CN101043010A - Non adhesive tape adhesive crystal type integrated circuit packaging method - Google Patents

Non adhesive tape adhesive crystal type integrated circuit packaging method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101043010A
CN101043010A CN 200610065147 CN200610065147A CN101043010A CN 101043010 A CN101043010 A CN 101043010A CN 200610065147 CN200610065147 CN 200610065147 CN 200610065147 A CN200610065147 A CN 200610065147A CN 101043010 A CN101043010 A CN 101043010A
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China
Prior art keywords
substrate
glutinous
integrated circuit
adhesive tape
packaging method
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Granted
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CN 200610065147
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Chinese (zh)
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CN100505194C (en
Inventor
陈永祥
杨世仰
郭展彰
高碧宏
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Walton Advanced Engineering Inc
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Walton Advanced Engineering Inc
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2224/00Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2224/01Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/26Layer connectors, e.g. plate connectors, solder or adhesive layers; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/31Structure, shape, material or disposition of the layer connectors after the connecting process
    • H01L2224/32Structure, shape, material or disposition of the layer connectors after the connecting process of an individual layer connector
    • H01L2224/321Disposition
    • H01L2224/32151Disposition the layer connector connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive
    • H01L2224/32221Disposition the layer connector connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive the body and the item being stacked
    • H01L2224/32225Disposition the layer connector connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive the body and the item being stacked the item being non-metallic, e.g. insulating substrate with or without metallisation
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2224/00Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2224/01Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/42Wire connectors; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/47Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process
    • H01L2224/48Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process of an individual wire connector
    • H01L2224/4805Shape
    • H01L2224/4809Loop shape
    • H01L2224/48091Arched
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2224/00Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2224/01Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/42Wire connectors; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/47Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process
    • H01L2224/48Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process of an individual wire connector
    • H01L2224/481Disposition
    • H01L2224/48151Connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive
    • H01L2224/48221Connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive the body and the item being stacked
    • H01L2224/48225Connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive the body and the item being stacked the item being non-metallic, e.g. insulating substrate with or without metallisation
    • H01L2224/4824Connecting between the body and an opposite side of the item with respect to the body
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2224/00Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2224/73Means for bonding being of different types provided for in two or more of groups H01L2224/10, H01L2224/18, H01L2224/26, H01L2224/34, H01L2224/42, H01L2224/50, H01L2224/63, H01L2224/71
    • H01L2224/732Location after the connecting process
    • H01L2224/73201Location after the connecting process on the same surface
    • H01L2224/73215Layer and wire connectors
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2224/00Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2224/80Methods for connecting semiconductor or other solid state bodies using means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected
    • H01L2224/83Methods for connecting semiconductor or other solid state bodies using means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected using a layer connector
    • H01L2224/8319Arrangement of the layer connectors prior to mounting
    • H01L2224/83192Arrangement of the layer connectors prior to mounting wherein the layer connectors are disposed only on another item or body to be connected to the semiconductor or solid-state body
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2224/00Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2224/91Methods for connecting semiconductor or solid state bodies including different methods provided for in two or more of groups H01L2224/80 - H01L2224/90
    • H01L2224/92Specific sequence of method steps
    • H01L2224/921Connecting a surface with connectors of different types
    • H01L2224/9212Sequential connecting processes
    • H01L2224/92142Sequential connecting processes the first connecting process involving a layer connector
    • H01L2224/92147Sequential connecting processes the first connecting process involving a layer connector the second connecting process involving a wire connector
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2924/00Indexing scheme for arrangements or methods for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2924/15Details of package parts other than the semiconductor or other solid state devices to be connected
    • H01L2924/151Die mounting substrate
    • H01L2924/153Connection portion
    • H01L2924/1531Connection portion the connection portion being formed only on the surface of the substrate opposite to the die mounting surface
    • H01L2924/15311Connection portion the connection portion being formed only on the surface of the substrate opposite to the die mounting surface being a ball array, e.g. BGA

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  • Container, Conveyance, Adherence, Positioning, Of Wafer (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a encapsulation method of integrate circuit in crystalline mode without adhesive tape, a liquid crystalline material is spread to a base plate; A step of deaeration is proceeded, and the base plate is placed in a vacuum state to eliminate the tiny bleb in the liquid crystalline material; then a step of first firing is proceeded to make the liquid crystalline material in half solidification state to form a close-grained crystalline film on the base plate, and the close-grained crystalline film is used to adhibit a wafer to the base plate; then step of the second firing is proceeded to solidify the close-grained crystalline film. So, there is not tiny bleb between the base plate and the wafer that can increase the intensity of the crystalline and avoid the separation of wafer.

