CN101003238B - Method for producing ornamental articles gold soldering patched opening or copper base alloy - Google Patents

Method for producing ornamental articles gold soldering patched opening or copper base alloy Download PDF

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CN101003238B
CN101003238B CN200710036629A CN200710036629A CN101003238B CN 101003238 B CN101003238 B CN 101003238B CN 200710036629 A CN200710036629 A CN 200710036629A CN 200710036629 A CN200710036629 A CN 200710036629A CN 101003238 B CN101003238 B CN 101003238B
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polishing
gold
patched
opening
articles
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CN101003238A (en
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朱培福
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Abstract

A process for preparing the decoration from Cu-based alloy or others includs such steps as providing the particles of raw material, smelting, die pressing, cooling, abrading, sand polishing, ultrasonic cleaning in water, cloth polishing, washing in solvent, ultrasonic washing, magnetic polishing, water washing and drying.

Description

The production method of the ornaments of articles gold soldering patched opening or acid bronze alloy
Technical field
The present invention relates to the production method of the ornaments of a kind of articles gold soldering patched opening or acid bronze alloy, the ornaments that obtained have inaurate, and are inexpensive, economy and durability.
Background technology
China is because cultural and historical and hobby among the people relation, preference gold and gold ornament, and especially the person in middle and old age stratum in vast rural area and city is main consumer objects, it is reported that calendar year 2001 whole nation gold selling reaches 213.7 tons.
Along with market is progressively moved towards in the gold bullion market, will heavily be presented in people's the economic life again in the gold bar (brick, ingot), the gold coin that occur in nineteen twenties, the silverware shop capable in China,, silverware shop capable at the gold of 21st century to the gold of the forties.China's entry into the WTO, gold is as a kind of investment way with as the mutual generally acknowledged currency of settling accounts of convertible foreign exchange.
Gold and gold ornament are local and whole gold content is consistent, comprise thousand pure golds, pure gold and, comprise karat gold ornaments, the jewelry carriage inlaid ornament of various bracelets, pendant, chain, bob ornaments.No matter karat gold market at home is various bracelets, pendant, chain, bob ornaments, and jewelry carriage inlaid ornament is all based on 18K.In Hong Kong, Macao, Taiwan and West Europe, North America jewelry carriage inlaid ornament be many based on 9K, part 14K.The pure gold, thousand pure golds that comprise various bracelets, pendant, chain, bob also have gold bar (brick, ingot), gold coin, goldleaf, gold process product.No matter local karat gold ornaments and whole gold content be consistent, and quality is Au999 ‰ and Au 990 ‰.
The gold ornament of non-homogeneous gold is local and whole gold content is inconsistent, and that non-homogeneous gold comprises is gold-plated, covered with gold leaf, weldering gold (repaired mouth), combination are golden.
Weldering gold (repaired mouth) is the consolute body of gold, copper, silver, zinc, and is with a long history as the welding body of gold ornaments, and general the requirement should be more than 900 ‰ to the weldering fineness of gold of 990 ‰ gold ornaments.Can calculate whole gold content to the gold ornaments after the welding, as a necklace main body quality 990 ‰, content is 95%, weldering fineness of gold 900 ‰, and content is 5%, then the necklace quality is 985.5 ‰.CN95109301.1 has reported the acid bronze alloy of golden sweat proof liquid, CN87104511 has reported the acid bronze alloy of imitative gold, Shanghai Polytechnic Univ also reported golden acid bronze alloy (CN88105580.8), and above-mentioned acid bronze alloy does not contain gold, but had the color of gold and durable.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention provides a kind of processing method of non-ferrous metal ornaments, relates to the ornaments processing method of a kind of 18K weldering gold (repaired mouth) or acid bronze alloy furtherly.Produce a kind of durable, cheap and good-quality ornaments of metal.But, no matter be the requirement of being processed into of weldering gold (repaired mouth) or acid bronze alloy as gold ornament, still need overcome and solve the difficulty of processing.Production procedure of the present invention as shown in Figure 1.
Method of the present invention is the particle with 18K gold solder gold (repaired mouth) or acid bronze alloy, preferably after cleaning surfaces is handled, as washing, carry out the fusion mold pressing then, cooled crude green body is by hand or easy emery wheel deburring, shakeout, again with the polishing of cylinder sand machine, carry out ultrasonic wave washing, the polishing of polishing cloth machine then, adopt solvent clean, ultrasonic wave to clean, magnetic force polishing carrying out fine polishing, washing and dry after product, production procedure is as shown in Figure 1.
