CN101014879B - 用于地震仪或其它装置中的微机械悬浮板 - Google Patents

用于地震仪或其它装置中的微机械悬浮板 Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101014879B
CN101014879B CN2005800163915A CN200580016391A CN101014879B CN 101014879 B CN101014879 B CN 101014879B CN 2005800163915 A CN2005800163915 A CN 2005800163915A CN 200580016391 A CN200580016391 A CN 200580016391A CN 101014879 B CN101014879 B CN 101014879B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
proof mass
sensor array
half parts
capacitance sensor
motion
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Expired - Lifetime
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CN2005800163915A
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English (en)
Chinese (zh)
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CN101014879A (zh
Inventor
威廉·托马斯·派克
艾安·斯坦德利
理查德·西姆斯
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Kinemetrics Inc
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Kinemetrics Inc
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01PMEASURING LINEAR OR ANGULAR SPEED, ACCELERATION, DECELERATION, OR SHOCK; INDICATING PRESENCE, ABSENCE, OR DIRECTION, OF MOVEMENT
    • G01P15/00Measuring acceleration; Measuring deceleration; Measuring shock, i.e. sudden change of acceleration
    • G01P15/02Measuring acceleration; Measuring deceleration; Measuring shock, i.e. sudden change of acceleration by making use of inertia forces using solid seismic masses
    • G01P15/08Measuring acceleration; Measuring deceleration; Measuring shock, i.e. sudden change of acceleration by making use of inertia forces using solid seismic masses with conversion into electric or magnetic values
    • G01P15/0802Details
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01PMEASURING LINEAR OR ANGULAR SPEED, ACCELERATION, DECELERATION, OR SHOCK; INDICATING PRESENCE, ABSENCE, OR DIRECTION, OF MOVEMENT
    • G01P15/00Measuring acceleration; Measuring deceleration; Measuring shock, i.e. sudden change of acceleration
    • G01P15/02Measuring acceleration; Measuring deceleration; Measuring shock, i.e. sudden change of acceleration by making use of inertia forces using solid seismic masses
    • G01P15/08Measuring acceleration; Measuring deceleration; Measuring shock, i.e. sudden change of acceleration by making use of inertia forces using solid seismic masses with conversion into electric or magnetic values
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01PMEASURING LINEAR OR ANGULAR SPEED, ACCELERATION, DECELERATION, OR SHOCK; INDICATING PRESENCE, ABSENCE, OR DIRECTION, OF MOVEMENT
    • G01P15/00Measuring acceleration; Measuring deceleration; Measuring shock, i.e. sudden change of acceleration
    • G01P15/02Measuring acceleration; Measuring deceleration; Measuring shock, i.e. sudden change of acceleration by making use of inertia forces using solid seismic masses
    • G01P15/08Measuring acceleration; Measuring deceleration; Measuring shock, i.e. sudden change of acceleration by making use of inertia forces using solid seismic masses with conversion into electric or magnetic values
    • G01P15/125Measuring acceleration; Measuring deceleration; Measuring shock, i.e. sudden change of acceleration by making use of inertia forces using solid seismic masses with conversion into electric or magnetic values by capacitive pick-up
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01PMEASURING LINEAR OR ANGULAR SPEED, ACCELERATION, DECELERATION, OR SHOCK; INDICATING PRESENCE, ABSENCE, OR DIRECTION, OF MOVEMENT
    • G01P15/00Measuring acceleration; Measuring deceleration; Measuring shock, i.e. sudden change of acceleration
    • G01P15/02Measuring acceleration; Measuring deceleration; Measuring shock, i.e. sudden change of acceleration by making use of inertia forces using solid seismic masses
    • G01P15/08Measuring acceleration; Measuring deceleration; Measuring shock, i.e. sudden change of acceleration by making use of inertia forces using solid seismic masses with conversion into electric or magnetic values
    • G01P15/13Measuring acceleration; Measuring deceleration; Measuring shock, i.e. sudden change of acceleration by making use of inertia forces using solid seismic masses with conversion into electric or magnetic values by measuring the force required to restore a proofmass subjected to inertial forces to a null position
    • G01P15/131Measuring acceleration; Measuring deceleration; Measuring shock, i.e. sudden change of acceleration by making use of inertia forces using solid seismic masses with conversion into electric or magnetic values by measuring the force required to restore a proofmass subjected to inertial forces to a null position with electrostatic counterbalancing means
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01PMEASURING LINEAR OR ANGULAR SPEED, ACCELERATION, DECELERATION, OR SHOCK; INDICATING PRESENCE, ABSENCE, OR DIRECTION, OF MOVEMENT
    • G01P15/00Measuring acceleration; Measuring deceleration; Measuring shock, i.e. sudden change of acceleration
    • G01P15/02Measuring acceleration; Measuring deceleration; Measuring shock, i.e. sudden change of acceleration by making use of inertia forces using solid seismic masses
    • G01P15/08Measuring acceleration; Measuring deceleration; Measuring shock, i.e. sudden change of acceleration by making use of inertia forces using solid seismic masses with conversion into electric or magnetic values
    • G01P15/13Measuring acceleration; Measuring deceleration; Measuring shock, i.e. sudden change of acceleration by making use of inertia forces using solid seismic masses with conversion into electric or magnetic values by measuring the force required to restore a proofmass subjected to inertial forces to a null position
