JP4661903B2 - dishwasher - Google Patents

dishwasher Download PDF

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Publication number
JP4661903B2
JP4661903B2 JP2008130420A JP2008130420A JP4661903B2 JP 4661903 B2 JP4661903 B2 JP 4661903B2 JP 2008130420 A JP2008130420 A JP 2008130420A JP 2008130420 A JP2008130420 A JP 2008130420A JP 4661903 B2 JP4661903 B2 JP 4661903B2
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JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
door body
upper door
lower door
opening
end portion
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JP2008130420A
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Japanese (ja)
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JP2009273821A (en
Inventor
一成 下村
雅洋 伊丹
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Panasonic Corp
Panasonic Holdings Corp
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Panasonic Corp
Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd
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Application filed by Panasonic Corp, Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd filed Critical Panasonic Corp
Priority to JP2008130420A priority Critical patent/JP4661903B2/en
Priority to TW097145155A priority patent/TW200948326A/en
Priority to CN2009100004571A priority patent/CN101584568B/en
Priority to KR1020090004102A priority patent/KR101121262B1/en
Publication of JP2009273821A publication Critical patent/JP2009273821A/en
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Publication of JP4661903B2 publication Critical patent/JP4661903B2/en
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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L15/00Washing or rinsing machines for crockery or tableware
    • A47L15/42Details
    • A47L15/4251Details of the casing
    • A47L15/4257Details of the loading door
    • A47L15/4259Arrangements of locking or security/safety devices for doors, e.g. door latches, switch to stop operation when door is open
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L15/00Washing or rinsing machines for crockery or tableware
    • A47L15/42Details
    • A47L15/4251Details of the casing
    • A47L15/4257Details of the loading door
    • A47L15/4263Door sealing arrangements

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  • Washing And Drying Of Tableware (AREA)
  • Devices For Medical Bathing And Washing (AREA)
  • Bathtubs, Showers, And Their Attachments (AREA)

Description

本発明は、洗浄水を噴射して食器等の洗浄を行う食器洗い機に関するものである。   The present invention relates to a dishwasher for cleaning dishes and the like by jetting washing water.

従来、この種の食器洗い機は、図12に示すような構成のものが考えられていた(例えば、特許文献1参照)。前記特許文献1に記載された食器洗い機は、食器等の被洗浄物を洗浄槽に収納し、洗浄槽に設けた開口部101を上扉体102と下扉体103により閉塞してから洗浄ポンプを運転し洗浄水を噴射することにより、被洗浄物の洗浄およびすすぎ工程を行うようになっている。一方、上扉体102は、上扉支持部材104により本体105の上方空間へ移動させて開閉する構成となっている。   Conventionally, this type of dishwasher has been considered to be configured as shown in FIG. 12 (see, for example, Patent Document 1). The dishwasher described in Patent Document 1 stores an object to be cleaned such as tableware in a cleaning tank, and closes an opening 101 provided in the cleaning tank with an upper door body 102 and a lower door body 103, and then a cleaning pump. The cleaning and rinsing steps of the object to be cleaned are performed by operating and spraying cleaning water. On the other hand, the upper door body 102 is configured to be opened and closed by being moved to an upper space of the main body 105 by the upper door support member 104.

また、下扉支持部材106と上扉支持部材104は連動部材107により連結されており、下扉体103を開閉すると、上扉体102もこれに連動して開閉するため、1回の開閉操作で前面開口部101を開閉することができることから、使い勝手の良い食器洗い機を実現している。   Further, since the lower door support member 106 and the upper door support member 104 are connected by an interlocking member 107, when the lower door body 103 is opened and closed, the upper door body 102 is also opened and closed in conjunction with the opening and closing operation. Since the front opening 101 can be opened and closed, a user-friendly dishwasher is realized.

一方、洗浄ポンプは、洗浄およびすすぎ工程が終了した場合自動的に停止するが、洗浄およびすすぎ工程中においても、使用者が一時停止ボタンを押した場合はその動作を停止する。しかし、一時停止ボタンを押さずに上扉体102と下扉体103を閉成状態に保持するロック手段の解除操作がおこなわれると、洗浄ポンプが動作した状態で上扉体102と下扉体103が開いて前面開口部101が開放されるため、洗浄水が機外へ飛び出すという問題がある。   On the other hand, the washing pump automatically stops when the washing and rinsing process is completed, but also stops the operation when the user presses the pause button during the washing and rinsing process. However, if the unlocking operation for holding the upper door body 102 and the lower door body 103 in the closed state is performed without pressing the pause button, the upper door body 102 and the lower door body are operated with the cleaning pump operating. Since 103 is opened and the front opening 101 is opened, there is a problem that washing water jumps out of the apparatus.

そのため、扉体のロック手段に連動させた安全スイッチを設け、扉体が閉塞していない状態では洗浄ポンプが動作しないように構成し、洗浄ポンプの動作中に扉体のロック手段が解除された場合は、直ちにその動作を停止させることが考えられている(例えば、特許文献2参照)。
特開2002−219083号公報 特開2000−14622号公報
Therefore, a safety switch linked with the door body locking means is provided so that the washing pump does not operate when the door body is not closed, and the door body locking means is released during the operation of the washing pump. In such a case, it is considered that the operation is immediately stopped (for example, see Patent Document 2).
JP 2002-219083 A JP 2000-14622 A

しかしながら、前記特許文献1に記載された従来の構成では、ロック手段を解除する押しボタンスイッチを押すと同時に上扉体102および下扉体103が動作して、開口部101を大きく開放するため、ロック手段の解除と同時に洗浄ポンプの動作を停止させたとしても、洗浄ポンプの惰性により洗浄水が一定時間噴射されて瞬時には止まらないため、洗浄水が開放された洗浄槽の開口部101から機外に飛び出してしまうという課題を有していた。   However, in the conventional configuration described in Patent Document 1, since the upper door body 102 and the lower door body 103 are operated at the same time when the push button switch for releasing the lock unit is pressed, the opening 101 is greatly opened. Even if the operation of the cleaning pump is stopped simultaneously with the release of the locking means, the cleaning water is jetted for a certain time due to the inertia of the cleaning pump and does not stop instantaneously. It had the problem of jumping out of the plane.

また、動作中は扉体が開けられないようにロックすることも前記特許文献2に記載されているが、運転開始後に食器を追加投入する時は、その都度、運転停止の操作が必要となり、使い勝手が悪く不便である。そして、この運転停止の操作では扉体のロックも解除されることから、運転停止の操作と同時に洗浄ポンプの動作を停止させたとしても、前記と同様に、洗浄ポンプの惰性による洗浄水の飛び出しは解決されないという課題があった。   In addition, it is described in Patent Document 2 that the door body is locked so that it cannot be opened during operation, but when additional tableware is added after the start of operation, an operation to stop the operation is required each time. It is inconvenient and inconvenient. Since the door lock is also released by this operation, even if the operation of the cleaning pump is stopped simultaneously with the operation of the operation stop, the washing water jumps out due to the inertia of the cleaning pump as described above. There was a problem that could not be solved.

本発明は、前記従来の課題を解決するもので、洗浄ポンプ動作中に扉体のロック手段が解除された場合でも、洗浄水が開口部から機外に飛び出すことを防止することを目的とす
る。
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention solves the above-described conventional problems, and an object of the present invention is to prevent washing water from jumping out of the machine from the opening even when the locking means of the door body is released during the washing pump operation. .

