CN101034494A - Method for implementing real time monitoring using three-dimensional sight simulation - Google Patents
Method for implementing real time monitoring using three-dimensional sight simulation Download PDFInfo
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- CN101034494A CN101034494A CNA2006100243920A CN200610024392A CN101034494A CN 101034494 A CN101034494 A CN 101034494A CN A2006100243920 A CNA2006100243920 A CN A2006100243920A CN 200610024392 A CN200610024392 A CN 200610024392A CN 101034494 A CN101034494 A CN 101034494A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a method of carry on the real-time monitoring by applying triaxiality landscape simulation, this method includes: inducts the DEM terrain document, again chooses the terrain texture block, produces triaxiality terrain; Inducts the surveying data, produces triaxiality model; Inducts 3DMAX triaxiality model; carries on triaxiality dynamic visible browsing; circulation step three and four, realizes triaxiality landscape simulation real-time monitoring. This invention method of using triaxiality landscape simulation carries on the real-time monitoring to be able to fast, accurately to locate the spatialtriaxiality object, can really re-appear the triaxiality landscape in the real-time monitoring process, and provides policy-making support for the effective management.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the emulation supervisory system, relate in particular to a kind of method of implementing real time monitoring using three-dimensional sight simulation.
Background technology
Along with the development of Chinese national economy and improving constantly of living standards of the people, motor vehicles owning rate soaring day by day plays great impetus to the sustainable development of means of transportation.In recent years, subway, tunnel and the construction of striding river, bridge spanning the sea are just developing at a speed unheard of before in the city.Still become the common issue with that each urban development faces yet urban traffic blocking, road accident rate rise, traffic efficiency is not high.According to examining, be not difficult to find that traffic congestion is to be caused by traffic hazard to a great extent.How to guide human pilot to reduce accident rate effectively, thereby reduce traffic congestion, further alleviate traffic conflict, become the task of top priority.Under this background, the exploitation of real-time traffic supervisory system is arisen at the historic moment.
Meanwhile, sustained and rapid development of economy plays a part to add fuel to the flames to the demand of the energy.Being not good at of the exploitation in large-area colliery and management causes the loss of people's lives and properties, is startling really.As everyone knows, the colliery is contained underground, and that the complicated underground space is that human eye is difficult to is observed.The current exploitation situation and the ruuning situation of equipment can be fed back to supervisory personnel by real-time monitoring system, thereby dispatch the exploitation personnel in time, casualty loss be dropped to minimum, be the responsibility of real-time monitoring system.
Real world is still underground on the ground no matter, all is to exist with three-dimensional form.For reflecting real world effectively, real-time monitoring system must claim to three-dimensional sight simulation.In recent years, followed the progress of computer hardware, communication, Flame Image Process and software engineering, and made design and the application of exploitation three-dimensional sight simulation in monitoring in real time become possibility.Using a computer, it is then more intuitively true to nature that real world is expressed as three-dimensional model, because three-dimensional expression no longer turns to the master with symbol, but based on the simulation means to real world.With respect to the monitoring of traditional two dimensional surface, will obtain higher efficient in conjunction with the real-time monitoring of three-dimensional sight simulation.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention provides a kind of method of implementing real time monitoring using three-dimensional sight simulation, it can utilize the real-time dynamic data of interface interchange equipment, and this dynamic data is associated with three-dimensional model, set up three-dimensional scenic, thereby realize the visual control of Three-Dimensional Dynamic.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the method for implementing real time monitoring using three-dimensional sight simulation of the present invention adopts following technical scheme, may further comprise the steps:
(1) imports DEM ground shape file, select the landform texture mapping again, generate dimensional topography;
(2) import ground and survey data, generate three-dimensional model;
(3) three-dimensional model of importing 3DMAX;
(4) carry out that Three-Dimensional Dynamic is visual to be browsed;
(5) circulation step 3-4 realizes the real-time monitoring of three-dimensional sight simulation.
Owing to adopt technique scheme, the method of implementing real time monitoring using three-dimensional sight simulation of the present invention can be located the space three-dimensional object easy, quickly and accurately, energy true reappearance three-dimensional sight in real-time monitor procedure, provide decision support for effectively managing, and, the present invention can be applicable to different fields such as traffic, coal mining owing to adopt the modeling form that imports three-dimensional data outside system.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the process flow diagram of implementing real time monitoring using three-dimensional sight simulation of the present invention.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the present invention is described in further details.
Managerial personnel in the real-time monitoring system are responsible for setting up three-dimensional scenic, and with some object association in the three-dimensional scenic to relevant watch-dog or other control pages in the supervisory system.
