CN101036912A - Portable net washing device under water for aquatics cultivation net box - Google Patents
Portable net washing device under water for aquatics cultivation net box Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN101036912A CN101036912A CNA2007100276505A CN200710027650A CN101036912A CN 101036912 A CN101036912 A CN 101036912A CN A2007100276505 A CNA2007100276505 A CN A2007100276505A CN 200710027650 A CN200710027650 A CN 200710027650A CN 101036912 A CN101036912 A CN 101036912A
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- net
- washing device
- transmission shaft
- waterwheel
- type impeller
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
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- Farming Of Fish And Shellfish (AREA)
- Cleaning By Liquid Or Steam (AREA)
Abstract
A portable subwater net washing device for breeding net cage, includes a control rod and a cleaning sweep, and a net washing case therebetween. A water mill type impeller is arranged in the net washing case, and the water mill type impeller is connected with the cleaning sweep by a transmission shaft, while the water mill type impeller and the transmission shaft together constitute the actuating unit of the net washing device. The net washing case is provided with a net washing cover thereon, and the net washing case and the net washing cover are respectively provided with a water inlet and water outlet. The invention has simple structure, easy assembly, safe usage, and greatly alleviates the intensity of labor and advances the cleaning efficiency.
Description
Affiliated technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of net washing device that is used for aquaculture net cage, especially relate to a kind of portable underwater net washing device.
Background technology
In recent years,, not only cause the shortening in etting life-span, and bring great negative effect for management, breed because the destruction of the marine eco-environment and the pollution of cage culture self make net cage very easily accompanying by some fouling organisms.Make the water exchange capacity that case is interior and case is outer reduce on the one hand, the breeding environment variation has influenced and has cultured the growth rate and the survival rate of fish body, and easily brought out disease; On the other hand, the etting resistance increases considerably, and has aggravated the drift of etting under action of ocean current, and when causing the breed volume to reduce significantly, the friction between etting also can cause the mechanical damage of culturing object.Therefore, need in time dispose any fouling organism that is attached on the net cage.
At present, solution to the problems described above is the cleaning operation that carries out aufwuch when manually changing etting, but the etting that is covered with fouling organism brings very big difficulty to the draping operation, not only needs to drop into more manpower, and the draping process also has to a certain degree scratch to culturing the fish body.For example: 1 girth is that 40m, high 6m, lateral area are about 200m
2Etting place seawater after three months, the etting gross weight behind the aufwuch can reach 1 ton.When manually changing etting and cleaning operation under existence conditions, have following shortcoming: labour intensity is big, the operating time is long, Personal Safety is poor, and is subjected to abrading largely because of net cage draping overlong time causes the breed fish to be known from experience.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of lightweight mobile that can carry out underwater operation with inner region 20 meters of depth of waters net washing device under water, volume is little, and is in light weight, easy and simple to handle.
Purpose of the present invention can be achieved by following technical scheme: a kind of portable underwater net washing device that is used for aquaculture net cage, it is characterized in that comprising that control stick and cleaning sweep, be provided with between control stick and cleaning are swept and wash the net casing, described washing is provided with the Waterwheel-type impeller in the net casing, the Waterwheel-type impeller with link to each other by power transmission shaft between cleaning is swept, Waterwheel-type impeller and power transmission shaft constitute the actuating unit of net washing device jointly; Described wash to be equipped with on the net casing wash the net cover, wash the net casing and wash and be respectively equipped with inlet opening and osculum on the net cover.When the present invention works under water, high-pressure water pipe is linked to each other with the inlet opening of washing the net casing, High-Pressure Water drives the rotation of Waterwheel-type impeller, and constantly discharge from the osculum of washing on the net cover, and then driving the power transmission shaft rotation, the final rotation that realizes that cleaning is swept is cleaned etting.
The present invention can do following improvement, and described inlet opening is positioned at the top of washing the net casing, and this place, inlet opening is provided with the nozzle relative with the Waterwheel-type impeller.
The present invention can further improve, and each blade on the described Waterwheel-type impeller and the angle of this impeller RADIAL are 45 degree.This design can significantly reduce the influence of the resistance of water to the impeller rotation.
Described power transmission shaft links to each other by bearing with washing between the net casing, and by the shaft shoulder bearing is located on power transmission shaft.