Description

The integrated circuit packaging method of non adhesive tape adhesive crystal type
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of integrated circuit encapsulation process, particularly relate to a kind of integrated circuit encapsulation process, can strengthen the integrated circuit packaging method that sticks brilliant intensity and avoid the non adhesive tape adhesive crystal type of wafer delamination about non adhesive tape adhesive crystal type.
Background technology
In the integrated circuit encapsulation process, the step of glutinous brilliant (die-attaching) is to be an important ring, good glutinous brilliant operating condition can be really with the wafer gluing to substrate, can reduce packaging cost and promote the encapsulation quality.And in order to meet advanced integrated circuit encapsulation, for glutinous brilliant material strict requirement is also arranged, for example glutinous brilliant intensity, thermal conductivity and operation all should have certain requirement.
In the prior art, as United States Patent (USP) the 6th, 385, disclosed a kind of IC circuit packing structure in No. 049 patent case.See also Fig. 1 and shown in Figure 2, Fig. 1 is the partial cross-sectional perspective view that has known IC circuit packing structure now, Fig. 2 is the schematic cross-section that has known IC circuit packing structure now, should have known IC circuit packing structure now, it consists predominantly of at least one substrate 110, one glutinous brilliant material 120, a wafer 130, a plurality of bonding wire 140, an adhesive body 150 and a plurality of soldered ball 160.When glutinous crystalline substance, this glutinous brilliant material 120 is a upper surface 111 of this substrate 110 of gluing and an active surface 131 of this wafer 130.Before sealing, an open slot 113 of this substrate 110 is the weld pads 132 that appear this wafer 130, so that those bonding wires 140 electrically connect those weld pads 132 to this substrate 110.This adhesive body 150 is to be filled in this open slot 113 to seal those bonding wires 140.Those soldered balls 160 are a lower surface 112 that are engaged to this substrate 110, with external connection.In the said integrated circuit packaging structure, this glutinous brilliant material 120 is to use liquid viscose, otherwise has the anxiety of pollution to those weld pads 132.A kind of known glutinous brilliant material 120 is to be two sides stickiness adhesive tape, pi adhesive tape for example, and its cost is higher and need correct mechanically operated adhesive tape to attach, to avoid blocking this open slot 113.Another kind of known glutinous brilliant material 120 is to use B rank (B-stage) stickiness glued membrane, as United States Patent (USP) the 6th, 689, as No. 638 the patent case discloses, one liquid glutinous brilliant material is to be coated on earlier on the substrate, is baked into B rank stickiness glued membrane again, in order to this wafer of gluing; But the glutinous brilliant material 120 in this kind B rank can residually have micro air bubble 121, makes sticking together of substrate and wafer have micro air bubble 121 between face and the gap in generation cavity, influences glutinous brilliant intensity, even can cause the delamination of this wafer 130.
This shows that above-mentioned existing integrated circuits method for packing obviously still has inconvenience and defective, and demands urgently further being improved in method and use.In order to solve the problem that integrated circuit packaging method exists, relevant manufacturer there's no one who doesn't or isn't seeks solution painstakingly, but do not see always that for a long time suitable design finished by development, and conventional method does not have appropriate method to address the above problem, and this obviously is the problem that the anxious desire of relevant dealer solves.Therefore how to found a kind of integrated circuit packaging method of new non adhesive tape adhesive crystal type, just become the current industry utmost point to need improved target.
