CN100584187C - Interplant monomer between ridges with bidirectional profile modeling function - Google Patents
Interplant monomer between ridges with bidirectional profile modeling function Download PDFInfo
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- CN100584187C CN100584187C CN200810064016A CN200810064016A CN100584187C CN 100584187 C CN100584187 C CN 100584187C CN 200810064016 A CN200810064016 A CN 200810064016A CN 200810064016 A CN200810064016 A CN 200810064016A CN 100584187 C CN100584187 C CN 100584187C
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Abstract
An inter-planting and seeding single body with bilateral copying function belongs to agricultural machinery. A vertical four-bar copying mechanism is hinged on a horizontal four-bar copying mechanism; a single body beam frame is welded and hinged on the vertical four-bar copying mechanism; an assembly of fertilizer can and fertilizer feed, an assembly of seed can and seeding mechanism, a drive ground wheel, a welded fertilizer pipe mounting frame, a deep soil loosening and covering spade and a press wheel are welded and mounted on the single body beam frame; a rigid fertilizer pipe and a rigid seed spout are mounted on the welded fertilizer pipe mounting frame in an inserted manner; a fertilizer and seed furrow opener is mounted on the rigid fertilizer pipe. The single body is particularly applicable to winter wheat inter-planting and fertilizing operations in the fields where leguminous crops are still unripe and have not been harvested yet, thereby satisfying the operation of winter wheat production in extremely code regions. The single body is characterized in novel structure, good operational quality, reliable use, high efficiency and strong adaptability.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to agricultural machinery, relates generally to a kind of ridge interplant fertilising and seeding operation assembly of finishing horizontal profiling and vertical forming movement.
Background technology
Northern high and cold area in China, because of temperature low, the plant growth time is short, the field planting operation in 1 year one season can only be carried out on the agricultural, a kind of field crop can only be planted in promptly 1 year, such as corn, soya bean, spring wheat etc., all the other can only leave unused in the time soil of half a year approximately, reduced the utilization ratio in soil, and the winter wheat variety of North China can not adapt to high and cold area use northeastward, become area, northeast village one big characteristics winter slack.For addressing the above problem, the breeding scientific worker has cultivated success in recent years and has been adapted at the winter wheat variety of high and cold area plantation, but, when needs are planted the seeding operation of winter wheat, the field also has such as the prematurity still of soya bean class crop, still be in the critical period of growth, if carry out the winter wheat sowing operation again behind the soya bean crop harvesting by the time, the germination of winter wheat, take root, tillering stage is too short, the cold tolerance of surviving the winter declines to a great extent, have a strong impact on winter wheat yields, even wheat seeding is freezed to death in the winter time, the total crop failure phenomenon occurs.Therefore research and develop and a kind ofly can soya bean is not gathered in before, can carry out winter wheat in the field to interplant the seeding machinery of operation extremely urgent.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the invention is exactly the problem that exists at above-mentioned prior art, actual needs in conjunction with agricultural production, develop a kind of interplant monomer between ridges, reach and under the condition that the field soybean crop is not gathered in, can high-qualityly finish the purpose that winter wheat is interplanted sowing, fertilising operation, the northeast high and cold area winter wheat plantation production of realization China, improves land utilization efficiency with bidirectional profile modeling function.
The purpose of the invention is achieved in that the vertical four bar feeler mechanisms of the equipped vertical configuration that is hinged on the level four bar feeler mechanism rear lateral portion of horizontal configuration, the seam of monomer roof beam structure be hinged to connect is installed in behind the vertical four bar feeler mechanisms on the side lower part, equipped fertile case and fertilizer apparatus general assembly and kind case and seeding unit general assembly on monomer roof beam structure seam top drive land wheel, the seam of seed manure pipe installing rack, dark loose covering blade assembly and press wheel and are installed in successively from front to back on the monomer roof beam structure seam bottom; Rigidity fertilizer delivering pipe and the inserting of rigidity grain tube are installed in the seam of seed manure pipe installing rack, and its upper end is communicated with the seeding unit general assembly with fertilizer apparatus general assembly and kind case with fertile case respectively; The fertile ditch plough of planting is installed on forequarter under the rigidity fertilizer delivering pipe; Drive land wheel and vertical vertical symmetry median plane of dark loose covering blade assembly and vertical vertical symmetry median plane of monomer roof beam structure seam and be positioned at same vertical plane, rigidity fertilizer delivering pipe, rigidity grain tube and press wheel lay respectively at the left and right side of monomer roof beam structure seam, and the longitudinal centre line of the rigidity fertilizer delivering pipe of the same side, rigidity grain tube and press wheel overlaps, and so far constitutes the interplant monomer between ridges with bidirectional profile modeling function.