As shown in Figure 1, in step 1, managerial personnel import DEM (Digital ElevationModel, digital elevation model) shape file (comprises DEM row, column number, mesh spacing and upper left corner terrestrial coordinate) and terrain texture pinup picture image (including image resolution ratio and upper left corner terrestrial coordinate), the dimensional topography true to nature that has terrain texture generated.
In step 2, managerial personnel survey data (this place is surveyed data and be can be static constant three dimensional object, also can be dynamic change, as the engineering lead of expression engineering progress in the colliery) with importing, survey data statically and generate the three-dimensional static model, dynamically survey data and generate Three-Dimensional Dynamic engineering lead figure.
In step 3, managerial personnel import the three-dimensional model of 3DMAX, terrestrial coordinate with reference to dimensional topography, the three-dimensional model of 3DMAX is placed three-dimensional scenic, in step 4, the three-dimensional model of the 3DMAX of expression watch-dog can be connected with this device-dependent real time data simultaneously, also the 3DMAX model of importing can be connected (shown in step 5) with other pages in the supervisory system.
Supervision personnel in the real-time monitoring system can browse the real time data of watch-dog in the three-dimensional scenic and other three-dimensional models in the scene, and also can click the 3DMAX model that is associated with other pages in the supervisory system, thereby controlling the page switches, as switch to another three-dimensional scenic, two-dimension GIS (Geographic Information System, Geographic Information System) configuration system in platform or the supervisory system also can switch to three-dimensional scenic by other pages from supervisory system.The supervision personnel provide decision support by dynamic view, information that inquiry is relevant with three dimensional object with analysis, and the scene is carried out science, managed effectively.
Claims (10)
1. the method for an implementing real time monitoring using three-dimensional sight simulation is characterized in that, comprises the steps:
(1) imports DEM ground shape file, select the landform texture mapping again, generate dimensional topography;
(2) import ground and survey data, generate three-dimensional model;
(3) three-dimensional model of importing 3DMAX;
(4) carry out that Three-Dimensional Dynamic is visual to be browsed;
(5) circulation step 3-4 realizes the real-time monitoring of three-dimensional sight simulation.
2. the method for implementing real time monitoring using three-dimensional sight simulation as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, the three-dimensional model of 3DMAX described in the step 3 can be connected with other pages in the supervisory system.
3. the method for implementing real time monitoring using three-dimensional sight simulation as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, when the three-dimensional model indication equipment of the 3DMAX described in the step 3, this three-dimensional model is connected with the real time data of this equipment.
4. the method for implementing real time monitoring using three-dimensional sight simulation as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, the landform of DEM described in the step 1 file comprises DEM row, column number, mesh spacing and upper left corner terrestrial coordinate.
5. the method for implementing real time monitoring using three-dimensional sight simulation as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, the pinup picture of terrain texture described in the step 1 comprises image resolution ratio and upper left corner terrestrial coordinate.
6. the method for implementing real time monitoring using three-dimensional sight simulation as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, the ground survey data described in the step 2 are for static state or survey data dynamically.
7. the method for implementing real time monitoring using three-dimensional sight simulation as claimed in claim 6 is characterized in that, the described data of surveying statically generate the three-dimensional static model, and the described data of dynamically surveying generate Three-Dimensional Dynamic engineering lead figure.
8. as the method for claim 1 or 4 described implementing real time monitoring using three-dimensional sight simulations, it is characterized in that the model of described 3DMAX is placed in the three-dimensional scenic with reference to the terrestrial coordinate of dimensional topography.
9. the method for implementing real time monitoring using three-dimensional sight simulation as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that, the 3DMAX model of other pages in the described supervisory system can be clicked, realizes the mutual switching between the monitoring page.
10. as the method for claim 2 or 9 described implementing real time monitoring using three-dimensional sight simulations, it is characterized in that other pages in the described supervisory system comprise the configuration system in another three-dimensional scenic, two-dimension GIS platform or the supervisory system.