前記従来の課題を解決するために、本発明の食器洗い機は、扉体は、上下に分割した上扉体と下扉体とで構成されるとともに、前記下扉体と前記上扉体との開閉動作を連動させる連動手段を有し、閉成状態で前記上扉体の下端部に前記下扉体の上端部が近接して対向するように設け、前記下扉体は、前記ロック手段の解除操作をおこなうロック解除操作部と、前記扉体を手動で開成する手動操作部とを有し、ロック手段の解除操作時は、前記下扉体がその開放方向へ所定量変位し、その上端部が前記上扉体の下端部から露出した位置に保持するとともに、前記上扉体は前記開口部を閉成状態に維持するようにし、そのあと前記下扉体と前記上扉体とが連動して動作するようにし、前記手動操作部は、前記下扉体の上端部に設けられて前記下扉体の上端部が前記上扉体の下端部より露出した位置から前記扉体を手動で開成するように構成されるとともに、前記扉体が閉成状態では前記上扉体の下端部で覆われたものである。 In order to solve the conventional problems, dishwasher of the present invention, the door body is composed of an upper door body and the lower door body is divided into upper and lower Rutotomoni, and the upper door body and the lower door body Interlocking means for interlocking the opening and closing operation , provided in the closed state so that the upper end of the lower door body is close to and opposed to the lower end of the upper door body, the lower door body of the locking means A unlocking operation part for performing a releasing operation and a manual operation part for manually opening the door body, and when the locking means is being released, the lower door body is displaced by a predetermined amount in its opening direction, and its upper end The upper door body maintains the opening in a closed state, and then the lower door body and the upper door body are interlocked. and to work with the manual operation section, the lower door disposed on the upper portion of the lower door body The door body is configured to be manually opened from the position where the upper end portion is exposed from the lower end portion of the upper door body, and the door body is covered with the lower end portion of the upper door body in the closed state. Is.

これによって、洗浄ポンプの動作中に扉体のロック手段が解除された場合でも、下扉体の前面に設けたロック解除操作部を操作した後に、下扉体を開く手動操作部が露出して手動操作可能になるので、洗浄ポンプが惰性で動作している間は使用者が扉体を開放できない構成とすることができ、洗浄水の機外への飛び出しを防止することができる。 As a result, even when the locking means of the door body is released during the operation of the cleaning pump, the manual operation section that opens the lower door body is exposed after operating the unlocking operation section provided on the front surface of the lower door body. Since it can be operated manually, it can be configured such that the user cannot open the door body while the cleaning pump is operating with inertia, and it is possible to prevent the cleaning water from jumping out of the machine.

本発明の食器洗い機は、洗浄ポンプの動作中に扉体のロック手段が解除された場合でも、洗浄水の機外への飛び出しを防止することができる。   The dishwasher of the present invention can prevent the washing water from jumping out of the machine even when the lock means of the door body is released during the operation of the washing pump.

第1の発明は、食器等の被洗浄物を出し入れ可能に収容する洗浄槽と、洗浄水を加圧し前記洗浄槽内に噴射する洗浄ポンプと、前記洗浄槽の開口部を開閉する扉体と、前記扉体の閉成状態を維持するロック手段と、前記ロック手段の解除操作をおこなうロック解除操作部と、前記ロック手段の解除操作時に前記洗浄ポンプの動作を停止するスイッチとを備え、前記扉体は、上下に分割した上扉体と下扉体とで構成されるとともに、前記下扉体と前記上扉体との開閉動作を連動させる連動手段を有し、閉成状態で前記上扉体の下端部に前記下扉体の上端部が近接して対向するように設け、前記下扉体は、前記ロック手段の解除操作をおこなうロック解除操作部と、前記扉体を手動で開成する手動操作部とを有し、前記ロック手段の解除操作時は、前記下扉体がその開放方向へ所定量変位し、その上端部が前記上扉体の下端部から露出した位置に保持するとともに、前記上扉体は前記開口部を閉成状態に維持するようにし、そのあと前記下扉体と前記上扉体とが連動して動作するようにし、前記手動操作部は、前記下扉体の上端部に設けられて前記下扉体の上端部が前記上扉体の下端部より露出した位置から前記扉体を手動で開成するように構成されるとともに、前記扉体が閉成状態では前記上扉体の下端部で覆われたことにより、洗浄ポンプの動作中に扉体のロック手段が解除された場合でも、洗浄水の機外への飛び出しを防止することができる。 The first invention is a cleaning tank that accommodates an object to be cleaned such as tableware, a cleaning pump that pressurizes cleaning water and injects it into the cleaning tank, and a door body that opens and closes the opening of the cleaning tank. A lock means for maintaining the closed state of the door body, a lock release operation section for performing a release operation of the lock means, and a switch for stopping the operation of the washing pump during the release operation of the lock means, door is composed of an upper door body and the lower door body is divided into upper and lower Rutotomoni have interlocking means for interlocking the opening and closing operation of the upper door body and the lower door body, wherein on the closed state The lower door body is provided so that the upper end portion of the lower door body is close to and opposed to the lower end portion of the door body, and the lower door body manually opens the lock body and the unlocking operation section for performing the unlocking operation of the locking means. A manual operation unit that performs the unlocking operation of the locking means. The lower door body is displaced by a predetermined amount in the opening direction, the upper end portion is held at a position exposed from the lower end portion of the upper door body, and the upper door body maintains the opening in a closed state. Then, the lower door body and the upper door body operate in conjunction with each other, and the manual operation portion is provided at an upper end portion of the lower door body, and an upper end portion of the lower door body is disposed at the upper end portion. The door body is configured to be manually opened from a position exposed from the lower end portion of the door body, and when the door body is closed, the door body is covered by the lower end portion of the upper door body. Even when the locking means of the door body is released during operation, it is possible to prevent the washing water from jumping out of the machine.

すなわち、下扉体の前面に設けたロック解除操作部を操作した後に、下扉体を開く手動操作部が露出して手動操作可能になるので、洗浄ポンプが惰性で動作している間は使用者が扉体を開放できない構成とすることができ、洗浄水の機外への飛び出しを防止すること
ができる。また、手動操作部を扉体の前面に設けた場合に比べ、扉体開成状態での下扉体とシンク等設置面との距離を小さくできるため、洗浄槽の間口を大きく構成することができる。
In other words , after operating the unlocking operation part provided on the front of the lower door body, the manual operation part that opens the lower door body is exposed and can be operated manually, so it can be used while the cleaning pump is operating in inertia. Can prevent the person from opening the door and prevent the wash water from jumping out of the machine
It is Ru can. In addition, since the distance between the lower door body and the installation surface such as the sink can be reduced in the door body opened state compared to the case where the manual operation unit is provided on the front surface of the door body, the front of the cleaning tank can be configured to be large. .