The present invention can also do following improvement, and described cleaning is swept and is provided with the work face, and the two ends of power transmission shaft are fixed by key connecting with work face, Waterwheel-type impeller respectively; Described Waterwheel-type impeller is located on power transmission shaft by the shaft shoulder.
The described net cover of washing is installed in and washes on the net casing end face in the outer part, washes the net casing and washes the net cover and be Stainless Steel Shell.Because the antiseptic power of stainless steel material is strong, can work long hours in seawater.The described osculum of washing on the net cover is located at its middle part.
The present invention can also do following improvement, and the described osculum of washing on the net cover is located at its middle part.
Compared with prior art, advantage of the present invention is:
(1). the blade design of Waterwheel-type impeller has effectively reduced the influence of water resistance to the impeller rotation, can improve machinery driving efficiency greatly.
(2). volume is little, in light weight, easy and simple to handle, only need the hand-held control stick of a staff can realize the movable type of etting is cleaned, and can make net washing device and etting keep in touch state constantly according to the effect of high-pressure spray anti-force, when having alleviated labor strength, improved cleaning efficiency again, have very high safe handling.
(3). simple in structure, assembling is adopted stainless steel casing easily, is adapted at working long hours in the seawater.
(4). required spare and accessory parts handling ease, cost is lower.
Description of drawings
The present invention is described further below in conjunction with drawings and Examples.
Fig. 1 is the sectional structure schematic diagram of the embodiment of the invention
Fig. 2 is for washing net casing vertical section schematic diagram in the embodiment of the invention
Fig. 3 is the Waterwheel-type impeller vertical section schematic diagram in the embodiment of the invention
Fig. 4 is the work schematic diagram of net washing device
The specific embodiment
Embodiments of the present invention such as Fig. 1~shown in Figure 4, comprise that control stick 1 and cleaning sweep 9, also be provided with between the two and wash net casing 2, wash and be provided with Waterwheel-type impeller 4 in the net casing 2, wash to be equipped with on net casing 2 end face in the outer part and wash net cover 3, the two is Stainless Steel Shell, and, wash net casing 2 and be respectively equipped with inlet opening 14 and osculum 13 on the net cover 3 with washing by 4 bolt close-coupled.Waterwheel-type impeller 4 with link to each other by power transmission shaft 5 between cleaning sweeps 9.Cleaning is swept 9 usefulness bolting and is ridden on the work face 8, central through hole place on the work face 8 is provided with keyway, with power transmission shaft 5 wherein the flat key 10.1 that is provided with of an end match, circumferentially be fixed on the power transmission shaft 5, and fix with metallic gasket 11.1 and nut 12.1 in the end of power transmission shaft 5; The middle part of power transmission shaft 5 is equipped with bearing 6 and bearing cap 7, relies on shaft shoulder rigid bearing 6 on power transmission shaft 5, and bearing 6 is a rolling bearing, when power transmission shaft 5 runnings, the inner ring of itself and bearing 6 rotates synchronously, and does not rotate the outer ring, and the outer ring is adopted 4 bolts and washed net casing 2 and be fixed together by bearing cap 7; The other end of power transmission shaft 5 also is provided with flat key 10.2, match with keyway that Waterwheel-type impeller 4 centre bores are provided with and to be connected, circumferentially be fixed on the power transmission shaft 5, and Waterwheel-type impeller 4 is positioned on the power transmission shaft 5 according to shaft shoulder position, and also fixes by metallic gasket 11.2 and nut 12.2 in the end of power transmission shaft 5.As shown in Figure 3, Waterwheel-type impeller 4 has 16 blades 15, and blade 15 is along the evenly distributed layout of circumference, and the angle of each blade 15 and impeller RADIAL is 45 degree.Wash net cover 3 and be provided with 2 osculums 13, rely on the anti-force of its high-velocity flow can make net washing device be close to etting and carry out cleaning operation at core.Wash net casing 2 upper ends and have an inlet opening 14, and 14 places, inlet opening are built-in with nozzle, nozzle alignment Waterwheel-type impeller 4.
During net washing device work, the inlet opening 14 of washing net casing 2 upper ends is connected to high-pressure hydraulic pump by high-pressure water pipe 16, the high-velocity flow and the blade 15 that go out by inlet opening 14 built-in nozzle ejection interact, thereby make Waterwheel-type impeller 4 be rotated, under the transmission of the key connecting between Waterwheel-type impeller 4 and power transmission shaft 5, power transmission shaft 5 and the work face 8, final drive work face 8 rotates, then cleaning sweeps 9 with 8 rotations of work face, the hand-held control stick of staff can be realized the movable type of etting is cleaned, and removes dirt and fouling organism on the etting.
