CN101053506B - Tableware cleaning machine - Google Patents
Tableware cleaning machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN101053506B CN101053506B CN2007100911654A CN200710091165A CN101053506B CN 101053506 B CN101053506 B CN 101053506B CN 2007100911654 A CN2007100911654 A CN 2007100911654A CN 200710091165 A CN200710091165 A CN 200710091165A CN 101053506 B CN101053506 B CN 101053506B
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- door
- doorstep
- xiamen
- cleaning machine
- dish cleaning
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L15/00—Washing or rinsing machines for crockery or tableware
- A47L15/0089—Washing or rinsing machines for crockery or tableware of small size, e.g. portable mini dishwashers for small kitchens, office kitchens, boats, recreational vehicles
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- Washing And Drying Of Tableware (AREA)
- Specific Sealing Or Ventilating Devices For Doors And Windows (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a kind of tableware washer only using slewing mechanism of the first action limit part (13) and the second action limit part (14) to enable the gates (6, 7) of the front peristome (5) being able to switchably cover rinse bath (2) to act in vertical direction relative to sealing element (8) in closed-gate state. It can realize dependable seal by small force and realize steady gate on-off action by only using combination of slewing mechanism.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to clean the dish cleaning machine of tableware etc., particularly door open/close machine.
Background technology
Example by Japan Patent patent disclosure communique 2003-304994 number utilizes Figure 10, Figure 11 that existing dish cleaning machine is described.
Tablewares etc. are cleaned thing and are incorporated in the rinse bath 101.Utilize to the doorstep 103 and Xiamen 104 sealings be arranged on front openings portion 102 on the rinse bath 101, afterwards, make the scavenging pump running, jet cleaning water is cleaned the cleaning of thing thus and does the wash operation.Xiamen 104 is by Xiamen support unit 105, and the front lower place of peristome 102 in front, revolution opens to its inner face becomes the upwards position of level.By opening front openings portion 102, and can pull out the tableware basket of the inner face that is accommodated in Xiamen 104.
On the other hand, to the doorstep 103 utilize door bearing parts 106 and can open at the superjacent air space of body 107.The needed height of 103 switchings of will calling suppresses very for a short time, even make under highly lower situation, also can be provided with.In addition, under the door open mode, owing to can reduce from 103 the forwards outstanding length of front openings portion 102 to the doorstep, the discrepancy etc. that therefore is cleaned thing does not hinder.
In addition, Xiamen support unit 105 utilizes linkage part 108 to be connected with the support unit 106 of calling, and can open and close linkedly mutually.Linkage part 108 utilizes first spring 109 and second spring 110 respectively last Xiamen 103,104 to be applied the active force that door is opened.Pressing the button switch 111, can remove tight lock part 112 and end with the card that is arranged on the junction surface 113 on the rinse bath 101, the door opening state that Xiamen 103,104 is become automatically open, is full-gear.
In addition, the deceleration component 115 that applies active force by the 3rd spring 114 applies active force by contacting with the support unit 106 of calling and can open the direction opposite house to door, thereby suppresses the speed of opening the door from door is opened on the way, the impact during with mitigation door standard-sized sheet.
As a result, can realize Xiamen 103,104 automatic interlocks and the impact when opening the ease of use of door and suppressing the door standard-sized sheet and the high-quality dish cleaning machine of resilience (rebound).
In the switching mechanism of the door of above-mentioned dish cleaning machine, along with opening of door, the moment from direction to door that open that causes because of the deadweight of door becomes big, and the decelerative force that is applied on the door and the opening of door are increased pro rata.Yet when applying bigger decelerative force in the way of opening the door, the action of door stops sometimes halfway.For example, Xiamen 104 might stop under the big float state in the way of opening the door.Therefore, the decelerative force of opening in the way at door is set to the less power that can open the door reliably, and near the door full-gear decelerative force maximum, wish to enlarge markedly decelerative force.Like this, suppose that decelerative force overcomes the power of opening the door of door, then Xiamen 104 can stop before maximum door opening state, like this, even become float state, owing to be to be near the full-gear, therefore, can not hinder tableware basket pulling out in Xiamen 104 etc. in the practicality.
Yet because existing door open/close machine, its decelerative force is only relevant with the active force of the 3rd spring 114, therefore can not increase decelerative force pro rata, so, can not increase decelerative force significantly.As a result, when making door when all opening reliably, impact and resilience in the time of can not suppressing standard-sized sheet well.
In addition, in open communique 2002-219083 number of Japan Patent, disclosing has to the doorstep that support unit 106 is connected by connecting portion 302 with linkage part 108, the form that Xiamen support unit 105 and linkage part 108 are connected by connecting portion 301.
Yet, above-mentioned dish cleaning machine the door opening and closing structure in, support unit 106 and the connecting portion 302 of linkage part 108 and the connecting portion 301 of Xiamen support unit 105 and linkage part 108 all have play (clearance) in all positions of door on-off action to the doorstep.Because the restriction that not have 104 relative Xiamen 105 to the doorstep to close in advance, therefore, the position instability of the 104 relative Xiamen 105 of calling, the on-off action and the waterproof sealing problem of unstable that have.
Another dish cleaning machine of prior art constitutes (the open communique of Japan Patent 2004-790 number) as shown in Figure 12.
Below, its structure is described.The door 204 of dish cleaning machine is supported by revolution fulcrum 207 free to rotately.With revolution fulcrum 207 is axle, opens door 204 at the superjacent air space of body 208, like this, door 204 is opened and closed necessary height suppress very for a short time, even in highly very little place, also can be provided with it.Simultaneously, make from the door 204 front openings portions 203 outstanding length forwards of door opening state to reduce as far as possible, thereby do not hinder the discrepancy that is cleaned thing etc.
