port, and by car-mounted terminal 9 these data are undertaken alternately by wireless network synchronous transmission to central control room server 10, the forklift 7 after the checking is deposited into the indicated position of the system's figure positional information of 2D/3D diagrammatic representation container (promptly with) with container 1.When extracting container 1, forklift 7 according to figure indication find corresponding container 1, the 3rd RFID label reader 8 on the forklift 7 reads the RFID electronic labeling information 2 of container 1 automatically, container 1 is taken off after being verified as the container 1 that should extract.
When haulage vehicle delivery container exports through the stockyard, the 2nd RFID label reader in exit, stockyard reads driver card information, the transport vehicle information of appearance, the RFID electronic labeling information 2 of container 1 automatically, and judge whether the container of being transported 1 is the container 1 that should appear on the scene, after the affirmation with information of vehicles and container 1 information matches, and with these information with go out the lock time and be saved in the central control room server 10, open by terminal 14 control broadcasting bulletin system display message and control banister by central control room server 10.
More than find out, the system that uses present embodiment to provide can detect, write down container information through sluice gate, corresponding information of vehicles, vehicle into and out of information such as lock time, operating personnel, and can manage storage yard container stowed location information, search container state quickly and accurately, and the 2D/3D diagrammatic representation container that image is provided is at the map in stockyard, improve the accuracy rate of information acquisition, reduced staff's handwork.
The above only is preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is in order to restriction the present invention, within the spirit and principles in the present invention not every, any modification of being done, is equal to replacement, improvement etc.All should be included within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1, a kind of container storage yard management information system, comprise broadcasting bulletin system and road brake system, it is characterized in that, this system also comprises: be installed in the RFID label on container and/or the haulage vehicle, be installed in first and second RFID label reader at place, gateway, stockyard, be installed in container and pile the 3rd RFID label reader on the high equipment, the car-mounted terminal that is connected with described the 3rd RFID label reader, and the central control room server that is connected with described first and second RFID label reader; It is mutual that described central control room server carries out real time data by wireless network and car-mounted terminal.
2, container storage yard management information system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, also comprise the terminal that is connected with described first and second RFID label reader respectively, described first and second RFID label reader is connected with described central control room server by described terminal.
3, system according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that, also comprises the wireless receiving and dispatching terminal, and described the 3rd RFID label reader is connected by described wireless receiving and dispatching terminal and described car-mounted terminal.
4, system according to claim 3 is characterized in that, described wireless receiving and dispatching terminal adopts 802.11 communications protocol, perhaps adopts the wireless radio frequency modules based on the RS232 serial ports.
5, system according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described wireless network is WLAN WLAN, perhaps cdma network, perhaps GSM network, perhaps GPRS network, perhaps 3G network.
6, system according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described first and second RFID label reader is installed in respectively on the gantry support or single pole support in stockyard inlet, exit; Described the 3rd RFID label reader is installed in the gripping arm of the high equipment of described heap.
7, container storage yard management information system according to claim 2 is characterized in that, described terminal is connected with described broadcasting bulletin system and described road brake system respectively.
8, a kind of container storage yard management information method is characterized in that, this method comprises:
In the porch, stockyard: read container RFID label and vehicle RFID label information automatically, and with it and go into the lock time and be saved in the central control room server;
In the stockyard: the container RFID label information that reads automatically, and according to alternately described container being placed/extracted with described central control room data in server;
In the exit, stockyard: the container RFID label information that reads automatically, and the matching relationship information of information of vehicles after will confirming and container information and go out the lock time and be saved to described central control room server.
9, method according to claim 8 is characterized in that, further comprises in described stockyard:
Automatically the container RFID label information that reads, data are carried out real-time, interactive by wireless data transmission and described central control room server, and place container according to the command information that the central control room server is sent;
Automatically the container RFID label information that reads, data are carried out real-time, interactive by wireless data transmission and described central control room server, and extract container according to the command information that the central control room server is sent.
10, method according to claim 9 is characterized in that, described command information comprises with the indicated container position information of 2D/3D figure.
