CN100547191C - A kind of light carcass mould member for in-situ casting - Google Patents
A kind of light carcass mould member for in-situ casting Download PDFInfo
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- CN100547191C CN100547191C CNB2006100949801A CN200610094980A CN100547191C CN 100547191 C CN100547191 C CN 100547191C CN B2006100949801 A CNB2006100949801 A CN B2006100949801A CN 200610094980 A CN200610094980 A CN 200610094980A CN 100547191 C CN100547191 C CN 100547191C
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Abstract
A kind of light carcass mould member for in-situ casting, comprise polyhedron solid light material members (1), it is characterized in that at least two polyhedron solid light material members (1) alternately, constitute internal-rib die cavity (2) each other, have in the internal-rib die cavity (2) relative or adjacent at least one spacer draw piece (3) of the alternate binding all-in-one-piece of polyhedron solid light material members (1), polyhedron solid light material members (1) alternately down or/and on be superimposed with a real core light material member, the external surface of polyhedron solid light material members (1) is local or all wrapped cement paste or cement mortar or Cement fibre slurry or Cement fibre net mortar or cement wire mesh mortar or concrete theca externa (4).The superstructure, roof system, body of wall, sole plate and the bridge that are applicable to cast-in-situ reinforced concrete or prestressed reinforced concrete use, and are particularly useful for arch without beam and use.
Description
The application for the applying date be that September 15, application number in 2003 are 03157893.4, name is called the dividing an application of application for a patent for invention of " a kind of light carcass mould member for in-situ casting ".
(1) technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of light carcass mould member for in-situ casting.
(2) background technology
At present, Cast-in-place Concrete Building Floor is to use wider floor structural form, and the lightening permanent loose tool of filling in it has various hollow sections and box, and box has hollow or solid.Is that ZL00203695.9, name are called " combination concrete hidden rib floor structure " utility model patent as Shijiazhuang City, Hebei Province city beam army in the patent No. of application on February 23rd, 2000, a kind of shuttering member is disclosed in its manual, it can be solid, also can be hollow, its profile can be made shapes such as rectangle, circle, polygon according to designing requirement.And for example the patent No. of the thrifty grade of Kweiyang mark people invention and application is that ZL01206422.X, name are called " open-spandrel sandwich board built-in template " utility model patent, its built-in template is solid, and this template is the solid built-in template of expansion type polystyrene plastics, or be the solid built-in template of magnesium oxychloride material, or be the solid built-in template of perlite material; The cross sectional shape of the built-in template that this is solid can be square, rectangle, circle, ellipse, arc or with the solid section shape of circular arc and rectilinear(-al).Above-mentioned disclosed these solid light carcass mould member for in-situ casting, be applied in the Cast-in-place Concrete Building Floor, be shuttering member be again prefabricated noggin piece, have simple in structure, characteristics such as intensity is high, resistance to deformation, the anti-vibration performance is good, easy to manufacture, cost is low, but, when this light tyre moulding member is constructed, need single laying construction, mutually positioning inconvenience, inconsistent phenomenon easily taking place, influence the construction quality of superstructure, also influences efficiency of construction simultaneously, therefore, develop a kind of novel light carcass mould member for in-situ casting for being badly in need of.
(3) summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of light carcass mould member for in-situ casting, have easy construction, efficient height, be easy to guarantee characteristics such as floor construction quality.
Solution of the present invention is on the basis of existing technology, comprise polyhedron solid light material members, it is characterized in that at least two polyhedron solid light material members alternately, constitute the internal-rib die cavity each other, have in the internal-rib die cavity relative or adjacent at least one spacer draw piece of the alternate binding all-in-one-piece of polyhedron solid light material members, polyhedron solid light material members alternately down or/and on be superimposed with a real core light material member, the external surface of polyhedron solid light material members is local or all wrapped cement paste or cement mortar or Cement fibre slurry or Cement fibre net mortar or cement wire mesh mortar or concrete theca externa.Like this, after form element was applied in the Cast-in-place Concrete Building Floor, the external surface of polyhedron solid light material members had wrapped theca externa, can guarantee the unlikely suction of light material, segregation, reduce the breakage rate of form element, simultaneously, also improved the pouring quality of Cast-in-place Concrete Building Floor.Because light tyre moulding member by at least two polyhedron solid light form elements alternately, polyhedron solid light form element connects to one by a spacer draw piece, form light tyre moulding member in groups, thereby when being applied to Cast-in-place Concrete Building Floor, light tyre moulding member is become in groups by single laying to be laid, mutually positioning very convenient, the construction quality that is difficult for inconsistent phenomenon takes place and influences superstructure, efficiency of construction also improves greatly simultaneously, when form element is applied in the Cast-in-place Concrete Building Floor, according to different needs, can adjust the height or the width of solid tyre die component arbitrarily, use convenient, thereby reached purpose of the present invention, in addition, light tyre moulding member also has simple in structure, the intensity height, make easily, characteristics such as cost is low, be applicable to various cast-in-situ reinforced concretes or prestressed reinforced concrete superstructure, roof system, sole plate, body of wall, bridge uses, and is specially adapted to arch without beam and uses.