Yet, in the door opening and closing structure of the dish cleaning machine of above-mentioned Figure 12, near the closed condition of door, door 204 and also action of seal member 206 frictions.Therefore, it is big that the necessary active force of on-off action becomes, and makes the seal member unstable properties.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is in order to solve above-mentioned prior art problems, and its purpose is to realize reliably opening the door automatically of door, and the impact when realizing suppressing reliably standard-sized sheet and the high-quality door on-off action of resilience.
In order to address the above problem, the dish cleaning machine of one aspect of the present invention comprises: body; Be arranged on the rinse bath in the body; Be arranged on the peristome on the rinse bath; But freely openable ground covers a plurality of doors of peristome; Make a plurality of doors open to the automatic door-opening mechanism of full-gear automatically from closed condition; And from the opening midway to standard-sized sheet of door, the reducing gear that the automatic opening action of door is slowed down.The decelerative force of reducing gear enlarges markedly near the door open mode, the decelerative force that door is opened midway is set at the smaller value that door is opened, and can reduce the opening speed of door reliably, therefore, can realize opening automatically reliably door, and the impact can suppress standard-sized sheet well time the and the high-quality door on-off action of resilience.
According to an aspect of the present invention, can realize opening door reliably automatically, and the impact can suppress standard-sized sheet well time the and the high-quality door on-off action of resilience.
The dish cleaning machine of another aspect of the present invention comprises: body; Be arranged on the rinse bath in the body; Be arranged on the peristome on the rinse bath; But freely openable ground covers a plurality of doors of peristome; And make a plurality of interlocks carry out the interlinked mechanism of on-off action, wherein,, when the assigned position of a door, can make another Men Xiangmen open direction action ormal weight at on-off action for interlinked mechanism.
In the way of door closing motion, because therefore a plurality of door can close a door with respect to another door reliably do not cause action linkedly under the state that rocks because of play in advance.In addition, for example, owing to after a door closes, can make another door carry out closing motion individually, therefore can realize stable on-off action and sealing between door reliably.
The dish cleaning machine of one side more of the present invention comprises: body; Be arranged on the rinse bath on the body; Be arranged on the peristome on the rinse bath front; But freely openable ground covers calling of peristome; Be arranged on peristome seal member on every side; Under last door closure state, be arranged on the seal member crimping to the doorstep on last door sealing bearing piece; Supporting support unit to the doorstep to the doorstep; One end is connected with the support unit of calling by first tie point free to rotately, and the other end earth's axis free to rotate is propped up the first motion limits portion on first bolster of rinse bath sidewall; And one end be connected with parts to the doorstep by second tie point free to rotately, the other end earth's axis free to rotate is propped up the second motion limits portion on second bolster of rinse bath sidewall, wherein, under last door closure state, connect the straight line of first tie point and first bolster and be connected second tie point and the straight line of second bolster, with the straight line almost parallel of the top and bottom that are connected the door sealing bearing piece.
Since to the doorstep near door closure state, with the direction action of front openings portion approximate vertical, therefore, in the final stage of closing motion of calling, because the not frictionally vertical crimping of last door sealing bearing piece and seal member, therefore available less power realizes reliable sealing.In addition, the vertical direction action is subjected to the frictional resistance of slide mechanism and the mechanism that the shape mismachining tolerance influences easily because unfavorable usefulness is called, and utilizes the combination of slew gear to realize, therefore can realize stable on-off action to the doorstep.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the sectional view of the side wall portion of dish cleaning machine when door is closed of first embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the sectional view of the side wall portion of dish cleaning machine when door is opened of first embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 3 is the stereogram of dish cleaning machine when door is closed of first embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 4 is the stereogram of dish cleaning machine when door is opened of first embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 5 A is the action specification figure of four tie point of dish cleaning machine when door is closed of first embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 5 B is the dish cleaning machine of first embodiment of the invention is opened the 4th tie point at initial stage at door action specification figure.
Fig. 6 A is the action specification figure of the reducing gear of dish cleaning machine when door is opened of first embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 6 B is the dish cleaning machine of first embodiment of the invention is opened reducing gear midway at door action specification figure.
Fig. 7 A is the action specification figure of not exclusively close the door the prevent portion of dish cleaning machine when calling regular closing of first embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 7 B is the action specification figure of not exclusively close the door the prevent portion of dish cleaning machine when calling irregular closing of first embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 8 is the stereogram of dish cleaning machine when door is closed of second embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 9 is the side view that the dish cleaning machine of second embodiment of the invention is arranged on the state in the kitchen.
Figure 10 is the side cross-sectional view of dish cleaning machine when door is closed of prior art.
Figure 11 is the side cross-sectional view of dish cleaning machine when door is opened of prior art.
Figure 12 is the schematic diagram of hermetic unit of the dish cleaning machine of prior art.
The specific embodiment
The dish cleaning machine of a first aspect of the present invention comprises: body; Be arranged on the rinse bath in the body; Be arranged on the peristome on the rinse bath; Freely openable ground covers a plurality of doors of peristome; Automatically make a plurality of doors open to the automatic door-opening mechanism of full-gear from door closure state; And from the way of opening the door of door to standard-sized sheet, the reducing gear that the action of opening the door automatically of door is slowed down.The decelerative force of reducing gear is maximum near the door full-gear, and the power of constituting enlarges markedly.The decelerative force of opening in the way at door can be set at the smaller value that door can be opened reliably.Therefore in addition,, can realize opening door reliably automatically owing to can reduce the opening speed of door reliably, and the impact can suppress standard-sized sheet well time the and the high-quality door on-off action of resilience.
