CN100534320C - A feed for improving conjugated linoleic acid content in butter fat of milk cow - Google Patents
A feed for improving conjugated linoleic acid content in butter fat of milk cow Download PDFInfo
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- CN100534320C CN100534320C CNB200610089432XA CN200610089432A CN100534320C CN 100534320 C CN100534320 C CN 100534320C CN B200610089432X A CNB200610089432X A CN B200610089432XA CN 200610089432 A CN200610089432 A CN 200610089432A CN 100534320 C CN100534320 C CN 100534320C
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Abstract
The present invention discloses one kind of feed grain for raising the conjugated linoleic acid content in milk, and belongs to the field of feed producing technology. The technological scheme is that the mixed feed grain for being mixed into cow feed has steam pressed full cream soybean in 4-12 wt% added. Feeding cow with the feed compounded with the feed grain can raise the conjugated linoleic acid content in milk obviously.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of diet that improves cla levels in the fat of milk cow, belong to the feed processing technology field.
Background technology
That CLA has is anticancer, antiatherosclerosis, anti-oxidant, reduce fat deposition, promote important physical functions such as growth and immunological regulation, caused that in recent years people study interest greatly.The ruminant product is the main source of CLA in the human foods, and wherein, the cla levels in the butterfat is the abundantest.Therefore, improve cla levels in the fat of milk cow, significant to human health.
Ruminant can self synthesis of conjugated linoleic acid, and its substrate is a unrighted acid.Protein feeds raw material commonly used in the milk cow diet is big dregs of beans, but because big dregs of beans is the product after the soybean lixiviate, and its content of fatty acid is very low, with the diet feeding cow that contains big dregs of beans, the cla levels in the butterfat is lower.In order to improve the cla levels in the butterfat, just need be to the milk cow abundant lipid substrate of unrighted acid of feeding.The unrighted acid of vegetable oil is the abundantest, but since vegetable oil to the toxic effect of rumen microorganism, generally be not used in the milk cow diet; Also contain abundant unrighted acid in the oil plant seed, but test finds that unprocessed oil plant seed is to not raising effect of the cla levels in the fat of milk cow.For example, use raw soybean in the milk cow diet, the cla levels that improves in the fat of milk cow is not had effect, and raw soybean is unsuitable for directly as feed owing to contain anti-trypsin.
Steam-flaked full-fat bean is that soybean is handled by Steam Heating, makes soybean expand, soften, and then peels off the soybean that pressure break has expanded with the mechanical pressure that a pair of reverse rotation pressure roller is produced, and soybean is pressed into the thin slice of regulation density.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to provide a kind of diet that improves cla levels in the fat of milk cow.
In order to reach purpose of the present invention, the technical scheme of being taked is to add steam-flaked full-fat bean to be mixed with the mixing diet in the common feedstuffs raw material.
In the diet of cla levels, the adding proportion of steam-flaked full-fat bean is 4%~12% in the above-mentioned raising fat of milk cow.
In the diet of cla levels, the adding proportion of steam-flaked full-fat bean is 7%~9% in the above-mentioned raising fat of milk cow.
In the diet of cla levels, steam-flaked full-fat bean adds 4% in the above-mentioned raising fat of milk cow, and the ratio of other common feedstuffs raw materials is 96%.
In the diet of cla levels, steam-flaked full-fat bean adds 6% in the above-mentioned raising fat of milk cow, and the ratio of other common feedstuffs raw materials is 94%.
In the diet of cla levels, steam-flaked full-fat bean adds 8% in the above-mentioned raising fat of milk cow, and the ratio of other common feedstuffs raw materials is 92%.
In the diet of cla levels, steam-flaked full-fat bean adds 10% in the above-mentioned raising fat of milk cow, and the ratio of other common feedstuffs raw materials is 90%.
In the diet of cla levels, steam-flaked full-fat bean adds 12% in the above-mentioned raising fat of milk cow, and the ratio of other common feedstuffs raw materials is 88%.
In the diet of cla levels, the common feedstuffs raw material comprises in the above-mentioned raising fat of milk cow: the combination of cereal, cereal processed side product, oil plant seed, oil plant seed processed side product, roughage and mineral feed.