Because the defective that above-mentioned existing integrated circuits method for packing exists, the inventor enriches practical experience and professional knowledge for many years based on being engaged in this type of product design manufacturing, and the utilization of cooperation scientific principle, actively studied innovation, in the hope of founding a kind of integrated circuit packaging method of new non adhesive tape adhesive crystal type, can improve general existing integrated circuits method for packing, make it have more practicality.Through constantly research, design, and after studying repeatedly and improving, create the present invention who has practical value finally.
Summary of the invention
Main purpose of the present invention is, overcome the defective that the existing integrated circuits method for packing exists, and provide a kind of integrated circuit packaging method of new non adhesive tape adhesive crystal type, technical problem to be solved is to make it stick brilliant material after a substrate in coating one liquid state, step by a deaeration, remove the micro air bubble in the glutinous brilliant material of this liquid state, be beneficial in the step of first baking, should become a closely knit glutinous epitaxial by the glutinous brilliant material semi-solid preparation of liquid state, but by this closely knit glutinous epitaxial gluing one wafer to this substrate, and then can reach the effect that strengthens glutinous brilliant intensity and avoid the wafer delamination, thereby be suitable for practicality more.
Another object of the present invention is to, a kind of integrated circuit packaging method of new non adhesive tape adhesive crystal type is provided, technical problem to be solved is to make it carry out the step of a deaeration before first baking, one substrate is placed a vacuum state (for example being not more than the pressure of 2Torr) and is aided with the concussion mode, make it remove the micro air bubble in the liquid glutinous brilliant material on this substrate, be beneficial to be baked into a closely knit glutinous epitaxial, thereby be suitable for practicality more.
The object of the invention to solve the technical problems is to adopt following technical scheme to realize.The integrated circuit packaging method of a kind of non adhesive tape adhesive crystal type that proposes according to the present invention, it may further comprise the steps: at least one substrate is provided, and it is to have a upper surface, a lower surface and at least one open slot; Coating one liquid glutinous brilliant material is in this upper surface of this substrate; Carry out the step of a deaeration, to remove the micro air bubble in the glutinous brilliant material of this liquid state; Carry out the step of baking for the first time, making the glutinous brilliant material of this liquid state is that semi-cured state becomes a closely knit glutinous epitaxial; To this upper surface of this substrate, this wafer is to have a plurality of weld pads that are positioned at this active surface by an active surface of this closely knit glutinous epitaxial gluing one wafer, and those weld pads are to be revealed in this open slot; And carry out the step of baking for the second time, to solidify this closely knit glutinous epitaxial.
The object of the invention to solve the technical problems also can be applied to the following technical measures to achieve further.
The integrated circuit packaging method of aforesaid non adhesive tape adhesive crystal type, wherein in the step of deaeration, this substrate is to place a vacuum state, and is aided with the concussion mode and removes micro air bubble in the glutinous brilliant material of this liquid state.
The integrated circuit packaging method of aforesaid non adhesive tape adhesive crystal type, the pressure of wherein said vacuum state is to be not more than 2Torr.
The integrated circuit packaging method of aforesaid non adhesive tape adhesive crystal type, wherein said those weld pads are the central authorities that are positioned at this active surface of this wafer.
The integrated circuit packaging method of aforesaid non adhesive tape adhesive crystal type, it comprises a step that electrically connects in addition, and a plurality of bonding wires are to electrically connect those weld pads to this substrate via this open slot.
The integrated circuit packaging method of aforesaid non adhesive tape adhesive crystal type, it also comprises the step of a sealing in addition, to seal those bonding wires.
The integrated circuit packaging method of aforesaid non adhesive tape adhesive crystal type, it comprises the step that a soldered ball engages in addition, and it is this lower surface that a plurality of soldered balls is engaged to this substrate.
