CN100522892C - Water cultivating anthurium andraeanum nutrient solution formulation - Google Patents
Water cultivating anthurium andraeanum nutrient solution formulation Download PDFInfo
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- CN100522892C CN100522892C CNB2007101302297A CN200710130229A CN100522892C CN 100522892 C CN100522892 C CN 100522892C CN B2007101302297 A CNB2007101302297 A CN B2007101302297A CN 200710130229 A CN200710130229 A CN 200710130229A CN 100522892 C CN100522892 C CN 100522892C
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Abstract
Two special water-cultured flower 'Hongzhang' nutrient fluid formulas are used in nutrient growth period and generative growth period. It adopts large amount of elements, microelements and hormone, which prevent root bacteria infringing and improve rooting. It utilizes solid package and is simplified and can be used for industrial production.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of nutrient solution prescription of flower culture, relate to a kind of special nutritional liquid formula of water cultivating anthurium andraeanum especially.
Background technology
Current, hydroponic flowers becomes people's consumption hot spot just gradually as a kind of trendy product, and the red palm (having another name called fiery crane) is as a kind of rare flower of main flow, and its water planting product is also just progressively released to market.Therefore, at the special nutritional liquid formula of water cultivating anthurium andraeanum (fiery crane) necessity very and eager that also seems.
The red palm is as main in the world fresh cutting flower kind, and the mode of utilization substrate culture is planted very long history, also very abundant for the nutrient solution prescription of red palm substrate culture.But substrate culture and water planting have than big-difference: substrate culture has certain resiliency; Simultaneously, for the rhizospheric environment of the red palm, substrate culture also is better than water planting, and therefore, the nutrient solution prescription of substrate culture adopts some general nutrient solution prescriptions substantially.But under the water planting condition, red palm root system is immersed in the nutritive medium fully, lost the cushioning pocket that substrate culture had, the concentration of the different ions in the nutritive medium directly influences the red palm and absorbs for this ionic, thereby it is many for the high concentration ion absorption to produce the red palm, the phenomenon that the lower concentration ionic absorption is few.These high concentration ions may not be that the red palm really need be so many, and the lower concentration ion may be very few for the red palm, these all will influence the normal growth of the red palm, thereby influence the quality of red palm flower, leaf, cause the reduction of water cultivating anthurium andraeanum product market value.
Summary of the invention
Purpose of the present invention just provides a kind of nutrient solution prescription that is specifically designed to water cultivating anthurium andraeanum, after making that the red palm forwards water planting to by the substrate culture environment, the environment that can well adapt to water planting, according to the absorbing rule of the red palm for 16 kinds of necessary nutritive elements, satisfy the nutritional need of the red palm, promote the red palm in the water planting environment, to continue normal growth.
Realize the technical scheme of the object of the invention, be divided into two portions: red palm vegetative growth phase (seedling before blooming) and reproductive stage (the later middle seedling of blooming).
Vegetative growth phase, the nutrient solution prescription of water cultivating anthurium andraeanum was as follows: fertilizer A, fertilizer B, little fertilizer, hormone, sterilant and acid.Fertilizer A: nitrocalcite 324g/T; Fertilizer B: saltpetre 252g/T, sal epsom 246g/T, ammonium nitrate 55g/T, potassium primary phosphate 36g/T; Little fertilizer: EDTA iron 20g/T, boric acid 3g/T, manganous sulfate 2g/T, zinc sulfate 0.52g/T, copper sulfate 0.08g/T, ammonium molybdate 0.08g/T; Hormone: indolebutyric acid (IBA) 0.1g/T, naa (NAA) 0.1g/T; Sterilant: thiophanate methyl or derosal 20g/T, agricultural streptomycin 15g/T; The mineral acid that is used to regulate nutritive medium pH value is phosphatase 11 00-200ml/T or citric acid 100-200g/T;
The nutrient solution prescription of reproductive stage water cultivating anthurium andraeanum is as follows: fertilizer A, fertilizer B, little fertilizer and acid.Fertilizer A: nitrocalcite 324g/T; Fertilizer B: saltpetre 252g/T, sal epsom 246g/T, ammonium nitrate 55g/T, potassium primary phosphate 136g/T, vitriolate of tartar 87g/T; Little fertilizer: EDTA iron 20g/T, boric acid 3g/T, manganous sulfate 2g/T, zinc sulfate 0.52g/T, copper sulfate 0.08g/T, ammonium molybdate 0.08g/T; Hormone: indolebutyric acid (IBA) 0.1g/T, naa (NAA) 0.1g/T; Sterilant: thiophanate methyl or derosal 20g/T, agricultural streptomycin 15g/T; The mineral acid that is used to regulate nutritive medium pH value is phosphatase 11 00-200ml/T or citric acid 100-200g/T.
