CN100518516C - Compounding growth promoter and prepn. process thereof - Google Patents

Compounding growth promoter and prepn. process thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN100518516C
CN100518516C CNB2006100542195A CN200610054219A CN100518516C CN 100518516 C CN100518516 C CN 100518516C CN B2006100542195 A CNB2006100542195 A CN B2006100542195A CN 200610054219 A CN200610054219 A CN 200610054219A CN 100518516 C CN100518516 C CN 100518516C
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China
Prior art keywords
bamboo vinegar
brown sugar
growth promoter
promoter
bacterial classification
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Expired - Fee Related
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CNB2006100542195A
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CN1833509A (en
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苟晓谦
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Abstract

A growth promoter able to promote and regulate growth of plant and animal is prepared from bacterium EM (7-10 Wt %), bamboo vinegar (5.5-9.5), brown sugar (12-28) and aseptic water (rest). It is possible to add propionyl brassin lactone.

Description

A kind of compounding growth promoter and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of compounding growth promoter that is used for agricultural (plant husbandry, aquaculture, livestock breeding and aquatic products industry).Belong to bioengineering field.
Background technology
Known growth promoter can be divided into following a few class by Main Ingredients and Appearance: category-A, organic compound, inorganic compound or its combination that chemical industry is produced; Category-B, steroids; The C class, natural plant extracts; The D class, microorganism and tunning thereof and enzyme; The E class, complex preparation.Wherein category-A can produce hazard residue when promoting to use the object growth and improving output, and environment and health are caused negative effect and adverse effect.Long-term use can make soil compaction, and the fertilizer and pesticide in the vegetable melon and fruit is residual to have harmful effect to health.Also there is the drawback of hazard residue and agricultural and animal products quality decline in category-B when promoting to use the object growth and improving output.The feed pig is poorer than the meat of grain pig, and feed chicken (egg) is nice not as native chicken (egg), and containing hormone in the feed is one of reason.Though C class and D class compliance with environmental protection requirements to using object and service condition restricted, can not be applicable to animal and plant simultaneously.E class complex preparation generally takes to select in above-mentioned a few class 2~3 classes (kind) to carry out composite.Though existing complex preparation is better than former classes, still do not separate the problem that must not be applicable to animal and plant simultaneously.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of compounding growth promoter, to solve the problem that can not be applicable to animal and plant simultaneously that existing growth promoter and growth regulator exist.
Another object of the present invention is to provide the preparation method of above-mentioned promoter.
The object of the present invention is achieved like this: a kind of compounding growth promoter, it is characterized in that: it is formulated with sterile water by EM bacterial classification, bamboo vinegar and brown sugar basically, its percetage by weight is respectively 7%~10%, 5.5%~9.5%, 12%~28%, and surplus is a sterile water.
In the above-mentioned promoter, the percetage by weight of described bamboo vinegar and brown sugar was respectively 5.5%~7.0% and 18%~28% o'clock, and described promoter is specially adapted to aquaculture, livestock breeding, aquatic products industry.
Above-mentioned promoter, the percetage by weight of described bamboo vinegar and brown sugar were respectively 7.0%~9.5% and 12%~20% o'clock, and this promoter is specially adapted to plant husbandry.
Also can add the propionyl brassin lactones in the above-mentioned promoter, its amount is 0.0005%~0.0022% (by weight percentage) of described promoter gross weight.When described propionyl brassin lactones addition is 0.0005%~0.001% (by weight percentage) of described promoter gross weight, this promoter is specially adapted to grain and oil crop, fruit tree (perennial); When described propionyl brassin lactones addition is 0.0008%~0.0022% (by weight percentage) of described promoter gross weight, this promoter is effective especially to vegetables, flowers, annual fruit and economic crops.
Another object of the present invention is achieved in that the preparation method of above-mentioned compounding growth promoter, it is characterized in that: take by weighing EM bacterial classification, bamboo vinegar and brown sugar respectively by described proportioning; To stir in brown sugar and the part bamboo vinegar adding sterile water earlier; Add the EM bacterial classification again, stir; Normal temperature lower seal 1 day~15 days; Add remaining bamboo vinegar again, stirring forms.
The above-mentioned preparation method who is added with the described promoter of propionyl brassin lactones takes by weighing EM bacterial classification, bamboo vinegar and brown sugar and propionyl brassin lactones respectively by described proportioning, propionyl brassin lactones wherein be with small amount of methanol, ethanol, ether or can with any dissolving in the miscible volatile organic solvent of water, get the solution of propionyl brassin lactones with whole degree of being dissolved as; To stir in brown sugar and the part bamboo vinegar adding sterile water; Add the EM bacterial classification then, stir; The normal temperature lower seal adds aforementioned propionyl brassin lactones solution wherein after 1 day~15 days again, stirs; Add remaining bamboo vinegar at last, stirring forms.
Above-mentioned part bamboo vinegar is meant 10%~15% of bamboo vinegar total amount, by weight percentage.
The present invention has the following advantages:
1, high efficiency: product of the present invention is taked the compound prescription of optimum organization, makes complex preparation produce synergistic effect and additive effect, has high efficiency;
