CN101062794B - Cultivation water environment ecological protecting agent containing hair hydrolysate - Google Patents
Cultivation water environment ecological protecting agent containing hair hydrolysate Download PDFInfo
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- CN101062794B CN101062794B CN2006100351342A CN200610035134A CN101062794B CN 101062794 B CN101062794 B CN 101062794B CN 2006100351342 A CN2006100351342 A CN 2006100351342A CN 200610035134 A CN200610035134 A CN 200610035134A CN 101062794 B CN101062794 B CN 101062794B
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- animal hair
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Abstract
The invention discloses a breeding water environmental ecological protective agent with hair hydrolysate in aquaculture disease preventing technical domain, which is characterized by the following: the main constituent is hair hydrolysate; Because of generating about ten species nature amino acid and small molecular peptide through hydrolyzing the hair, the findings is used to concoct to make the active get reinforcement; the effect is prominent as ecological protecting agent in breeding water body. The technology is simple and reasonable, which possesses good market prospect.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the hair-hydrolyzation thing and prepare cultivation water environment ecological protection agent, belong to aquiculture disease prevention technique field.
Background technology
In the aquaculture process, the back takes place and adopts chemicals control not only to cause the increase of aquaculture cost in disease, and causes environmental pollution, deterioration in quality.Along with the fast development of China's culture fishery and improving constantly of living standards of the people, vast urban and rural residents are strong day by day to the aquatic product quality safe requirement, especially after China joined WTO, aquatic product quality is had higher requirement, therefore, the non-chemoprophylaxis technology of aquiculture disease seems more and more important.
Keep cultivation water environment good and stable be to reduce the essential condition that disease takes place, be to delay " wear out " progress and guarantee to continue the requisite measure of production of shrimp-cultivation pool.Remove and avoid prawn, Chi Shui by pathogen infection or pollution, good stable breeding environment is the greatest factor that reduces the morbidity chance.Culture practice and show that changes in environmental conditions is too violent, the reason that induces an illness often.Many successful breed experiences show, under the very general situation of virus infection, but seldom morbidity in suitable, stable environment, even can be checked through in the cultured prawn under the situation of virus infection, culture and also can normally go on, key is exactly keep breeding environment stable, avoids the big variation and the fluctuation of breeding environment as far as possible.Except that the uncontrollable environmental factor fluctuation that causes because of the Changes in weather reason, should reduce the fluctuation that causes because of human factor, as changing water, Drug abuse etc. in a large number as far as possible.
" water environment protection agent " is meant and can improves cultivation water and substrate, promote to culture the material of object healthy growth and growth.In industrialization is produced, normally use according to cultivating pool substrate, water quality situation in the intermediary and later stages of culturing.In light, the seawater aquaculturing pond or culture zone of water condition difference, in the intensive culture system, because residual bait, ight soil and other organic debris etc. produce detrimentally affect even savings toxic substance to substrate, water quality, in good time, an amount of environment for use protective material helps: (1) purifies water, and prevents substrate acidifying and body eutrophication; (2) suppressing objectionable impurities produces; (3) supplemental oxygen, the ingestion ability of enhancing fish, shrimps; (4) supplementing calcium element promotes fish, shrimps growth and strengthens its resistivity to disease; (5) suppress the unwanted bacteria breeding, reduce the disease infection probability, ensure cultivated animals health; (6) impel and to utilize the planktonic algae stable growth, suppress harmful algae and breed in a large number.It is a new measure of current aquaculture that the water environment protection agent is used, and can reach the purpose of diseases prevention, anti-evil, has not polluted water environment, advantage such as cheap, easy to use again.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide the cultivation water environment ecological protection agent that contains the hair-hydrolyzation thing.This cultivation water environment ecological protection agent can be widely used in improveing because of the water pollution that industrial wastewater discharge and aquaculture self cause, culture phenomenon such as aging at the bottom of the pond, water temperature delamination, substrate heating and the breed pool inner water rust, sulphur, iron, the ammonia that cause because of the geology reason exceed standard etc., but also can eliminate and alleviate stress reaction and toxic reaction that shrimps, fish, shellfish cause because of hormones, chlorine system, heavy metal, quaternary ammonium salt, microbiotic, poisonous algae and various agricultural chemicals.