The dish cleaning machine of second aspect present invention, its reducing gear comprises: be arranged on the sliding part on any of a plurality of door bearing parts of supporting a plurality of respectively; Open the way to standard-sized sheet the deceleration component on the pivoting support axle of earth's axis Zhi Zaiyu sliding part free to rotate contact from door; And the elastomer that deceleration component is applied active force.The active force that elastomer applies contacts the increasing to ratio of opening of back, door with sliding part and increases with deceleration component, and the contact point of sliding part and deceleration component is near the pivoting support axle.Like this, because except elastomeric active force increased, therefore sliding part can enlarge markedly the active force that is applied to the door closing direction near the centre of gyration of deceleration component near the door opening.In addition, the simple components structure of contact that can utilize the door bearing parts and be applied the deceleration component of active force by elastomer realizes described reducing gear.
The dish cleaning machine of third aspect present invention utilizes the resin material formation sliding part of high slip grade and at least one in the deceleration component.Because the free degree when forming shape is big, therefore can set the contact method of sliding part and deceleration component arbitrarily, so can realize optimum decelerative force.In addition, be high slip grade by making a part, and can suppress the noise that friction produced because of when contact.
The dish cleaning machine of fourth aspect present invention comprises: body; Be arranged on the rinse bath in the body; Be arranged on the peristome on the rinse bath; But freely openable ground covers a plurality of doors of peristome; And make a plurality of doors carry out the interlinked mechanism of on-off action linkedly.For this interlinked mechanism, form when the assigned position of a door at on-off action, can open the structure that direction makes another action ormal weight to door.Because a plurality of door moves linkedly not causing under the state that rocks because of play, a door is closed the door reliably in advance with respect to another door at the closing motion of door midway.In addition, owing to can after a door is closed, make another door carry out closing motion individually, so, can realize sealing between stable on-off action and reliable door.
The dish cleaning machine of fifth aspect present invention, its interlinked mechanism constitutes, and supports a plurality of door bearing portion respectively, is connected with connecting portion respectively on each of a plurality of tie points, any tie point in a plurality of tie points only has play when a door is positioned at the assigned position of on-off action.Because can make door under not because of the caused vibrating state of the play of tie point, directly connect interlock each other, therefore do not need to be used for the complex mechanism or the drive division of interlock, so can obtain the effect of first invention by simple structure.
The dish cleaning machine of sixth aspect present invention constitutes when the assigned position of a door at on-off action, applies active force opening on another the direction that can carry out the ormal weight action separately.The reliability of another single movement can be improved, sealing between more stable on-off action and more reliable door can be realized.
The dish cleaning machine of seventh aspect present invention, constituting and making described assigned position is a door position in off position.Owing to after a door is closed, can make another door carry out closing motion individually, therefore can realize sealing between stable on-off action and reliable door.
The dish cleaning machine of eighth aspect present invention comprises: body; Be arranged on the rinse bath in the body; From the rinse bath front to above and the peristome that is provided with; But freely openable ground covers calling of peristome; Be arranged on peristome seal member on every side; Under last door closure state, be arranged on the seal member crimping to the doorstep on the door sealing bearing piece; Supporting support unit to the doorstep to the doorstep; One end is connected with the support unit of calling by first tie point free to rotately, and the other end earth's axis free to rotate is propped up the first motion limits portion on first bolster of rinse bath sidewall; And one end be connected with support unit to the doorstep by second tie point free to rotately, the other end earth's axis free to rotate is propped up the second motion limits portion on second bolster of rinse bath sidewall.Under last door closure state, connect the straight line of first tie point and first bolster and be connected second tie point and the straight line of second bolster, with the straight line almost parallel that is connected door sealing bearing piece top and bottom.Near in off position to the doorstep can the action in direction with respect to the front openings approximate vertical.Owing to like this, because in the final stage of closing motion of calling, last door sealing bearing piece and seal member do not rub and crimping vertically, so the enough less power of energy, realization is sealing reliably.In addition, owing to be not to utilize to make to the doorstep to be subjected to the frictional resistance of slide mechanism, the mechanism that the shape mismachining tolerance is influenced easily to the action of vertical direction, and only utilize the combination of slew gear to realize, therefore can realize the stable on-off action of calling.
The dish cleaning machine of ninth aspect present invention, constitute and make first tie point and first bolster be positioned at the peristome side of second tie point and second bolster respectively, make first bolster and second bolster be separately positioned on the top of first tie point and second tie point, and the straight length that connects first tie point and first bolster is shorter than the straight length that is connected second tie point and second bolster.Owing near to the doorstep can be in off position, open in the approximate vertical direction from front openings, to standard-sized sheet, therefore the action of opening the door in the superjacent air space of body, can suppress the necessary height of switching less from the way of opening the door.
The dish cleaning machine of tenth aspect present invention, the front upper of body formed from the front supreme central authorities are roughly circular shape, peristome is arranged near the central authorities from the body front to body top, the shaped upper part of calling is formed the roughly circular shape identical with body shape.The track that top is to the doorstep passed through suppresses very lowly, can further reduce to open and close necessary height.
The present invention the tenth dish cleaning machine on the one hand, constitute the roughly circular shape that upper part of body is shaped as protrude upward to the back side from the front, peristome is arranged near the circular arc top from the body front to body top, and making shaped upper part to the doorstep is the roughly circular shape identical with body shape.Owing to can make to the doorstep and open, and can under the door open mode, make the circular shape of circular shape to the doorstep, therefore can suppress to Min. with closing desired height along the body back side along the circular shape on body top.
The dish cleaning machine of the present invention the 12 aspect forms to have and utilizes the first motion limits portion and the second motion limits portion to calling that open on body top; And axle props up in the peristome lower end Xiamen of opening downwards.Can make from the front openings portion of the calling outstanding length forwards of door open mode to reduce, can improve the eases of use such as discrepancy that are cleaned thing.
The dish cleaning machine of the present invention the 13 aspect comprises: utilize the first motion limits portion and the second motion limits portion to calling that open on body top; And be bearing in peristome lower end, the Xiamen of opening downwards.Owing to the junction surface that will call with the Xiamen is arranged on the end that is roughly circular arc, therefore, under the door open mode, can not make to the doorstep and rearward and from the front peristome forwards give prominence to from the body back side, therefore can improve the eases of use such as discrepancy that are cleaned thing.