Feature of the present invention also be described spacer draw piece for and polyhedron solid light material members between be spacer draw piece between firmly linking.Like this, the spacer draw piece connects as one two or more polyhedron solid light material members between firmly linking, when it is applied in the Cast-in-place Concrete Building Floor, handling, install more convenient.
Feature of the present invention also be described spacer draw piece for polyhedron solid light material members between for flexibly connect or telescopic be connected between the spacer draw piece.Like this, when form element is applied in the Cast-in-place Concrete Building Floor, after form element installs, active interval can be supportted the draw piece dismounting and reclaim the secondary use, reduced the cost of production of loose tool formwork, simultaneously, behind the dismounting support draw piece, reinforcing bar can be laid in the internal-rib die cavity very easily, and concrete also can pour in the internal-rib die cavity swimmingly.If between the spacer draw piece be telescopic connection between the spacer draw piece, can suitably regulate the width of internal-rib die cavity between the polyhedron solid light material members when then constructing, to satisfy different designs and actual needs.
Feature of the present invention is that also described spacer draw piece is at least one in rod member, rope, plate, muscle, silk, thin band, piece, the pier.Like this, the variation of support draw piece material and structure can be satisfied the different designs requirement of product, and can be according to different needs, adopts reasonable manner to connect.As adopt web strap material and wood particle as the support draw piece, and being arranged in the internal-rib die cavity, the metal foil band can play a part to draw, and wood particle can play support.
Feature of the present invention also be spacer draw piece between described rod member or plate or piece or pier formula be hollow porous hollow or compound between the spacer draw piece.Like this, can be according to the design needs, hollow or solid or porous of corresponding employing or compound support draw piece rationally solve the reinforcing problem of drawing that supports.
Feature of the present invention is that also described spacer draw piece is metalwork.Like this, spacer draw piece intensity height between metal, manufacture conveniently, can realize at an easy rate producing in enormous quantities, simultaneously, after form element was applied in the Cast-in-place Concrete Building Floor, spacer draw piece and Cast-in-place concrete combined between metal, but the fellowship building cover structure is stressed.
Feature of the present invention is that also described intermetallic spacer draw piece is docked by at least two metalworks, or the die wall of metalwork and internal-rib die cavity welding, or the welding of the built-in fitting of the die wall of the two ends of metalwork and internal-rib die cavity, or the die wall screw or the bolt of metalwork and built-in fitting or internal-rib die cavity form.Like this, the variation of form element connected mode, but convenient construction connect fast when using, increase substantially speed of application, simultaneously secure and reliable connection.
Feature of the present invention also is described spacer draw piece parallel to each other or quadrature or oblique or grade separation.Like this, a spacer draw piece is provided with parallel, quadrature, oblique, grade separation or other mode, can satisfy the needs of different designs.
Feature of the present invention is that also described polyhedron solid light material members is the foam pellet of foam-plastic blocks, expanded pearlite sillar, expanded vermiculite piece, foaming or aerating concrete piece, haydite concrete piece, straw husk cementitious materials piece, charcoal concrete piece or cementing.Like this, form element has better sound insulation, heat insulation, heat-insulating property; The diversity of its light material kind is drawn materials when being convenient to produce nearby, helps reducing production costs.
Feature of the present invention also is to contain reinforce in the described polyhedron solid light material members.Reinforce is at least a in reinforcing bar, steel wire, presstressed reinforcing steel, steel mesh reinforcement, gauze wire cloth, fiber, fibre bundle, fibrous mesh cloth, nonwoven, metal foil band, porose thin band, strap, the braid over braid.Like this, improved the strength and stiffness of light tyre moulding member greatly, made form element cracky not in stacking, transportation, installation, work progress,,, also do not needed to repair, can continue to come into operation because of involving of reinforce arranged even the breakage of small size is arranged.
Feature of the present invention also is have reinforce to expose in the described polyhedron solid light material members.If also have reinforce to expose the form element outside on the form element, when form element was applied in the Cast-in-place Concrete Building Floor, reinforce and Cast-in-place concrete that it exposes combined, and can improve the bond stress between Cast-in-place concrete and the form element greatly, optimized the performance of whole superstructure; Simultaneously, expose reinforce and also make things convenient for form element when carrying, make handle or suspension ring or suspension hook and use.
Feature of the present invention is that also the horizontal profile of described polyhedron solid light material members or vertical section are shaped as polygon, multi sphere shape, corrugated or circular.
Feature of the present invention is that also polygon is rectangle, square, arc angle polygon or chamfering polygon.Like this, the variation of form element shape, make form element be applied in the Cast-in-place Concrete Building Floor after, correspondingly formed various difform cast-in-situ concrete structures, thereby made that the structure of Cast-in-place Concrete Building Floor is more reasonable, made things convenient for design and construction unit to select for use.