の発明は、特に、第の発明の上扉体の下端部に受部を設け、下扉体の上端部に前記受部の前面側に重合する押圧部を設け、前記受部と押圧部との間に設けたシールパッキンにより水密にシール結合するとともに、前記押圧部の上面に手動操作部を設け、閉成時に前記手動操作部が前記上扉体の下端部で覆われるようにしたことにより、ロック解除後に下扉体が所定量変位して、手動操作部が上扉体の下面から露出するまでに時間を設けることができるため、洗浄ポンプが惰性で動作している間は使用者が扉体を開放できない構成とすることができる。 In the second invention, in particular, a receiving portion is provided at the lower end portion of the upper door body of the first invention, a pressing portion that overlaps the front side of the receiving portion is provided at the upper end portion of the lower door body, and the receiving portion A seal packing provided between the pressing portion and the pressing portion is water-tightly sealed, and a manual operation portion is provided on the upper surface of the pressing portion so that the manual operation portion is covered with a lower end portion of the upper door body when closed. As a result, it is possible to allow time for the lower door body to be displaced by a predetermined amount after unlocking until the manual operation part is exposed from the lower surface of the upper door body. It can be set as the structure which a user cannot open a door.

の発明は、特に、第の発明のシールパッキンの下端に下方へ延びる突出片を設け、閉成時に前記突出片を押圧する第2の押圧部を設けたことにより、下扉体と上扉体との間に形成される隙間を突出片で覆うことができ、洗浄水の飛び出しを確実に防止することができる。 According to a third aspect of the present invention, in particular, a projecting piece extending downward is provided at the lower end of the seal packing according to the second aspect of the invention, and a second pressing portion that presses the projecting piece when closed is provided. A gap formed between the upper door body and the upper door body can be covered with the protruding piece, and the washing water can be reliably prevented from jumping out.

の発明は、特に、第1〜第のいずれか1つの発明の下扉体と上扉体の開閉動作を連動させる連動手段を設け、前記下扉体は、回転軸を中心に開口部を下方へ開き、前記上扉体の内面側を上にして前記下扉体の上面側に重なるように開く構成としたことにより、扉体の開成状態において、上扉体の内面に付着した洗浄水が滴下し、洗浄槽から引き出された乾燥後の食器が濡れるのを防止することができる。 According to a fourth aspect of the invention, in particular, there is provided interlocking means for interlocking the opening and closing operations of the lower door body and the upper door body of any one of the first to third inventions, and the lower door body opens around a rotation axis. The upper part is opened downward so that the inner surface side of the upper door body faces up and overlaps the upper surface side of the lower door body, so that it adheres to the inner surface of the upper door body in the opened state of the door body. It is possible to prevent washing water from dripping and getting wet with the dried tableware drawn from the washing tank.

以下、本発明の実施の形態について、図面を参照しながら説明する。なお、この実施の形態によって本発明が限定されるものではない。   Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. Note that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments.

(実施の形態1)
図1は、本発明の実施の形態1における食器洗い機の扉体の閉成時の側壁部断面図、図2は、同扉体の開成時の側壁部断面図、図3は、同扉体の閉成時のシール部の断面図、図4は、同扉体の開成時の要部断面図、図5は、同扉体の閉成途中の側壁部断面図、図6は、同扉体の開放初期の側壁部断面図、図7は、同扉体の開成時の斜視図、図8は、同扉体の閉成時の第2の連結点の動作説明図、図9は、扉体閉成時の要部断面図、図10は、同要部の拡大断面図、図11は、同扉体の開放初期の要部の拡大断面図である。
(Embodiment 1)
1 is a cross-sectional view of a side wall portion when the door body of the dishwasher according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention is closed, FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of a side wall portion when the door body is opened, and FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the main part when the door body is opened, FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view of the side wall part during the closing of the door body, and FIG. 6 is the same door. FIG. 7 is a perspective view when the door body is opened, FIG. 8 is an operation explanatory view of a second connection point when the door body is closed, and FIG. FIG. 10 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of the main part when the door is closed, FIG. 10 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of the main part, and FIG. 11 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of the main part when the door is opened.

本体1の内部には、洗浄槽2が設けられており、洗浄槽2の内部には、食器などの被洗浄物3をセットする食器かご4が収納されている。洗浄槽2は、洗浄槽下部2aと洗浄槽上部2bを結合して構成している。洗浄槽2の前面には開口部5が設けられており、開口部5の上部と下部の夫々を上扉体6と下扉体7により開閉するよう構成されている。   A cleaning tank 2 is provided inside the main body 1, and a table basket 4 for setting an object to be cleaned 3 such as tableware is stored inside the cleaning tank 2. The cleaning tank 2 is configured by combining a cleaning tank lower part 2a and a cleaning tank upper part 2b. An opening 5 is provided on the front surface of the cleaning tank 2, and the upper and lower portions of the opening 5 are opened and closed by the upper door body 6 and the lower door body 7, respectively.

開口部5の周囲の前面には、例えばシリコンゴム等の弾性体からなるシール部材8が溝に嵌め込むように取付けられており、上扉体6に設けた上扉体シール受け部6aと、下扉体7に設けた下扉体シール受け部7aとによって、開口部5のシール部を構成している。   A seal member 8 made of an elastic material such as silicon rubber is attached to the front surface around the opening 5 so as to fit in the groove, and an upper door body seal receiving portion 6a provided in the upper door body 6; The lower door body seal receiving portion 7 a provided on the lower door body 7 constitutes a seal portion of the opening 5.

上扉体6の下端部には受部6bが設けてあり、この受部6bには扉体間シールパッキン9が取付けられており、下扉体7に設けた扉体間押圧部7cとによって、上扉体6の下端と下扉体7の上端間のシール部を構成している。シールパッキング9の下端には下方に伸びる突出片9aを設け、下扉体7には閉成時にこの突出片9aを押圧する第2の押圧部7dを設けている。突出片9aは、図11に示すように、その下端が下扉体7側へ付勢するように略く字状に形成している。   A receiving portion 6 b is provided at the lower end of the upper door body 6, and an inter-door seal packing 9 is attached to the receiving portion 6 b, and the inter-door pressing portion 7 c provided on the lower door body 7 is used. A seal portion between the lower end of the upper door body 6 and the upper end of the lower door body 7 is configured. The lower end of the seal packing 9 is provided with a projecting piece 9a extending downward, and the lower door body 7 is provided with a second pressing portion 7d that presses the projecting piece 9a when closed. As shown in FIG. 11, the protruding piece 9 a is formed in a substantially square shape so that the lower end thereof is urged toward the lower door body 7.

下扉体7のシール受け部7aの内側にはシール部材8を覆うように遮蔽部7bが設けてあり、洗浄槽2内に噴射された洗浄水が直接シール部に当たるのを防止している。下扉体7のシール受け部7aの外側にはシール受け部7aに沿って凹状の水受部10を設けてあり、使用者が食器などをセットする際に食器等から落下した水を溜めることができる。水受部10は、下扉体7の閉成時において最も下部となる下端位置に、溜まった水の流出部10aが設けられている。   A shielding part 7b is provided on the inner side of the seal receiving part 7a of the lower door body 7 so as to cover the sealing member 8, and the cleaning water sprayed into the cleaning tank 2 is prevented from directly hitting the sealing part. A concave water receiving portion 10 is provided along the seal receiving portion 7a on the outside of the seal receiving portion 7a of the lower door body 7 to collect water dropped from the tableware when the user sets the tableware. Can do. The water receiving portion 10 is provided with an outflow portion 10a of accumulated water at a lower end position which is the lowest when the lower door body 7 is closed.