The integrated circuit packaging method of aforesaid non adhesive tape adhesive crystal type, it comprises the step of a substrate cut in addition, and the path of wherein cutting this substrate is the two ends by this open slot.
The object of the invention to solve the technical problems also realizes by the following technical solutions.The integrated circuit packaging method of a kind of non adhesive tape adhesive crystal type that proposes according to the present invention, it may further comprise the steps: at least one substrate is provided, and it is to have a upper surface and a lower surface; Coating one liquid glutinous brilliant material is in this upper surface of this substrate; Carry out the step of a deaeration, to remove the micro air bubble in the glutinous brilliant material of this liquid state; Carry out the step of baking for the first time, making the glutinous brilliant material of this liquid state is that semi-cured state becomes a closely knit glutinous epitaxial; Carry out a glutinous brilliant step, to this upper surface of this substrate, this wafer is to have a plurality of weld pads by this closely knit glutinous epitaxial gluing one wafer; Those weld pads that electrically connect this wafer are to this substrate; And carry out the baking procedure second time, to solidify this closely knit glutinous epitaxial.
The object of the invention to solve the technical problems also can be applied to the following technical measures to achieve further.
The integrated circuit packaging method of aforesaid non adhesive tape adhesive crystal type, in the step of wherein said deaeration, this substrate is to place a vacuum state, and is aided with the concussion mode and removes micro air bubble in the glutinous brilliant material of this liquid state.
The integrated circuit packaging method of aforesaid non adhesive tape adhesive crystal type, the pressure of wherein said vacuum state is to be not more than 2Torr.
The integrated circuit packaging method of aforesaid non adhesive tape adhesive crystal type, wherein said those weld pads are the central authorities that are positioned at this active surface of this wafer.
The integrated circuit packaging method of aforesaid non adhesive tape adhesive crystal type, it comprises the step that a soldered ball engages in addition, and it is this lower surface that a plurality of soldered balls is engaged to this substrate.
The present invention compared with prior art has tangible advantage and beneficial effect.As known from the above, in order to achieve the above object, according to the integrated circuit packaging method of non adhesive tape adhesive crystal type of the present invention, at first, provide at least one substrate, it is to have a upper surface, a lower surface and at least one open slot.Afterwards, coating one liquid glutinous brilliant material is in this upper surface of this substrate.Afterwards, carry out the step of a deaeration, to remove the micro air bubble in the glutinous brilliant material of this liquid state.Afterwards, carry out the step of baking for the first time, making the glutinous brilliant material of this liquid state is that semi-cured state becomes a closely knit glutinous epitaxial.And can be by an active surface of this closely knit glutinous epitaxial gluing one wafer to this upper surface of this substrate, this wafer is to have a plurality of weld pads that are positioned at this active surface, those weld pads are to be revealed in this open slot.In addition, can carry out the step of baking for the second time, to solidify this closely knit glutinous epitaxial.This step of toasting for the second time is performable in after the glutinous crystalline substance or in the step of follow-up sealing.
By technique scheme, the integrated circuit packaging method of non adhesive tape adhesive crystal type of the present invention has following advantage at least:
1, the present invention sticks brilliant material after a substrate in coating one liquid state, again by the step of a deaeration, remove the micro air bubble in the glutinous brilliant material of this liquid state, can be beneficial in the step of first baking, should become a closely knit glutinous epitaxial by the glutinous brilliant material semi-solid preparation of liquid state, but by this closely knit glutinous epitaxial gluing one wafer to this substrate, and then can reach the effect that strengthens glutinous brilliant intensity and avoid the wafer delamination, thereby be suitable for practicality more.
2, the present invention is a step of carrying out a deaeration before first baking, one substrate is placed a vacuum state (for example being not more than the pressure of 2Torr) and is aided with the concussion mode, make the micro air bubble in the liquid glutinous brilliant material of its removal on this substrate, and can be beneficial to be baked into a closely knit glutinous epitaxial, thereby be suitable for practicality more.