Feature of the present invention is that also described polyhedron solid light material members is provided with at least one in inner corner trim, chamfering, groove, pit, hole, boss module, raised line, the external corner.Like this, after form element was applied in the Cast-in-place Concrete Building Floor, Cast-in-place concrete poured in inner corner trim, chamfering, groove, pit, the hole, and the corresponding Cast-in-place concrete that forms the part adds competent structure; The boss module that is provided with on the form element, raised line, external corner can be found time the concrete that does not stress in the superstructure, further alleviate the weight of superstructure self, save the consumption of concrete, reduce the cost of superstructure, also improve the performance of superstructure simultaneously.
Feature of the present invention also is described inner corner trim, chamfering, groove, raised line self or is serial connection, parallel, quadrature, oblique or grade separation setting mutually.Like this, when form element is applied in the Cast-in-place Concrete Building Floor, after Cast-in-place concrete pours in above-mentioned inner corner trim, chamfering, the groove, with raised line formed self or be parallel to each other, quadrature, oblique or form the Cast-in-place concrete reinforcement of grid, improved the combination property of Cast-in-place Concrete Building Floor.
Feature of the present invention also is to be provided with in the described polyhedron solid light material members at least one in stiffening rib, bracing boom or the reinforcing rib.Like this, after form element is applied in the Cast-in-place Concrete Building Floor, stiffening rib, bracing boom, reinforcing rib that is provided with in the form element or the stiffening rib that exposes, bracing boom, reinforcing rib can form the cast-in-place and prefabricated composite construction that combines with Cast-in-place concrete, have optimized the inner stress system of Cast-in-place Concrete Building Floor.
Feature of the present invention is that also in described stiffening rib, bracing boom or the reinforcing rib at least one expose outside the polyhedron solid light material members.
Feature of the present invention also is to also have on described stiffening rib, bracing boom or the reinforcing rib reinforce to expose.If also have reinforce to expose on it, then form element and Cast-in-place concrete bonding is more firm, and the globality of superstructure is better.
Feature of the present invention is that also the external surface of described polyhedron solid light material members is corrugated, zigzag, plucking shape or exasperate external surface.Like this, when form element was applied in the Cast-in-place Concrete Building Floor, because of its surface is corrugated, zigzag, plucking shape or exasperate external surface, thereby prefabricated form element and the adhesion stress between the Cast-in-place concrete were stronger, thereby can improve the overall performance of superstructure greatly.
Feature of the present invention is that also described polyhedron solid light material members is provided with align member.Align member can be draw ring, drag hook, iron wire, feet, small lugs, little protruding nail or other device.Like this, after form element is applied in the Cast-in-place Concrete Building Floor, can accurately locate, prevent that phenomenons such as form element floats, displacement from producing when building concrete, simultaneously, also can carry out spacingly, guarantee the pouring quality of superstructure effectively reinforcing bar to form element.
Feature of the present invention is that also described polyhedron solid light material members is provided with the carrying part of convenient carrying usefulness.The carrying part can be handle, suspension hook, suspension ring or other device.Like this, can very easily form element be piled up, transport, lift and construct, reduce the work difficulty and the working strength of above-mentioned operation, help improving efficiency of construction, reduce construction cost.
Feature of the present invention is that also described polyhedron solid light material members is the integral body that is constituted by at least two solid tyre film structural components.Like this, when form element is applied in the Cast-in-place Concrete Building Floor,, can adjust the height or the width of solid tyre die component arbitrarily, use convenient according to different needs.
(4) description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 1.In the accompanying drawing, 1 is polyhedron solid light material members, and 2 is the internal-rib die cavity, 3 be between the spacer draw piece, below in each accompanying drawing, number identically, its explanation is identical.As shown in Figure 1, two polyhedron solid light material members 1 constitute internal-rib die cavity 2 alternately, be provided with a spacer draw piece 3 in its internal-rib die cavity 2 two polyhedron solid light material members 1 are connected as one.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 2, two polyhedron solid light material members 1 constitute internal-rib die cavity 2 alternately, be provided with a spacer draw piece 3 in the internal-rib die cavity 2 two polyhedron solid light material members 1 connected as one, therebetween spacer draw piece 3 be with polyhedron solid light material members 1 between be spacer draw piece between firmly being connected.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 3, two polyhedron solid light material members 1 constitute internal-rib die cavity 2 alternately, be provided with a spacer draw piece 3 in the internal-rib die cavity 2 two polyhedron solid light material members 1 connected as one, therebetween spacer draw piece 3 be telescopic connection between the spacer draw piece.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 4, two polyhedron solid light material members 1 constitute internal-rib die cavity 2 alternately, be provided with a spacer draw piece 3 in the internal-rib die cavity 2 two polyhedron solid light material members 1 are connected as one, spacer draw piece 3 is rod member and rope spare therebetween.
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 5, two polyhedron solid light material members 1 constitute internal-rib die cavity 2 alternately, be provided with a spacer draw piece 3 in the internal-rib die cavity 2 two polyhedron solid light material members 1 are connected as one, spacer draw piece 3 is a hollow spacer draw piece therebetween.
