One kind washing Dropbox under water
Technical field
The present invention relates to the net washing devices for aquaculture net cage, and in particular to one kind washing Dropbox under water.
Background technology
In recent years, due to the pollution of the destruction of the marine eco-environment and cage culture itself so that net cage is easily by some
Accompanying by fouling organism, the shortening in etting service life is not only caused, but also great negative effect is brought to management, cultivation.One side
Face so that water exchange capacity is reduced inside and outside net cage, and breeding environment is deteriorated, and affects the growth rate and survival rate of cultivation fish body, and easily
Induce disease;On the other hand, etting resistance increases considerably, and exacerbates drift of the etting under action of ocean current, and cultivation is caused to hold
While product is greatly reduced, the friction between etting will also result in the mechanical damage of cultivation object.It is attached therefore, it is necessary to remove in time
It in any fouling organism on net cage.
Currently, solution to the problems described above is that the cleaning operation of aufwuch is carried out when manually replacing etting, but cloth
The etting of full fouling organism brings prodigious difficulty to draping operation, not only needs to put into more manpower, but also draping
Journey also has a degree of scratch to cultivation fish body.Such as:The net that one Zhou Changwei 40m, high 6m, lateral area are about 200m2
Clothing is placed in seawater after three months, and the etting total weight after aufwuch can reach 1 ton.It is manually replaced under existence conditions
When etting and cleaning operation, have the disadvantages that:Labor intensity is big, the operating time is long, Personal Safety is poor, and because net cage changes
Net overlong time causes cultivation fish body that can largely be abraded.
Invention content
The present invention overcomes the shortcomings of the prior art, technical problem to be solved be provide a kind of cleaning efficiency it is high,
Manufacturing cost is low and washes Dropbox under water easily to operate, small, light-weight, easy to operate.
To achieve the goals above, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme that:
It is a kind of to wash Dropbox under water, including high-pressure water inlet portion and wet end is washed, it washes wet end and is rotationally connected with high-pressure water inlet
In portion;The wet end of washing includes the radial manifold that the water outlet end circumferencial direction along high-pressure water inlet portion is installed, the radial direction discrimination
Pipe can be rotated around high-pressure water inlet portion, and the radial direction manifold is communicated with the water stream channel in high-pressure water inlet portion;The radial direction manifold
End be equipped with high pressure nozzle, high pressure nozzle is obliquely installed with each plane for being formed of radial direction manifold;The radial direction manifold
The back side is additionally provided with the turned-out blade of diameter.
Further, the high-pressure water inlet portion includes neatly ring, and the neatly ring is internally provided with axial central through hole;Institute
The high-pressure conduit axis for being additionally provided on neatly ring and being connected to the axial central through hole is stated, the high-pressure conduit axis center is equipped with flow
Channel;The radial direction manifold is installed along neatly ring bottom (i.e. high-pressure water inlet army water outlet end) circumferencial direction, the radial direction
Manifold can be rotated around neatly ring;The radial direction manifold is communicated with the axial central through hole of neatly ring.
Further, the wet end of washing is additionally provided with shell.
Further, the shell includes circular outer protecting frame, and the top center of the outer protecting frame of annular shape passes through
Radial after-poppet is equipped with ring flange;Neatly is located on ring flange;It is fixed with several circular ring shape grids on the radial direction after-poppet.
Further, the bottom of the neatly ring is connect by connecting seat with manifold, and connecting seat can be rotated around neatly ring.
Further, the connecting seat bottom supports one front apron of axis connection by a self-lubricating.
Further, the connecting seat is equipped with the connecting rod parallel with manifold, and the turned-out blade of diameter is fixed on company
On extension bar.
Further, the length of the turned-out blade of the diameter is consistent with the length of manifold.
Further, the outer wall of the outer protecting frame of annular shape is equipped with draft gear connecting pin.
Further, the draft gear connecting pin is hanging ring.
The present invention realizes the cleaning to etting by several manifolds and blade rotation, is rotated with traditional entire high-pressure chamber
Operating mode is compared, and construction weight is significantly reduced, and increases the simplicity of manufacture and installation, component module, is more convenient for zero
Part is replaced and is safeguarded.In addition, the blade that turns up radially is arranged along manifold, larger water absorption area can be generated, the blade that turns up rotation
When sufficiently large thrust can be generated under lower rotating speed, can reduce in this way the pressure loss, improve cleaning ability, reduce energy
Amount waste, while slow-speed of revolution operating can improve the service life of rotatable parts, improve safety in utilization.
Description of the drawings
The present invention is elaborated with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description:
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram for embodiment that the present invention washes Dropbox under water.