Below, with reference to accompanying drawing, embodiments of the present invention are described.Wherein, the present invention is not subjected to the restriction of this embodiment.
(embodiment 1)
Fig. 1 is the sectional view of the side wall portion of dish cleaning machine when door is closed of first embodiment of the present invention, Fig. 2 is the sectional view of the side wall portion of dish cleaning machine when door is opened of first embodiment, Fig. 3 is the stereogram of dish cleaning machine when door is closed of first embodiment, Fig. 4 is the stereogram of dish cleaning machine when door is opened of first embodiment, Fig. 5 A～5B is the action specification figure of the 4th tie point of the dish cleaning machine of first embodiment, Fig. 6 A～6B is the action specification figure of reducing gear of the dish cleaning machine of first embodiment, and Fig. 7 A～7B is the action specification figure of the portion that prevents of not exclusively closing the door of the dish cleaning machine of first embodiment.
For the body 1 of dish cleaning machine, when observing from the side, the roughly circular arc of its top appearance profile for protruding upward from front 1a to back side 1b, the front is shaped as the general plane shape.In body 1 inside, with shaped upper part along the mode of the inner face of the circular arc shaped portion on body 1 top and be provided with from the rinse bath 2 of the top roughly circular arc of protruding upward to the back side.Take in the tableware basket 4 that placement tableware 3 grades are cleaned thing in the inside of rinse bath 2.
Rinse bath 2 is provided with the peristome 5 of supreme the opening from the front, the bottom of the top of peristome 5 and peristome 5 utilize respectively to the doorstep 6 and Xiamen 7 open and close.The upper end position of peristome 5 is set near the top of circular arc.In addition, on the rinse bath 2 of the part suitable, seal member 8 is installed with the periphery of peristome 5.Utilization is arranged on to the doorstep last door sealing bearing piece 6a and the seal member 8 on 6, the sealing of formation peristome 5 with being arranged on following door sealing bearing piece 7a on the Xiamen 7 and seal member 8.To the doorstep seal member 9 between door is being installed on 6.By being arranged on the sealing between the Xiamen on seal member 9 constitutes between sealing bearing piece 7b and door between the door on the Xiamen 7.
6 vertical sectional shape forms the roughly circular-arc of the outside protrusion identical with the upper shape of body 1 to the doorstep.To the doorstep 6 lower end reaches near the lower end 1c of roughly circular shape part of outline of body 1.In addition, 6 upper end is positioned near near the roughly upper end 1d (top) of circular shape to the doorstep.In addition, 6 windows 10 that are provided with the inside that is used to confirm rinse bath 2 to the doorstep.
6 by support unit 11 and fixing point 12 are fixed to the doorstep to the doorstep.An end of support unit 11 is connected with the first motion limits portion 13 by the first tie point 13b free to rotately to the doorstep, and the other end of support unit 11 is connected with the second motion limits portion 14 by the second tie point 14b free to rotately to the doorstep.In addition, the first motion limits portion 13 is propped up on the first bolster 13a that is arranged on rinse bath 2 sidewalls by axle free to rotately.The second motion limits portion 14 is propped up on the second bolster 14a that is arranged on rinse bath 2 sidewalls by axle free to rotately.
Under the door closing state, the first bolster 13a is positioned at first tie point 13b top, and the second bolster 14a is positioned at the top of the second tie point 14b.Simultaneously, the first bolster 13a is set at peristome 5 sides of the second bolster 14a, and the first tie point 13b is set at peristome 5 sides of the second tie point 14b.
In addition, under door closure state, connect the straight line 13c (chain-dotted line) of the first bolster 13a and the first tie point 13b and be connected the second bolster 14a and the straight line 14c (chain-dotted line) of the second tie point 14b, constitute straight line 6c (chain-dotted line) almost parallel with the top and bottom that are connected described sealing bearing piece 6a.In addition, connect the length of the straight line 13c of the first bolster 13a and the first tie point 13b, shorter than the length of the straight line 14c that connects the second bolster 14a and the second tie point 14b.
In addition, constitute by the linkage part 23 that an end is connected with Xiamen support unit 15 at the 3rd tie point 21, the other end is connected with support unit 11 to the doorstep at the 4th tie point 22 free to rotately free to rotately, and can make call 6 and Xiamen 7 can open and close linkedly.Shown in Fig. 5 A, the 4th tie point 22 is made of the cylinder connecting axle 22b that is arranged on the 22a of slotted hole portion on the linkage part 23 and be arranged on the support unit 11 of calling.Therefore, the 4th tie point 22 is with respect to the doorstep 6 of closed condition, and 7 open and have play on the direction in the Xiamen.
Shown in Fig. 5 A, linkage part 23 is provided with direction protrusion portion 24, and support unit 11 is provided with gathering sill 25 to the doorstep.Direction protrusion portion 24 and gathering sill 25 constitute from door closure state to open mode and engage.In addition, gathering sill 25 is under 6 closing state to the doorstep, and there is play in the 4th tie point 22 and has the compulsory exercise zone of direction protrusion portion 24, from the way of opening the door to full-gear, the 4th tie point 22 does not have play and the action of restricted guidance jut 24, and it is above-mentioned shape.
Utilize first spring 28 (draft helical spring) to connect to be arranged on first maintaining part 26 on the support unit 11 to the doorstep and be arranged on second maintaining part 27 on the connecting portion 23, under the door open mode, with respect to calling 6, open direction at door Xiamen 7 is flexibly applied active force.In addition, from opening on the way, door, on the direction of first spring 28 Xiamen 6,7 on opening, linkage part 23 is flexibly applied active force to full-gear.