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 6, two polyhedron solid light material members 1 constitute internal-rib die cavity 2 alternately, being provided with a spacer draw piece 3 in the internal-rib die cavity 2 connects as one two polyhedron solid light material members 1, spacer draw piece 3 is a metalwork therebetween, and spacer draw piece 3 is a metal rod between diagram.
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 7, two polyhedron solid light material members 1 constitute internal-rib die cavity 2 alternately, be provided with a spacer draw piece 3 in the internal-rib die cavity 2 two polyhedron solid light material members 1 are connected as one, its intermetallic spacer draw piece 3 is made of welded connection for the built-in fitting on the die wall of metal rod and internal-rib die cavity 2.
Fig. 8 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 8, two polyhedron solid light material members 1 constitute internal-rib die cavity 2 alternately, be provided with a spacer draw piece 3 in the internal-rib die cavity 2 two polyhedron solid light material members 1 are connected as one, spacer draw piece 3 is set parallel to each other therebetween.
Fig. 9 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 9, two polyhedron solid light material members 1 constitute internal-rib die cavity 2 alternately, be provided with a spacer draw piece 3 in the internal-rib die cavity 2 two polyhedron solid light material members 1 are connected as one, its polyhedron solid light material members 1 is the expanded pearlite sillar.
Figure 10 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 10, two polyhedron solid light material members 1 constitute internal-rib die cavity 2 alternately, be provided with a spacer draw piece 3 in the internal-rib die cavity 2 two polyhedron solid light material members 1 are connected as one, the external surface of its polyhedron solid light material members 1 has all wrapped Cement fibre slurry theca externa 4.
Figure 11 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 11, two polyhedron solid light material members 1 constitute internal-rib die cavity 2 alternately, being provided with a spacer draw piece 3 in the internal-rib die cavity 2 connects as one two polyhedron solid light material members 1, be provided with reinforce 5 in its polyhedron solid light material members 1, diagram reinforce 5 is a reinforcing bar, has thin band reinforce 5 to expose simultaneously.
Figure 12 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 12, two polyhedron solid light material members 1 constitute internal-rib die cavity 2 alternately, be provided with a spacer draw piece 3 in the internal-rib die cavity 2 two polyhedron solid light material members 1 are connected as one, the horizontal profile of its polyhedron solid light material members 1 is shaped as the arc angle polygon.
Figure 13 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 13, two polyhedron solid light material members 1 constitute internal-rib die cavity 2 alternately, be provided with a spacer draw piece 3 in the internal-rib die cavity 2 two polyhedron solid light material members 1 are connected as one, also be provided with hole 10, boss module 11 and external corner 13 simultaneously on its polyhedron solid light material members 1.
Figure 14 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 14, two polyhedron solid light material members 1 constitute internal-rib die cavity 2 alternately, be provided with a spacer draw piece 3 in the internal-rib die cavity 2 two polyhedron solid light material members 1 are connected as one, also be provided with inner corner trim 6, chamfering 7, groove 8, pit 9 and raised line 12 simultaneously on its polyhedron solid light material members 1.
Figure 15 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 15, two polyhedron solid light material members 1 constitute internal-rib die cavity 2 alternately, being provided with a spacer draw piece 3 in the internal-rib die cavity 2 connects as one two polyhedron solid light material members 1, also be provided with stiffening rib 14, bracing boom 15 and reinforcing rib 16 simultaneously in its polyhedron solid light material members 1, simultaneously, stiffening rib 14 and bracing boom 15 have part to be exposed to outside the polyhedron solid light material members 1.
Figure 16 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 16, two polyhedron solid light material members 1 constitute internal-rib die cavity 2 alternately, be provided with a spacer draw piece 3 in the internal-rib die cavity 2 two polyhedron solid light material members 1 are connected as one, the external surface of its polyhedron solid light material members 1 is corrugated external surface.
Figure 17 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 17, two polyhedron solid light material members 1 constitute internal-rib die cavity 2 alternately, being provided with a spacer draw piece 3 in the internal-rib die cavity 2 connects as one two polyhedron solid light material members 1, also be provided with a plurality of align members 17 on its polyhedron solid light material members 1, illustrated position member 17 is for supporting locating piece.
Figure 18 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 18, two polyhedron solid light material members 1 constitute internal-rib die cavity 2 alternately, being provided with a spacer draw piece 3 in the internal-rib die cavity 2 connects as one two polyhedron solid light material members 1, its polyhedron solid light material members 1 is provided with the carrying part 18 of convenient carrying, and diagram carrying part 18 is a handle.
Figure 19 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 19, two polyhedron solid light material members 1 constitute internal-rib die cavity 2 alternately, be provided with a spacer draw piece 3 in the internal-rib die cavity 2 two polyhedron solid light material members 1 are connected as one, its polyhedron solid light material members 1 is the integral body that is constituted by two solid tyre die components 19.
(5) specific embodiment
The present invention is further illustrated below in conjunction with drawings and Examples.