    • G01P15/132Measuring acceleration; Measuring deceleration; Measuring shock, i.e. sudden change of acceleration by making use of inertia forces using solid seismic masses with conversion into electric or magnetic values by measuring the force required to restore a proofmass subjected to inertial forces to a null position with electromagnetic counterbalancing means
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01VGEOPHYSICS; GRAVITATIONAL MEASUREMENTS; DETECTING MASSES OR OBJECTS; TAGS
    • G01V1/00Seismology; Seismic or acoustic prospecting or detecting
    • G01V1/16Receiving elements for seismic signals; Arrangements or adaptations of receiving elements
    • G01V1/18Receiving elements, e.g. seismometer, geophone or torque detectors, for localised single point measurements
    • G01V1/181Geophones
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01PMEASURING LINEAR OR ANGULAR SPEED, ACCELERATION, DECELERATION, OR SHOCK; INDICATING PRESENCE, ABSENCE, OR DIRECTION, OF MOVEMENT
    • G01P15/00Measuring acceleration; Measuring deceleration; Measuring shock, i.e. sudden change of acceleration
    • G01P15/02Measuring acceleration; Measuring deceleration; Measuring shock, i.e. sudden change of acceleration by making use of inertia forces using solid seismic masses
    • G01P15/08Measuring acceleration; Measuring deceleration; Measuring shock, i.e. sudden change of acceleration by making use of inertia forces using solid seismic masses with conversion into electric or magnetic values
    • G01P2015/0805Measuring acceleration; Measuring deceleration; Measuring shock, i.e. sudden change of acceleration by making use of inertia forces using solid seismic masses with conversion into electric or magnetic values being provided with a particular type of spring-mass-system for defining the displacement of a seismic mass due to an external acceleration
    • G01P2015/0808Measuring acceleration; Measuring deceleration; Measuring shock, i.e. sudden change of acceleration by making use of inertia forces using solid seismic masses with conversion into electric or magnetic values being provided with a particular type of spring-mass-system for defining the displacement of a seismic mass due to an external acceleration for defining in-plane movement of the mass, i.e. movement of the mass in the plane of the substrate
    • G01P2015/0811Measuring acceleration; Measuring deceleration; Measuring shock, i.e. sudden change of acceleration by making use of inertia forces using solid seismic masses with conversion into electric or magnetic values being provided with a particular type of spring-mass-system for defining the displacement of a seismic mass due to an external acceleration for defining in-plane movement of the mass, i.e. movement of the mass in the plane of the substrate for one single degree of freedom of movement of the mass
    • G01P2015/0814Measuring acceleration; Measuring deceleration; Measuring shock, i.e. sudden change of acceleration by making use of inertia forces using solid seismic masses with conversion into electric or magnetic values being provided with a particular type of spring-mass-system for defining the displacement of a seismic mass due to an external acceleration for defining in-plane movement of the mass, i.e. movement of the mass in the plane of the substrate for one single degree of freedom of movement of the mass for translational movement of the mass, e.g. shuttle type
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01PMEASURING LINEAR OR ANGULAR SPEED, ACCELERATION, DECELERATION, OR SHOCK; INDICATING PRESENCE, ABSENCE, OR DIRECTION, OF MOVEMENT
    • G01P15/00Measuring acceleration; Measuring deceleration; Measuring shock, i.e. sudden change of acceleration
    • G01P15/02Measuring acceleration; Measuring deceleration; Measuring shock, i.e. sudden change of acceleration by making use of inertia forces using solid seismic masses
    • G01P15/08Measuring acceleration; Measuring deceleration; Measuring shock, i.e. sudden change of acceleration by making use of inertia forces using solid seismic masses with conversion into electric or magnetic values
    • G01P2015/0805Measuring acceleration; Measuring deceleration; Measuring shock, i.e. sudden change of acceleration by making use of inertia forces using solid seismic masses with conversion into electric or magnetic values being provided with a particular type of spring-mass-system for defining the displacement of a seismic mass due to an external acceleration
    • G01P2015/0808Measuring acceleration; Measuring deceleration; Measuring shock, i.e. sudden change of acceleration by making use of inertia forces using solid seismic masses with conversion into electric or magnetic values being provided with a particular type of spring-mass-system for defining the displacement of a seismic mass due to an external acceleration for defining in-plane movement of the mass, i.e. movement of the mass in the plane of the substrate
    • G01P2015/082Measuring acceleration; Measuring deceleration; Measuring shock, i.e. sudden change of acceleration by making use of inertia forces using solid seismic masses with conversion into electric or magnetic values being provided with a particular type of spring-mass-system for defining the displacement of a seismic mass due to an external acceleration for defining in-plane movement of the mass, i.e. movement of the mass in the plane of the substrate for two degrees of freedom of movement of a single mass