In sum, the integrated circuit packaging method of non adhesive tape adhesive crystal type of the present invention is earlier a liquid glutinous brilliant material to be coated on the substrate; And the step of carrying out a deaeration, this substrate is placed a vacuum state, to remove the micro air bubble in the glutinous brilliant material of this liquid state; Carry out the step of baking for the first time again, so that should the glutinous brilliant material of liquid state be semi-cured state forming a closely knit glutinous epitaxial on this substrate, and utilize this closely knit glutinous epitaxial gluing one wafer to this substrate; Carry out a step of toasting for the second time again, with this closely knit glutinous epitaxial of full solidification.Therefore the utilization of the present invention step of before the step of baking for the first time, carrying out deaeration, can remove the micro air bubble in the glutinous brilliant material of this liquid state, and can be transformed into closely knit glutinous epitaxial on this substrate, thus glutinous brilliant intensity can be strengthened, and can avoid the delamination of this wafer.The present invention has above-mentioned outstanding advantage and practical value, no matter it is all having bigger improvement on method or on the function, have technically than much progress, and produced handy and practical effect, and the effect that has enhancement than the existing integrated circuits method for packing, thereby being suitable for practicality more, and having the extensive value of industry, really is a new and innovative, progressive, practical new design.
Above-mentioned explanation only is the general introduction of technical solution of the present invention, for can clearer understanding technological means of the present invention, and can be implemented according to the content of specification, and for above-mentioned and other purposes, feature and advantage of the present invention can be become apparent, below especially exemplified by preferred embodiment, and conjunction with figs., be described in detail as follows.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the partial cross-sectional perspective view that has known IC circuit packing structure now.
Fig. 2 is the schematic cross-section that has known IC circuit packing structure now.
Fig. 3 is the block flow diagram according to integrated circuit packaging method one specific embodiment of non adhesive tape adhesive crystal type of the present invention.
Fig. 4 A to Fig. 4 H is according to a specific embodiment of the present invention, is the schematic cross-section of a substrate in non adhesive tape adhesive crystal type integrated circuit encapsulation process.
Fig. 5 is according to a specific embodiment of the present invention, is the upper surface schematic diagram of this substrate.
1: a substrate 2 is provided: coating one liquid glutinous brilliant material is in this substrate
3: deaeration 4: baking for the first time
5: glutinous brilliant 6: baking for the second time
7: electrically connect 8: sealing
9: soldered ball engages 10: substrate cut
110: substrate 111: upper surface
112: lower surface 113: open slot
120: glutinous brilliant material 121: bubble
130: wafer 131: active surface
132: weld pad 140: bonding wire
150: adhesive body 160: soldered ball
210: substrate 211: upper surface
212: lower surface 213: open slot
214: in connect and refer to 215: the ball pad
216: cutting path 220: liquid glutinous brilliant material
221: bubble 222: closely knit glutinous epitaxial
230: wafer 21: active surface
232: weld pad 240: bonding wire
250: adhesive body 260: soldered ball
270: cutting tool
Embodiment
Reach technological means and the effect that predetermined goal of the invention is taked for further setting forth the present invention, below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and preferred embodiment, its embodiment of integrated circuit packaging method, method, step, feature and the effect thereof of the non adhesive tape adhesive crystal type that foundation the present invention is proposed, describe in detail as after.
See also shown in Figure 3, the integrated circuit packaging method of the non adhesive tape adhesive crystal type of preferred embodiment of the present invention mainly may further comprise the steps: the step 2 of the step 1 of " substrate is provided ", " coating one liquid glutinous brilliant material is in this substrate ", the step 3 of " deaeration ", the step 4 of " baking for the first time ", the step 5 of " glutinous brilliant ", step 6, the step 7 of " electric connection ", the step 8 of " sealing ", the step 9 of " soldered ball joint " and the step 10 of " substrate cut " of " baking for the second time ".Now with its detailed description as after.