The cultivation water environment ecological protection agent that contains the hair-hydrolyzation thing of the present invention, composed of the following components by weight percentage:
Animal hair hydrolyzate 5%
Acetate 4%
Citric acid 3%
EDTA 0.05％
1M hydrochloric acid is an amount of
Water to 100%
The cultivation water environment ecological protection agent that contains the hair-hydrolyzation thing of the present invention is made by following steps:
(a) animal hair removes grease and purchases animal feathers such as the chicken that returns or duck earlier with the NaOH aqueous solution soaking of 1mol, remove grease after, filter, remove the NaOH aqueous solution, the clear water washing, to pH≤7, airing is standby.
(b) a certain amount of hydrochloric acid soln that removes greasy animal hair adding 6mol of hydrochloric acid hydrolysis weighing is hydrolyzed, and hydrolysis temperature is controlled at 90～110 ℃, and the time is controlled at 10～12h.
(c) filter and to add auxiliary material hydrolyzate is filtered, remove unhydrolyzable residue, add acetate and Trisodium Citrate, replenish the water of capacity, add EDTA at last as auxiliary material.
(d) transfer acidity value to transfer acidity value extremely: M with 1mol hydrochloric acid
h=4.22mol/l.
Making finished product is the light yellowish brown transparent liquid.
The usage and the consumption of cultivation water environment ecological protection agent of the present invention:
(1) eliminate acidity corruption thing at the bottom of the aging pool, and scale, iron content, sulphur, ammonia that the geology reason causes exceed standard: receive water 5-10 centimetre, every mu is used this product 400-500ml, closes the pond after dilute 10 times to splash, and uses the sterilizing agent liquid manure water of going forward side by side of sterilizing after three days.
The pollutions that exceed standard such as culturing pool heavy metal, poisonous element such as the mercury that cause because of industrial wastewater discharge in the waters around (2) eliminating, degrading, antimony, arsenic, aluminium: by 1 meter of the depth of water, every mu is used 400-500ml this product, full pool spilling head after diluting 10 times, 10-15 days is one-period.
(3) eliminate and alleviate stress reaction and the toxic reaction that shrimps, fish, shellfish cause because of hormones, chlorine system, heavy metal, quaternary ammonium salt, microbiotic, poisonous algae and various agricultural chemicals: mix bait by 1-2% concentration and throw something and feed, can toxin expelling, detoxifcation, and then raising immunizing power, preventing disease promotes growth.
Withdrawal time: 500 subsist (water temperature * fate=500)
The disease of aquaculture organisms can be described as by aquaculture organism, cause of disease, and breeding environment three's relation determine that aquaculture organism is the invasion and attack target of cause of disease, environment then is the place of biology and cause of disease existence.The triple interaction, mutual restriction.Healthy biology is strong to the resistibility of cause of disease invasion and attack, even pathogenic infection can not fallen ill yet sometimes, good, stable environment can suppress multiplying of cause of disease.The resistance against diseases of maintenance and raising aquaculture organism, improvement reach stablizes breeding environment, can reach the generation of control breed disease, realizes successful breed.Once there was the people that the hair-hydrolyzation thing is made into amino acid fertilizer, the short long agent of preparation teleoptile poultry, feedstuff protein source additive, and also had the people once to protect all and achieve success taking the photograph the arseniasis small white mouse with the hair-hydrolyzation thing.More than 10 kind of natural amino acid that this protective material contains that hair-hydrolyzation generates and small-molecular peptides etc. make their activity obtain reinforcement with the auxiliary material modulation, thereby produce effects are outstanding.Can decompose compounds such as nitrous acid, remove ammonia and compound and poison; Can be at the bottom of the sedimentation pool with multiple metal ion-chelant salify, not only heavy metal ion is eliminated, minimizing is left troubles to, more outstanding effect is that the microbial ecosystem that some metal ion of dependence maintains is destroyed, suppressed the too fast growth of pathogenic fungi and harmful algae, water body oxygen consumption thereby minimizing, poisonous substance produce and must descend, and leave troubles to and incidence probability descends thereupon.Simultaneously aminoacids complex can also strengthen and cultures fish, the shrimp resistivity to disease, improves the ingestion ability of fish, shrimp, and the growth of aquaculture organism is had promoter action.
The invention has the advantages that the potential of hydrogen that effectively to regulate water quality, eliminate the ammonia poisoning reaction of aquaculture organism, improve the immunological competence of aquaculture organism, reduce disease and take place, promote that aquaculture organism grows, there is no any environmental pollution, technology is simple, is fit to industrialized production.And low price, easy to use, help large scale application.This cultivation water environment ecological protection agent is suitable for the pond of hydrocoles such as various seas, cultured freshwater fish, shrimp, crab and uses.