In the diet of cla levels, the common feedstuffs raw material mainly comprises several or whole combination in corn, wheat, jowar, barley, wheat bran, rice bran, soybean cake dregs, cotton cake dregs, peanut dregs, dregs of rapeseed cake, flax grouts, maize alcohol lees, soybean residue, corn stalk ensiling, corn stalk, alfalfa hay, sheep's hay and the mineral feed in the above-mentioned raising fat of milk cow.
The diet of above-mentioned steam-flaked full-fat bean and other common feedstuffs raw materials cooperates ratio, all is the percentage by weight based on dry.
Compare with traditional diet that contains soybean cake dregs, contain steam-flaked full-fat bean in the diet of the present invention, evidence, the milk cow diet of the present invention of feeding can obviously improve the cla levels in the milk butterfat.
Specific embodiments
The invention provides a kind of milk cow diet that contains steam-flaked full-fat bean, be to use steam-flaked technology processing full-fat bean, preparation lactating cow diet and rationally feeding under suitable ratio is to improve the cla levels in the fat of milk cow.
Adopted the atmospheric steam modulation treatment 60 minutes and the steam-flaked full-fat bean of compressing tablet thickness 1~1.5mm, fit in the TRM milking cow of feeding with other feedstuffs.
Adopt steam-flaked full-fat bean during following milk cow diet cooperates, trophic level is controlled at crude protein level 15.5%~17.5%, NEL 4.65~5.25MJ/kg.
Embodiment one: steam-flaked full-fat bean is in 4% ratio and 21% corn, 6% wheat bran, 3.5% big dregs of beans, the 5.5% cottonseed dregs of rice, 4% maize alcohol lees, 26% corn stalk ensiling, 22% alfalfa hay, 2% sheep's hay, 3% carrot and 3% mineral feed fit in the TRM milking cow of feeding, with contrast daily ration (corn 22%, wheat bran 6%, big dregs of beans 6%, the cottonseed dregs of rice 6%, maize alcohol lees 4%, corn stalk ensiling 26%, alfalfa hay 22%, sheep's hay 2%, carrot 3%, mineral feed 3%) compares, after feeding, the cla levels in the fat of milk cow improves nearly 30%.
Embodiment two: steam-flaked full-fat bean is in 6% ratio and 20.5% corn, 6% wheat bran, 2% big dregs of beans, the 5.5% cottonseed dregs of rice, 4% maize alcohol lees, 26% corn stalk ensiling, 22%, 2% sheep's hay, 3% carrot and 3% mineral feed fit in the TRM milking cow of feeding, with contrast daily ration (corn 22%, wheat bran 6%, big dregs of beans 6%, the cottonseed dregs of rice 6%, maize alcohol lees 4%, corn stalk ensiling 26%, alfalfa hay 22%, sheep's hay 2%, carrot 3%, mineral feed 3%) compares, after feeding, the cla levels in the fat of milk cow improves nearly 60%.
Embodiment three: steam-flaked full-fat bean is in 8% ratio and 20% corn, 6% wheat bran, the 6% cottonseed dregs of rice, 4% maize alcohol lees, 26% corn stalk ensiling, 22% alfalfa hay, 2% sheep's hay, 3% carrot and 3% mineral feed fit in the TRM milking cow of feeding, with contrast daily ration (corn 22%, wheat bran 6%, big dregs of beans 6%, the cottonseed dregs of rice 6%, maize alcohol lees 4%, corn stalk ensiling 26%, alfalfa hay 22%, sheep's hay 2%, carrot 3%, mineral feed 3%) compares, after feeding, the cla levels in the fat of milk cow improves nearly 1 times.
Embodiment four: steam-flaked full-fat bean is in 10% ratio and 20.2% corn, 6% wheat bran, the 3.8% cottonseed dregs of rice, 4% maize alcohol lees, 26% corn stalk ensiling, 22% alfalfa hay, 2% sheep's hay, 3% carrot and 3% mineral feed fit in the TRM milking cow of feeding, with contrast daily ration (corn 22%, wheat bran 6%, big dregs of beans 6%, the cottonseed dregs of rice 6%, maize alcohol lees 4%, corn stalk ensiling 26%, alfalfa hay 22%, sheep's hay 2%, carrot 3%, mineral feed 3%) compares, after feeding, the cla levels in the fat of milk cow improves nearly 1.5 times.