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| CN101576382B (en) * | 2009-02-27 | 2010-12-08 | 泰瑞数创科技(北京)有限公司 | Water conservancy monitoring method based on three-dimensional display platform |
| CN101950428A (en) * | 2010-09-28 | 2011-01-19 | 中国科学院软件研究所 | Terrain elevation value-based texture synthesis method |
| CN101951502A (en) * | 2010-10-19 | 2011-01-19 | 北京硅盾安全技术有限公司 | Three-dimensional intelligent video monitoring method |
| CN102497568A (en) * | 2011-12-15 | 2012-06-13 | 重庆埃默科技有限责任公司 | Interactive three-dimensional virtual scene and visualized information integrating system |
| CN102663813A (en) * | 2012-03-27 | 2012-09-12 | 山东电力集团公司 | Method for automatically generating three dimensional configuration frame of electric automobile charging battery swap station monitoring system and system thereof |
| CN101763657B (en) * | 2008-10-10 | 2013-02-20 | 新奥特（北京）视频技术有限公司 | Three-dimensional terrain display method for video production |
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| CN105788235A (en) * | 2014-12-22 | 2016-07-20 | 中交宇科（北京）空间信息技术有限公司 | Internet of things-based highway three-dimensional adaptive intelligent control system and method |
| CN106294876A (en) * | 2016-08-25 | 2017-01-04 | 浙江科澜信息技术有限公司 | A kind of three dimensions geographic information data method of servicing of opening |
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| CN110738733A (en) * | 2019-10-14 | 2020-01-31 | 北京代码乾坤科技有限公司 | Three-dimensional terrain model generation method, storage medium, processor and electronic device |
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| CN101763657B (en) * | 2008-10-10 | 2013-02-20 | 新奥特（北京）视频技术有限公司 | Three-dimensional terrain display method for video production |
| CN101576382B (en) * | 2009-02-27 | 2010-12-08 | 泰瑞数创科技(北京)有限公司 | Water conservancy monitoring method based on three-dimensional display platform |
| CN101950428A (en) * | 2010-09-28 | 2011-01-19 | 中国科学院软件研究所 | Terrain elevation value-based texture synthesis method |
| CN101951502A (en) * | 2010-10-19 | 2011-01-19 | 北京硅盾安全技术有限公司 | Three-dimensional intelligent video monitoring method |
| CN101951502B (en) * | 2010-10-19 | 2012-11-21 | 北京硅盾安全技术有限公司 | Three-dimensional intelligent video monitoring method |
| CN102497568B (en) * | 2011-12-15 | 2014-05-14 | 重庆埃默科技有限责任公司 | Interactive three-dimensional virtual scene and visualized information integrating system |
| CN102497568A (en) * | 2011-12-15 | 2012-06-13 | 重庆埃默科技有限责任公司 | Interactive three-dimensional virtual scene and visualized information integrating system |
| CN102663813B (en) * | 2012-03-27 | 2015-09-30 | 国网山东省电力公司 | Electric automobile fills automatic generation method and the system of the three-dimensional configuration picture of electrical changing station supervisory system |
| CN102663813A (en) * | 2012-03-27 | 2012-09-12 | 山东电力集团公司 | Method for automatically generating three dimensional configuration frame of electric automobile charging battery swap station monitoring system and system thereof |
| CN103177391A (en) * | 2013-01-31 | 2013-06-26 | 李生林 | Equipment monitoring system based on three-dimensional real scenes and system integration method based on three-dimensional real scenes |
| CN103177391B (en) * | 2013-01-31 | 2016-01-27 | 中国人民解放军后勤工程学院 | A kind of facilities and equipment supervisory system based on three-dimensional live and system integration method |
| CN103220500A (en) * | 2013-03-20 | 2013-07-24 | 积成电子股份有限公司 | Overlay display method of power grid equipment monitoring image and service analysis image |
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| CN105788235A (en) * | 2014-12-22 | 2016-07-20 | 中交宇科（北京）空间信息技术有限公司 | Internet of things-based highway three-dimensional adaptive intelligent control system and method |
| CN106294876A (en) * | 2016-08-25 | 2017-01-04 | 浙江科澜信息技术有限公司 | A kind of three dimensions geographic information data method of servicing of opening |
| CN107728977A (en) * | 2017-09-26 | 2018-02-23 | 上海电气分布式能源科技有限公司 | A kind of energy device monitoring method and system based on 3D |
| CN107728977B (en) * | 2017-09-26 | 2021-10-01 | 上海电气分布式能源科技有限公司 | Energy equipment monitoring method and system based on 3D |
| CN108537877A (en) * | 2018-03-07 | 2018-09-14 | 北京中科紫宸睿达科技有限公司 | Visualizing monitor interface customizing generation method based on threedimensional model and device |
| CN110738733A (en) * | 2019-10-14 | 2020-01-31 | 北京代码乾坤科技有限公司 | Three-dimensional terrain model generation method, storage medium, processor and electronic device |
| CN110738733B (en) * | 2019-10-14 | 2023-05-16 | 北京代码乾坤科技有限公司 | Three-dimensional terrain model generation method, storage medium, processor and electronic device |
| CN113593051A (en) * | 2021-08-06 | 2021-11-02 | 浙江远算科技有限公司 | Live-action visualization method, dam visualization method and computer equipment |
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