下扉体7の流出部10aは、下扉体7の開成状態で開口部5に向かって斜め上方向に傾斜しており、水受部10に溜まった水が開成状態で機外に漏れないようにするとともに、閉塞状態への回動時に洗浄槽下部2aに回収される際の案内の役割を成している。また、下扉体7の流出部10aは、閉成状態で洗浄槽下部2aの前縁よりも洗浄槽2の内側に位置する。   The outflow part 10a of the lower door body 7 is inclined obliquely upward toward the opening 5 in the opened state of the lower door body 7, and the water accumulated in the water receiving part 10 does not leak outside the machine in the opened state. In addition, it serves as a guide when it is recovered by the washing tank lower portion 2a when it is turned to the closed state. Moreover, the outflow part 10a of the lower door body 7 is located inside the cleaning tank 2 from the front edge of the cleaning tank lower part 2a in the closed state.

上扉体6のシール受け部6aの外側には、下扉体7と同様にシール受け部6aに沿って凹状の水受部11を設けている。水受部11は上扉体6の閉成時において最も下部となる下端位置に、溜まった水の流出部12が設けられている。流出部12は、下扉体7の水受部10の上方に位置しており、上扉体6の水受部11に溜まった水は、開成状態から閉塞
状態への回動時に流出部12から下扉体7の水受部10に流れ落ち、下扉体7の流出部10aから洗浄槽2に回収される。
A concave water receiving portion 11 is provided on the outer side of the seal receiving portion 6 a of the upper door body 6 along the seal receiving portion 6 a similarly to the lower door body 7. The water receiving portion 11 is provided with an outflow portion 12 of accumulated water at a lower end position that is the lowest when the upper door body 6 is closed. The outflow portion 12 is located above the water receiving portion 10 of the lower door body 7, and the water accumulated in the water receiving portion 11 of the upper door body 6 is outflowed at the time of rotation from the open state to the closed state. The water flows down to the water receiving portion 10 of the lower door body 7 and is collected from the outflow portion 10a of the lower door body 7 into the cleaning tank 2.

流出部12は、上扉体6の開成状態で開口部5に向かって斜め上方向に傾斜しており、水受部11に溜まった水が開成状態で機外に漏れないようにするとともに、閉塞状態への回動時に下扉体7の水受部10に回収される際の案内の役割を成している。   The outflow part 12 is inclined obliquely upward toward the opening part 5 in the opened state of the upper door body 6 so that the water accumulated in the water receiving part 11 does not leak outside the machine in the opened state. It serves as a guide when the water receiving part 10 of the lower door body 7 is recovered during the rotation to the closed state.

洗浄槽下部2aは回転自在に設けられた洗浄ノズル45と、洗浄ノズル45へ洗浄水を供給する洗浄ポンプ46と、洗浄水を貯水する貯水部47が設けられている。   The cleaning tank lower portion 2a is provided with a cleaning nozzle 45 that is rotatably provided, a cleaning pump 46 that supplies cleaning water to the cleaning nozzle 45, and a water storage unit 47 that stores the cleaning water.

上扉体6は、洗浄槽2の側壁に設けた第1の回転軸13により回転自在に軸支された上扉支持部材14に固定されている。洗浄槽2の側壁には、上扉支持部材14と当接する第1のストッパー部15が設けられており、上扉体6が、開口部5の前方下方にその内面が上向きで略水平となる位置まで開成するよう構成されている。   The upper door body 6 is fixed to an upper door support member 14 that is rotatably supported by a first rotating shaft 13 provided on the side wall of the cleaning tank 2. A first stopper portion 15 that abuts the upper door support member 14 is provided on the side wall of the cleaning tank 2, and the upper door body 6 is substantially horizontal with its inner surface facing upward and below the opening 5. It is configured to open to a position.

下扉体7は、洗浄槽2側壁の開口部5の下端部近傍で、第2の回転軸16により回転自在に軸支された下扉支持部材17に固定されている。洗浄槽2の側壁には、開成時に下扉支持部材17と当接する第2のストッパー部18が設けられており、下扉体7が、開口部5の前方下方にその内面が上向きで略水平となる位置まで開成するよう構成されている。なお、下扉体7の開成位置は、上扉体6の開成位置の下方に位置するよう構成している。   The lower door body 7 is fixed to a lower door support member 17 that is rotatably supported by a second rotating shaft 16 in the vicinity of the lower end portion of the opening 5 on the side wall of the cleaning tank 2. The side wall of the cleaning tank 2 is provided with a second stopper portion 18 that comes into contact with the lower door support member 17 at the time of opening, and the lower door body 7 has a substantially horizontal surface with its inner surface facing upward and downward from the opening 5. It is configured to open up to the position. The opening position of the lower door body 7 is configured to be located below the opening position of the upper door body 6.

下扉体7には、ロック解除操作部を構成する押しボタンスイッチ19と、洗浄槽2の側壁に設けた係止部20に係止して、下扉体7を開口部5を閉成した状態で固定するロック手段21が設けられており、押しボタンスイッチ19の操作と連動して、係止部20からロック手段21を解除できるようにしている。   The lower door body 7 is engaged with the push button switch 19 constituting the unlocking operation section and the engagement section 20 provided on the side wall of the cleaning tank 2 to close the lower door body 7 with the opening 5. Locking means 21 for fixing in the state is provided so that the locking means 21 can be released from the locking portion 20 in conjunction with the operation of the push button switch 19.

洗浄槽2の側壁には、ロック手段21と連動したスイッチ48を設けてあり、ロック手段21が解除された状態では洗浄ポンプ46を停止する構成となっている。   A switch 48 interlocked with the lock means 21 is provided on the side wall of the cleaning tank 2, and the cleaning pump 46 is stopped when the lock means 21 is released.

また、一端が第1の連結点22で下扉支持部材17と回転自在に連結され、他端が第2の連結点23で上扉支持部材14と回転自在に連結された連動部材24により、上扉体6と下扉体7は連動して開口部5の前方下方に重ね合わせるように開閉する構成となっている。また、下扉体7の上端には手動操作部25が設けられており、使用者が下扉体7を開閉すると、上扉体6も下扉体7の動作と連動して開閉する。なお、手動操作部25は閉成状態では上扉体6の下端部で覆われている。   Further, an interlocking member 24 having one end rotatably connected to the lower door support member 17 at the first connection point 22 and the other end rotatably connected to the upper door support member 14 at the second connection point 23, The upper door body 6 and the lower door body 7 are configured to open and close so as to overlap with the front lower part of the opening 5 in conjunction with each other. A manual operation unit 25 is provided at the upper end of the lower door body 7, and when the user opens and closes the lower door body 7, the upper door body 6 opens and closes in conjunction with the operation of the lower door body 7. In addition, the manual operation part 25 is covered with the lower end part of the upper door body 6 in the closed state.

また、第2の連結点23は、連動部材24に設けた円筒連結軸23aと、上扉支持部材14に設けた長穴部23bにより構成されており、閉成状態の上扉体6に対して、下扉体7が開放する方向にあそびを有している。   The second connection point 23 includes a cylindrical connection shaft 23 a provided in the interlocking member 24 and a long hole portion 23 b provided in the upper door support member 14. The lower door body 7 has a play in the opening direction.