During the fusion mold pressing, usually carry out in the time of 900~1500 ℃, preferred temperature is 900~1200 ℃, because ornaments are exquisite usually, the particle of 18K repaired mouth or acid bronze alloy should be placed the top, sprue gate of mould, with mold heated,, be incandescent state earlier until the safety fusing then with above-mentioned pellet heat temperature raising, can put into a little borax in case of necessity and promote fusing, steadily slowly press down with the straight downward aligning mould of heatproof ointment then, stop taking-up in 1~15 second, open the first base that mould obtains ornaments.Described high temperature resistant ointment can be tooth model greasy filth, and the mixture of refractory powder, edible oil and water, or the mixture of field mud, edible oil and water are also with commercially available high temperature resistant ointment.
Above-mentioned first base can clamp deburring by hand or easy thick or fine grinding wheel carries out deburring, or/and cylinder sand machine carries out rough polishing, wash oil removing or foreign material with ultrasonic wave again, the polishing cloth machine polishes, use solvent clean then, adopt gasoline usually or/and Wax removal water cleans, or clean with supersonic wave cleaning machine, carried out fine polishing 1~30 minute through the ornaments after cleaning with the magnetic force polishing machine, again water clean and dry after the ornaments finished product.
Described cylinder sand machine polishing, be the container that the first base of ornaments places 600~900 steel balls that restrain, 500~800ml water, 80~150 gram polishing powders or the corundum that contain diameter 2~5mm, under cylinder sand polishing machine magnetic force or action of ultrasonic waves, polished 1~20 minute.
Described magnetic force polishing machine, the needle 100~200 of placing diameter 0.3~0.8, long 5~10mm in this machine container restrains, and the mixture of water 500~1000 grams also can be placed and remove cured water 0~80ml, and under magneticaction, ornaments polished in container 1~20 minute.
Method of the present invention is not only a kind of easy production method, and the ornaments that obtained have inaurate, and is inexpensive, economy and durability.Can satisfy the needs of people's frequent replacing ornaments.
The specific embodiment
Following examples help further to understand the present invention, but can not limit content of the present invention.
The wheel polisher that adopts among the embodiment, polishing cloth machine, cylinder sand polishing machine and the equal city of magnetic force polishing machine are buied.Ultrasonic wave high frequency cleaning machine is led ultrasonic wave by Shanghai section and is produced frequency 59KHZ for device factory.Removing the German Wien chemistry of cured water system group company produces.
Embodiment 1
Respectively 5 grams or 3 are restrained the particle of 18K repaired mouths, the mould top that places necklace or guard against son, after the little heating of mould, be heated to 900~1200 ℃ of fusions with vapor phase soldering wheel, or add 0.1~0.5 gram borax, steadily press down with commercially available heatproof ointment after being incandescent state, stop taking-up in 5~10 seconds, open mould and obtain necklace and guard against sub-crude green body, after the water flushing, use the emery wheel deburring.Above-mentioned each 30 crude green body are carried out cylinder sand carry out rough polishing in the bath of the 800 gram steel balls, 600ml water and the polishing powder that contain diameter 3mm or corundum 100 grams, ultrasonic wave is washed, the polishing machine polishing, gasoline cleans, with ultrasonic wave clean commercially available remove clean in the cured water after, in each 50 gram of the needle that contains 0.3 * 5~10mm, 0.5 * 5~10mm and 0.8 * 5~10mm and needles of removing cured water 50~60l are bathed.Carry out oil removing and polishing with the needle polishing machine, after washing and the drying, obtain to have the vivid golden necklace of color and luster and guard against son.
Embodiment 2
With the particle of 50 acid bronze alloys, place the mould top of Tathagata's statue, after the little heating of mould, be heated to 1000~1400 ℃ of fusions with vapor phase soldering wheel, steadily press down with commercially available heatproof ointment after being incandescent state, stop taking-up in 5~15 seconds, open mould and obtain crude green body, after the water flushing, use the emery wheel deburring.Above-mentioned 20 crude green bodies are carried out cylinder sand carry out rough polishing in the bath of the 800 gram steel balls, 600ml water and the polishing powder that contain diameter 3mm or corundum 100 grams, ultrasonic wave is washed, the polishing machine polishing, gasoline cleans, with ultrasonic wave clean commercially available remove clean in the cured water after, in each 50 gram of the needle that contains 0.3 * 5~10mm, 0.5 * 5~10mm and 0.8 * 5~10mm and needles of removing cured water 50~60l are bathed.Carry out oil removing and polishing with the needle polishing machine, after washing and the drying, obtain to have the vivid golden Tathagata's statue of color and luster.