Embodiment five: steam-flaked full-fat bean is in 12% ratio and 19.5% corn, 7.5% wheat bran, 5% maize alcohol lees, 26% corn stalk ensiling, 22% alfalfa hay, 2% sheep's hay, 3% carrot and 3% mineral feed fit in the TRM milking cow of feeding, with contrast daily ration (corn 22%, wheat bran 6%, big dregs of beans 6%, the cottonseed dregs of rice 6%, maize alcohol lees 4%, corn stalk ensiling 26%, alfalfa hay 22%, sheep's hay 2%, carrot 3%, mineral feed 3%) compares, after feeding, the cla levels in the fat of milk cow improves nearly 2 times.
Embodiment six: steam-flaked full-fat bean fits in the TRM milking cow of feeding in 8% ratio and 20% corn, 6% wheat bran, the 6% cottonseed dregs of rice, 4% maize alcohol lees, 22% corn stalk ensiling, 23% alfalfa hay, 5% sheep's hay, 3% carrot and 3% mineral feed.
Embodiment seven: steam-flaked full-fat bean fits in the TRM milking cow of feeding in 8% ratio and 19% corn, 6% wheat bran, the 5.5% cottonseed dregs of rice, 4% maize alcohol lees, 22.5% corn stalk ensiling, 25% alfalfa hay, 4% sheep's hay, 3% carrot and 3% mineral feed.
Embodiment eight: steam-flaked full-fat bean fits in the TRM milking cow of feeding in 9% ratio and 20% corn, 4% wheat bran, the 5% cottonseed dregs of rice, 4% maize alcohol lees, 23% corn stalk ensiling, 26% alfalfa hay, 3% sheep's hay, 3% carrot and 3% mineral feed.
Embodiment nine: steam-flaked full-fat bean fits in the TRM milking cow of feeding in 10% ratio and 20% corn, 5% wheat bran, the 4% cottonseed dregs of rice, 4% maize alcohol lees, 24% corn stalk ensiling, 24% alfalfa hay, 3% sheep's hay, 3% carrot and 3% mineral feed.
Contribution of the present invention is, adopts steam-flaked full-fat bean as the protein raw materials preparation diet milking cow of feeding, and can improve the cla levels in the fat of milk cow.4%~12% steam-flaked full-fat bean is added in evidence in the milk cow diet, can effectively improve the cla levels in the fat of milk cow.
Preparation contains the milk cow diet of steam-flaked full-fat bean, in crude protein level 15.8%~15.9%, under the condition of NEL 4.65~4.80MJ/kg, also has other diet material combination, does not enumerate one by one here.
It should be noted last that, above embodiment is only unrestricted in order to technical scheme of the present invention to be described, although the present invention is had been described in detail with reference to preferred embodiment, those of ordinary skill in the art is to be understood that, can make amendment or be equal to replacement technical scheme of the present invention, and not breaking away from the spirit and scope of technical solution of the present invention, it all should be encompassed in the middle of the claim scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1, a kind of diet that improves cla levels in the fat of milk cow, it is characterized in that, the feed that has added steam-flaked full-fat bean and be mixed with in the common feedstuffs raw material, described steam-flaked full-fat bean comprises that by soybean is adopted atmospheric steam modulation treatment 60 minutes and 1~1.5 millimeter operation of compressing tablet thickness process.
2, the diet of cla levels in the raising fat of milk cow according to claim 1 is characterized in that the addition weight ratio of steam-flaked full-fat bean is 4%~12%.
3, the diet of cla levels in the raising fat of milk cow according to claim 2 is characterized in that the addition weight ratio of steam-flaked full-fat bean is 7%~9%.
4, according to the diet of cla levels in claim 1 or the 2 or 3 described raising fat of milk cow, it is characterized in that steam-flaked full-fat bean addition weight ratio is 4%, the weight ratio of other common feedstuffs raw materials is 96%.
5, according to the diet of cla levels in claim 1 or the 2 or 3 described raising fat of milk cow, it is characterized in that steam-flaked full-fat bean addition weight ratio is 8%, the weight ratio of other common feedstuffs raw materials is 92%.