Claims (7)
1. portable underwater net washing device that is used for aquaculture net cage, it is characterized in that comprising that control stick and cleaning sweep, be provided with between control stick and cleaning are swept and wash the net casing, described washing is provided with the Waterwheel-type impeller in the net casing, the Waterwheel-type impeller with link to each other by power transmission shaft between cleaning is swept, Waterwheel-type impeller and power transmission shaft constitute the actuating unit of net washing device jointly; Described wash to be equipped with on the net casing wash the net cover, wash the net casing and wash and be respectively equipped with inlet opening and osculum on the net cover.
2. a kind of portable underwater net washing device that is used for aquaculture net cage according to claim 1 is characterized in that described inlet opening is positioned at the top of washing the net casing, and this place, inlet opening is provided with the nozzle relative with the Waterwheel-type impeller.
3. a kind of portable underwater net washing device that is used for aquaculture net cage according to claim 2, the angle that it is characterized in that each blade on the described Waterwheel-type impeller and this impeller RADIAL are 45 degree.
4. a kind of portable underwater net washing device that is used for aquaculture net cage according to claim 1 is characterized in that described power transmission shaft links to each other by bearing with washing between the net casing, and by the shaft shoulder bearing is located on power transmission shaft.
5. a kind of portable underwater net washing device that is used for aquaculture net cage according to claim 1 is characterized in that described cleaning is swept to be provided with the work face, and the two ends of power transmission shaft are fixed by key connecting with work face, Waterwheel-type impeller respectively; Described Waterwheel-type impeller is located on power transmission shaft by the shaft shoulder.
6. a kind of portable underwater net washing device that is used for aquaculture net cage according to claim 1 is characterized in that the described net cover of washing is installed in and washes on the net casing end face in the outer part, washes the net casing and washes the net cover and be Stainless Steel Shell.
7. a kind of portable underwater net washing device that is used for aquaculture net cage according to claim 6 is characterized in that the described osculum of washing on the net cover is located at its middle part.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CNB2007100276505A CN100518965C (en) | 2007-04-23 | 2007-04-23 | Portable net washing device under water for aquatics cultivation net box |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CNB2007100276505A CN100518965C (en) | 2007-04-23 | 2007-04-23 | Portable net washing device under water for aquatics cultivation net box |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN101036912A true CN101036912A (en) | 2007-09-19 |
CN100518965C CN100518965C (en) | 2009-07-29 |
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Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CNB2007100276505A Expired - Fee Related CN100518965C (en) | 2007-04-23 | 2007-04-23 | Portable net washing device under water for aquatics cultivation net box |
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CN (1) | CN100518965C (en) |
Cited By (15)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102215674B (en) * | 2008-10-10 | 2013-07-17 | 米克股份有限公司 | In situ sub marine net cleaning and inspecting device |
CN103624041A (en) * | 2013-11-13 | 2014-03-12 | 烟台仁达自动化装备科技有限公司 | Washing device of deepwater net cage |
CN104280525A (en) * | 2014-10-21 | 2015-01-14 | 中山欧麦克仪器设备有限公司 | Dissolved oxygen sensor with automatic cleaning function |
CN104798703A (en) * | 2015-04-07 | 2015-07-29 | 江苏科技大学 | Equipment and method for cleaning current-resistance submerged cage netting |
CN104982352A (en) * | 2015-06-03 | 2015-10-21 | 广东科学技术职业学院 | Rotary jet-type net clothes washing machine used for deepwater net box |