連動部材24には、ガイド穴部26が設けられ、上扉支持部材14には、ガイド穴部26内を移動するガイド突起部27が設けられており、上扉体6と下扉体7の閉成状態から開成状態にかけて係合するよう構成されている。また、ガイド穴部26は、上扉体6が閉成状態では、第2の連結点23があそびを有するようガイド突起部27の所定動作領域を有し、開放途中から開成状態にかけては、第2の連結点23のあそびを無くするよう、ガイド突起部27の動作を規制する形状となっている。   The interlocking member 24 is provided with a guide hole portion 26, and the upper door support member 14 is provided with a guide projection portion 27 that moves in the guide hole portion 26, so that the upper door body 6 and the lower door body 7 It is comprised so that it may engage from a closed state to an open state. Further, the guide hole portion 26 has a predetermined operation region of the guide projection portion 27 so that the second connection point 23 has play when the upper door body 6 is in a closed state. The shape of the guide protrusion 27 is restricted so as to eliminate the play of the two connecting points 23.

洗浄槽2の側壁には、第1のガイドピン28と第2のガイドピン29が設けられており、上扉閉塞引込み手段である上扉引き込み部材30には、逆L字形状の第1のガイドレール31と、ストレート形状の第2のガイドレール32が形成され、第1のガイドレール3
1には第1のガイドピン28が摺動自在に係合し、第2のガイドレール32には第2のガイドピン29が摺動自在に係合している。
A first guide pin 28 and a second guide pin 29 are provided on the side wall of the cleaning tank 2, and the upper door retracting member 30, which is an upper door closing and retracting means, has an inverted L-shaped first shape. A guide rail 31 and a straight second guide rail 32 are formed, and the first guide rail 3 is formed.
1, a first guide pin 28 is slidably engaged with the second guide rail 32, and a second guide pin 29 is slidably engaged with the second guide rail 32.

また、上扉引き込み部材30には、上扉体6と下扉体7の閉成状態から、上扉体6と下扉体7が所定量開放するまで、上扉支持部材14に設けた上扉引き込みピン33と当接する上扉引き込み突起部34と、上扉体6と下扉体7の開成状態から、上扉体6と下扉体7を所定量閉塞した時に、上扉引き込みピン33と当接する上扉引き込みトリガー部35が形成されている。   Further, the upper door retracting member 30 is provided on the upper door support member 14 from the closed state of the upper door body 6 and the lower door body 7 until the upper door body 6 and the lower door body 7 are opened by a predetermined amount. When the upper door body 6 and the lower door body 7 are closed by a predetermined amount from the opened state of the upper door retracting protrusion 34 and the upper door body 6 and the lower door body 7 that are in contact with the door retracting pin 33, the upper door retracting pin 33. An upper door pulling trigger portion 35 that is in contact with is formed.

また、上扉引き込み部材30に設けた第1の保持部36と、洗浄槽2の側壁に設けた第2の保持部37を引張りコイルバネで構成した第1のスプリング38で連結することで、上扉体6と下扉体7の閉成状態から、上扉体6と下扉体7が所定量開放し、上扉引き込みピン33と上扉引き込み突起部34の当接が解除されるまで、上扉引き込み部材30が上扉支持部材14を上扉体6が閉塞する方向に付勢するよう構成している。   In addition, the first holding part 36 provided on the upper door retracting member 30 and the second holding part 37 provided on the side wall of the cleaning tank 2 are connected by a first spring 38 constituted by a tension coil spring, thereby From the closed state of the door body 6 and the lower door body 7, until the upper door body 6 and the lower door body 7 are opened by a predetermined amount, and the contact between the upper door retracting pin 33 and the upper door retracting protrusion 34 is released, The upper door retracting member 30 is configured to urge the upper door support member 14 in the direction in which the upper door body 6 is closed.

すなわち、押しボタンスイッチ19を操作してロック手段21の解除操作がおこなわれると、下扉体7が矢印イ方向へ所定量回動して変位し、その上端部に設けている手動操作部25が上扉体6の下端部で覆われる位置から露出した図6に示す位置に保持するとともに、上扉体6は開口部5を閉成状態に維持される。   That is, when the unlocking operation of the lock means 21 is performed by operating the push button switch 19, the lower door body 7 is rotated by a predetermined amount in the direction of arrow A and is displaced, and the manual operation unit 25 provided at the upper end thereof. Is held at the position shown in FIG. 6 exposed from the position covered by the lower end portion of the upper door body 6, and the upper door body 6 maintains the opening 5 in the closed state.

そして、下扉体7が図10の閉成位置から手動操作部25が露出した図11に示す位置に変位すると、シールパッキン9の下端に設けた下方へ延びる突出片9aは、その付勢力によって押圧されていた第2の押圧部7d側へ変位し、下扉体7と上扉体6との間に形成される隙間をこの突出片9aで覆うことができ、洗浄水が当たると扉間の隙間をさらに閉じるように作用し、洗浄水の飛び出しを確実に防止することができる。   Then, when the lower door body 7 is displaced from the closed position of FIG. 10 to the position shown in FIG. 11 where the manual operation unit 25 is exposed, the downward projecting piece 9a provided at the lower end of the seal packing 9 is caused by the biasing force. The gap between the lower door body 7 and the upper door body 6 can be covered with this projecting piece 9a by being displaced toward the pressed second pressing portion 7d side. It acts to close the gap further, and it is possible to reliably prevent the washing water from jumping out.

上扉支持部材14に設けた第3の保持部39と、洗浄槽2の側壁に設けた第4の保持部40を引張りコイルバネで構成した第2のスプリング41で連結し、上扉体6を閉塞方向に弾性的に付勢するよう構成している。   The third holding part 39 provided on the upper door support member 14 and the fourth holding part 40 provided on the side wall of the cleaning tank 2 are connected by a second spring 41 constituted by a tension coil spring, and the upper door body 6 is connected. It is configured to elastically bias in the closing direction.

さらに、連動部材24に設けた第5の保持部42と洗浄槽2の側壁に設けた第6の保持部43を引張りコイルバネで構成した第3のスプリング44で連結し、閉成状態から開放途中(閉成状態から下扉体7が45°程度回動)では、上扉体6と下扉体7が開放する方向に連動部材24を弾性的に付勢し、開放途中から開成状態にかけては、上扉体6と下扉体7が閉塞する方向に連動部材24を弾性的に付勢するよう構成している。   Further, the fifth holding part 42 provided on the interlocking member 24 and the sixth holding part 43 provided on the side wall of the cleaning tank 2 are connected by a third spring 44 constituted by a tension coil spring, and in the middle of opening from the closed state. In the closed state (the lower door body 7 is rotated by about 45 °), the interlocking member 24 is elastically biased in the direction in which the upper door body 6 and the lower door body 7 are opened, and from the middle of opening to the opened state, The interlocking member 24 is elastically biased in the direction in which the upper door body 6 and the lower door body 7 are closed.

以上のように構成された本発明の実施の形態1における食器洗い機について、その動作、作用を説明する。扉体を開成するときは、ロック解除操作部である押しボタンスイッチ19を押すことにより、係止部20からロック手段21が解除され、第3のスプリング44によって付勢された連動部材24が、上扉体6と下扉体7の開放方向に動作する。この時、洗浄ポンプ46が動作中であった場合、ロック手段21と連動するスイッチ48がOFF動作するため、洗浄ポンプ46の動作は停止する。   About the dishwasher in Embodiment 1 of this invention comprised as mentioned above, the operation | movement and an effect | action are demonstrated. When the door body is opened, the lock member 21 is released from the locking portion 20 by pressing the push button switch 19 that is the unlocking operation portion, and the interlocking member 24 biased by the third spring 44 is It operates in the opening direction of the upper door body 6 and the lower door body 7. At this time, if the cleaning pump 46 is in operation, the switch 48 interlocked with the locking means 21 is turned off, so that the operation of the cleaning pump 46 is stopped.