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Remote Sensing (AREA)
  • Geology (AREA)
  • Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Geophysics (AREA)
  • Pressure Sensors (AREA)
  • Geophysics And Detection Of Objects (AREA)
  • Micromachines (AREA)
  • Measurement Of Mechanical Vibrations Or Ultrasonic Waves (AREA)
  • Vibration Prevention Devices (AREA)
CN2005800163915A 2004-05-21 2005-05-20 用于地震仪或其它装置中的微机械悬浮板 Expired - Lifetime CN101014879B (zh)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US10/851,029 2004-05-21
US10/851,029 US7036374B2 (en) 2002-01-25 2004-05-21 Micro-machined suspension plate with integral proof mass for use in a seismometer or other device
PCT/IB2005/003998 WO2006059231A2 (en) 2004-05-21 2005-05-20 Improved micro-machined suspension plate with integral proof mass for use in a seismometer or other device

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN101014879A CN101014879A (zh) 2007-08-08
CN101014879B true CN101014879B (zh) 2010-05-05

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CN2005800163915A Expired - Lifetime CN101014879B (zh) 2004-05-21 2005-05-20 用于地震仪或其它装置中的微机械悬浮板

Country Status (7)

Country Link
US (1) US7036374B2 (https=)
EP (1) EP1754082B1 (https=)
JP (3) JP4782114B2 (https=)
CN (1) CN101014879B (https=)
CA (1) CA2564680C (https=)
TW (1) TWI368045B (https=)
WO (1) WO2006059231A2 (https=)