At first, in the step 1 that a substrate is provided, shown in Fig. 4 A, provide at least one substrate 210, this substrate 210 is to have a upper surface 211, a lower surface 212 and at least one open slot 213, and wherein this open slot 213 is to run through this upper surface 211 and this lower surface 212.And this substrate 210 is to can be a printed circuit board (PCB), a ceramic circuit board or a circuit film.In the present embodiment, connect in a plurality of and refer to that 214 is this lower surface 212 and contiguous these open slots 213 that are formed at this substrate 210, and a plurality of ball pad 215 is these lower surfaces 212 that can be formed at this substrate 210.
Afterwards, in the step 2 of this substrate, shown in Fig. 4 B, a liquid glutinous brilliant material 220 is coated on this upper surface 211 of this substrate 210 at coating one liquid glutinous brilliant material, its application pattern can be screen printing, steel plate printing, spot printing, spraying or the like, is preferable with screen printing wherein.As shown in Figure 5, the glutinous brilliant material 220 of this liquid state is these upper surfaces 211 that patterning is covered in this substrate 210, but after suitable baking the gluing wafer.In the present embodiment, the glutinous brilliant material 220 of this liquid state is to have required multistage curing characteristics, even can include the colloid mixture of various characteristics, for example have to be mixed with silica gel to promote elasticity, to be mixed with metal microparticle (as silver powder) to promote thermal conductivity, to be mixed with the heat-curable glue of different curing temperatures even can be mixed with various nano materials to reach the colloid of special purpose.In order to reach the good mixing effect, when encapsulating under normal pressure, the glutinous brilliant material 220 of this liquid state can have micro air bubble 221.
Afterwards, carry out the step 3 of a deaeration especially.Shown in Fig. 4 C, by deaeration to remove the micro air bubble 221 in the glutinous brilliant material 220 of this liquid state.In concrete operations, this substrate 210 can be positioned over one can isolate in the deaeration machine (not drawing among the figure) of ambient pressure, and vacuumize and make this substrate 210 place a vacuum state, for example the pressure of this vacuum state is to be not more than 2Torr, vacuum state can be kept 10 minutes to 60 minutes.Preferably, and be aided with the concussion mode, for example ultrasonic waves concussion with the micro air bubble 221 in the glutinous brilliant material 220 of this liquid state of effective removal, more can be guaranteed mixing of the glutinous brilliant material 220 of this liquid state.
After the step 3 of above-mentioned deaeration, can carry out the step 4 of baking for the first time.Shown in Fig. 4 D, the glutinous brilliant material 220 of this liquid state changes a closely knit glutinous epitaxial 222 on substrate 210 into for semi-cured state (for example B scalariform attitude).In the present embodiment, this closely knit glutinous epitaxial 222 is to have B rank characteristic, and possesses glutinous brilliant ability.In addition, may will be excluded at the most micro air bubbles 221 in the glutinous brilliant material 220 of this liquid state originally.
In glutinous brilliant step 5, see also shown in Fig. 4 E, at least one wafer 230 is to paste to this substrate 210 by this closely knit glutinous epitaxial 222, it is under suitable glutinous brilliant pressure and heating-up temperature, this closely knit glutinous epitaxial 222 adhesion that become is with in conjunction with an active surface 231 of this wafer 230 this upper surface 211 to this substrate 210.In the present embodiment, a plurality of weld pads 232 of this wafer 230 are to be positioned at this active surface 231, for example are positioned at the central authorities of this active surface 231.And after glutinous brilliant step 5, those weld pads 232 are these open slots 213 that are revealed in this substrate 210.
Afterwards, can carry out the step 6 of baking for the second time,, for example be solidified into C scalariform attitude with this closely knit glutinous epitaxial 222 of full solidification.This step 6 of toasting for the second time is to may be implemented in glutinous brilliant step 5 back or delay to the step 8 in sealing and carry out simultaneously.In addition, in the step 7 that electrically connects, see also shown in Fig. 4 F, it is to pass through this open slot 213 with a plurality of bonding wires 240 that routing forms, connect in those of those weld pads 232 that connect this wafer 230 and this substrate 210 and refer to 214, reach electric connection between this wafer 230 and this substrate 210.
