CN107671052A - A kind of aquaculture net cage underwater cleaning device - Google Patents

A kind of aquaculture net cage underwater cleaning device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107671052A
CN107671052A CN201711112283.9A CN201711112283A CN107671052A CN 107671052 A CN107671052 A CN 107671052A CN 201711112283 A CN201711112283 A CN 201711112283A CN 107671052 A CN107671052 A CN 107671052A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
net cage
gyroaxis
cleaning device
cleaning
aquaculture net
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201711112283.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王志勇
蔡计强
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Fishery Machinery and Instrument Research Institute of CAFS
Original Assignee
Fishery Machinery and Instrument Research Institute of CAFS
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Fishery Machinery and Instrument Research Institute of CAFS filed Critical Fishery Machinery and Instrument Research Institute of CAFS
Priority to CN201711112283.9A priority Critical patent/CN107671052A/en
Publication of CN107671052A publication Critical patent/CN107671052A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B3/00Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
    • B08B3/02Cleaning by the force of jets or sprays

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of aquaculture net cage underwater cleaning device, including:Gyroaxis, the gyroaxis have central blind hole, and gyroaxis is radially provided with least one water inlet connected with the central blind hole;Axle sleeve, the axle sleeve are fixedly installed on outside gyroaxis, and sleeve lining position corresponding with the water inlet is provided with a ring groove, opens up the inlet opening connected with the annular groove on side wall of shaft sleeve, the inlet opening is connected with immersible pump;Disk is cleaned, some branch pipes, difference pipe end connection nozzle are evenly arranged on the cleaning disk;The water outlet direction of the nozzle has horizontal sextant angle with cleaning side surface, makes to be injected in the reaction force that the water on net cage produces revolution to cleaning disk.The present invention is simple in construction, easy to operate, has ensured cage culture environment, improves breed variety quality;Nozzle drives cleaning disk to rotate using being obliquely installed, using the reaction force of injection water, and ingenious in design, cleaning performance is good, and cleaning efficiency is high, and automaticity is high.

