CN102320212B - Method of making red porcelain handiwork embedded with metals and jewels - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention relates to a method of making a red porcelain handiwork, and discloses a method of making a red porcelain handiwork embedded with metals and jewels. The method comprises the following steps of: 1, designing the red porcelain handiwork, matching the red porcelain with the metals perfectly, and making the red porcelain; 2, drawing a space diagram of the metals on a computer; 3, making a wax impression, processing the wax impression into a silver print after casting and molding; 4, molding the silver print; 5, making a rubber mold matched with the silver print; 6, making a wax piece through the rubber mold, and modifying the wax piece; 7, assembling the wax piece on a wax stick, pouring calcium plaster on a wax tree to surround the wax tree by the calcium plaster; 8, removing water and the wax piece in the plaster, thereby forming cavities of various jewelry molds in the plaster; 9, injecting molten metal into the plaster mold to obtain jewelry casting blanks in batches, then, producing metal semi-finished products from the casting blanks; 10, embedding jewels in the produced metal semi-finished products after molding, welding and polishing, then, plating the products; 11, locating the red porcelain, and mounting the metal products embedded with the jewels on the red porcelain. The method has the benefits that: the red porcelain handiwork can be made more simply and quickly, and form correcting is convenient.

Description

The preparation method of the red porcelain artwork of a kind of embedded with metal and jewelry

Technical field

The present invention relates to a kind of preparation method of handicraft, relate to the preparation method of the red porcelain artwork of a kind of embedded with metal and jewelry in particular.

Background technology

The Chinese red porcelain is the traditional culture element of China, and it had just spread all over the world before four inventions occur.Redness is again the favorite color of the Chinese nation.That the Chinese red porcelain is carrying is lucky, honorable, just become the royal treasure of pursuing from ancient times, embodies the Chinese red glamour of the classic aesthetic feeling in east.Today, the Chinese red porcelain applies to red porcelain skill in the daily life utensil, and the red porcelain that can only imperial be enjoyed ancient times enters into we modern's life.Moreover, the more important thing is that it proves again that to common people that long, magnificent pottery of the Chinese nation is historical.

Along with the progress of science and technology, having occurred again using unique red porcelain of high temperature is the red porcelain artwork of interspersing as carrier, with the gold and silver embedding gem, and its ornamental value, reserve value are further promoted.But; Making with the gemmy red porcelain artwork of gold and silver at present all is the home built method; Because the producer need use the experience of oneself directly to come processing and fabricating with the silver material; Therefore make its serious defective and restriction by hand, be in particular in: plate-making speed is slow, correcting is difficult, the weld bond position is obvious, waste of material is big, instrument consumption is big.

Summary of the invention

The present invention is directed to the weak point that above-mentioned technology exists, a kind of simple more, quick, correcting preparation method of the red porcelain artwork of embedded with metal and jewelry easily is provided.

To achieve these goals, the technical scheme of the present invention's employing is:

The preparation method of the red porcelain artwork of a kind of embedded with metal and jewelry comprises following making step:

(1), according to the profile of red porcelain, the metal of inlaying in the mosaic site design of red porcelain or jewelry, and its pattern is drawn stereogram on computers in the metal of inlaying;

(2), to the stereogram drawn through forming machine ejection mimeograph stencil, again mimeograph stencil is processed into the silver version after through casting, reverse mould;

(3), the silver version that processes held touches, the silver version can be coincide with red porcelain;

(4), at silver version outerwrap mold special (purpose) rubber, through taking out the silver version behind the moulding mould machine thermocompression forming, in rubber pattern, process and the identical shaped cavity of silver version;

(5), the rubber pattern casting to making, obtain wax spare, and, remove the husky gallery on the wax appearance the surperficial place under repair of the wax spare that makes, steam bubble makes wax spare surface smoothing smooth and easy;

(6), each wax spare is assembled in the tree-shaped wax tree of formation on the rod wax, and on wax tree, pour into calcium plaster, wax tree is enclosed in the gypsum;

(7), through high temperature, remove the moisture in the gypsum, simultaneously the wax spare in the gypsum is melted fully, make the cavity that forms various Jewelry Model in the gypsum;

(8), injection is melted good molten metal to obtain jewellery strand in batches in plaster mold; Produce melter product by strand again;

(9), process through holding mould, welding, polishing, in processing, make it become metallic article up to specification again,, afterwards it is electroplated at metallic article embedding gem up to specification to producing melter product;

(10), red porcelain is positioned, through punching or parcel or the method for twining and the hard goods that will stud with jewel be installed on the red porcelain;

The size of said mimeograph stencil should be controlled at red porcelain artwork actual size * 1.05-1.08; Prevent to melter product hold touch with polishing process in loss and cause size inconsistent; The temperature of said moulding mould machine will be set in 152 ℃, when casting, will its temperature be controlled at 70-100 ℃, when electroplating; Temperature will be controlled at 60-80 ℃, and the scope of current density will be controlled at 5-10A/dm.

Preferably, will its temperature be fixed as 100 ℃ when just beginning casting, after 30 minutes, its temperature is controlled at 70-75 ℃.

Method of the present invention with metal decoration and cameo incrustation to the Chinese red porcelain; Metal decoration, jewel and Chinese red porcelain are combined; Let a handicraft possess metal decoration, jewel and this three's of Chinese red porcelain character and a bit simultaneously, its ornamental value, reserve value are further promoted.

The specific embodiment

By following embodiment the present invention is described further.