第2のスプリング41の上扉支持部材14への付勢力と、上扉引き込み部材30の上扉支持部材14への上扉引き込み力により、開放初期は下扉体7のみが開放し、上扉体6は閉成位置に留まっており、図1の状態から図6の状態となる。   Due to the urging force to the upper door support member 14 of the second spring 41 and the upper door retracting force to the upper door support member 14 of the upper door retracting member 30, only the lower door body 7 is opened at the initial stage of opening. The body 6 remains in the closed position and changes from the state of FIG. 1 to the state of FIG.

下扉体7が矢印イ方向へ一定量開放することにより、上扉体6の下端によって覆われていた手動操作部25が露出する。したがって、ロック手段21の解除操作をおこなってから下扉体7が一定量開放するまでの一定時間、すなわち、図1の状態から図6の状態に変
位するまでは、使用者は手動操作部25に手を掛けることはできない。
When the lower door body 7 is opened by a certain amount in the direction of arrow A, the manual operation unit 25 covered by the lower end of the upper door body 6 is exposed. Therefore, the user operates the manual operation unit 25 until a certain amount of time until the lower door body 7 is released by a certain amount after the unlocking operation of the locking means 21 is performed, that is, until the user moves from the state shown in FIG. 1 to the state shown in FIG. You can't put your hands on.

本実施の形態1では、第2のスプリング41と、上扉引き込み部材30の2つの機構で開放初期に上扉体6を閉成位置に留まらせるよう構成しているが、上扉体6の重量や第2のスプリング41や上扉引き込み部材30を組み込む空間の制約条件によっては、どちらか一方の機構だけで、上扉体6を閉成位置に留まらせる構成にすることも可能である。   In the first embodiment, the two doors 41 and the upper door retracting member 30 are configured so that the upper door body 6 remains in the closed position at the initial opening stage. Depending on the weight and the constraints of the space into which the second spring 41 and the upper door retracting member 30 are incorporated, the upper door body 6 can be configured to remain in the closed position with only one of the mechanisms.

円筒連結軸23aが長穴部23b内のあそび領域を移動しきると、円筒連結軸23aと長穴部23bとが連結され、上扉体6と下扉体7は、連動して動作する。   When the cylindrical connecting shaft 23a moves completely in the play area in the long hole portion 23b, the cylindrical connecting shaft 23a and the long hole portion 23b are connected, and the upper door body 6 and the lower door body 7 operate in conjunction with each other.

上扉体6と下扉体7の開放動作に合わせて、上扉引き込み部材30は、上方に移動し、上扉体6と下扉体7が所定量開放すると、第2のガイドレール32の第2のレール端点32aと第2のガイドピン29が当接する。さらに上扉体6と下扉体7を開放すると、上扉引き込み部材30は、第2のガイドピン29を支点にして、第1のガイドレール31の第1のガイド端点31aと第1のガイドピン28が当接するまで回動する。   In accordance with the opening operation of the upper door body 6 and the lower door body 7, the upper door retracting member 30 moves upward, and when the upper door body 6 and the lower door body 7 are opened by a predetermined amount, the second guide rail 32 The second rail end point 32a abuts on the second guide pin 29. Further, when the upper door body 6 and the lower door body 7 are opened, the upper door retracting member 30 uses the second guide pin 29 as a fulcrum and the first guide end point 31a of the first guide rail 31 and the first guide It rotates until the pin 28 contacts.

上扉引き込み部材30が回動することにより、上扉引き込みピン33と上扉引き込み突起部34の当接が解除され、上扉引き込み部材30による、上扉体6と下扉体7の閉塞方向への付勢がなくなる。   When the upper door retracting member 30 is rotated, the contact between the upper door retracting pin 33 and the upper door retracting protrusion 34 is released, and the closing direction of the upper door body 6 and the lower door body 7 by the upper door retracting member 30 is released. The energizing to disappears.

上扉引き込み部材30は、第1のスプリング38により下方に付勢されているが、第1のガイドピン28が、第1のガイドレール31の上面に突張っているので下方へ移動せず、図2に示すように上方位置に留まる。   The upper door retracting member 30 is urged downward by the first spring 38, but the first guide pin 28 protrudes from the upper surface of the first guide rail 31, so it does not move downward. It remains in the upper position as shown in FIG.

上扉引き込み部材30は、上扉体6がシール部材8から反発力を受け、上扉体6を正規位置に閉成させるのに大きな閉塞力が必要な扉体閉成近傍から閉成にかけてのみ扉体閉塞力を作用させることができるので、第2のスプリング41のように常に閉成方向への付勢力が働くような構成と比べて、効果的に上扉体6を正規閉成位置まで閉塞させることできる。   The upper door retracting member 30 receives only the repulsive force from the seal member 8 and the door door closing member 30 requires a large closing force to close the upper door body 6 at the normal position only from the vicinity of the door body closing to the closing. Since the door body closing force can be applied, the upper door body 6 can be effectively moved to the normally closed position as compared with the configuration in which the urging force in the closing direction always works like the second spring 41. Can be occluded.

上扉体6と下扉体7は、上扉支持部材14と下扉支持部材17が、それぞれ第1のストッパー部15と第2のストッパー部18に当接する開成状態まで開放する。この時、上扉体6と下扉体7は、その双方の内面を上向きで略水平にし、上扉体6が下扉体7の上方に位置して重ね合わさるように開成する。そのため、従来のように、開口部5の上部に上扉体6が被さってこないので、上扉体6の洗浄槽側に付着した洗浄水が扉体開成状態で滴下することがない。   The upper door body 6 and the lower door body 7 are opened to an opened state where the upper door support member 14 and the lower door support member 17 are in contact with the first stopper portion 15 and the second stopper portion 18, respectively. At this time, the upper door body 6 and the lower door body 7 are opened so that the inner surfaces of both the upper door body 6 and the lower door body 7 face upward and substantially horizontal, and the upper door body 6 is positioned above the lower door body 7 and overlaps. Therefore, unlike the conventional case, the upper door body 6 does not cover the upper portion of the opening 5, so that the cleaning water adhering to the cleaning tank side of the upper door body 6 is not dripped in the door body opened state.

また、手動操作部25は下扉体7の上端に設けてあるため、扉体前面に設けた場合と異なり、手動操作部が扉体開成状態でシンク等の設置面と当接することがない。   In addition, since the manual operation unit 25 is provided at the upper end of the lower door body 7, unlike the case where it is provided on the front surface of the door body, the manual operation unit does not come into contact with an installation surface such as a sink when the door body is opened.

上扉体6と下扉体7の開成後、上扉体6の内面上に食器かご4を引き出し、被洗浄物をセットする。食器かご4を上扉体6の内面上に引き出す構成をとっているので、食器などの被洗浄物3から垂れた汁、水滴が機外へ流出するのを防止することができる。また、食器セット時に被洗浄物から落下し、上扉体6のシール受け部6aよりも外側に付着した水滴は、水受部11に溜めることができる。   After the upper door body 6 and the lower door body 7 are opened, the tableware basket 4 is pulled out on the inner surface of the upper door body 6 to set an object to be cleaned. Since the tableware basket 4 is pulled out on the inner surface of the upper door body 6, it is possible to prevent the juice and water droplets dripping from the article to be cleaned 3 such as tableware from flowing out of the machine. Moreover, water drops that fall from the object to be cleaned when the tableware is set and adhere to the outside of the seal receiving portion 6 a of the upper door body 6 can be collected in the water receiving portion 11.