In addition, utilize second spring 31 (draft helical spring) to connect to be arranged on the 3rd maintaining part 29 in the second motion limits portion 14 and be arranged on the 4th maintaining part 30 on rinse bath 2 sidewalls.From the way of opening the door that closed condition begins (Xiamen is rotated 45 ° from closed condition), on the 6 standard-sized sheet directions the second motion limits portion 14 is flexibly being applied active force to the doorstep.In addition, from the way of opening the door,, on 6 closing directions second motion limits portion 14 is flexibly being applied active force to the doorstep to full-gear.Wherein, under 6 closed conditions to the doorstep, set by second spring 31 apply active force produced towards 6 moments of opening direction to the doorstep, than by 6 the moment towards the door closing direction that deadweight produced is little to the doorstep.
In addition, utilize the 3rd spring 34 (draft helical spring) to connect to be arranged on the 5th maintaining part 32 on the linkage part 23 and be arranged on the 6th maintaining part 33 on rinse bath 2 sidewalls.Like this, from the way of opening the door that closed condition begins (Xiamen is rotated 70 ° from closed condition), on the direction of last Xiamen 6,7 standard-sized sheets, linkage part 23 is flexibly applied active force, from the way of opening the door,, on the direction of closing in last Xiamen 6,7 linkage part 23 is flexibly applied active force to full-gear.
Shown in Fig. 6 A, 6B, by the deceleration component 36 that is arranged on the 4th bolster 35 rotatably supports on rinse bath 2 sidewalls, open the way to standard-sized sheet from door, contact with sliding part 37 on being arranged on support unit 11 to the doorstep.Being arranged on the 7th maintaining part 38 on the deceleration component 36 utilizes the 4th spring 40 (draft helical spring) with the 8th maintaining part 39 on being arranged on rinse bath 2 sidewalls and is connected.With after sliding part 37 contacts, along with opening of door, the distance of the 7th maintaining part 38 and the 8th maintaining part 39 increases in deceleration component 36.In addition, make the distance of the 7th maintaining part 38 and the 8th maintaining part 39 not become littler by second retainer 41 that is arranged on rinse bath 2 sidewalls than specific length.The contact that deceleration component 36 contacts with sliding part 37, along with door is opened, and near the 4th bolster 35.
Shown in Fig. 7 A, Fig. 7 B, on support unit 11 to the doorstep, be provided with from 6 lower ends downward side to the doorstep outstanding first jut 42 to the doorstep.In addition, on first top of jut 42 to the doorstep, be provided with aspect ratio first high and outstanding second jut 43 to the doorstep forwards of jut 42 to the doorstep.In addition, Xiamen 7 is provided with Xiamen jut 44, and when last Xiamen 6,7 was closed on the regulation closed position, Xiamen jut 44 was positioned at the second more top of jut 43 to the doorstep, is to constitute like this.
Effect to the dish cleaning machine of above formation describes.
By pressing the button switch 17, remove tight lock part 19 from fastener 18, the linkage part 23 that is applied in active force by first spring 28 and the 3rd spring 34 is moved on the direction of opening door.In addition, first spring 28 to the doorstep 6 applying active force, and because there is play in the 4th tie point 22, therefore, has only Xiamen 7 standard-sized sheets at the door initial stage of opening in the direction of opening Xiamen 7, and 6 is maintained in its closed position to the doorstep.
When the 22a of slotted hole portion moved in the play zone of cylinder connecting axle 22b, the 22a of slotted hole portion was connected with cylinder connecting axle 22b, and the power that the door that linkage part 23 is applied is opened direction is passed to support unit 11 to the doorstep.In addition, utilize second spring 31 to open direction the second motion limits portion 14 is applied active force to door.Overcome by 6 the moment that deadweight produced to the doorstep by the active force that adds up to, thereby can make Xiamen 6,7 interlocks, automatically open to the open mode that Xiamen support unit 15 contacts with first retainer 16 from closed condition to the door closing direction.At this moment, Xiamen 7 turns to its inner face becomes the upwards position of level.
Since 6 opening the central portion of preliminary phase to the doorstep for the roughly circular arc of peristome 5, in the normal direction action of circular arc, so, can not open with seal member 8 frictions.In addition since from the way of opening the door to standard-sized sheet, the angle of revolution of the first motion limits portion 13 is big than the angle of revolution of the second motion limits portion 14,6 can be at the top of body 1 Unscrew so call.Because the shaped upper part of body 1 and 6 roughly form circular shape to the doorstep, so, by opening to the doorstep 6 along circular shape roughly, and can the upper space of 6 necessary bodies 1 be suppressed at Min. with opening to the doorstep.
In addition, 6 trim line to the doorstep is arranged to roughly the same circular arc with the trim line of the body 1 at rear, peristome 5 upper end, can be not from forwards outstanding of 6 the peristome 5 to the doorstep of open mode, and rearward giving prominence to from the back side of body 1.Like this, can have when being cleaned thing and coming in and going out to the doorstep 6 concurrently can not produce the good ease of use that hinders and need not to be provided with at the rear of body 1 aspect the good setting property two in space it.
Along with opening of door, the moment of opening direction towards door that is produced because of Xiamen 7 deadweight increases, because of 6 moments towards the door closing direction that produced of conducting oneself with dignity to the doorstep reduce.When door is closed, because of all door closing direction of moment loading when door is closed of the conduct door interlinked mechanism that deadweight produced of last Xiamen 6,7.Along with opening of door, the moment of door closing direction reduces, and opens in the way at door, and the action direction of moment is opposite, opposite after, along with opening of door, the moment of opening direction at door increases.Therefore, to standard-sized sheet, second spring 31 applies active force towards the door closing direction to the second motion limits portion 14 from door is opened on the way, the 3rd spring 34 applies active force towards the door closing direction to linkage part 23, thus, can suppress the opening speed of door, the impact during with mitigation door standard-sized sheet.