Fig. 2 is a kind of part-structure schematic diagram for embodiment that the present invention washes Dropbox under water.
Fig. 3 is a kind of longitudinal cross-section schematic diagram for embodiment that the present invention washes Dropbox under water.
Specific implementation mode
Below with reference to the embodiments and with reference to the accompanying drawing the technical solutions of the present invention will be further described.
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, it includes circular outer protecting frame 14 that the present invention washes Dropbox under water, the circular outer protection
The top of frame 14 is fixed with several circular ring shape grids 6 by radial after-poppet 5;Specifically, radial after-poppet 5 is L-shaped, the L-shaped
One support arm of after-poppet 5 passes through the inner wall riveted of screw and circular outer protecting frame 14, another branch of the L-shaped after-poppet 5
Arm is radially extended to the top center of protecting frame outside annular shape 14, and with the method for 14 top center of protecting frame outside annular shape
Blue disk 4 is fixedly connected.
Neatly ring 1 is connected on the ring flange 4, neatly ring 1 is internally provided with axial central through hole 2;1 side of neatly ring is set
There are the radial high-pressure catheter shaft 3 being connected to axial central through hole 2,3 center of high-pressure conduit axis to be equipped with water stream channel;To even
Connect the water outlet of high-pressure pump.
The bottom of the neatly ring 1 is equipped with connecting seat 7, and the connecting seat 7 can be rotated around the neatly ring 1;The company
Joint chair 7 is connected with several radially-arranged manifolds 10;The manifold 10 is communicated with the axial central through hole 2 of neatly ring 1, as water
A part for circulation road;The end of the manifold 10 is equipped with nozzle connecting seat 11, and nozzle connecting seat 11 is equipped with to be connected with manifold 10
Logical high pressure nozzle 12, the jet port as high pressure water;High pressure nozzle 12 has centainly with the plane that each manifold 10 forms
Angle.
The back side of the manifold 10 is additionally provided with the turned-out blade 9 of diameter, and the blade 9 that turns up can be fixed on connection by connecting rod 8
On seat 7.Preferably, turn up blade 9 length it is consistent with the length of manifold 10.Blade 9 turn up to generate certain thrust
Offset the reaction force of high pressure nozzle 12.
The workflow of the present invention is as follows:The water outlet of high-pressure water pipe is connected on high-pressure conduit axis 3, high-pressure hydraulic pump generates
Water stream channel of the high pressure water through 3 center of high-pressure conduit axis enter to the axial central through hole 2 inside neatly ring 1, to flow to
Manifold 10 eventually arrives at 12 oblique ejection of high pressure nozzle, generates vacuole jet stream, the reaction force acts of vacuole jet stream are in manifold
10, cause the high speed rotation of manifold 10, to expand cleaning area;The high speed rotation of manifold 10 drives the diameter at its back side turned-out
9 high speed rotation of blade, the turned-out blade of diameter 9 generate reverse flow thrust, cause in etting cleaning process, manifold when rotated
10, high pressure nozzle 12 is attached to etting surface, is always maintained at contact condition.
The outer wall of the outer protecting frame of the annular shape 14 is equipped with the equal draft gears of hanging ring 17 connecting pin.When in use, it is leading
Traction element such as traction rope/bar is installed, after the present invention is washed Dropbox into the water using traction element on leading-in device connecting pin
It is lifted again, during lifting, the present invention washes Dropbox work and cleaned to etting.
As an improvement, 7 bottom of the connecting seat by a self-lubricating support shaft 13 connect a front apron 15, be manifold 10,
The rotation of blade 9 of turning up provides axial holding power.There are for high pressure water between the front apron 15 and circular outer protecting frame 14
The gap of ejection.
The present invention realizes the cleaning to etting by several manifolds and blade rotation, is rotated with traditional entire high-pressure chamber
Operating mode is compared, and construction weight is significantly reduced, and increases the simplicity of manufacture and installation, component module, is more convenient for zero
Part is replaced and is safeguarded.In addition, the blade that turns up radially is arranged along manifold, larger water absorption area can be generated, the blade that turns up rotation
When sufficiently large thrust can be generated under lower rotating speed, can reduce in this way the pressure loss, improve cleaning ability, reduce energy
Amount waste, while slow-speed of revolution operating can improve the service life of rotatable parts, improve safety in utilization.
Above-described embodiment simply to illustrate that the present invention technical concepts and features, it is in the art the purpose is to be to allow
Those of ordinary skill cans understand the content of the present invention and implement it accordingly, and it is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.It is all
It is the equivalent changes or modifications made by the essence according to the content of present invention, should all covers within the scope of the present invention.