Claims (1)
1. contain the cultivation water environment ecological protection agent of hair-hydrolyzation thing, composed of the following components by weight percentage:
Animal hair hydrolyzate 5%
Acetate 4%
Citric acid 3%
EDTA 0.05％
1M hydrochloric acid is an amount of
Water to 100%
Make by following steps:
(a) animal hair removes grease and purchases the chicken that returns or the animal hair of duck, earlier with the NaOH aqueous solution soaking of 1mol, remove grease after, filter, remove the NaOH aqueous solution, the clear water washing, to pH≤7, airing is standby;
(b) hydrochloric acid hydrolysis takes by weighing the greasy animal hair of a certain amount of removal, and the hydrochloric acid soln that adds 6mol is hydrolyzed, and hydrolysis temperature is controlled at 90～110 ℃, and the time is controlled at 10～12h;
(c) filter and to add auxiliary material hydrolyzate is filtered, remove unhydrolyzable residue, add acetate and citric acid, replenish the water of capacity, add EDTA at last as auxiliary material;
(d) transfer acidity value to transfer acidity value extremely: M with 1M hydrochloric acid
h=4.22mol/L;
Making finished product is the light yellowish brown transparent liquid.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2006100351342A CN101062794B (en) | 2006-04-24 | 2006-04-24 | Cultivation water environment ecological protecting agent containing hair hydrolysate |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2006100351342A CN101062794B (en) | 2006-04-24 | 2006-04-24 | Cultivation water environment ecological protecting agent containing hair hydrolysate |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN101062794A CN101062794A (en) | 2007-10-31 |
| CN101062794B true CN101062794B (en) | 2010-10-06 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2006100351342A Expired - Fee Related CN101062794B (en) | 2006-04-24 | 2006-04-24 | Cultivation water environment ecological protecting agent containing hair hydrolysate |
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Families Citing this family (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105293599B (en) * | 2015-10-10 | 2017-11-21 | 北海富安源生物科技有限公司 | One kind improves hair-hydrolyzation synthetic ratio and prepares the protectant method of Ecology |
| CN106587372A (en) * | 2016-12-10 | 2017-04-26 | 钦州学院 | Culture water environment ecology protecting agent and preparation method thereof |
| CN108191068A (en) * | 2017-12-11 | 2018-06-22 | 河南科技学院 | A kind of cultivation water environment ecological protection agent of the object containing hair-hydrolyzation |
| CN109652093B (en) * | 2019-02-20 | 2020-09-25 | 福建三炬生物科技股份有限公司 | Soil conditioner and preparation method and application thereof |
| CN110240287A (en) * | 2019-06-20 | 2019-09-17 | 魏磊 | A kind of cultivation water environment ecological protection agent and preparation method thereof |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1114146A (en) * | 1994-06-25 | 1996-01-03 | 大连水产学院 | Process for preparing compound amino-acid chelating salt and hydrolytic protein |
| US5942478A (en) * | 1995-09-19 | 1999-08-24 | Lopes; John A. | Microbicidal and sanitizing soap compositions |
| CN1318521A (en) * | 2001-04-24 | 2001-10-24 | 赵金星 | Preparation of water purifying agent |
| CN1475134A (en) * | 2002-08-15 | 2004-02-18 | 胡成田 | Feed additive using hair as raw material and its preparation method |
-
2006
- 2006-04-24 CN CN2006100351342A patent/CN101062794B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1114146A (en) * | 1994-06-25 | 1996-01-03 | 大连水产学院 | Process for preparing compound amino-acid chelating salt and hydrolytic protein |
| US5942478A (en) * | 1995-09-19 | 1999-08-24 | Lopes; John A. | Microbicidal and sanitizing soap compositions |
| CN1318521A (en) * | 2001-04-24 | 2001-10-24 | 赵金星 | Preparation of water purifying agent |
| CN1475134A (en) * | 2002-08-15 | 2004-02-18 | 胡成田 | Feed additive using hair as raw material and its preparation method |
Non-Patent Citations (3)
| Title |
|---|
| CN 1114146 A,实施例. |
| 韩国防等.毛发水解氨基酸的分离与综合应用.化学世界 9.2000,(9),496-498. |
| 韩国防等.毛发水解氨基酸的分离与综合应用.化学世界 9.2000,(9),496-498. * |
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| CN101062794A (en) | 2007-10-31 |
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