The present invention as shown in drawings, comprise polyhedron solid light material members 1, it is characterized in that at least two polyhedron solid light material members 1 alternately, constitute internal-rib die cavity 2 each other, have in the internal-rib die cavity 2 relative or adjacent polyhedron solid light material members 1 at least one spacer draw piece 3 of alternate binding all-in-one-piece, polyhedron solid light material members 1 time alternately or/and on be superimposed with a real core light material member, the external surface of polyhedron solid light material members 1 is local or all wrapped cement paste or cement mortar or Cement fibre slurry or Cement fibre net mortar or cement wire mesh mortar or concrete theca externa 4.Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 1.In the accompanying drawing, 1 is polyhedron solid light material members, and 2 is the internal-rib die cavity, 3 be between the spacer draw piece, below in each accompanying drawing, number identically, its explanation is identical.As shown in Figure 1, two polyhedron solid light material members 1 constitute internal-rib die cavity 2 alternately, be provided with a spacer draw piece 3 in its internal-rib die cavity 2 two polyhedron solid light material members 1 are connected as one.As shown in figure 19, be superimposed with a real core light material member on the polyhedron solid light material members 1 alternately.
As shown in figure 10, two polyhedron solid light material members 1 constitute internal-rib die cavity 2 alternately, be provided with a spacer draw piece 3 in the internal-rib die cavity 2 two polyhedron solid light material members 1 are connected as one, the external surface of its polyhedron solid light material members 1 has all wrapped Cement fibre slurry theca externa 4.
Feature of the present invention also be described spacer draw piece 3 for and polyhedron solid light material members 1 between be spacer draw piece between firmly linking.Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 2, two polyhedron solid light material members 1 constitute internal-rib die cavity 2 alternately, be provided with a spacer draw piece 3 in the internal-rib die cavity 2 two polyhedron solid light material members 1 connected as one, therebetween spacer draw piece 3 be with polyhedron solid light material members 1 between be spacer draw piece between firmly being connected.
Feature of the present invention also be described spacer draw piece 3 for polyhedron solid light material members 1 between for flexibly connect or telescopic be connected between the spacer draw piece.Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 3, two polyhedron solid light material members 1 constitute internal-rib die cavity 2 alternately, be provided with a spacer draw piece 3 in the internal-rib die cavity 2 two polyhedron solid light material members 1 connected as one, therebetween spacer draw piece 3 be telescopic connection between the spacer draw piece.
Feature of the present invention is that also described spacer draw piece 3 is at least one in rod member, rope, plate, muscle, silk, thin band, piece, the pier.Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 4, two polyhedron solid light material members 1 constitute internal-rib die cavity 2 alternately, be provided with a spacer draw piece 3 in the internal-rib die cavity 2 two polyhedron solid light material members 1 are connected as one, spacer draw piece 3 is rod member and rope spare therebetween.
Feature of the present invention also be spacer draw piece between described rod member or plate or piece or pier formula 3 for hollow or porous hollow or compound between the spacer draw piece.Fig. 5 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 5, two polyhedron solid light material members 1 constitute internal-rib die cavity 2 alternately, be provided with a spacer draw piece 3 in the internal-rib die cavity 2 two polyhedron solid light material members 1 are connected as one, spacer draw piece 3 is a hollow spacer draw piece therebetween.
Feature of the present invention is that also described spacer draw piece 3 is metalwork.Fig. 6 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 6, two polyhedron solid light material members 1 constitute internal-rib die cavity 2 alternately, being provided with a spacer draw piece 3 in the internal-rib die cavity 2 connects as one two polyhedron solid light material members 1, spacer draw piece 3 is a metalwork therebetween, and spacer draw piece 3 is a metal rod between diagram.
Feature of the present invention is that also described intermetallic spacer draw piece 3 is docked by at least two metalworks, or the die wall of metalwork and internal-rib die cavity 2 welding, or the welding of the built-in fitting of the die wall of the two ends of metalwork and internal-rib die cavity 2, or the die wall screw or the bolt of metalwork and built-in fitting or internal-rib die cavity 2 form.Fig. 7 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 7, two polyhedron solid light material members 1 constitute internal-rib die cavity 2 alternately, be provided with a spacer draw piece 3 in the internal-rib die cavity 2 two polyhedron solid light material members 1 are connected as one, its intermetallic spacer draw piece 3 is made of welded connection for the built-in fitting on the die wall of metal rod and internal-rib die cavity 2.
Feature of the present invention also is described spacer draw piece 3 parallel to each other or quadrature or oblique or grade separations.Fig. 8 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 8, two polyhedron solid light material members 1 constitute internal-rib die cavity 2 alternately, be provided with a spacer draw piece 3 in the internal-rib die cavity 2 two polyhedron solid light material members 1 are connected as one, spacer draw piece 3 is set parallel to each other therebetween.