Claims (3)

1. the ornaments processing method of articles gold soldering patched opening or acid bronze alloy, its feature is with the particle of articles gold soldering patched opening or acid bronze alloy, carry out the fusion mold pressing, cooled crude green body by hand or easy emery wheel deburring, shakeout, with the polishing of cylinder sand machine, carry out ultrasonic wave washing, the polishing of polishing cloth machine then again, adopt solvent clean, ultrasonic wave to clean, magnetic force polishing carrying out fine polishing, washing and dry; Described cylinder sand machine polishing is the container that described crude green body is placed steel ball, 500~800ml water and the 80-150 gram polishing powder or the corundum of 600~900 grams that contain diameter 2~5mm, polishes 1~20 minute under cylinder sand polishing machine magnetic force or action of ultrasonic waves.
2. the ornaments processing method of a kind of articles gold soldering patched opening as claimed in claim 1 or acid bronze alloy, the described fusion mold pressing of its feature is the top, sprue gate that the particle of articles gold soldering patched opening or acid bronze alloy is placed mould, earlier with mold heated, then with above-mentioned particle heat temperature raising, be incandescent state until the safety fusing, can put into a little borax in case of necessity and promote fusing, steadily slowly press down with the straight downward aligning mould of heatproof ointment, stop taking-up in 1~15 second, open the crude green body that mould obtains ornaments.
3. the ornaments processing method of a kind of articles gold soldering patched opening as claimed in claim 1 or acid bronze alloy, the particle of described articles gold soldering patched opening of its feature or acid bronze alloy is handled through cleaning surfaces.
CN200710036629A 2007-01-19 2007-01-19 Method for producing ornamental articles gold soldering patched opening or copper base alloy Expired - Fee Related CN101003238B (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102987664A (en) * 2011-09-19 2013-03-27 翟飞恒 Process for taking K gold jewelry from bottom water

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CN102120248A (en) * 2010-01-07 2011-07-13 赵国华 Spring polishing and atomizing device
EP3841912A3 (en) * 2011-03-28 2021-09-29 Royal Canadian Mint/Monnaie Royale Canadienne Machine for reducing giveaway material on mint products
CN102873590B (en) * 2012-10-24 2015-07-15 广州普贺宝石饰品有限公司 Obsidian polishing method
CN106735236A (en) * 2016-12-06 2017-05-31 江苏精研科技股份有限公司 Metal injection molded post processing tumbling technique
CN108312048B (en) * 2018-01-31 2020-07-21 苏州领裕电子科技有限公司 Highlight process for charging interface shell of 3C product
CN112388503A (en) * 2020-11-05 2021-02-23 温州贝创纺织品有限公司 Button polishing machine capable of washing and drying after polishing

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102987664A (en) * 2011-09-19 2013-03-27 翟飞恒 Process for taking K gold jewelry from bottom water
CN102987664B (en) * 2011-09-19 2014-09-24 翟飞恒 Process for taking K gold jewelry from bottom water

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