But essential second spring 31 and the 3rd spring 34 set makes that going up Xiamen 6,7 can open reliably automatically, and the impact when therefore being difficult to take into account standard-sized sheet relaxes.In addition, for door standard-sized sheet reliably, and the impact when relaxing the door standard-sized sheet reliably, must near the door full-gear, suppress a door opening speed sharp, the impact when relaxing standard-sized sheet.The deceleration that only utilizes second spring 31 and the 3rd spring 34 to produce, because power slowly variation pro rata, so the speed of opening that is difficult to suppress sharp.
Therefore, constitute from door and open the way, utilize deceleration component 36 will be applied to structure on the support unit 11 to the doorstep towards the active force of door closing direction.Because deceleration component 36 is with independent fully by the action of opening the door automatically of door bearing parts 11,15 and interlinked mechanism that linkage part 23 constitutes up and down, the therefore free degree height of setting.In addition, all as interlinked mechanism, from the big way of opening the door of moment from direction to door that open, will be applied to the moment of door closing direction to the doorstep on the support unit 11.And the active force towards deceleration component 36 that is produced by the 4th spring 40 increases along with opening of door.In addition, because along with the opening of door, therefore the contact of deceleration component 36 and sliding part 37 increases along with it also near the 4th bolster 35.Utilize these effects that multiplies each other, can near the door full-gear, will be applied to towards the bigger active force of door closing direction on the upper support parts 11 sharp, can realize more effectively that the inhibition of the speed of opening the door and the impact of door during standard-sized sheet relax.
Behind 6,7 standard-sized sheets of last Xiamen, tableware basket 4 is pulled out on the inner face of Xiamen 7, and placement is cleaned thing.Owing to take on the inner face of Xiamen 7, to pull out the structure of tableware basket 4, outside machine, flow out so can prevent the juice, the water droplet that are cleaned the thing drippage from tableware 3 grades.
Then, tableware basket 4 is accommodated in the rinse bath 2, and closes Xiamen 7.Owing to becoming to the doorstep 6 and the structure that opens and closes of Xiamen 7 interlocks, so 6 also close simultaneously to the doorstep.Because on the door closing direction, deceleration component 36 is applied to the active force on the support unit 11 to the doorstep, increases near full-gear, and the starting power of therefore closing Xiamen 7 diminishes also passable, and operation sense is good.
Close in the way at door, because 6 rock to the doorstep of utilizing 25 restrictions of direction protrusion portion 24 and gathering sill to produce, therefore, call 6 with respect to the position of Xiamen 7 and be firm and keep stable because of the play of the 4th tie point 22.Its result in the door closing motion, can realize 6 arriving the closed position before Xiamen 7 to the doorstep reliably.Like this, utilize sealing bearing piece 7b between the door be arranged on the Xiamen 7, and can seal seal member 9 between the door that is installed in to the doorstep on 6 reliably.
Before door was closed, owing to 6 closed to the doorstep, therefore the moment by 6 closing directions that produce of calling was zero, so, act on the moment on the interlinked mechanism, open direction at door and increase sharp.Because described door is opened the moment of direction for closing Xiamen 7 necessary power, it is little therefore to wish that it is tried one's best.In order to reduce to the doorstep 6 moments at the door closing direction, as long as alleviate 6 weight to the doorstep, still, in order to make 6 the inside confirmation called good, and therefore the window 10 of the tempered glass system of setting, exists gauge aspect weight reduction.And, aspect weight reduction, also there is boundary on 6 its structures to the doorstep.Therefore, in order to reduce to the doorstep the influence of 6 deadweight, and second spring 31 is set in the second motion limits portion 14, to offset by 6 the moment that deadweight was produced to the doorstep.Utilize second spring 31, can realize and reduce to the doorstep 6 the identical effect of weight.
Withstanding on because of tableware 3 grades to the doorstep on 6, making to the doorstep 6 to be present in regulation and to close the door under the situation of top, position, shown in Fig. 7 B, jut 42 contacts because Xiamen jut 44 and first is called, and can not make Xiamen 7 close to the position of closing the door.As a result, because not blocking mutually with fastener 18, do not end tight lock part 19, so the dish cleaning machine that can not turn round.In addition, when closing Xiamen 7 by force under this state, 6 stretched by downward direction to the doorstep, the upper end of Xiamen jut 44 hangs over second lower end of jut 43 to the doorstep, might retrain 6 action to the doorstep fully, can not close Xiamen 7.Therefore, can prevent reliably that dish cleaning machine from turning round under the incomplete state of 6 sealings of floating to the doorstep.
Wherein, the described switching mechanism of going up Xiamen 6,7 is arranged on the left and right sides of rinse bath 2 and last Xiamen 6,7.
(embodiment 2)
Fig. 8 is the stereogram of dish cleaning machine when door is closed of second embodiment, and Fig. 9 is the side view that the state of dish cleaning machine is set in the kitchen.In the present embodiment, because the below that the roughly circular arc shaped portion of the outline that is positioned at body 47 is made in 45 the lower end of will calling, therefore to the doorstep 45 so that roughly circular shape and general plane shape constitute.Other structures are identical with described embodiment 1, omit its detailed explanation.
The dish cleaning machine operated by rotary motion mostly is the side that the front of body 47 is provided with towards the side of tank 46 side settings and makes body 47 and towards the front of tank 46 side settings this dual mode is set near tank 46.Under the door open mode, in the dish cleaning machine that the side is provided with, Xiamen 48 is outstanding towards the water pipe 49 in the tank 46.On the other hand, in the dish cleaning machine that the front is provided with, Xiamen 48 is outstanding, is covered by the conditioning space on the kitchen platform 50.