Feature of the present invention also is the foam pellet of described polyhedron solid light material members 1 for foam-plastic blocks, expanded pearlite sillar, expanded vermiculite piece, foaming or aerating concrete piece, haydite concrete piece, straw husk cementitious materials piece, charcoal concrete piece or cementing.Fig. 9 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 9, two polyhedron solid light material members 1 constitute internal-rib die cavity 2 alternately, be provided with a spacer draw piece 3 in the internal-rib die cavity 2 two polyhedron solid light material members 1 are connected as one, its polyhedron solid light material members 1 is the expanded pearlite sillar.
Feature of the present invention also is to contain reinforce 5 in the described polyhedron solid light material members 1.Reinforce 5 is at least a in reinforcing bar, steel wire, presstressed reinforcing steel, steel mesh reinforcement, gauze wire cloth, fiber, fibre bundle, fibrous mesh cloth, nonwoven, metal foil band, porose thin band, strap, the braid over braid.Figure 11 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 11, two polyhedron solid light material members 1 constitute internal-rib die cavity 2 alternately, being provided with a spacer draw piece 3 in the internal-rib die cavity 2 connects as one two polyhedron solid light material members 1, be provided with reinforce 5 in its polyhedron solid light material members 1, diagram reinforce 5 is a reinforcing bar.
Feature of the present invention also is have reinforce 5 to expose in the described polyhedron solid light material members 1.As shown in figure 11, there is thin band reinforce 5 to expose.
Feature of the present invention is that also the horizontal profile of described polyhedron solid light material members 1 or vertical section are shaped as polygon, multi sphere shape, corrugated or circular.
Feature of the present invention is that also polygon is rectangle, square, arc angle polygon or chamfering polygon.Figure 12 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 12, two polyhedron solid light material members 1 constitute internal-rib die cavity 2 alternately, be provided with a spacer draw piece 3 in the internal-rib die cavity 2 two polyhedron solid light material members 1 are connected as one, the horizontal profile of its polyhedron solid light material members 1 is shaped as the arc angle polygon.
Feature of the present invention is that also described polyhedron solid light material members 1 is provided with at least one in inner corner trim 6, chamfering 7, groove 8, pit 9, hole 10, boss module 11, raised line 12, the external corner 13.Figure 13 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 13, two polyhedron solid light material members 1 constitute internal-rib die cavity 2 alternately, be provided with a spacer draw piece 3 in the internal-rib die cavity 2 two polyhedron solid light material members 1 are connected as one, also be provided with hole 10, boss module 11 and external corner 13 simultaneously on its polyhedron solid light material members 1.Figure 14 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 14, two polyhedron solid light material members 1 constitute internal-rib die cavity 2 alternately, be provided with a spacer draw piece 3 in the internal-rib die cavity 2 two polyhedron solid light material members 1 are connected as one, also be provided with inner corner trim 6, chamfering 7, groove 8, pit 9 and raised line 12 simultaneously on its polyhedron solid light material members 1.
Feature of the present invention also is described inner corner trim 6, chamfering 7, groove 8, raised line 12 self or is serial connection, parallel, quadrature, oblique or grade separation setting mutually.As shown in figure 14, two polyhedron solid light material members 1 constitute internal-rib die cavity 2 alternately, be provided with a spacer draw piece 3 in the internal-rib die cavity 2 two polyhedron solid light material members 1 are connected as one, the inner corner trim 6 that is provided with on its polyhedron solid light material members 1, chamfering 7, groove 8 and raised line 12 self or be serial connection, parallel, quadrature, oblique or grade separation setting mutually.
Feature of the present invention also is to be provided with in the described polyhedron solid light material members 1 at least one in stiffening rib 14, bracing boom 15 or the reinforcing rib 16.Figure 15 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 15, two polyhedron solid light material members 1 constitute internal-rib die cavity 2 alternately, be provided with a spacer draw piece 3 in the internal-rib die cavity 2 two polyhedron solid light material members 1 are connected as one, also be provided with stiffening rib 14, bracing boom 15 and reinforcing rib 16 simultaneously in its polyhedron solid light material members 1.
Feature of the present invention is that also in described stiffening rib 14, bracing boom 15 or the reinforcing rib 16 at least one expose outside the polyhedron solid light material members 1.As shown in figure 15, stiffening rib 14 and bracing boom 15 have part to be exposed to outside the polyhedron solid light material members 1.
Feature of the present invention also is to also have on described stiffening rib 14, bracing boom 15 or the reinforcing rib 16 reinforce 5 to expose.
Feature of the present invention is that also the external surface of described polyhedron solid light material members 1 is corrugated, zigzag, plucking shape or exasperate external surface.Figure 16 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 16, two polyhedron solid light material members 1 constitute internal-rib die cavity 2 alternately, be provided with a spacer draw piece 3 in the internal-rib die cavity 2 two polyhedron solid light material members 1 are connected as one, the external surface of its polyhedron solid light material members 1 is corrugated external surface.
Feature of the present invention is that also described polyhedron solid light material members 1 is provided with align member 17.Figure 17 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 17, two polyhedron solid light material members 1 constitute internal-rib die cavity 2 alternately, being provided with a spacer draw piece 3 in the internal-rib die cavity 2 connects as one two polyhedron solid light material members 1, also be provided with a plurality of align members 17 on its polyhedron solid light material members 1, illustrated position member 17 is for supporting locating piece.
