CN101030011B - 使用带电的不透明粒子的可变光阑 - Google Patents
使用带电的不透明粒子的可变光阑 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN101030011B CN101030011B CN200710084458XA CN200710084458A CN101030011B CN 101030011 B CN101030011 B CN 101030011B CN 200710084458X A CN200710084458X A CN 200710084458XA CN 200710084458 A CN200710084458 A CN 200710084458A CN 101030011 B CN101030011 B CN 101030011B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- electrode
- transparent substrate
- opaque particles
- particles
- iris diaphragm
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 66
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000003384 imaging method Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000004973 liquid crystal related substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000005684 electric field Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000003446 memory effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000002834 transmittance Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001133 acceleration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000004027 cell Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000002858 crystal cell Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/165—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on translational movement of particles in a fluid under the influence of an applied field
- G02F1/166—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on translational movement of particles in a fluid under the influence of an applied field characterised by the electro-optical or magneto-optical effect
- G02F1/167—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on translational movement of particles in a fluid under the influence of an applied field characterised by the electro-optical or magneto-optical effect by electrophoresis
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B5/00—Optical elements other than lenses
- G02B5/005—Diaphragms
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/165—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on translational movement of particles in a fluid under the influence of an applied field
- G02F1/1675—Constructional details
- G02F1/1676—Electrodes
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/165—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on translational movement of particles in a fluid under the influence of an applied field
- G02F1/1685—Operation of cells; Circuit arrangements affecting the entire cell
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03B—APPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR TAKING PHOTOGRAPHS OR FOR PROJECTING OR VIEWING THEM; APPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS EMPLOYING ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR
- G03B9/00—Exposure-making shutters; Diaphragms
- G03B9/02—Diaphragms
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- H04N23/00—Cameras or camera modules comprising electronic image sensors; Control thereof
- H04N23/70—Circuitry for compensating brightness variation in the scene
- H04N23/75—Circuitry for compensating brightness variation in the scene by influencing optical camera components
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/165—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on translational movement of particles in a fluid under the influence of an applied field
- G02F1/1675—Constructional details
- G02F1/1676—Electrodes
- G02F1/16761—Side-by-side arrangement of working electrodes and counter-electrodes
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Nonlinear Science (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Multimedia (AREA)
- Signal Processing (AREA)
- Electrochromic Elements, Electrophoresis, Or Variable Reflection Or Absorption Elements (AREA)
- Diaphragms For Cameras (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP06300180.4 | 2006-03-02 | ||
| EP20060300180 EP1830345A1 (en) | 2006-03-02 | 2006-03-02 | Driving scheme of a variable electrophoretic optical iris diaphragm |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN101030011A CN101030011A (zh) | 2007-09-05 |
| CN101030011B true CN101030011B (zh) | 2012-07-18 |
Family
ID=36180566
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN200710084458XA Expired - Fee Related CN101030011B (zh) | 2006-03-02 | 2007-03-02 | 使用带电的不透明粒子的可变光阑 |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US7859741B2 (enExample) |
| EP (2) | EP1830345A1 (enExample) |
| JP (1) | JP2007233390A (enExample) |
| CN (1) | CN101030011B (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (21)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| TWI395042B (zh) | 2008-12-01 | 2013-05-01 | Prime View Int Co Ltd | 彩色電泳式顯示裝置的畫素結構與次畫素結構 |
