CN101058280A - Sculpture picture and producing method thereof - Google Patents
Sculpture picture and producing method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN101058280A CN101058280A CN 200610052907 CN200610052907A CN101058280A CN 101058280 A CN101058280 A CN 101058280A CN 200610052907 CN200610052907 CN 200610052907 CN 200610052907 A CN200610052907 A CN 200610052907A CN 101058280 A CN101058280 A CN 101058280A
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Abstract
An engraving drawing comprises the base, relief, coat of color, with the base using the relief as the material, surface coated with oil paint, the relief mainly made of ceramics and dry oil, with the ceramic 4-6 in portion, dry oil 1-3 portions, and the oil paint mainly made of color powder, flax oil and dry oil, with them weighing 4-6 portions, 0. 8-2 portions and 1-2 portions. It can replace common ceramics to get the plasticity, good sticky feature, with fastness, hardness similar to stone and fine woods. It has strong adhesive power, getting rid of the crack and oil absorption issue of oil paint, with vividness and colorful effect.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to the art drawing of special surface effect, be specifically related to scalpture of a kind of oil-collecting picture and sculpture feature and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Scalpture is with the oil painting and the embossment fusion new art work together, it with oil painting as base growth, compare oil painting and have visual dominance, it promptly has the card-cut again physics perspective of psychological perspection of oil painting, stereovision is strong, and the vision novelty more is rich in enjoying value, scalpture need be carried out embossment earlier, is composed and paints.
As Chinese invention patent application CN1436671 " a kind of embossment colour painting and preparation method thereof " (open day is on August 20th, 2003) CN1718451 " soft relief sculpture is drawn and preparation method thereof " (open day is on January 11st, 2006), above-mentioned two patent applications all are a kind of of scalpture, but the relief materials that adopts is soft material such as polyurethane sponge, or fill out coloured silk filling out coloured silk on the soft material or on soft material, increase one deck cloth material, though it is strong to have texture, the third dimension of oil painting, but be difficult for preserving, come off easily for a long time.
Except relief materials, oil colour also is even more important to the quality of scalpture, and oil colour is drawn a picture by various colorants and oil blending, and the megilp of general western canvas is linseed oil, walnut oil, opium poppy wet goods.Can crack in the permanent collection of western canvas, slight crack very easily takes place when especially dry, and the oil painting that existing oil colour is made also can produce oil suction, not spray retinal as the oil painting surface, outward appearance is dry and matt, and picture color turns to be yellow gradually.
Chinese invention patent CN1042233C " Digment for oil painting and preparation method thereof " discloses by pigment powder, life, ripe walnut oil, polyurethane and additive and has formed, but bright-colored its cost of manufacture height of the oil colour that this patent of invention provides, and still can not change pasta oil suction problem and poor durability.
Need to seek a kind of permanent carving material of preserving of the art work and oil colour of being suitable for to make scalpture.
Goal of the invention
For overcoming the defective that scalpture is easy to generate crackle, can not preserves for a long time in the prior art, the invention provides a kind of toughness firm, have the durability and a preparation method of scalpture and scalpture cheaply.
For realizing that the object of the invention adopts following technical scheme:
A kind of scalpture comprises substrate, embossment and coat of colo(u)r, and with the relief materials plastotype, the surface is painted and is coated with oil colour on the substrate, and the main component that it is characterized in that described relief materials is porcelain powder, sodium silicate and tung oil, and described porcelain powder consumption is 4～6 weight portions; The sodium silicate consumption is 0.2～0.4 weight portion, and the tung oil consumption is 1～3 weight portion;
Described oil colour mainly consists of color powder, linseed oil and tung oil, and wherein the color powder is 4～6 weight portions, and linseed oil is 0.8～2 weight portion, and tung oil is 1～2 weight portion.
Tung oil can be manufactured by the seed of Chinese arbor (Aleurites fordii) tung oil tree.Tung tree Euphorbiaceae tung tree originates in China, and cultivation history is long, and teletransmission is overseas gradually from Yuan Dynasty's tung oil.Tung oil is the band dry vegetable oil of function admirable, have that fast drying, light specific gravity, glossiness are good, strong adhesion, characteristic such as heat-resisting, acidproof, alkaline-resisting, anticorrosion, antirust, non-conductive, be mainly used in the primary raw material of making paint, printing ink, a large amount of as building, machinery, weapons, car and boat, fishing gear, the waterproof of electrical equipment, anticorrosion, antirusting paint, still there is not prior art to be used for carving material.The carving material that inventor's discovery mixes tung oil and porcelain powder, sodium silicate in proportion, bonding force is strong after forging, plasticity good, be convenient to the type shape correction of scalpture base, carving material of the present invention is tested through 20 years fastnesses, and its hardness and cypress, redwood are similar.