CN 200610035282 2006-04-24 2006-04-24 Container storage yard management information system and method Pending CN101064044A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101561944B (en) * 2009-05-21 2011-05-25 宁波中科集成电路设计中心有限公司 Harbor gate clearance system based on radio frequency identification
CN101692292B (en) * 2009-02-17 2012-05-30 天津市宜众科技发展有限公司 Access control system for bicycle
CN101958013B (en) * 2009-07-21 2013-03-06 上海申铁信息工程有限公司 RFID (Radio Frequency Identification Device) and ATIS (Automatic Terminal Information System) information fusion based railway container visual system
CN103377498A (en) * 2012-04-25 2013-10-30 崔岩 Cloud-architecture electronic water-gate management system and method
CN103473665A (en) * 2013-09-12 2013-12-25 金东纸业(江苏)股份有限公司 Container dispatching management system and container dispatching management method
CN103559598A (en) * 2013-09-17 2014-02-05 山东高速物流集团有限公司 Standardization logistics field station internet of things
CN104050552A (en) * 2014-06-16 2014-09-17 佛山市明睿达科技有限公司 Indicating method and device of container information
CN104102958A (en) * 2013-04-03 2014-10-15 南京学思信息技术有限责任公司 Enterprise field sheet material and section bar management method
CN104798110A (en) * 2012-11-23 2015-07-22 罗伯特·博世有限公司 Method and device for remote querying of vehicle data
CN107798366A (en) * 2017-11-08 2018-03-13 深圳市招科智控科技有限公司 A kind of harbour container carries unmanned vehicle traffic statistics method and system
CN108665022A (en) * 2018-04-03 2018-10-16 中民筑友有限公司 A kind of digitlization yard management system
CN109962713A (en) * 2017-12-14 2019-07-02 吴学瑞 The RF communication means of unmanned transfer device and equipment room in automatic handing system
CN110580574A (en) * 2019-08-26 2019-12-17 交通运输部水运科学研究所 method, system, device, medium and computing equipment for acquiring container stacking risk
CN113128960A (en) * 2021-04-16 2021-07-16 深圳市艾赛克科技有限公司 Storage yard management method, device, equipment and storage medium

Cited By (17)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101692292B (en) * 2009-02-17 2012-05-30 天津市宜众科技发展有限公司 Access control system for bicycle
CN101561944B (en) * 2009-05-21 2011-05-25 宁波中科集成电路设计中心有限公司 Harbor gate clearance system based on radio frequency identification
CN101958013B (en) * 2009-07-21 2013-03-06 上海申铁信息工程有限公司 RFID (Radio Frequency Identification Device) and ATIS (Automatic Terminal Information System) information fusion based railway container visual system
CN103377498A (en) * 2012-04-25 2013-10-30 崔岩 Cloud-architecture electronic water-gate management system and method
CN104798110A (en) * 2012-11-23 2015-07-22 罗伯特·博世有限公司 Method and device for remote querying of vehicle data
CN104102958A (en) * 2013-04-03 2014-10-15 南京学思信息技术有限责任公司 Enterprise field sheet material and section bar management method
CN103473665A (en) * 2013-09-12 2013-12-25 金东纸业(江苏)股份有限公司 Container dispatching management system and container dispatching management method
CN103559598A (en) * 2013-09-17 2014-02-05 山东高速物流集团有限公司 Standardization logistics field station internet of things
CN104050552A (en) * 2014-06-16 2014-09-17 佛山市明睿达科技有限公司 Indicating method and device of container information
CN107798366A (en) * 2017-11-08 2018-03-13 深圳市招科智控科技有限公司 A kind of harbour container carries unmanned vehicle traffic statistics method and system
CN107798366B (en) * 2017-11-08 2020-10-09 深圳市招科智控科技有限公司 Port container carrying unmanned vehicle transportation volume statistical method and system
CN109962713A (en) * 2017-12-14 2019-07-02 吴学瑞 The RF communication means of unmanned transfer device and equipment room in automatic handing system
CN108665022A (en) * 2018-04-03 2018-10-16 中民筑友有限公司 A kind of digitlization yard management system
CN110580574A (en) * 2019-08-26 2019-12-17 交通运输部水运科学研究所 method, system, device, medium and computing equipment for acquiring container stacking risk
CN110580574B (en) * 2019-08-26 2024-02-20 交通运输部水运科学研究所 Method, system, device, medium and computing equipment for acquiring container stacking risk
CN113128960A (en) * 2021-04-16 2021-07-16 深圳市艾赛克科技有限公司 Storage yard management method, device, equipment and storage medium
CN113128960B (en) * 2021-04-16 2023-12-19 深圳市艾赛克科技有限公司 Storage yard management method, device, equipment and storage medium

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Open date: 20071031