CN105123564A (en) * | 2015-07-20 | 2015-12-09 | 青岛罗博飞海洋技术有限公司 | Underwater net washing disk |
CN106238371A (en) * | 2016-10-21 | 2016-12-21 | 华南农业大学 | A kind of territory, deep-sea aquaculture net cage automatic clearing apparatus |
CN107127200A (en) * | 2017-05-24 | 2017-09-05 | 中国海洋大学 | Rotating disc type net washing machine and application method |
CN107374491A (en) * | 2017-08-15 | 2017-11-24 | 瓦立智能机器人(上海)有限公司 | Curtain wall cleaning device and curtain cleaning robot |
CN107671052A (en) * | 2017-11-13 | 2018-02-09 | 中国水产科学研究院渔业机械仪器研究所 | A kind of aquaculture net cage underwater cleaning device |
CN110237590A (en) * | 2019-06-26 | 2019-09-17 | 钟治飞 | A kind of outlet pipe screen surface sundries cleaning equipment |
CN110404845A (en) * | 2019-07-19 | 2019-11-05 | 徐政荣 | A kind of aquaculture pond water inlet pipe mesh enclosure moss cleaner |
CN111112220A (en) * | 2019-11-28 | 2020-05-08 | 中国水产科学研究院南海水产研究所 | Efficient ultrasonic cleaning device and method for mariculture netting |
CN111226844A (en) * | 2020-03-31 | 2020-06-05 | 天津海太科技有限公司 | Bucket-wheel rotating-net horizontal floating type net cage and application and catching and lifting tool thereof |
CN114097684A (en) * | 2021-09-29 | 2022-03-01 | 三亚热带水产研究院 | Blue or green crab breeding device based on thing networking |
-
2007
- 2007-04-23 CN CNB2007100276505A patent/CN100518965C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (19)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102215674B (en) * | 2008-10-10 | 2013-07-17 | 米克股份有限公司 | In situ sub marine net cleaning and inspecting device |
CN103624041A (en) * | 2013-11-13 | 2014-03-12 | 烟台仁达自动化装备科技有限公司 | Washing device of deepwater net cage |
CN104280525A (en) * | 2014-10-21 | 2015-01-14 | 中山欧麦克仪器设备有限公司 | Dissolved oxygen sensor with automatic cleaning function |
CN104798703A (en) * | 2015-04-07 | 2015-07-29 | 江苏科技大学 | Equipment and method for cleaning current-resistance submerged cage netting |
CN104798703B (en) * | 2015-04-07 | 2017-04-05 | 江苏科技大学 | A kind of stormy waves resistant net cage for deep sea etting cleaning device and cleaning method |
CN104982352A (en) * | 2015-06-03 | 2015-10-21 | 广东科学技术职业学院 | Rotary jet-type net clothes washing machine used for deepwater net box |
CN105123564B (en) * | 2015-07-20 | 2018-10-30 | 青岛罗博飞海洋技术有限公司 | One kind washing Dropbox under water |
CN105123564A (en) * | 2015-07-20 | 2015-12-09 | 青岛罗博飞海洋技术有限公司 | Underwater net washing disk |
CN106238371A (en) * | 2016-10-21 | 2016-12-21 | 华南农业大学 | A kind of territory, deep-sea aquaculture net cage automatic clearing apparatus |
CN107127200A (en) * | 2017-05-24 | 2017-09-05 | 中国海洋大学 | Rotating disc type net washing machine and application method |
CN107374491A (en) * | 2017-08-15 | 2017-11-24 | 瓦立智能机器人(上海)有限公司 | Curtain wall cleaning device and curtain cleaning robot |
CN107671052A (en) * | 2017-11-13 | 2018-02-09 | 中国水产科学研究院渔业机械仪器研究所 | A kind of aquaculture net cage underwater cleaning device |
CN110237590A (en) * | 2019-06-26 | 2019-09-17 | 钟治飞 | A kind of outlet pipe screen surface sundries cleaning equipment |
CN110404845A (en) * | 2019-07-19 | 2019-11-05 | 徐政荣 | A kind of aquaculture pond water inlet pipe mesh enclosure moss cleaner |
CN110404845B (en) * | 2019-07-19 | 2020-12-01 | 嘉兴管通机电科技有限公司 | Aquaculture pond inlet tube screen panel moss clearance ware |
CN111112220A (en) * | 2019-11-28 | 2020-05-08 | 中国水产科学研究院南海水产研究所 | Efficient ultrasonic cleaning device and method for mariculture netting |
CN111226844A (en) * | 2020-03-31 | 2020-06-05 | 天津海太科技有限公司 | Bucket-wheel rotating-net horizontal floating type net cage and application and catching and lifting tool thereof |
CN111226844B (en) * | 2020-03-31 | 2023-08-15 | 天津海太科技有限公司 | Bucket wheel-to-net horizontal floating net cage, application thereof and lifting tool |
CN114097684A (en) * | 2021-09-29 | 2022-03-01 | 三亚热带水产研究院 | Blue or green crab breeding device based on thing networking |
Also Published As
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CN100518965C (en) | 2009-07-29 |
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Granted publication date: 20090729 Termination date: 20100423 |