Afterwards, in the step 8 of sealing, shown in Fig. 4 G, an adhesive body 250 is these open slots 213 that are formed at this substrate 210, to seal those bonding wires 240.In the present embodiment, this adhesive body 250 is that it is this upper surface 211 that more is formed at this substrate 210 for pressing mold forms, to seal this wafer 230 and this closely knit glutinous epitaxial 222.
Afterwards, in the step 9 that soldered ball engages, shown in Fig. 4 H, utilize solder printing and reflow or soldered ball to plant the mode that connects, a plurality of soldered balls 260 are engaged to ball pad 215 at this lower surface 212 of this substrate 210, with the encapsulation kenel that constitutes the window sphere grid array (Window Ball Grid Array, WBGAPackage).At last, carry out the step 10 of this substrate cut, utilize these substrates 210 of a cutting instrument 270 cutting indivedual IC circuit packing structure that pluralize.See also shown in Figure 5, in the present embodiment, its cutting path 216 is the two ends by this open slot 213 of this substrate 210, can go out substrates in same packaging structure two times by these substrate 210 cutting and separating, wherein those substrate is to integrally combine with these wafer 230 gluings and with this adhesive body 250.
Therefore, in the integrated circuit packaging method of non adhesive tape adhesive crystal type of the present invention, utilization is carried out deaeration before the step 4 of baking for the first time step 3, can remove the micro air bubble 221 in the glutinous brilliant material 220 of this liquid state, and can be transformed into closely knit glutinous epitaxial 222 on this substrate 210, so can strengthen glutinous brilliant intensity, and can avoid the delamination of this wafer 230, be very suitable for practicality.
The above, it only is preferred embodiment of the present invention, be not that the present invention is done any pro forma restriction, though the present invention discloses as above with preferred embodiment, yet be not in order to limit the present invention, any those skilled in the art, in not breaking away from the technical solution of the present invention scope, when the technology contents that can utilize above-mentioned announcement is made a little change or is modified to the equivalent embodiment of equivalent variations, in every case be not break away from the technical solution of the present invention content, according to technical spirit of the present invention to any simple modification that above embodiment did, equivalent variations and modification all still belong in the scope of technical solution of the present invention.

Claims (13)

1, a kind of integrated circuit packaging method of non adhesive tape adhesive crystal type is characterized in that it may further comprise the steps:
At least one substrate is provided, and it is to have a upper surface, a lower surface and at least one open slot;
Coating one liquid glutinous brilliant material is in this upper surface of this substrate;
Carry out the step of a deaeration, to remove the micro air bubble in the glutinous brilliant material of this liquid state;
Carry out the step of baking for the first time, making the glutinous brilliant material of this liquid state is that semi-cured state becomes a closely knit glutinous epitaxial;
To this upper surface of this substrate, this wafer is to have a plurality of weld pads that are positioned at this active surface by an active surface of this closely knit glutinous epitaxial gluing one wafer, and those weld pads are to be revealed in this open slot; And
Carry out the step of baking for the second time, to solidify this closely knit glutinous epitaxial.
2, the integrated circuit packaging method of non adhesive tape adhesive crystal type according to claim 1 is characterized in that wherein in the step of deaeration, this substrate is to place a vacuum state, and is aided with the concussion mode and removes micro air bubble in the glutinous brilliant material of this liquid state.
3, the integrated circuit packaging method of non adhesive tape adhesive crystal type according to claim 2, the pressure that it is characterized in that wherein said vacuum state is to be not more than 2Torr.
4, the integrated circuit packaging method of non adhesive tape adhesive crystal type according to claim 1 is characterized in that wherein said those weld pads are the central authorities that are positioned at this active surface of this wafer.
5, the integrated circuit packaging method of non adhesive tape adhesive crystal type according to claim 1 is characterized in that it comprises a step that electrically connects in addition, and a plurality of bonding wires are to electrically connect those weld pads to this substrate via this open slot.