In recent years, wish the big capacity formula dish cleaning machine of large-scale tableware capable of washing or adjustment utensil etc., for limited setting the on kitchen platform 50 realized high capacity on the area, and the essential height that improves dish cleaning machine.Yet, when the lower end 45E of 45 roughly circular arc shaped portion to the doorstep under near the situation the lower end 51 of the roughly circular arc shaped portion of the exterior contour of body 47, Xiamen 48 is elongated.Therefore, under the state that door is opened, Xiamen 48 and water pipe interference have the problem of not nursing one's health the space.
The dish cleaning machine of present embodiment, in highly higher big capacity formula dish cleaning machine, the exterior contour of body 47 roughly circular arc shaped portion 51 below be provided with to the doorstep 45 and the dividing body of Xiamen 48.Like this, because can shorten Xiamen 48, and it is forwards outstanding to shorten when opening the door Xiamen 48, so can address the above problem.In the present embodiment, 45 lower end 45E crosses the terminal 45R of circular arc shaped portion to the doorstep.Therefore, between lower end 45E and terminal 45R, form the 45 longer to the doorstep of linear part.That is when, to the doorstep the part of 45 linear part becomes door and opens to the doorstep 45 from the forwards outstanding form of peristome 52.But, as the dish cleaning machine of present embodiment, under the height condition with higher, because the upper end position of peristome 52 is positioned at the top, so the user near the storehouse time, 45 can't hinder to the doorstep.
Wherein, in the present embodiment, under 6 closed conditions of calling, being arranged on gathering sill 25 on the support unit 11 to the doorstep has and makes the 4th tie point 22 have the compulsory exercise zone of the direction protrusion portion 24 of play, from open the door the way to full-gear, make the 4th tie point 22 not have play and the action of restricted guidance jut 24 describes above-mentioned shape.Yet, if under 6 open modes to the doorstep, make the 4th tie point 22 have play and set the relative position and the shape of gathering sill 25 and direction protrusion portion 24, under 6 open modes to the doorstep, can make to the doorstep 6 upward or the rear only move this play part.Therefore, as required, can make the opening of peristome 5 bigger, make 6 obstruction that do not become when being cleaned thing discrepancy to the doorstep, can realize the dish cleaning machine that ease of use is good.
As mentioned above, dish cleaning machine of the present invention can be realized high-quality on-off action, is not limited to dish cleaning machine, can be used in the various machines such as multi-door washing machine, cleaning machine.
Claims (15)
1. a dish cleaning machine is characterized in that, comprising:
Body;
Be arranged on the rinse bath in the described body;
But freely openable ground cover front upper from described rinse bath above it set peristome to the doorstep;
Be arranged on described peristome seal member on every side;
Be arranged on describedly go up to the doorstep, under the described closing state to the doorstep, with described seal member crimping on the door sealing bearing piece; With
Support described support unit to the doorstep of calling, wherein, also comprise:
One end by first tie point be connected with described to the doorstep support unit free to rotately, the other end earth's axis free to rotate props up the first motion limits portion on first bolster of described rinse bath sidewall; With
One end by second tie point be connected with described to the doorstep support unit free to rotately, the other end earth's axis free to rotate props up the second motion limits portion on second bolster of described rinse bath sidewall.
2. dish cleaning machine as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that:
Under described closed condition of calling, connect the straight line of described first tie point and described first bolster and the straight line that is connected described second tie point and described second bolster, with the straight line parallel of the top and bottom that are connected described last door sealing bearing piece.
3. dish cleaning machine as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that:
Described first tie point and described first bolster are set, so that it lays respectively at described peristome one side of described second tie point and described second bolster, described first bolster and described second bolster are separately positioned on the top of described first tie point and described second tie point, and the straight length that connects described first tie point and described first bolster, shorter than the length of the straight line that connects described second tie point and described second bolster.
4. dish cleaning machine as claimed in claim 3 is characterized in that:
The front upper of described body is the circular shape of supreme the central authorities from the front,
Described peristome is formed up to from described body front near the described upper part of body central authorities,
Described shaped upper part of calling is and the identical circular shape of described upper part of body shape.
5. dish cleaning machine as claimed in claim 3 is characterized in that:
Described upper part of body is shaped as the circular shape that protrudes upward to the back side from the front,
Described peristome is formed up to from described body front near the top of described circular shape,
Described shaped upper part of calling is and the identical circular shape of described upper part of body shape.
6. as each described dish cleaning machine in the claim 3～5, it is characterized in that:
Be included in also that described open lower end portion is propped up by axle and open Xiamen downwards,
Describedly utilize described first motion limits portion and the described second motion limits portion to open to the doorstep to described body top.
7. dish cleaning machine as claimed in claim 6 is characterized in that:
Described to the doorstep and the junction surface of described Xiamen be set on the circular arc end of described body.
8. dish cleaning machine as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, also comprises:
The Xiamen; And
Make described to the doorstep and described Xiamen interlock to carry out the interlinked mechanism of on-off action, wherein,
When described to the doorstep or during assigned position at on-off action of any of described Xiamen, described interlinked mechanism makes another carry out the action of ormal weight towards the standard-sized sheet direction.
9. dish cleaning machine as claimed in claim 8 is characterized in that:
Described interlinked mechanism comprises:
Described support unit to the doorstep;
Support the Xiamen support unit of described Xiamen; And
One end is connected with described Xiamen support unit at the 3rd tie point free to rotately, the linkage part that the other end is connected with described support unit to the doorstep at the 4th tie point free to rotately, wherein,
Any tie point in described the 3rd tie point and described the 4th tie point, only described to the doorstep or have play during any of described Xiamen assigned position at on-off action.
10. dish cleaning machine as claimed in claim 8 or 9 is characterized in that:
When the assigned position of described any to the doorstep and in the described Xiamen at on-off action, another Men Zaimen of ormal weight of can moving individually opens and is applied in active force on the direction.
11. dish cleaning machine as claimed in claim 8 or 9 is characterized in that:
Described assigned position is a door position in off position.