In the material for oil painting field, linseed oil is as oil colour bond commonly used, if the inventor find and will add a certain proportion of tung oil in oil colour and the linseed oil, will overcome the oil suction phenomenon on picture crackle in the prior art and oil painting surface, and oil film is tough solid, durable in use.The traditional lacquerware of China, during building and wooden boat were made, outer the holding time was long and firm if is tung oil paint with the dry vegetable oil of China's special product, buried unearthed lacquerware apart from Jin as the Changsha Han tomb at Mawangdui bimillennium, looked bright.
Color powder of the present invention can be inorganic pigment or organic pigment.Inorganic pigment is the oxide or the insoluble slaine of some metals of non-ferrous metal, as carbon black and iron, and titanium, barium, zinc, cadmium, metal oxide or salt such as lead can be natural inorganic pigment (coloring earth) and artificial inorganic pigment; Organic pigment can be monoazo, bisazo, and the color lake, synthetic organic pigments such as phthalocyanine or condensed ring pigment,
Carving material of the present invention is preferable is chosen as the porcelain powder: sodium silicate: the weight ratio of tung oil is 5: 0.3: 2.
Further, described oil colour is preferable is chosen as the color powder: linseed oil: the weight ratio of tung oil is 5: 1: 1.
Another purpose of the present invention provides the preparation method of above-mentioned scalpture, comprises the steps:
Comprise plastotype and paint being coated with, it is characterized in that comprising the steps:
(1) modulation relief materials is measured tung oil by weight and is decocted to gel in 260 ℃～380 ℃, and sodium silicate and the porcelain powder of getting part by weight mix, with the gel boiled wood oil through blending, cal rolling, forge to ointment;
(2) plastotype becomes the relief painting base with the relief materials plastotype of step (1) gained ointment, or makes relief mould behind the plastotype;
(3) the relief painting base steamed 1～10 day 30 ℃～70 ℃ bakings;
(4) conditioned pigment, color powder, linseed oil, tung oil be with the blending of design flow proportioning, through roll to evenly, the fine powder that melts mutually, paint at the relief painting base with pigment and to be coated with colouring and promptly to get scalpture.
Further, described pigment is made as the color powder that adds 4%～6% (percentage by weight) tung oil and mixes the linseed oil that adds 25%～35% (percentage by weight) tung oil, through roll, admix to evenly, the fine powder that melts mutually.Preferable mode is that the linseed oil that mixes 5% tung oil (percentage by weight) and mix 30% (percentage by weight) tung oil is in harmonious proportion and can paints in order to tax.
Scalpture of the present invention has following beneficial effect compared to existing technology:
1, the relief materials of scalpture of the present invention is just piled moulding material, the potter's clay that replaces sculpture commonly used with the porcelain powder, mix and stir with sodium silicate, tung oil in proportion, can arbitrarily mould carving change type shape when moulding the original text simulation, plasticity, cementation are good, and the inventor adopts " east scalpture " that this carving material does fastness experiment through two decades, and scalpture hardness and stone matter and cypress, redwood are identical, can preserve for a long time.
2, because the oil colour of scalpture of the present invention, by the oil colour strong adhesion that tung oil infiltrates, compared with prior art overcome oil painting and easily cracked phenomenon with the picture oil suction and scalpture of the present invention, the visual effect color moistens and is abundant, and stereovision is stronger.
The specific embodiment
Below describe the present invention in detail with specific embodiment.
Embodiment 1:
The present embodiment scalpture comprises substrate, embossment and coat of colo(u)r, and substrate can or be moulded the picture mould for a flat board, and with the relief materials plastotype, the surface is painted and is coated with oil colour on the substrate.
Its carving material is made up of porcelain powder, sodium silicate and tung oil.The porcelain powder is and sodium silicate all is the common used in industry raw material, sodium silicate is the inorganic raw material sodium metasilicate, in addition, its another name is a waterglass, can be used as relief materials binding agent of the present invention, tung oil is distributed more widely in the Chinese place of production, as provinces such as Guizhou, Guangxi, Sichuan, Hubei, Hunan, Shaanxi, Yunnan, Henan, Jiangxi, material source of the present invention is extensive
This carving material preparation method is, tung oil 200kg is decocted through 260 ℃ to 380 ℃ high temperature, decocts the stronger colloidal state of viscosity from liquid condition, with gluey tung oil and porcelain powder 500kg; Sodium silicate 30kg blending is forged by pressure fusion repeatedly, the pressurization of machinery again, stirs and is combined into half strong solidity ointment of a kind of bonding force, and this half solidity ointment is the carving material of scalpture of the present invention; Carving material provided by the invention can be pinched plastic, can arbitrarily carve, random modification, and the scalpture that this carving material is made is wooden hard than hard, and summary is inferior to hard stone, and long more firmness is good more drying time after the moulding.