This nutritive medium is divided into four parts and prepares respectively: fertilizer A is made into 50 times of mother liquor a; Fertilizer B is made into 50 times of mother liquor b; Little fertilizer, hormone and sterilant are made into 100 times of mother liquor c; Acid is made into 100 times of mother liquor d.The existing nutritive medium of preparing in proportion before using.
Implementing process of the present invention is:
During preparation,, take by weighing fertilizer respectively according to the prescription requirement; With fertilizer A, fertilizer B, little fertilizer, hormone and sterilant, acid is dissolved respectively with the normal temperature clear water, is made into mother liquor a, b, c, d; Need volumetrical half when amount when the clear water in the nutrient tank is approximately, half of mother liquor a poured in the nutrient tank stirred.After treating evenly, with half of mother liquor b to going in the nutrition flow container to stir.Equally, treat evenly after, with half of mother liquor c to going in the nutrition flow container to stir.Continue then in nutrient tank, to add clear water, when waiting to be added to 3/4 amount, remaining mother liquor a, b, c are added in the nutrient tank according to top order and working method.Then, mother liquor d is added in the nutrient tank, continue to stir, until adding clear water to needed amount.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is:
Special nutrition needs and rhizospheric environment requirement according to red palm water planting, not only balance has been used macroelement, trace element, also increase hormone and promoted root of hair, the infringement of sterilant prevention root system mushroom, and simplified numerous and diverse program of preparing according to the needs of actually operating again, and nutrient solution raw materials is a solids package, nutritive medium is prepared at the scene, is more suitable for the requirement that batch production is produced.
Embodiment
Below water cultivating anthurium andraeanum special nutrient fluid process for preparation is done to introduce.
Preparation 1m
3Be used for the reproductive stage water cultivating anthurium andraeanum nutrient solution.Taking by weighing nitrocalcite 324g is dissolved in and obtains mother liquor a in the 20L clear water; Take by weighing fertilizer saltpetre 252g, sal epsom 246g, ammonium nitrate 55g, potassium primary phosphate 136g, vitriolate of tartar 87g, be dissolved in and obtain mother liquor b in the 20L clear water; Take by weighing EDTA iron 20g, boric acid 3g, manganous sulfate 2g, zinc sulfate 0.52g, copper sulfate 0.08g, ammonium molybdate 0.08g, indolebutyric acid (IBA) 0.1g, naa (NAA) 0.1g, thiophanate methyl 20g, agricultural streptomycin 15g is dissolved in and obtains mother liquor c in the 10L clear water; Measuring phosphatase 11 50ml or citric acid 160g joins and obtains mother liquor d in the 10L clear water.
At first, in nutrient tank, add clear water.Clear water in nutrient tank is approximately 0.5m
3The time, half of mother liquor a poured in the nutrient tank stir.After treating evenly, with half of mother liquor b to going in the nutrition flow container to stir.Equally, treat evenly after, with half of mother liquor c to going in the nutrition flow container to stir.Continue in nutrient tank, to add clear water then, 3/4m to be added to
3The time, according to top order and working method remaining mother liquor a, b, c are added in the nutrient tank.Then, mother liquor d is added in the nutrient tank, continue to stir, until adding clear water to 1m
3
Preparation 1m
3Be used for water cultivating anthurium andraeanum nutrient solution vegetative growth phase.Taking by weighing nitrocalcite 324g is dissolved in and obtains mother liquor a in the 20L clear water; Take by weighing fertilizer saltpetre 252g, sal epsom 246g, ammonium nitrate 55g, potassium primary phosphate 36g, be dissolved in and obtain mother liquor b in the 20L clear water; Take by weighing EDTA iron 20g, boric acid 3g, manganous sulfate 2g, zinc sulfate 0.52g, copper sulfate 0.08g, ammonium molybdate 0.08g, indolebutyric acid (IBA) 0.1g, naa (NAA) 0.1g, thiophanate methyl 20g, agricultural streptomycin 15g is dissolved in and obtains mother liquor c in the 10L clear water; Measuring phosphatase 11 50ml or citric acid 160g joins and obtains mother liquor d in the 10L clear water.