The invention can be interplanted the operation of beginning sowing in good time, apply fertilizer of winter wheat on the field that crops such as soya bean are not gathered in, make winter wheat be grown to serve as reality in the plantation of China's high and cold area, and do not influence growth and the results of former crop, have novel structure uniqueness, operation quality is good, adaptive capacity is strong, use is reliable, fault is few, efficient is high characteristics.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the totally equipped structural representation of interplant monomer between ridges with bidirectional profile modeling function;
Fig. 2 is bowing to view of Fig. 1.
Piece number explanation among the figure:
1, connector group, 2, level four bar feeler mechanisms, 3, vertical four bar feeler mechanisms, 4, fertile case and fertilizer apparatus general assembly, 5, monomer roof beam structure seam, 6, driving land wheel, 7, fertile kind ditch plough, 8, dark loose covering blade assembly, 9, press wheel, 10, kind case and seeding unit general assembly, 11, rigidity grain tube, 12, rigidity fertilizer delivering pipe, 13, the seam of seed manure pipe installing rack.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the invention embodiment is described in detail.A kind of interplant monomer between ridges with bidirectional profile modeling function, on level four bar feeler mechanisms 2 rear lateral portion of horizontal configuration, be hinged and be equipped with the vertical four bar feeler mechanisms 3 of vertical configuration, what monomer roof beam structure seam 5 was hinged and connects is installed on vertical four bar feeler mechanisms, the 3 back side lower parts, equipped fertile case and fertilizer apparatus general assembly 4 and kind case and seeding unit general assembly 10 on monomer roof beam structure seam 5 tops drive land wheel 6, seed manure pipe installing rack seam 13, dark loose covering blade assembly 8 and press wheel 9 and are installed in successively from front to back on monomer roof beam structure seam 5 bottoms; Rigidity fertilizer delivering pipe 12 and 11 insertings of rigidity grain tube are installed in the seed manure pipe installing rack seam 13, and its upper end is communicated with seeding unit general assembly 10 with fertilizer apparatus general assembly 4 and kind case with fertile case respectively; The fertile ditch plough 7 of planting is installed on 12 times forequarters of rigidity fertilizer delivering pipe; Drive land wheel 6 and vertical vertical symmetry median plane of dark loose covering blade assembly 8 and vertical vertical symmetry median plane of monomer roof beam structure seam 5 and be positioned at same vertical plane, rigidity fertilizer delivering pipe 12, rigidity grain tube 11 and press wheel 9 lay respectively at the left and right side of monomer roof beam structure seam 5, and the longitudinal centre line of the rigidity fertilizer delivering pipe 12 of the same side, rigidity grain tube 11 and press wheel 9 overlaps.
When operation is used, according to the operation line number, utilize connector group 1 that one or more these planters are packed on the facility roof beam structure, tractor drives each planter and forwards moves, drive land wheel 6 and dark loose covering blade assembly 8 place, furrow centre position between two ridge platforms, fertile kind ditch plough 7, rigidity fertilizer delivering pipe 12, rigidity grain tube 11 and press wheel 9 lay respectively at the ridge of furrow sidepiece and help on the position, successively finish two fertilizer and plant the ditch trench digging, interplant and apply fertilizer, interplant sowing, dark loose earthing and two kind bed suppression operations; Level four bar feeler mechanisms 2 can be according to furrow ditch line direction and furrow ditch bottom surface height change with vertical four bar feeler mechanisms 3, that finishes this monomer respectively moves horizontally and moves up and down adjusting, realize the integral level profiling and vertical profiling of monomer, guarantee operation quality and effect.