6, the integrated circuit packaging method of non adhesive tape adhesive crystal type according to claim 5 is characterized in that it comprises the step of a sealing in addition, to seal those bonding wires.
7, according to the integrated circuit packaging method of claim 1 or 6 described non adhesive tape adhesive crystal types, it is characterized in that it comprises the step that a soldered ball engages in addition, it is this lower surface that a plurality of soldered balls is engaged to this substrate.
8, the integrated circuit packaging method of non adhesive tape adhesive crystal type according to claim 1 is characterized in that it comprises the step of a substrate cut in addition, and the path of wherein cutting this substrate is the two ends by this open slot.
9, a kind of integrated circuit packaging method of non adhesive tape adhesive crystal type is characterized in that it may further comprise the steps:
At least one substrate is provided, and it is to have a upper surface and a lower surface;
Coating one liquid glutinous brilliant material is in this upper surface of this substrate;
Carry out the step of a deaeration, to remove the micro air bubble in the glutinous brilliant material of this liquid state;
Carry out the step of baking for the first time, making the glutinous brilliant material of this liquid state is that semi-cured state becomes a closely knit glutinous epitaxial;
Carry out a glutinous brilliant step, to this upper surface of this substrate, this wafer is to have a plurality of weld pads by this closely knit glutinous epitaxial gluing one wafer;
Those weld pads that electrically connect this wafer are to this substrate; And
Carry out the baking procedure second time, to solidify this closely knit glutinous epitaxial.
10, the integrated circuit packaging method of non adhesive tape adhesive crystal type according to claim 9 is characterized in that in the step of wherein said deaeration that this substrate is to place a vacuum state, and is aided with the concussion mode and removes micro air bubble in the glutinous brilliant material of this liquid state.
11, the integrated circuit packaging method of non adhesive tape adhesive crystal type according to claim 10, the pressure that it is characterized in that wherein said vacuum state is to be not more than 2Torr.
12, the integrated circuit packaging method of non adhesive tape adhesive crystal type according to claim 9 is characterized in that wherein said those weld pads are the central authorities that are positioned at this active surface of this wafer.
13, the integrated circuit packaging method of non adhesive tape adhesive crystal type according to claim 9 is characterized in that it comprises the step that a soldered ball engages in addition, and it is this lower surface that a plurality of soldered balls is engaged to this substrate.
CN 200610065147 2006-03-21 2006-03-21 Non adhesive tape adhesive crystal type integrated circuit packaging method Expired - Fee Related CN100505194C (en)

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CN104253116A (en) * 2013-06-26 2014-12-31 英特尔公司 Package assembly for embedded die and associated techniques and configurations
CN107195760A (en) * 2017-04-26 2017-09-22 安徽欧瑞特照明有限公司 A kind of LED packaging technologies
CN114023863A (en) * 2021-09-15 2022-02-08 深圳市华笙光电子有限公司 Wafer-level LED chip packaging method

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104253116A (en) * 2013-06-26 2014-12-31 英特尔公司 Package assembly for embedded die and associated techniques and configurations
US9685414B2 (en) 2013-06-26 2017-06-20 Intel Corporation Package assembly for embedded die and associated techniques and configurations
US10014263B2 (en) 2013-06-26 2018-07-03 Intel Corporation Package assembly for embedded die and associated techniques and configurations
US10304785B2 (en) 2013-06-26 2019-05-28 Intel Corporation Package assembly for embedded die and associated techniques and configurations
US10522483B2 (en) 2013-06-26 2019-12-31 Intel Corporation Package assembly for embedded die and associated techniques and configurations
CN107195760A (en) * 2017-04-26 2017-09-22 安徽欧瑞特照明有限公司 A kind of LED packaging technologies
CN114023863A (en) * 2021-09-15 2022-02-08 深圳市华笙光电子有限公司 Wafer-level LED chip packaging method

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