6, according to the diet of cla levels in claim 1 or the 2 or 3 described raising fat of milk cow, it is characterized in that steam-flaked full-fat bean addition weight ratio is 12%, the weight ratio of other common feedstuffs raw materials is 88%.
7, according to the diet of cla levels in claim 1 or the 2 or 3 described raising fat of milk cow, it is characterized in that described common feedstuffs raw material comprises: the combination of cereal, cereal processed side product, oil plant seed, oil plant seed processed side product, roughage and mineral feed.
8, the diet of cla levels in the raising fat of milk cow according to claim 7, it is characterized in that described common feedstuffs raw material mainly comprises several or whole combination in corn, wheat, jowar, barley, wheat bran, rice bran, soybean cake dregs, cotton cake dregs, peanut dregs, dregs of rapeseed cake, flax grouts, maize alcohol lees, soybean residue, corn stalk ensiling, corn stalk, alfalfa hay, sheep's hay and the mineral feed.
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CNB200610089432XA CN100534320C (en) | 2006-06-26 | 2006-06-26 | A feed for improving conjugated linoleic acid content in butter fat of milk cow |
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CNB200610089432XA CN100534320C (en) | 2006-06-26 | 2006-06-26 | A feed for improving conjugated linoleic acid content in butter fat of milk cow |
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CN1864525A CN1864525A (en) | 2006-11-22 |
CN100534320C true CN100534320C (en) | 2009-09-02 |
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CNB200610089432XA Expired - Fee Related CN100534320C (en) | 2006-06-26 | 2006-06-26 | A feed for improving conjugated linoleic acid content in butter fat of milk cow |
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Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN101836700B (en) * | 2010-04-16 | 2013-02-06 | 上海市奶牛研究所 | Concentrate supplement for high-producing dairy cows applying TMR |
CN102550865B (en) * | 2012-01-09 | 2013-12-11 | 延边大学 | Nutritional regulation and control method for increasing butter-fat content and conjugated fatty acid content of goat milk |
CN107156468A (en) * | 2017-07-18 | 2017-09-15 | 泸州东牛牧场科技有限公司 | A kind of feed for being used to cultivate beef cattle |
Citations (3)
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CN1063022A (en) * | 1991-01-11 | 1992-07-29 | 西安市万家乐食品厂 | A kind of technology of directly producing the soybean crisp with soybean |
CN1090597A (en) * | 1993-02-01 | 1994-08-10 | 食品科学公司 | From cereal materials and cereals base food, leach the equipment and the method for oil |
CN1096642A (en) * | 1993-06-16 | 1994-12-28 | 曹光荣 | A kind of health instant food and production method thereof |
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2006
- 2006-06-26 CN CNB200610089432XA patent/CN100534320C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1063022A (en) * | 1991-01-11 | 1992-07-29 | 西安市万家乐食品厂 | A kind of technology of directly producing the soybean crisp with soybean |
CN1090597A (en) * | 1993-02-01 | 1994-08-10 | 食品科学公司 | From cereal materials and cereals base food, leach the equipment and the method for oil |
CN1096642A (en) * | 1993-06-16 | 1994-12-28 | 曹光荣 | A kind of health instant food and production method thereof |
Non-Patent Citations (6)
Title |
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全脂大豆作为猪日粮的蛋白质源.. Gary,L.,Cromwell.国外畜牧学.猪与禽.,第6期. 2002 |
全脂大豆作为猪日粮的蛋白质源.. Gary,L.,Cromwell.国外畜牧学.猪与禽.,第6期. 2002 * |
全脂大豆的加工及其对肉用仔鸡的饲用价值.. 闵建华.饲料工业.,第16卷第2期. 1995 |
全脂大豆的加工及其对肉用仔鸡的饲用价值.. 闵建华.饲料工业.,第16卷第2期. 1995 * |
共轭亚油酸(CLA)及其在奶牛营养中的研究进展.. 嘎尔迪等.内蒙古农业大学学报.,第26卷第2期. 2005 |
共轭亚油酸(CLA)及其在奶牛营养中的研究进展.. 嘎尔迪等.内蒙古农业大学学报.,第26卷第2期. 2005 * |
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