| CN101782707B (zh) * | 2009-01-19 | 2013-06-19 | 元太科技工业股份有限公司 | 彩色电泳式显示装置的像素结构与子像素结构 |
| TWI516090B (zh) * | 2010-12-31 | 2016-01-01 | 瀚宇彩晶股份有限公司 | 顯示裝置 |
| KR101969849B1 (ko) | 2013-01-07 | 2019-04-17 | 삼성전자주식회사 | 개구 조절 방법 및 개구 조절 장치 |
| US9501981B2 (en) | 2013-05-17 | 2016-11-22 | E Ink California, Llc | Driving methods for color display devices |
| US8891042B1 (en) | 2013-09-23 | 2014-11-18 | Lc-Tec Displays Ab | Electro-optic liquid crystal camera iris providing angle independent transmission for uniform gray shades |
| US10401700B2 (en) | 2013-09-23 | 2019-09-03 | Lc-Tec Displays Ab | High contrast electro-optic liquid crystal camera iris including liquid crystal material mixed with a dye to improve achromatic performance |
| US10012884B2 (en) | 2013-09-23 | 2018-07-03 | Lc-Tec Displays Ab | High contrast electro-optic liquid crystal camera iris providing angle independent transmission for uniform gray shades |
| KR20150054288A (ko) | 2013-11-11 | 2015-05-20 | 삼성전자주식회사 | 가변 액체 렌즈 시스템 |
| DE102014205790A1 (de) | 2014-03-27 | 2015-10-01 | Albert-Ludwigs-Universität Freiburg | Optofluidisches Bauelement |
| CN107302665B (zh) * | 2017-08-18 | 2020-07-24 | 联想(北京)有限公司 | 一种摄像装置、光圈调节方法和电子设备 |
| CN110049255B (zh) | 2019-04-19 | 2021-12-21 | 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 | 可变光阑及控制方法 |
| CN112394576B (zh) * | 2019-08-15 | 2023-01-06 | 华为技术有限公司 | 一种摄像模组、电子设备 |
| CN111273463A (zh) * | 2020-03-17 | 2020-06-12 | 河南育光智能科技有限公司 | 智能调光玻璃及调光系统 |
| US20230194946A1 (en) * | 2020-05-15 | 2023-06-22 | Universiteit Gent | Smart windows based on electrophoresis of scattering particles |
| CN113766098B (zh) * | 2020-06-05 | 2022-12-27 | 华为技术有限公司 | 光圈、光圈控制方法、摄像组件及电子设备 |
| CN112379560A (zh) * | 2020-11-03 | 2021-02-19 | 中山大学 | 薄膜光圈及光圈模组 |
| CN114527563B (zh) * | 2020-11-23 | 2023-02-03 | 华为技术有限公司 | 一种液体光圈控制方法及装置 |
| CN113376929A (zh) * | 2021-06-07 | 2021-09-10 | 维沃移动通信(杭州)有限公司 | 镜头和电子设备 |
| DE102021006429A1 (de) | 2021-12-30 | 2023-07-06 | Stephanie Faustig | Variable, zentrosymmetrische oder nicht-zentrosymmetrische elektro-optisch einstellbare Blende auf Flüssigkristall-Basis und Verfahren zu deren Herstellung |
| US11841613B2 (en) * | 2022-02-24 | 2023-12-12 | Timothy Koch | Electrokinetic device with imaging sensor |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1100205A (zh) * | 1993-03-19 | 1995-03-15 | 索尼公司 | 光阑装置 |
| CN1707344A (zh) * | 2004-06-07 | 2005-12-14 | 索尼株式会社 | 成像器件和便携终端器件 |
Family Cites Families (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP3592184B2 (ja) * | 2000-03-03 | 2004-11-24 | キヤノン株式会社 | 電気泳動表示装置およびその駆動方法 |
| US6639580B1 (en) * | 1999-11-08 | 2003-10-28 | Canon Kabushiki Kaisha | Electrophoretic display device and method for addressing display device |
| JP2004012906A (ja) * | 2002-06-07 | 2004-01-15 | Sanyo Electric Co Ltd | 調光素子及びその駆動方法及びこれを用いた撮像装置 |
| JP4164308B2 (ja) * | 2002-07-29 | 2008-10-15 | キヤノン株式会社 | 光量調整素子およびこれを用いた撮像装置 |
| JP2004061833A (ja) * | 2002-07-29 | 2004-02-26 | Canon Inc | 電気泳動光量調整素子とその駆動方法およびこれを用いた装置 |
| WO2004019125A1 (en) * | 2002-08-26 | 2004-03-04 | Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. | Electrophoretic display panel |
| JP2004191965A (ja) * | 2002-11-28 | 2004-07-08 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | 表示装置及びその製造方法 |
| TW200410034A (en) * | 2002-11-28 | 2004-06-16 | Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd | Display device and manufacturing method thereof |
| JP2004258618A (ja) * | 2003-02-07 | 2004-09-16 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | 表示装置及びその製造方法 |
| JP4149888B2 (ja) * | 2003-09-30 | 2008-09-17 | 株式会社東芝 | 電気泳動表示装置 |
| JP2007512569A (ja) * | 2003-11-21 | 2007-05-17 | コーニンクレッカ フィリップス エレクトロニクス エヌ ヴィ | 電気泳動表示装置のエッジ画像残留を低減する方法および装置 |
| JP4887930B2 (ja) * | 2006-06-23 | 2012-02-29 | セイコーエプソン株式会社 | 表示装置および時計 |
-
2006
- 2006-03-02 EP EP20060300180 patent/EP1830345A1/en not_active Withdrawn
-
2007
- 2007-02-16 EP EP07102529.0A patent/EP1830346B1/en not_active Ceased
- 2007-02-20 US US11/708,888 patent/US7859741B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2007-03-01 JP JP2007051447A patent/JP2007233390A/ja active Pending
- 2007-03-02 CN CN200710084458XA patent/CN101030011B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1100205A (zh) * | 1993-03-19 | 1995-03-15 | 索尼公司 | 光阑装置 |
| CN1707344A (zh) * | 2004-06-07 | 2005-12-14 | 索尼株式会社 | 成像器件和便携终端器件 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| US20070205671A1 (en) | 2007-09-06 |
| CN101030011A (zh) | 2007-09-05 |
| EP1830346A1 (en) | 2007-09-05 |
| EP1830346B1 (en) | 2018-01-03 |
| US7859741B2 (en) | 2010-12-28 |
| EP1830345A1 (en) | 2007-09-05 |
| JP2007233390A (ja) | 2007-09-13 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20120718 Termination date: 20190302 |