また、上扉体6を開口部5から下方へ開いて食器かご4の下方に位置するため、開口部5の上部が上扉体6で被さることがなく、被洗浄物3のセット作業がしやすく、本体1の上面を物置スペースとして活用できるので非常に使い勝手がよい。さらには、本体1の上方に上扉体6を移動させるための開放空間を必要としないので、狭いキッチンへの設置性
もよい。
Moreover, since the upper door body 6 is opened downward from the opening 5 and positioned below the tableware basket 4, the upper portion of the opening 5 is not covered with the upper door body 6, and the work 3 is set. It is easy to use and the top surface of the main body 1 can be used as a storage space, which is very convenient. Furthermore, since an open space for moving the upper door body 6 above the main body 1 is not required, the ease of installation in a narrow kitchen is also good.

続いて、食器かご4を洗浄槽2内に収納し、下扉体7を閉塞する。上扉体6と下扉体7は、連動して開閉する構成となっているので、上扉体6も同時に閉塞される。第2のスプリング41による上扉支持部材14を介した上扉体6の閉塞方向への付勢力と、第3のスプリング44による連動部材24への扉体閉塞方向への付勢力により、小さな起動力で下扉体7を閉塞することができ、操作が容易である。   Then, the tableware basket 4 is accommodated in the washing tank 2 and the lower door body 7 is closed. Since the upper door body 6 and the lower door body 7 are configured to open and close in conjunction, the upper door body 6 is also closed simultaneously. Due to the urging force of the second spring 41 in the closing direction of the upper door body 6 via the upper door support member 14 and the urging force of the third spring 44 in the closing direction of the interlocking member 24 in the door body closing direction The lower door body 7 can be closed with force, and the operation is easy.

開成状態で上扉体6の水受部11に溜まっていた水は、図5に示すように、閉成までの回動時に水受部11を開口部5側の流出部12に向かって下方に流れ、流出部12を介して下扉体7の水受部10に回収される。前述のように、上扉体6と下扉体7は、連動して開閉する構成となっているので、上扉体6の流出部12と下扉体7の水受部10は近接した状態を保持することが可能となり、水の回収性を高めることができる。また、前記上扉体6の流出部12から流出する水を、前記下扉体7の水受部10が水平面より角度を有する傾斜した状態で受けることにより、水受け時の水滴の飛散を抑えることができる。   As shown in FIG. 5, the water accumulated in the water receiving portion 11 of the upper door body 6 in the opened state moves downward from the water receiving portion 11 toward the outflow portion 12 on the opening 5 side when rotating until closing. To the water receiving portion 10 of the lower door body 7 through the outflow portion 12. As described above, since the upper door body 6 and the lower door body 7 are configured to open and close in conjunction, the outflow portion 12 of the upper door body 6 and the water receiving portion 10 of the lower door body 7 are close to each other. It becomes possible to hold | maintain and can improve the recoverability of water. In addition, the water flowing out from the outflow portion 12 of the upper door body 6 is received in a state where the water receiving portion 10 of the lower door body 7 is inclined at an angle with respect to the horizontal plane, thereby suppressing the scattering of water droplets when receiving water. be able to.

また、開成状態で上扉体6を下扉体7の上面に近接する位置まで回動させると、上扉体6の下端を洗浄槽2の開口部5へ近づけることができるので、食器かご4の引き出しおよび格納を円滑にすることができる。そして、上扉体6の閉塞方向への回動時は、上扉体6の下端が開口部5から離れる方向へ変位するときに、上扉体6の上面が開口部5側が低くなるように傾斜するので、上扉体6の水受部11に付着した水は下扉体7の水受部10に流れ落ちる。   Further, when the upper door body 6 is rotated to a position close to the upper surface of the lower door body 7 in the opened state, the lower end of the upper door body 6 can be brought closer to the opening 5 of the washing tub 2, so that the tableware basket 4 Can be smoothly pulled out and stored. When the upper door body 6 is rotated in the closing direction, the upper surface of the upper door body 6 is lowered on the opening 5 side when the lower end of the upper door body 6 is displaced in a direction away from the opening 5. Since it inclines, the water adhering to the water receiving part 11 of the upper door body 6 flows down to the water receiving part 10 of the lower door body 7.

また、開成状態で下扉体7の水受部10に溜まっていた水、および、上扉体6の水受部11から回収された水は、下扉体7の水受部10を下方に流れ、流出部10aを介して洗浄槽下部2aに回収される。このため、上扉体6の水受部11と下扉体7の水受部10に溜まっていた水は、機外に漏れることなく洗浄槽2に回収することができるため、本体およびシンクを清潔に保つことができる。   In addition, the water collected in the water receiving part 10 of the lower door body 7 in the opened state and the water collected from the water receiving part 11 of the upper door body 6 move the water receiving part 10 of the lower door body 7 downward. It is collected in the washing tank lower part 2a through the flow and outflow part 10a. For this reason, since the water collected in the water receiving part 11 of the upper door body 6 and the water receiving part 10 of the lower door body 7 can be collected in the washing tank 2 without leaking outside the machine, the main body and the sink are It can be kept clean.

なお、上述した上扉体6と下扉体7の開閉機構は、洗浄槽2および上扉体6と下扉体7の左右両側に設けられている。   The above-described opening / closing mechanisms for the upper door body 6 and the lower door body 7 are provided on the right and left sides of the cleaning tank 2 and the upper door body 6 and the lower door body 7.

以上のように、本発明にかかる食器洗い機は、洗浄ポンプが動作中に扉体のロック手段が解除された場合にも、洗浄水の機外への飛び出しを防止することができ、食器洗い機として有用である。   As described above, the dishwasher according to the present invention can prevent the washing water from jumping out of the machine even when the lock means of the door body is released while the washing pump is operating. Useful.

本発明の実施の形態1の食器洗い機の扉体の閉成時の側壁部断面図Side wall part sectional drawing at the time of closing of the door body of the dishwasher of Embodiment 1 of this invention 同食器洗い機の扉体の開成時の側壁部断面図Side wall cross-sectional view when opening the door of the dishwasher 同食器洗い機の扉体の閉成時のシール部の断面図Sectional view of the seal when the door of the dishwasher is closed 同食器洗い機の扉体の開成時の要部断面図Cross-sectional view of the main part when the door of the dishwasher is opened 同食器洗い機の扉体の閉成途中の側壁部断面図Side wall sectional view of the dishwasher door in the process of closing 同食器洗い機の扉体の開放初期の側壁部断面図Side wall section of the dishwasher door in the initial stage of opening 同食器洗い機の扉体の開成時の斜視図Perspective view when opening the door of the dishwasher (a)同食器洗い機の扉体の閉成時の第2の連結点の動作説明図(b)同扉体の開放初期の第2の連結点の動作説明図(c)同扉体の開放途中の第2の連結点の動作説明図(A) Operation explanatory diagram of the second connection point when the door of the dishwasher is closed (b) Operation explanatory diagram of the second connection point at the initial opening of the door (c) Opening of the door Operation explanatory diagram of the second connection point on the way 同食器洗い機の扉体の閉成時の要部断面図Cross-sectional view of main parts when the door of the dishwasher is closed 同食器洗い機の扉体閉成時の要部の拡大断面図Enlarged sectional view of the main part of the dishwasher when the door is closed 同食器洗い機の扉体の開放初期の要部の拡大断面図Enlarged cross-sectional view of the main part of the dishwasher door in the initial stage of opening 従来の食器洗い機の要部断面図Cross-sectional view of the main parts of a conventional dishwasher