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US7036374B2 (en) * 2002-01-25 2006-05-02 William Thomas Pike Micro-machined suspension plate with integral proof mass for use in a seismometer or other device
US7870788B2 (en) * 2002-01-25 2011-01-18 Kinemetrics, Inc. Fabrication process and package design for use in a micro-machined seismometer or other device
CA2569295C (en) * 2006-11-28 2014-04-29 Nanometrics Inc. Seismic sensor
US8065915B2 (en) * 2008-10-08 2011-11-29 Honeywell International Inc. MEMS accelerometer
CA2658143C (en) * 2009-03-06 2013-06-04 Nanometrics Inc. Force-feedback seismometer
US8661901B2 (en) 2009-03-19 2014-03-04 Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P. Three phase capacitance-based sensing
JP5652966B2 (ja) 2009-05-13 2015-01-14 シナプティクス インコーポレイテッド 静電容量センサデバイス
US8307710B2 (en) * 2009-07-09 2012-11-13 Honeywell International Inc. Translational mass in-plane MEMS accelerometer
DE102011076555B4 (de) * 2011-05-26 2019-11-07 Robert Bosch Gmbh Mikromechanisches Bauelement mit einer Dämpfungseinrichtung
CN103596874A (zh) 2011-06-28 2014-02-19 惠普发展公司,有限责任合伙企业 平面外移动限制结构
FR3011334B1 (fr) * 2013-09-27 2017-06-09 Centre Nat Rech Scient Capteur sismique
US10161956B2 (en) * 2016-04-25 2018-12-25 Honeywell International Inc. Reducing bias in an accelerometer via a pole piece
EP3252444B1 (en) 2016-06-01 2023-12-20 Sonion Nederland B.V. Vibration or acceleration sensor applying squeeze film damping
US10947108B2 (en) 2016-12-30 2021-03-16 Sonion Nederland B.V. Micro-electromechanical transducer
CN109188021B (zh) * 2018-08-30 2020-06-16 太原理工大学 低频微加速度传感器的多孔弹簧悬臂敏感结构
IT201900016091A1 (it) * 2019-09-11 2021-03-11 Ima Spa Apparato e metodo per neutralizzare elettricità statica presente sulla superficie di contenitori e/o vassoi portacontenitori.
CN112782428A (zh) * 2019-11-07 2021-05-11 霍尼韦尔国际公司 具有压力阻尼的振梁加速度计
CN112782426B (zh) * 2019-11-07 2026-02-17 霍尼韦尔国际公司 包括一个或多个具有附加质量块的机械梁的谐振器
CN113296144B (zh) * 2020-02-24 2024-05-24 防灾科技学院 一种阻尼调零的地震计

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DE10038761A1 (de) * 2000-08-09 2002-02-21 Bosch Gmbh Robert Beschleunigungssensor
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US6065341A (en) * 1998-02-18 2000-05-23 Denso Corporation Semiconductor physical quantity sensor with stopper portion
US6272926B1 (en) * 1998-04-18 2001-08-14 Robert Bosch Gmbh Micromechanical component
DE10038761A1 (de) * 2000-08-09 2002-02-21 Bosch Gmbh Robert Beschleunigungssensor
DE10118340A1 (de) * 2001-04-12 2002-10-24 Bosch Gmbh Robert Vorrichtung zur Messung einer Beschleunigung und/oder einer Drehrate

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP5699269B2 (ja) 2015-04-08
JP2014059303A (ja) 2014-04-03
WO2006059231A3 (en) 2006-08-24
JP4782114B2 (ja) 2011-09-28
TWI368045B (en) 2012-07-11
CA2564680A1 (en) 2006-06-08
TW200604556A (en) 2006-02-01
US7036374B2 (en) 2006-05-02
EP1754082B1 (en) 2013-03-27
WO2006059231A2 (en) 2006-06-08
JP2011185943A (ja) 2011-09-22
CA2564680C (en) 2014-04-01
EP1754082A2 (en) 2007-02-21
JP5453599B2 (ja) 2014-03-26
CN101014879A (zh) 2007-08-08
US20050097959A1 (en) 2005-05-12
JP2008500547A (ja) 2008-01-10

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