Feature of the present invention is that also described polyhedron solid light material members 1 is provided with the carrying part 18 of convenient carrying usefulness.Figure 18 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 18, two polyhedron solid light material members 1 constitute internal-rib die cavity 2 alternately, being provided with a spacer draw piece 3 in the internal-rib die cavity 2 connects as one two polyhedron solid light material members 1, its polyhedron solid light material members 1 is provided with the carrying part 18 of convenient carrying, and diagram carrying part 18 is a handle.
Feature of the present invention is that also described polyhedron solid light material members 1 is the integral body that is constituted by at least two solid tyre film structural components 19.Figure 19 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 19, two polyhedron solid light material members 1 constitute internal-rib die cavity 2 alternately, be provided with a spacer draw piece 3 in the internal-rib die cavity 2 two polyhedron solid light material members 1 are connected as one, its polyhedron solid light material members 1 is the integral body that is constituted by two solid tyre die components 19.
During the invention process, mix potting grain concrete light material slurry earlier, be poured in the mould that can form two or more polyhedron solid light material members 1 that is provided with a spacer draw piece 3 in internal-rib die cavity 2, maintenance is after stipulate the length of time, and the demoulding promptly gets light tyre moulding member; Perhaps adopt foamed plastics to make polyhedron solid light material members 1, more two or more polyhedron solid light material members 1 and a spacer draw piece 3 are connected to form integral body, promptly obtain light tyre moulding member.
Claims (22)
1, a kind of light carcass mould member for in-situ casting, comprise polyhedron solid light material members (1), it is characterized in that at least two polyhedron solid light material members (1) alternately, constitute internal-rib die cavity (2) each other, have in the internal-rib die cavity (2) relative or adjacent at least one spacer draw piece (3) of the alternate binding all-in-one-piece of polyhedron solid light material members (1), polyhedron solid light material members (1) alternately down or/and on be superimposed with a real core light material member, the external surface of polyhedron solid light material members (1) is local or all wrapped cement paste or cement mortar or Cement fibre slurry or Cement fibre net mortar or cement wire mesh mortar or concrete theca externa (4).
2, a kind of light carcass mould member for in-situ casting according to claim 1, it is characterized in that described spacer draw piece (3) for and polyhedron solid light material members (1) between be spacer draw piece between firmly linking.
3, a kind of light carcass mould member for in-situ casting according to claim 1, it is characterized in that described spacer draw piece (3) for polyhedron solid light material members (1) between for flexibly connect or telescopic be connected between the spacer draw piece.
4, a kind of light carcass mould member for in-situ casting according to claim 1 is characterized in that described spacer draw piece (3) is at least one in rod member, rope, plate, muscle, silk, thin band, piece, the pier.
5, a kind of light carcass mould member for in-situ casting according to claim 4, it is characterized in that spacer draw piece (3) between described rod member or plate or piece or pier formula for hollow or porous hollow or compound between the spacer draw piece.
6, a kind of light carcass mould member for in-situ casting according to claim 1 is characterized in that described spacer draw piece (3) is metalwork.
7, a kind of light carcass mould member for in-situ casting according to claim 6, it is characterized in that described intermetallic spacer draw piece (3) is docked by at least two metalworks, or the die wall of the two ends of metalwork and internal-rib die cavity (2) welding, or the welding of the built-in fitting of the die wall of metalwork and internal-rib die cavity (2), or the die wall screw or the bolt of metalwork and built-in fitting or internal-rib die cavity (2) form.
8, a kind of light carcass mould member for in-situ casting according to claim 1 is characterized in that described spacer draw piece (3) parallel to each other or quadrature or oblique or grade separation.
9, a kind of light carcass mould member for in-situ casting according to claim 1 is characterized in that the foam pellet of described polyhedron solid light material members (1) for foam-plastic blocks, expanded pearlite sillar, expanded vermiculite piece, foaming or aerating concrete piece, haydite concrete piece, straw husk cementitious materials piece, charcoal concrete piece or cementing.
10,, it is characterized in that containing in the described polyhedron solid light material members (1) reinforce (5) according to the described a kind of light carcass mould member for in-situ casting of arbitrary claim in the claim 1 to 9.
11, a kind of light carcass mould member for in-situ casting according to claim 10 is characterized in that having in the described polyhedron solid light material members (1) reinforce (5) to expose.
12,, it is characterized in that the horizontal profile of described polyhedron solid light material members (1) or vertical section are shaped as polygon, multi sphere shape, corrugated or circular according to the described a kind of light carcass mould member for in-situ casting of arbitrary claim in the claim 1 to 9.
13, a kind of light carcass mould member for in-situ casting according to claim 12 is characterized in that polygon is rectangle, square, arc angle polygon or chamfering polygon.
14,, it is characterized in that described polyhedron solid light material members (1) is provided with at least one in inner corner trim (6), chamfering (7), groove (8), pit (9), hole (10), boss module (11), raised line (12), the external corner (13) according to the described a kind of light carcass mould member for in-situ casting of arbitrary claim in the claim 1 to 9.