At first, in nutrient tank, add clear water.Clear water in nutrient tank is approximately 0.5m
3The time, half of mother liquor a poured in the nutrient tank stir.After treating evenly, with half of mother liquor b to going in the nutrition flow container to stir.Equally, treat evenly after, with half of mother liquor c to going in the nutrition flow container to stir.Continue in nutrient tank, to add clear water then, 3/4m to be added to
3The time, according to top order and working method remaining mother liquor a, b, c are added in the nutrient tank.Then, mother liquor d is added in the nutrient tank, continue to stir, until adding clear water to 1m
3
Claims (2)
1, a kind of vegetative growth phase water cultivating anthurium andraeanum nutritive medium, the prescription of described nutritive medium comprises following component:
Fertilizer A: nitrocalcite 324g/T;
Fertilizer B: saltpetre 252g/T, sal epsom 246g/T, ammonium nitrate 55g/T, potassium primary phosphate 36g/T;
Little fertilizer: EDTA iron 20g/T, boric acid 3g/T, manganous sulfate 2g/T, zinc sulfate 0.52g/T, copper sulfate 0.08g/T, ammonium molybdate 0.08g/T;
Hormone: indolebutyric acid 0.1g/T, naa 0.1g/T;
Sterilant: thiophanate methyl or derosal 20g/T, agricultural streptomycin 15g/T;
Nutritive medium pH value is regulated mineral acid: phosphatase 11 00-200ml/T or citric acid 100-200g/T.
2, a kind of nutritive medium of reproductive stage water cultivating anthurium andraeanum, the prescription of described nutritive medium comprises following component:
Fertilizer A: nitrocalcite 324g/T;
Fertilizer B: saltpetre 252g/T, sal epsom 246g/T, ammonium nitrate 55g/T, potassium primary phosphate 136g/T, vitriolate of tartar 87g/T;
Little fertilizer: EDTA iron 20g/T, boric acid 3g/T, manganous sulfate 2g/T, zinc sulfate 0.52g/T, copper sulfate 0.08g/T, ammonium molybdate 0.08g/T;
Hormone: indolebutyric acid 0.1g/T, naa 0.1g/T;
Sterilant: thiophanate methyl or derosal 20g/T, agricultural streptomycin 15g/T;
Nutritive medium pH value is regulated mineral acid: phosphatase 11 00-200ml/T or citric acid 100-200g/T.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB2007101302297A CN100522892C (en) | 2007-07-16 | 2007-07-16 | Water cultivating anthurium andraeanum nutrient solution formulation |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB2007101302297A CN100522892C (en) | 2007-07-16 | 2007-07-16 | Water cultivating anthurium andraeanum nutrient solution formulation |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN101100407A CN101100407A (en) | 2008-01-09 |
| CN100522892C true CN100522892C (en) | 2009-08-05 |
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| CNB2007101302297A Expired - Fee Related CN100522892C (en) | 2007-07-16 | 2007-07-16 | Water cultivating anthurium andraeanum nutrient solution formulation |
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| CN103011949A (en) * | 2012-11-27 | 2013-04-03 | 天津滨海国际花卉科技园区股份有限公司 | Anthurium water-planting nutrient solution |
| CN103004564A (en) * | 2012-11-27 | 2013-04-03 | 天津滨海国际花卉科技园区股份有限公司 | Anthurium water culture method |
| CN103011951A (en) * | 2012-11-27 | 2013-04-03 | 天津滨海国际花卉科技园区股份有限公司 | Anthurium rooting solution |
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| CN104311205B (en) * | 2014-10-08 | 2017-04-12 | 韩国强 | All-element high-concentration water-culture flower nutrient mother solution and preparation method thereof |
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| CN106083368A (en) * | 2016-06-21 | 2016-11-09 | 凌秀梅 | A kind of nutritional solution of agricultural single-strain planting |
| CN106008033A (en) * | 2016-07-20 | 2016-10-12 | 宁夏共享生物化工有限公司 | Plant nutrient solution used in water culture and domestication period of flowers and plants and preparation method thereof |
| CN106396955A (en) * | 2016-09-06 | 2017-02-15 | 广州市名卉景观科技发展有限公司 | Anthurium andraeanum linden formula fertilizer |
| CN109511533B (en) * | 2018-12-06 | 2024-04-26 | 玉溪市农业科学院 | Cut flower eustoma grandiflorum water planting method |
| CN111183867A (en) * | 2019-12-11 | 2020-05-22 | 常州市祝庄园艺有限公司 | Anthurium potted flower planting process |
| CN111153755A (en) * | 2020-01-14 | 2020-05-15 | 广东科贸职业学院 | Preparation method and application of mother solution for anthurium andraeanum soil culture |
| CN111592409A (en) * | 2020-07-08 | 2020-08-28 | 郝建秀 | Nutrient solution capable of preventing root rot of balcony hydroponic vegetables |
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2007
- 2007-07-16 CN CNB2007101302297A patent/CN100522892C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Granted publication date: 20090805 Termination date: 20160716 |