Claims (1)
1, a kind of interplant monomer between ridges with bidirectional profile modeling function, it is characterized in that on level four bar feeler mechanism (2) rear lateral portion of horizontal configuration, being hinged and be equipped with the vertical four bar feeler mechanisms (3) of vertical configuration, what monomer roof beam structure seam (5) was hinged and connects is installed on the side lower part of vertical four bar feeler mechanisms (3) back, equipped fertile case and fertilizer apparatus general assembly (4) and kind case and seeding unit general assembly (10) drive land wheel (6) on monomer roof beam structure seam (5) top, seed manure pipe installing rack seam (13), dark loose covering blade assembly (8) and press wheel (9) are installed on monomer roof beam structure seam (5) bottom from front to back successively; Rigidity fertilizer delivering pipe (12) and rigidity grain tube (11) inserting are installed in the seed manure pipe installing rack seam (13), and its upper end is communicated with seeding unit general assembly (10) with fertilizer apparatus general assembly (4) and kind case with fertile case respectively; On the forequarter the fertile ditch plough (7) of planting is installed down at rigidity fertilizer delivering pipe (12); Drive land wheel (6) and vertical vertical symmetry median plane of dark loose covering blade assembly (8) and vertical vertical symmetry median plane of monomer roof beam structure seam (5) and be positioned at same vertical plane, rigidity fertilizer delivering pipe (12), rigidity grain tube (11) and press wheel (9) lay respectively at the left and right side of monomer roof beam structure seam (5), and the longitudinal centre line of the rigidity fertilizer delivering pipe (12) of the same side, rigidity grain tube (11) and press wheel (9) overlaps.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN200810064016A CN100584187C (en) | 2008-02-21 | 2008-02-21 | Interplant monomer between ridges with bidirectional profile modeling function |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN200810064016A CN100584187C (en) | 2008-02-21 | 2008-02-21 | Interplant monomer between ridges with bidirectional profile modeling function |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN101248716A CN101248716A (en) | 2008-08-27 |
| CN100584187C true CN100584187C (en) | 2010-01-27 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN200810064016A Expired - Fee Related CN100584187C (en) | 2008-02-21 | 2008-02-21 | Interplant monomer between ridges with bidirectional profile modeling function |
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| CN (1) | CN100584187C (en) |
Families Citing this family (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102282948B (en) * | 2011-05-12 | 2012-11-07 | 东北农业大学 | Double-wheel single-hinging profiling ground wheel assembly |
| CN103650679B (en) * | 2013-11-27 | 2016-01-06 | 山东农业大学 | A kind of corn subsoiling deep fertilizer spraying seed manure planter |
| CN105009740A (en) * | 2015-07-28 | 2015-11-04 | 东北农业大学 | Four-connecting-rod integral floating profiling fertilizer applying single body |
| CN105340470A (en) * | 2015-10-13 | 2016-02-24 | 太仓众信机械制造有限公司 | Combined operation machine for summer farming |
| CN108055898A (en) * | 2017-10-25 | 2018-05-22 | 中国农业大学 | A kind of method and its no-tillage seeding machine of the residual seeding on unfallowing field wheat of the whole stalk of corn |
| CN107750490B (en) * | 2017-11-24 | 2023-04-25 | 滨州市农业机械化科学研究所 | Soil preparation co-located profiling cotton single-grain precision sowing and film covering combined machine |
| RU190283U1 (en) * | 2019-03-25 | 2019-06-25 | Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего образования "Ульяновский государственный аграрный университет имени П.А. Столыпина" | COMBINED SEEDING UNIT |
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2008
- 2008-02-21 CN CN200810064016A patent/CN100584187C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (6)
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| US5520125A (en) * | 1994-11-02 | 1996-05-28 | Deere & Company | Combination cultivator and chemical applicator |
| EP1158847B1 (en) * | 1999-03-04 | 2003-05-07 | Deere & Company | Device for spreading an agricultural product |
| CN2731934Y (en) * | 2004-08-30 | 2005-10-12 | 李郁仁 | Combined tillage-free seed and fertilizer drill with straw crushing and covering functions |
| CN2794128Y (en) * | 2005-04-30 | 2006-07-12 | 吉林农业工程职业技术学院 | Precision sower |
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Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN101248716A (en) | 2008-08-27 |
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Granted publication date: 20100127 Termination date: 20120221 |