The preparation method of the red porcelain artwork of a kind of embedded with metal and jewelry comprises following making step:

(1), go out the hard goods that can ideally inlay above that with red porcelain as carrier design or/and jewelry inlay position, shape and size; Fire red porcelain; The metal of inlaying in the design of the mosaic site of red porcelain is or/and jewelry; And its pattern drawn stereogram on computers, to measure when drawing stereogram on computers that the naked body position of confirming red porcelain is thick, the nail nipping position is thick, the nail nipping position is thick and edge Shi Bianhou with inside caliper, in addition; The size that is also noted that mimeograph stencil should be controlled at red porcelain artwork actual size * 1.05-1.08, prevent to melter product hold touch with polishing process in loss and cause size inconsistent.

(2), to the stereogram drawn through forming machine ejection mimeograph stencil, again mimeograph stencil is processed into the silver version after through casting, reverse mould;

(3), the silver version that processes held touches, the silver version can be coincide with red porcelain, to touch mainly be that the silver version is carried out following steps in that the silver version is held:

A: the line that anhydrates is cut the waterline of workpiece appearance and position, the mouth of a river is polished, grinds suitable, conveniently to hold the carrying out of version work.

B: the position of the silver version distortion that reverse mould comes out is adjusted in shaping, makes its profile smooth and easy, the master standard.

C: the work of car, mill, file is carried out with the outer ring fresh idea of silver version and the front of other edition in car outer ring (front), makes smooth in appearance, smooth and easy.

(4), at silver version outerwrap mold special (purpose) rubber, through taking out the silver version behind the moulding mould thermocompression forming, in rubber pattern, process and the identical shaped cavity of silver version, thus obtain can be used for casting cavity, the temperature of moulding mould machine will be set in 152 ℃.

(5), the rubber pattern that makes is carried out casting, obtain wax spare, and to the surperficial place under repair of the wax spare that makes, remove the husky gallery on the wax appearance, steam bubble makes wax spare surface smoothing smooth and easy; The temperature that is noted that control wax in the process of casting when just beginning casting, be controlled at the wax temperature in the wax jar 100 ℃ between 70-100 ℃, after 30 minutes, after the wax in the wax jar fully dissolves, can temperature be adjusted back to 70-75 ℃ by the time.

(6), each wax spare is assembled in the tree-shaped wax tree of formation on the rod wax, and on wax tree, pour into calcium plaster, wax tree is enclosed in the gypsum;

(7), through high temperature, remove the moisture in the gypsum, simultaneously the wax spare in the gypsum is melted fully, make the cavity that forms various Jewelry Model in the gypsum;

(8), injection is melted good molten metal to obtain jewellery strand in batches in plaster mold; Produce melter product by strand again;

(9), process through holding mould, welding, polishing, in processing, make it become metallic article up to specification again,, afterwards it is electroplated at metallic article embedding gem up to specification to producing melter product; Temperature during plating will be controlled at 60-80 ℃, and the scope of current density will be controlled at 5-10A/dm.

(10), red porcelain is positioned, through punching or parcel or the method for twining and the hard goods that will stud with jewel be installed on the red porcelain;

Certainly, the present invention not only is confined to the foregoing description, should be pointed out that for the person of ordinary skill of the art, under the prerequisite that does not break away from the invention design, makes other improvement, and these all belong to protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (2)

1. the preparation method of the red porcelain artwork of embedded with metal and jewelry is characterized in that, comprises following making step:

(1), according to the profile of red porcelain, the metal of inlaying in the mosaic site design of red porcelain or jewelry, and its pattern is drawn stereogram on computers in the metal of inlaying;

(2), to the stereogram drawn through forming machine ejection mimeograph stencil, again mimeograph stencil is processed into the silver version after through casting, reverse mould;

(3), the silver version that processes held touches, the silver version can be coincide with red porcelain;

(4), at silver version outerwrap mold special (purpose) rubber, through taking out the silver version behind the moulding mould machine thermocompression forming, in rubber pattern, process and the identical shaped cavity of silver version;

(5), the rubber pattern casting to making, obtain wax spare, and, remove the husky gallery on the wax appearance the surperficial place under repair of the wax spare that makes, steam bubble makes wax spare surface smoothing smooth and easy;

(6), each wax spare is assembled in the tree-shaped wax tree of formation on the rod wax, and on wax tree, pour into calcium plaster, wax tree is enclosed in the gypsum;

(7), through high temperature, remove the moisture in the gypsum, simultaneously the wax spare in the gypsum is melted fully, make the cavity that forms various Jewelry Model in the gypsum;

(8), injection is melted good molten metal to obtain jewellery strand in batches in plaster mold; Produce melter product by strand again;

(9), process through holding mould, welding, polishing, in processing, make it become metallic article up to specification again,, afterwards it is electroplated at metallic article embedding gem up to specification to producing melter product;

(10), red porcelain is positioned, through punching or parcel or the method for twining and the hard goods that will stud with jewel be installed on the red porcelain;

The size of said mimeograph stencil should be controlled at red porcelain artwork actual size * 1.05-1.08; Prevent to melter product hold touch with polishing process in loss and cause size inconsistent; The temperature of said moulding mould machine will be set in 152 ℃, when casting, will its temperature be controlled at 70-100 ℃, when electroplating; Temperature will be controlled at 60-80 ℃, and the scope of current density will be controlled at 5-10A/dm.

2. a kind of preparation method that has the red porcelain artwork of damascene jewelry according to claim 1 is characterized in that, will its temperature be fixed as 100 ℃ when just beginning casting, and after 30 minutes, its temperature is controlled at 70-75 ℃.