15, a kind of light carcass mould member for in-situ casting according to claim 14 is characterized in that described inner corner trim (6), chamfering (7), groove (8), raised line (12) self or is serial connection, parallel, quadrature, oblique or grade separation setting mutually.
16,, it is characterized in that being provided with in the described polyhedron solid light material members (1) at least one in stiffening rib (14), bracing boom (15) or the reinforcing rib (16) according to the described a kind of light carcass mould member for in-situ casting of arbitrary claim in the claim 1 to 9.
17, a kind of light carcass mould member for in-situ casting according to claim 16 is characterized in that in described stiffening rib (14), bracing boom (15) or the reinforcing rib (16) at least one expose outside the polyhedron solid light material members (1).
18, a kind of light carcass mould member for in-situ casting according to claim 16, reinforce (5) exposes to it is characterized in that going up described stiffening rib (14), bracing boom (15) or reinforcing rib (16) in addition.
19, according to the described a kind of light carcass mould member for in-situ casting of arbitrary claim in the claim 1 to 9, the external surface that it is characterized in that described polyhedron solid light material members (1) is corrugated, zigzag, plucking shape or exasperate external surface.
20,, it is characterized in that described polyhedron solid light material members (1) is provided with align member (17) according to the described a kind of light carcass mould member for in-situ casting of arbitrary claim in the claim 1 to 9.
21,, it is characterized in that described polyhedron solid light material members (1) is provided with the carrying part (18) of convenient carrying usefulness according to the described a kind of light carcass mould member for in-situ casting of arbitrary claim in the claim 1 to 9.
22,, it is characterized in that described polyhedron solid light material members (1) is the integral body that is constituted by at least two solid tyre film structural components (19) according to the described a kind of light carcass mould member for in-situ casting of arbitrary claim in the claim 1 to 9.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB031578934A CN1320234C (en) | 2003-09-15 | 2003-09-15 | Light stuffing mould component for concrete poured-in-situs |
Related Parent Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB031578934A Division CN1320234C (en) | 2003-09-15 | 2003-09-15 | Light stuffing mould component for concrete poured-in-situs |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1944858A CN1944858A (en) | 2007-04-11 |
| CN100547191C true CN100547191C (en) | 2009-10-07 |
Family
ID=34660395
Family Applications (4)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB2007101036636A Expired - Fee Related CN100547199C (en) | 2003-09-15 | 2003-09-15 | A kind of light carcass mould member for in-situ casting |
| CN 200610077951 Pending CN1963063A (en) | 2003-09-15 | 2003-09-15 | Light moulding bed component for cast-in-situ concrete |
| CNB2006100949801A Expired - Fee Related CN100547191C (en) | 2003-09-15 | 2003-09-15 | A kind of light carcass mould member for in-situ casting |
| CNB031578934A Expired - Fee Related CN1320234C (en) | 2003-09-15 | 2003-09-15 | Light stuffing mould component for concrete poured-in-situs |
Family Applications Before (2)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB2007101036636A Expired - Fee Related CN100547199C (en) | 2003-09-15 | 2003-09-15 | A kind of light carcass mould member for in-situ casting |
| CN 200610077951 Pending CN1963063A (en) | 2003-09-15 | 2003-09-15 | Light moulding bed component for cast-in-situ concrete |
Family Applications After (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB031578934A Expired - Fee Related CN1320234C (en) | 2003-09-15 | 2003-09-15 | Light stuffing mould component for concrete poured-in-situs |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (4) | CN100547199C (en) |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| SE514615C2 (en) * | 1998-09-22 | 2001-03-19 | Rolf Nystroem | Joist Beam |
| CN1112489C (en) * | 2001-11-15 | 2003-06-25 | 邱则有 | Comobined ribbed cavity member for spatial structure roof |
| ITPN20010085A1 (en) * | 2001-12-05 | 2003-06-05 | Daliform S R L | CONCEALED FORMWORK FOR THE CONSTRUCTION OF SLABS TO BE USED IN BUILDING. |
| CN100564723C (en) * | 2002-09-28 | 2009-12-02 | 邱则有 | A kind of formwork for in-site pouring concrete |
| CN1216218C (en) * | 2002-12-15 | 2005-08-24 | 邱则有 | Light weight hasting tyre mold for use filling concrete |
-
2003
- 2003-09-15 CN CNB2007101036636A patent/CN100547199C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2003-09-15 CN CN 200610077951 patent/CN1963063A/en active Pending
- 2003-09-15 CN CNB2006100949801A patent/CN100547191C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2003-09-15 CN CNB031578934A patent/CN1320234C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN1320234C (en) | 2007-06-06 |
| CN1944858A (en) | 2007-04-11 |
| CN1598189A (en) | 2005-03-23 |
| CN100547199C (en) | 2009-10-07 |
| CN1963063A (en) | 2007-05-16 |
| CN101059016A (en) | 2007-10-24 |
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