The tax of present embodiment scalpture is painted pigment by the color powder: tung oil: linseed oil needs spreading repeatedly to ooze and closes with weight ratio preparation in 5: 1: 1 after the mixing, it is good more that spreading must carefully more should more all be melted, and its effect is much better than oil colour of the prior art.Oil colour intensity of the present invention and holding time improve, and the oil painting that is drawn as of original oil colour and megilp, oil suction easily, the dry tack free tarnish of picture, oil colour of the present invention compose paint the back pasta can oil suction, the surface is moist and glossiness is good.
Make the scalpture base with above-mentioned carving material, at 60 ℃～70 ℃, baking was steamed 24 hours, with above-mentioned oil colour colored drawing behind the relief shape.
Embodiment 2
The relief materials that scalpture adopts in the present embodiment, wherein porcelain powder, sodium silicate, tung oil mix with 4: 0.2: 3 weight portions of weight ratio.
The oil colour of present embodiment infiltrates the pigment powder of 5% left and right sides tung oil and infiltrates the linseed oil that 30% tung oil is improved, and above-mentioned color powder and the linseed oil weight ratio that dopes tung oil is that 2: 1 mixed oil colours that get can strengthen the characteristic that tax is painted.
Make the scalpture base with above-mentioned carving material, normal temperature airing behind the relief shape, after 15 days with the oil colour colored drawing of above-mentioned preparation.
Embodiment 3
The relief materials that scalpture adopts in the present embodiment, wherein porcelain powder: sodium silicate: the weight ratio of tung oil is 6: 0.4: 2.5, and three kinds of raw materials mix in proportion, after rolling rolling repeatedly, forms the very strong semi-solid ointment of caking property.
The relief painting base is composed with oil colour and is painted, and described oil colour is the color powder: tung oil: after linseed oil mixes with weight ratio at 4: 1: 1 repeatedly spreading ooze to close and make, compose paint colouring after, airing gets final product, the oil colour spreading must fine and smoothly more more all be melted, effect is good more.
Embodiment 4
The relief materials that scalpture adopts in the present embodiment is that porcelain powder, sodium silicate, tung oil mix with 5: 0.4: 3 weight ratio, after rolling rolling repeatedly, forms the very strong semi-solid ointment of caking property.
Oil colour is the color powder: tung oil: after linseed oil mixes with 6: 0.8: 1 part by weight repeatedly spreading ooze to close and make.
Embodiment 5
Porcelain powder in the relief materials that scalpture adopts in the present embodiment: sodium silicate: the weight ratio of tung oil is 2: 0.1: 1, and above-mentioned raw materials mixes the back in proportion by rolling rolling repeatedly, forms the very strong semi-solid ointment of caking property.
Oil colour is the color powder: tung oil: after linseed oil mixes with 5: 1: 2 part by weight repeatedly spreading ooze to close and make.
The scalpture of the embodiment of the invention is made flow process: plank is painted airing, getting tung oil decocts for 260 ℃～380 ℃, when liquid state decocts the stronger colloidal state of viscosity, this gluey tung oil is mixed with sodium silicate, porcelain powder, by mechanical pressure fusion repeatedly, the pressurization forge to the strong semi-solid ointment of bonding force be relief materials, relief materials to embossment film production embossment, is formed the relief painting base after the air dry.
With color powder, tung oil, linseed oil proportionally hybrid modulation be drawing pigment, on the relief painting base, draw, form scalpture of the present invention behind the natural airing.
Claims (7)
1, a kind of scalpture comprises substrate, embossment and coat of colo(u)r, and basically with the relief materials plastotype, the surface is painted and is coated with oil colour, and the main component that it is characterized in that described relief materials is porcelain powder, sodium silicate and tung oil, and described porcelain powder consumption is 4～6 weight portions; The sodium silicate consumption is 0.2～0.4 weight portion, and the tung oil consumption is 1～3 weight portion;
Described oil colour mainly consists of color powder, linseed oil and tung oil, and wherein the color powder is 4～6 weight portions, and linseed oil is 0.8～2 weight portion, and tung oil is 1～2 weight portion.
2, scalpture as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that the color powder is inorganic pigment or organic pigment.