Description

A kind of aquaculture net cage underwater cleaning device
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of aquaculture net cage underwater cleaning device, it is mainly used in attachment on the etting of net cage for sea farming Cleaning, belongs to fishery cultivating field of mechanical technique.
Background technology
Net cage for sea farming is immersed in water body for a long time, because web pre fetching itself is nontoxic and surface area is big, favorably Cause clogging in rapid numerous life of the attachments such as a large amount of thread algae, causing the water filtering performance of net cage reduces, and makes net cage Interior current are not smooth and cause dissolved oxygen amount to reduce, and cause fish disease to take place frequently, and cultivate fish quality decline.In addition, substantial amounts of biological attachment, also The weight and fluoran stream surface product of netting gear can be increased, increase etting stress load, serious meeting causes etting damaged;Therefore cultivating Cheng Zhong, as the growth of fish body needs constantly to change etting and the in time attachment on cleaning netting gear, to avoid attachment excessive And increase net cage weight, hinder water body to exchange.Prior art also has more units to carry out research to net cage cleaning device, and Also there is model machine appearance, but it is low cleaning efficiency to be present, it is up to the present, also clear without suitable net cage situations such as operating difficulties Cleaning device extensive use in production, it is still based on traditional giant or the artificial brush cleaning of diving.
The content of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the invention is:Existing aquaculture net cage cleaning equipment, cleaning efficiency is low, operation is tired Difficulty, therefore prior art is still based on traditional giant or the artificial brush cleaning of diving.
The present invention takes following technical scheme:
A kind of aquaculture net cage underwater cleaning device, including:Gyroaxis 6, the gyroaxis have central blind hole, gyroaxis edge It is radially provided with least one water inlet connected with the central blind hole;Axle sleeve 7, the axle sleeve 7 are fixedly installed on outside gyroaxis 6 Portion, sleeve lining position corresponding with the water inlet are provided with a ring groove, open up what is connected with the annular groove on side wall of shaft sleeve Inlet opening, the inlet opening are connected with immersible pump;Disk 1 is cleaned, some branch pipes 2, branch pipe are evenly arranged on the cleaning disk End connects nozzle 3;The water outlet direction of the nozzle 3 has horizontal sextant angle with cleaning side surface, makes to be injected in the water on net cage The reaction force of revolution is produced to cleaning disk 1.
Further, the horizontal sextant angle is 30-50 °.
Further, the horizontal sextant angle is 40 °.
Further, the quantity of the water inlet is 2, and is symmetrical arranged.
Further, it is arranged apart among the gyroaxis 6 to have two bearings 10,11.
Further, closure 8,12 is installed respectively on the outside of bearing.
Further, the outside of axle sleeve 7 is fixedly connected with case 4, and action bars 5 is provided with case.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
1) it is simple in construction, it is easy to operate, cage culture environment has been ensured, has improved breed variety quality;
2) gyroaxis, axle sleeve structure are ingenious in design, and reliability is high;
3) nozzle drives cleaning disk to rotate, ingenious in design, cleaning using being obliquely installed using the reaction force of injection water Effect is good, and cleaning efficiency is high, and automaticity is high;
4) action bars is carefully thought out as auxiliary power.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is aquaculture net cage underwater cleaning equipments overall structure figure in the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is cleaning disk detailed structure view in the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is branch pipe nozzle arrangements figure in the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is Fig. 3 sectional view.
In figure, 1. cleaning disks, 2. branch pipes, 3. nozzles, 4. cases, 5. action bars, 6. gyroaxises, 7. bearing holder (housing, cover)s, 8. is close Capping, 9. round nuts, 10. thrust bearings, 11. bearings, 12. closures.
Embodiment
The present invention is further described with specific embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Referring to Fig. 1-4, a kind of aquaculture net cage underwater cleaning device, including:Gyroaxis 6, the gyroaxis have center blind Hole, gyroaxis are radially provided with least one water inlet connected with the central blind hole;Axle sleeve 7, the axle sleeve 7 are fixedly installed Outside gyroaxis 6, sleeve lining position corresponding with the water inlet is provided with a ring groove, opened up on side wall of shaft sleeve with it is described The inlet opening of annular groove connection, the inlet opening is connected with immersible pump;Disk 1 is cleaned, some differences are evenly arranged on the cleaning disk Pipe 2, difference pipe end connection nozzle 3;The water outlet direction of the nozzle 3 has horizontal sextant angle with cleaning side surface, makes to be injected in Water on net cage produces the reaction force of revolution to cleaning disk 1.
In this embodiment, the horizontal sextant angle is 30-50 °.
In this embodiment, referring to Fig. 3-4, the horizontal sextant angle is 40 °.
In this embodiment, the quantity of the water inlet is 2, and is symmetrical arranged.
In this embodiment, referring to Fig. 1, the centre of gyroaxis 6 is arranged apart two bearings 10,11.
In this embodiment, closure 8,12 is installed respectively referring to Fig. 1, bearing outside.
In this embodiment, it is fixedly connected referring to Fig. 1, the outside of axle sleeve 7 with case 4, action bars 5 is installed on case.
When cage netting needs cleaning, by high-pressure hydraulic pump, seawater enters from the inlet opening of axle sleeve 7, by gyroaxis Central through hole enters three branch pipes 2, due to jet expansion and the inclined angle of cleaning surface, in the reaction force of injection water Under, cleaning disk produces gyration, drives gyroaxis to be rotated in axle sleeve, and under high pressure effect, the current of rotating-spray produce Great impact power, the attachment on etting can be effectively washed, ensure breeding water body health, it is horizontal to improve aquaculture management.
Above is the preferred embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art can also carry out various changes on this basis Change or improve, on the premise of the total design of the present invention is not departed from, these conversion or improvement should all belong to application claims guarantor Within the scope of shield.

Claims (7)

  1. A kind of 1. aquaculture net cage underwater cleaning device, it is characterised in that:Including:
    Gyroaxis (6), the gyroaxis have central blind hole, and gyroaxis is radially provided with least one and central blind hole and connected Logical water inlet;
    Axle sleeve (7), the axle sleeve (7) are fixedly installed on gyroaxis (6) outside, sleeve lining position corresponding with the water inlet Provided with a ring groove, the inlet opening connected with the annular groove is opened up on side wall of shaft sleeve, the inlet opening is connected with immersible pump;
    Disk (1) is cleaned, some branch pipes (2), difference pipe end connection nozzle (3) are evenly arranged on the cleaning disk;The spray The water outlet direction of mouth (3) has horizontal sextant angle with cleaning side surface, makes to be injected in the water on net cage and produces revolution to cleaning disk (1) Reaction force.
  2. 2. aquaculture net cage underwater cleaning device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The horizontal sextant angle is 30-50 °.
  3. 3. aquaculture net cage underwater cleaning device as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that:The horizontal sextant angle is 40 °.
  4. 4. aquaculture net cage underwater cleaning device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The quantity of the water inlet is 2, And it is symmetrical arranged.
  5. 5. aquaculture net cage underwater cleaning device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Separated among the gyroaxis (6) It is disposed with two bearings (10,11).
  6. 6. aquaculture net cage underwater cleaning device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Closure is installed respectively on the outside of bearing (8、12)。
  7. 7. aquaculture net cage underwater cleaning device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is solid with case (4) on the outside of axle sleeve (7) It is fixed to connect, action bars (5) is installed on case.
CN201711112283.9A 2017-11-13 2017-11-13 A kind of aquaculture net cage underwater cleaning device Pending CN107671052A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711112283.9A CN107671052A (en) 2017-11-13 2017-11-13 A kind of aquaculture net cage underwater cleaning device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711112283.9A CN107671052A (en) 2017-11-13 2017-11-13 A kind of aquaculture net cage underwater cleaning device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107671052A true CN107671052A (en) 2018-02-09