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

2 洗浄槽
5 開口部
6 上扉体(扉体)
7 下扉体(扉体)
19 押しボタンスイッチ(ロック解除操作部)
21 ロック手段
25 手動操作部
46 洗浄ポンプ
48 スイッチ
2 Cleaning tank 5 Opening 6 Upper door body (door body)
7 Lower door body (door body)
19 Pushbutton switch (unlock operation section)
21 Locking means 25 Manual operation section 46 Washing pump 48 Switch

Claims (4)

食器等の被洗浄物を出し入れ可能に収容する洗浄槽と、洗浄水を加圧し前記洗浄槽内に噴射する洗浄ポンプと、前記洗浄槽の開口部を開閉する扉体と、前記扉体の閉成状態を維持するロック手段と、前記ロック手段の解除操作をおこなうロック解除操作部と、前記ロック手段の解除操作時に前記洗浄ポンプの動作を停止するスイッチとを備え、前記扉体は、上下に分割した上扉体と下扉体とで構成されるとともに、前記下扉体と前記上扉体との開閉動作を連動させる連動手段を有し、閉成状態で前記上扉体の下端部に前記下扉体の上端部が近接して対向するように設け、前記下扉体は、前記ロック手段の解除操作をおこなうロック解除操作部と、前記扉体を手動で開成する手動操作部とを有し、前記ロック手段の解除操作時は、前記下扉体がその開放方向へ所定量変位し、その上端部が前記上扉体の下端部から露出した位置に保持するとともに、前記上扉体は前記開口部を閉成状態に維持するようにし、そのあと前記下扉体と前記上扉体とが連動して動作するようにし、前記手動操作部は、前記下扉体の上端部に設けられて前記下扉体の上端部が前記上扉体の下端部より露出した位置から前記扉体を手動で開成するように構成されるとともに、前記扉体が閉成状態では前記上扉体の下端部で覆われた食器洗い機。 A cleaning tank that accommodates an object to be cleaned such as tableware, a cleaning pump that pressurizes cleaning water and injects the cleaning water into the cleaning tank, a door body that opens and closes the opening of the cleaning tank, and a closure of the door body A lock means for maintaining a completed state, a lock release operation section for performing a release operation of the lock means, and a switch for stopping the operation of the washing pump during the release operation of the lock means. consists of a divided on the door body and the lower door body Rutotomoni have interlocking means for interlocking the opening and closing operation of the lower door body and the upper door body, the lower end of the upper door body in a closed state An upper end portion of the lower door body is provided so as to be close to each other, and the lower door body includes a lock release operation portion that performs a release operation of the lock means, and a manual operation portion that manually opens the door body. And when the unlocking operation of the locking means, the lower door body is A predetermined amount displacement in the opening direction, and holds the position where the upper end portion is exposed from the lower end portion of the upper door body, wherein the door body is to maintain the opening in the closed state, after which the The lower door body and the upper door body operate in conjunction with each other, the manual operation unit is provided at an upper end portion of the lower door body, and an upper end portion of the lower door body is a lower end portion of the upper door body The dishwasher is configured to manually open the door body from a more exposed position and is covered with a lower end portion of the upper door body when the door body is closed. 上扉体の下端部に受部を設け、下扉体の上端部に前記受部の前面側に重合する扉体間押圧部を設け、前記受部と扉体間押圧部との間に設けたシールパッキンにより水密にシール結合するとともに、前記押圧部の上面に手動操作部を設け、閉成時に前記手動操作部が前記上扉体の下端部で覆われるようにした請求項1記載の食器洗い機。 A receiving portion is provided at the lower end portion of the upper door body, an inter-door pressing portion that overlaps on the front side of the receiving portion is provided at the upper end portion of the lower door body, and provided between the receiving portion and the inter-door pressing portion. 2. A dishwasher according to claim 1, wherein the seal unit is water-tightly sealed and provided with a manual operation part on an upper surface of the pressing part so that the manual operation part is covered with a lower end part of the upper door body when closed. Machine. シールパッキンの下端に下方へ延びる突出片を設け、閉成時に前記突出片を押圧する第2の押圧部を設けた請求項2記載の食器洗い機。 The dishwasher according to claim 2, wherein a projecting piece extending downward is provided at a lower end of the seal packing, and a second pressing portion is provided for pressing the projecting piece when the seal packing is closed. 下扉体と上扉体の開閉動作を連動させる連動手段を設け、前記下扉体は、回転軸を中心に開口部を下方へ開き、前記上扉体の内面側を上にして前記下扉体の上面側に重なるように開く構成とした請求項1〜3のいずれか1項に記載の食器洗い機。 Interlocking means for interlocking opening and closing operations of the lower door body and the upper door body is provided, and the lower door body opens downward with a rotation axis as a center, and the lower door with the inner surface side of the upper door body facing up The dishwasher according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the dishwasher is configured to open so as to overlap an upper surface side of the body.
JP2008130420A 2008-05-19 2008-05-19 dishwasher Active JP4661903B2 (en)

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JP2008130420A JP4661903B2 (en) 2008-05-19 2008-05-19 dishwasher
TW097145155A TW200948326A (en) 2008-05-19 2008-11-21 Cleaning device for tableware
CN2009100004571A CN101584568B (en) 2008-05-19 2009-01-16 Tableware washing machine
KR1020090004102A KR101121262B1 (en) 2008-05-19 2009-01-19 Dishwasher

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EP2457489B1 (en) 2010-11-30 2014-05-07 Electrolux Home Products Corporation N.V. Table top dishwasher
CN105286748A (en) * 2014-06-18 2016-02-03 芜湖美的洗涤电器制造有限公司 Dish washing machine
CN107019479B (en) * 2017-04-28 2019-05-31 佛山市顺德区美的洗涤电器制造有限公司 Dish-washing machine
CN107411677A (en) * 2017-09-08 2017-12-01 佛山市顺德区美的洗涤电器制造有限公司 Home appliances housing and there is its dish-washing machine
JP7122685B2 (en) * 2018-10-04 2022-08-22 パナソニックIpマネジメント株式会社 dishwasher
CN111202483B (en) * 2020-03-11 2021-05-25 佛山市顺德区美的洗涤电器制造有限公司 Household electrical appliance

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JP2007282757A (en) * 2006-04-14 2007-11-01 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd Dishwasher

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JP2006198223A (en) * 2005-01-21 2006-08-03 Toshiba Corp Dishwasher
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JP2007282757A (en) * 2006-04-14 2007-11-01 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd Dishwasher

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CN101584568A (en) 2009-11-25
KR101121262B1 (en) 2012-03-23
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KR20090120393A (en) 2009-11-24
TW200948326A (en) 2009-12-01
JP2009273821A (en) 2009-11-26

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