3, scalpture as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that the porcelain powder: sodium silicate: the weight ratio of tung oil is 5: 0.3: 2.
4, scalpture as claimed in claim 3, wherein color powder: industry sesame oil: the weight ratio of tung oil is 5: 1: 1.
5, a kind of preparation method as scalpture as described in one of claim 1～4 comprises plastotype and paints being coated with, and it is characterized in that comprising the steps:
(1) modulation relief materials is measured tung oil by weight and is decocted to gel in 260 ℃～380 ℃, and sodium silicate and the porcelain powder of getting part by weight mix, with the gel boiled wood oil through blending, cal rolling, forge to ointment;
(2) plastotype becomes the relief painting base with the relief materials plastotype of step (1) gained ointment, or makes relief mould behind the plastotype;
(3) the relief painting base steamed 1～10 day 30 ℃～70 ℃ bakings;
(4) conditioned pigment, color powder, linseed oil, tung oil be with the blending of design flow proportioning, through roll to evenly, the fine powder that melts mutually, paint at the relief painting base with pigment and to be coated with colouring and promptly to get scalpture.
6, as the preparation method of scalpture as described in the claim 5, it is characterized in that described pigment is made as the color powder that adds 4%～6% (percentage by weight) tung oil and mixes the linseed oil that adds 25%～35% (percentage by weight) tung oil, through roll, admix to evenly, the fine powder that melts mutually.
7, as the preparation method of scalpture as described in the claim 6, it is characterized in that described pigment is made as color powder that adds 5% (percentage by weight) tung oil and the linseed oil that adds 30% (percentage by weight) tung oil, through roll, admix to evenly, the fine powder that melts mutually.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN200610052907A CN101058280B (en) | 2006-08-08 | 2006-08-08 | Sculpture picture and producing method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN200610052907A CN101058280B (en) | 2006-08-08 | 2006-08-08 | Sculpture picture and producing method thereof |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN101058280A true CN101058280A (en) | 2007-10-24 |
| CN101058280B CN101058280B (en) | 2010-05-12 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN200610052907A Expired - Fee Related CN101058280B (en) | 2006-08-08 | 2006-08-08 | Sculpture picture and producing method thereof |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN101058280B (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101838481A (en) * | 2009-03-17 | 2010-09-22 | 刘比华 | Splash-ink pigment composition and method for drawing splash-ink oil painting with same |
| CN104533251A (en) * | 2014-10-31 | 2015-04-22 | 周东平 | Polyurethane embossment fireproof door and production process thereof |
| CN106280634A (en) * | 2016-07-29 | 2017-01-04 | 重庆爱溢舍文化传播有限公司 | Nanometer mineral matters pigment |
| CN106810192A (en) * | 2017-01-20 | 2017-06-09 | 杨忠敏 | A kind of new mud heap moulding material and preparation method thereof and application method |
| CN109760459A (en) * | 2019-02-20 | 2019-05-17 | 王清禄 | A kind of production method that Three Dimensional Shape granny rag is drawn |
Family Cites Families (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1055267C (en) * | 1997-04-15 | 2000-08-09 | 赵连圣 | Method for making relief picture |
| CN1255520A (en) * | 1998-11-27 | 2000-06-07 | 孙平 | Transparent colorant for oil paintings and its preparing process |
| CN1273185A (en) * | 1999-05-07 | 2000-11-15 | 魏德龙 | Relief-style oil painting and its making method |
-
2006
- 2006-08-08 CN CN200610052907A patent/CN101058280B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101838481A (en) * | 2009-03-17 | 2010-09-22 | 刘比华 | Splash-ink pigment composition and method for drawing splash-ink oil painting with same |
| CN104533251A (en) * | 2014-10-31 | 2015-04-22 | 周东平 | Polyurethane embossment fireproof door and production process thereof |
| CN106280634A (en) * | 2016-07-29 | 2017-01-04 | 重庆爱溢舍文化传播有限公司 | Nanometer mineral matters pigment |
| CN106810192A (en) * | 2017-01-20 | 2017-06-09 | 杨忠敏 | A kind of new mud heap moulding material and preparation method thereof and application method |
| CN109760459A (en) * | 2019-02-20 | 2019-05-17 | 王清禄 | A kind of production method that Three Dimensional Shape granny rag is drawn |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN101058280B (en) | 2010-05-12 |
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Address after: 312000, Zhejiang County, Shaoxing province Hutang Street No. 564 Patentee after: Hu Ashou Address before: 312000 Binjiang garden, South City, Zhejiang Province, 5-506, Shaoxing Patentee before: Hu Ashou |
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Granted publication date: 20100512 Termination date: 20130808 |