12. dish cleaning machine as claimed in claim 10 is characterized in that:
Described assigned position is a door position in off position.
13. dish cleaning machine as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that:
Also have the Xiamen, comprising:
Make the described automatic door-opening mechanism that automatically is open into an open mode to the doorstep with described Xiamen from door closure state; And
From the way of opening the door to full-gear, make described to the doorstep and the reducing gear that slows down of the action of opening the door automatically of described Xiamen, wherein,
The decelerative force of described reducing gear described to the doorstep or be maximum near the full-gear of described Xiamen.
14. dish cleaning machine as claimed in claim 13 is characterized in that:
Described reducing gear comprises:
The sliding part that at least one of the Xiamen support unit of described to the doorstep support unit and the described Xiamen of supporting, forms;
From described to the doorstep or any way of opening the door of described Xiamen to full-gear, the deceleration component that contacts with described sliding part;
The pivoting support axle of earth's axis Zhi Suoshu deceleration component free to rotate; And
Described deceleration component is applied the elastomer of active force, wherein,
The active force that described elastomer applied, with described sliding part contact with described deceleration component the back, described to the doorstep and the big situation of any open quantitative change of described Xiamen increase and the approaching described pivoting support axle of the contact point of described sliding part and described deceleration component pro rata.
15. dish cleaning machine as claimed in claim 13 is characterized in that:
In described sliding part and the described deceleration component at least one formed by the resin material of height slip grade.
Applications Claiming Priority (9)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2006111783 | 2006-04-14 | ||
| JP2006-111783 | 2006-04-14 | ||
| JP2006111782 | 2006-04-14 | ||
| JP2006111783A JP4407664B2 (en) | 2006-04-14 | 2006-04-14 | dishwasher |
| JP2006-111782 | 2006-04-14 | ||
| JP2006111781 | 2006-04-14 | ||
| JP2006111781A JP4561681B2 (en) | 2006-04-14 | 2006-04-14 | dishwasher |
| JP2006111782A JP4449937B2 (en) | 2006-04-14 | 2006-04-14 | dishwasher |
| JP2006-111781 | 2006-04-14 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN101053506A CN101053506A (en) | 2007-10-17 |
| CN101053506B true CN101053506B (en) | 2010-05-26 |
Family
ID=38755066
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2007100911654A Active CN101053506B (en) | 2006-04-14 | 2007-04-11 | Tableware cleaning machine |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP4561681B2 (en) |
| CN (1) | CN101053506B (en) |
Families Citing this family (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP4661903B2 (en) * | 2008-05-19 | 2011-03-30 | パナソニック株式会社 | dishwasher |
| JP4893785B2 (en) * | 2009-07-08 | 2012-03-07 | パナソニック株式会社 | dishwasher |
| ES2385760A1 (en) * | 2009-08-21 | 2012-07-31 | BSH Electrodomésticos España S.A. | Dishwasher, in particular domestic dishwasher |
| CN107411677A (en) * | 2017-09-08 | 2017-12-01 | 佛山市顺德区美的洗涤电器制造有限公司 | Home appliances housing and there is its dish-washing machine |
| JP7122685B2 (en) * | 2018-10-04 | 2022-08-22 | パナソニックＩｐマネジメント株式会社 | dishwasher |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1589727A (en) * | 2003-09-05 | 2005-03-09 | 三洋电机株式会社 | Dish washer |
| CN1647746A (en) * | 2004-01-28 | 2005-08-03 | 株式会社东芝 | Cleaner of tableware |
| CN1682644A (en) * | 2004-04-12 | 2005-10-19 | 松下电器产业株式会社 | Tableware cleaner |
Family Cites Families (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP3494150B2 (en) * | 2001-01-25 | 2004-02-03 | 松下電器産業株式会社 | Dishwasher |
| JP3465693B2 (en) * | 2001-04-09 | 2003-11-10 | 松下電器産業株式会社 | dishwasher |
| JP2003180595A (en) * | 2001-12-21 | 2003-07-02 | Toshiba Corp | Dishwasher |
| JP3985715B2 (en) * | 2003-04-03 | 2007-10-03 | 松下電器産業株式会社 | dishwasher |
| JP3913710B2 (en) * | 2003-05-14 | 2007-05-09 | 三洋電機株式会社 | Door opening / closing mechanism and dishwasher equipped with the same |
| JP2005058247A (en) * | 2003-08-08 | 2005-03-10 | Hitachi Home & Life Solutions Inc | Dish washer |
| JP2005211413A (en) * | 2004-01-30 | 2005-08-11 | Toshiba Corp | Dish washer |
| JP2005296545A (en) * | 2004-04-16 | 2005-10-27 | Hitachi Home & Life Solutions Inc | Dishwasher |
| JP3933166B2 (en) * | 2004-12-24 | 2007-06-20 | 松下電器産業株式会社 | dishwasher |
-
2006
- 2006-04-14 JP JP2006111781A patent/JP4561681B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2007
- 2007-04-11 CN CN2007100911654A patent/CN101053506B/en active Active
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1589727A (en) * | 2003-09-05 | 2005-03-09 | 三洋电机株式会社 | Dish washer |
| CN1647746A (en) * | 2004-01-28 | 2005-08-03 | 株式会社东芝 | Cleaner of tableware |
| CN1682644A (en) * | 2004-04-12 | 2005-10-19 | 松下电器产业株式会社 | Tableware cleaner |
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| Title |
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| JP特开2004-337634A 2004.12.02 |
| JP特开2005-245642A 2005.09.15 |
| JP特开2005-58247A 2005.03.10 |
| JP特开2005-95669A 2005.04.14 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JP2007282756A (en) | 2007-11-01 |
| CN101053506A (en) | 2007-10-17 |
| JP4561681B2 (en) | 2010-10-13 |
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