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201711112283.9A Pending CN107671052A (en) 2017-11-13 2017-11-13 A kind of aquaculture net cage underwater cleaning device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN107671052A (en)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108500009A (en) * 2018-05-23 2018-09-07 中国水产科学研究院渔业机械仪器研究所 A kind of jetting type underwater cleaning device
CN109940011A (en) * 2019-03-14 2019-06-28 中国水产科学研究院南海水产研究所 It a kind of underwater net washing machine and its washes net module and washes network method
CN110404845A (en) * 2019-07-19 2019-11-05 徐政荣 A kind of aquaculture pond water inlet pipe mesh enclosure moss cleaner
CN113042434A (en) * 2019-12-27 2021-06-29 湛江海宝渔具发展有限公司 Net washing machine for cleaning breeding net
CN113182242A (en) * 2021-03-29 2021-07-30 中国水产科学研究院南海水产研究所 Shunting turntable of deepwater net cage netting cleaning equipment and grading rotating speed adjusting method thereof

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101036912A (en) * 2007-04-23 2007-09-19 中国水产科学研究院南海水产研究所 Portable net washing device under water for aquatics cultivation net box
CN101116861A (en) * 2007-09-12 2008-02-06 中国水产科学研究院南海水产研究所 High-pressure spray type underwater wire-cloth washing machine
CN103190469A (en) * 2013-04-26 2013-07-10 中国水产科学研究院渔业机械仪器研究所 Viscera removing wheel device for removing viscera and processing small fish and viscera removing method
CN104982352A (en) * 2015-06-03 2015-10-21 广东科学技术职业学院 Rotary jet-type net clothes washing machine used for deepwater net box
WO2016060630A1 (en) * 2014-10-12 2016-04-21 Işin Sezer Underwater net cleaner
CN207577022U (en) * 2017-11-13 2018-07-06 中国水产科学研究院渔业机械仪器研究所 A kind of aquaculture net cage underwater cleaning device

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101036912A (en) * 2007-04-23 2007-09-19 中国水产科学研究院南海水产研究所 Portable net washing device under water for aquatics cultivation net box
CN101116861A (en) * 2007-09-12 2008-02-06 中国水产科学研究院南海水产研究所 High-pressure spray type underwater wire-cloth washing machine
CN103190469A (en) * 2013-04-26 2013-07-10 中国水产科学研究院渔业机械仪器研究所 Viscera removing wheel device for removing viscera and processing small fish and viscera removing method
WO2016060630A1 (en) * 2014-10-12 2016-04-21 Işin Sezer Underwater net cleaner
CN104982352A (en) * 2015-06-03 2015-10-21 广东科学技术职业学院 Rotary jet-type net clothes washing machine used for deepwater net box
CN207577022U (en) * 2017-11-13 2018-07-06 中国水产科学研究院渔业机械仪器研究所 A kind of aquaculture net cage underwater cleaning device

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108500009A (en) * 2018-05-23 2018-09-07 中国水产科学研究院渔业机械仪器研究所 A kind of jetting type underwater cleaning device
CN109940011A (en) * 2019-03-14 2019-06-28 中国水产科学研究院南海水产研究所 It a kind of underwater net washing machine and its washes net module and washes network method
CN110404845A (en) * 2019-07-19 2019-11-05 徐政荣 A kind of aquaculture pond water inlet pipe mesh enclosure moss cleaner
CN110404845B (en) * 2019-07-19 2020-12-01 嘉兴管通机电科技有限公司 Aquaculture pond inlet tube screen panel moss clearance ware
CN113042434A (en) * 2019-12-27 2021-06-29 湛江海宝渔具发展有限公司 Net washing machine for cleaning breeding net
CN113182242A (en) * 2021-03-29 2021-07-30 中国水产科学研究院南海水产研究所 Shunting turntable of deepwater net cage netting cleaning equipment and grading rotating speed adjusting method thereof
CN113182242B (en) * 2021-03-29 2022-09-13 中国水产科学研究院南海水产研究所 Shunting turntable of deepwater net cage netting cleaning equipment and grading rotating speed adjusting method thereof

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Application publication date: 20180209