2, broad spectrum activity: product of the present invention is effective to grain and oil crop, vegetables, fruit tree, flowers and economic crops; Also effective to domestic animals, bird, aquatic product and special economic animal class, have broad spectrum activity;
3, safety: product of the present invention adopts natural material, and the whole process of production unharmful substance is pollution-free, noresidue; To people, environment, plant, livestock high safety;
4, using method of the present invention is simple, and the lasting period is long, and effect is remarkable, stable.
In sum, promoter of the present invention also possesses advantage efficient, environmental protection when having unique broad spectrum activity.
Embodiment
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with embodiment, but the present invention is not limited to this.
Embodiment 1: a kind of compounding growth promoter is characterized in that: it is formulated with sterile water by EM bacterial classification, bamboo vinegar and brown sugar, and its percetage by weight is respectively 10%, 5.5%, 25%, and surplus is a sterile water.
Concrete preparation method is: take by weighing EM bacterial classification, bamboo vinegar and brown sugar respectively by said ratio; Earlier 10% of the brown sugar and the bamboo vinegar that takes by weighing added in the sterile water and stir; Add the EM bacterial classification again, stir; Normal temperature lower seal 48 hours; Add remaining bamboo vinegar again, stirring forms.
The commodity of used EM bacterial classification " the former dew of providence EM " by name are produced by Jiangxi Tianyi Biologic Technology Development Co., Ltd. in this example; Bamboo vinegar in this example is commercially available bamboo vinegar refined liquid.This promoter is applicable to aquaculture, livestock breeding, aquatic products industry.
Embodiment 2: a kind of compounding growth promoter is characterized in that: it is formulated with sterile water by EM bacterial classification, bamboo vinegar and brown sugar, and its percetage by weight is respectively 9%, 7%, 23%, and surplus is a sterile water.All the other are with embodiment 1.
Embodiment 3: a kind of compounding growth promoter is characterized in that: it is formulated with sterile water by EM bacterial classification, bamboo vinegar and brown sugar, and its percetage by weight is respectively 8%, 7.5%, 20%, and surplus is a sterile water.All the other are with embodiment 1.
Embodiment 4: a kind of compounding growth promoter, it obtains like this: take by weighing EM bacterial classification, bamboo vinegar and brown sugar and propionyl brassin lactones respectively by 9%, 9.5%, 18%, 0.0009%, propionyl brassin lactones wherein is with small amount of methanol dissolving, and methanol usage gets the solution of propionyl brassin lactones with whole degree of being dissolved as; Stir in the 12% adding sterile water with the brown sugar and the bamboo vinegar that takes by weighing; Add the EM bacterial classification then, stir; The normal temperature lower seal adds aforementioned propionyl brassin lactones solution wherein after 240 hours again, stirs; Add remaining bamboo vinegar at last, stirring forms.Said ratio all by weight percentage.This promoter is effective especially to vegetables, flowers, annual fruit and economic crops.
The commodity of used EM bacterial classification " the former dew of providence EM " by name are produced by Jiangxi Tianyi Biologic Technology Development Co., Ltd. in this example.Used propionyl brassin lactones molecular formula is: C 35H 56O 7Chemistry (24S)-2 α by name, 3 α-two propionyloxies-22R, 23R-epoxy-7-oxygen-5 α-beans steroid-6-ketone.Yunda Science ﹠. Technology Co., Ltd is on sale.
Embodiment 5: with embodiment 4, the addition of different is propionyl brassin lactones is 0.0006% of a described promoter gross weight.This promoter is specially adapted to grain and oil crop, fruit tree (perennial).
In the above-described embodiments, " the EM stoste bacterium " that Bioisystech Co., Ltd produces given birth to " EM stoste " or the Nanchang benefit of the production of promise bio tech ltd in " the active bacterium liquid of EM ", Guangzhou that beneficial microbe colony (EM bacterial classification) can also adopt Jiangxi sunlight biological Engineering Co., Ltd to produce, and these commodity are " EM bacterial classification " of the present invention.
Be example now, introduce application method and the effect of product of the present invention, specify broad spectrum activity of the present invention, high efficiency and the feature of environmental protection simultaneously at aspects such as plant husbandry, aquaculture and aquatic products industry with the experimental result.
Application on aquaculture:
Adopt the product of embodiment 1 gained, using method is that growth promoter is added in feed or the drinking-water by 0.2%~0.5%, stirs to feed after even or allow livestock and poultry from drink, the same control group of other condition.
Chick feeding trial (test period is 25 days) result is: survival rate improves 13 percentage points; Average every chicken feed consumption reduces 721g; Average every chicken is paid 0.28 yuan of expenses for medicine less;
Supporting the rabbit result of the test is: survival rate improves 8 percentage points; Every day, every weightening finish improved 12%; The per gain weight feed consumption reduces 17%.
Application in aquatic products industry:
Adopt the product of embodiment 2 gained, using method is that water body is splashed and mix fodder.The water body method of splashing is a consumption 1.5kg/ mu for the first time, and 40~50 days afterwards once, and each consumption is a 1kg/ mu.The mix fodder method is that growth promoter is added in the feed by 0.2%~0.5% of forage volume, directly feeds after stirring is even.The same control group of other condition.The result of the test that carp, variegated carp, silver carp, grass carp and a small amount of crucian are raised together with is: unit are water body volume increase 14%.
Adopt the product of embodiment 3 gained to be applied on the aquaculture its effect and embodiment 1 and embodiment 2 basically identicals.
Application on kind is grown already:
Adopt the product of embodiment 4 and embodiment 5 gained, using method is for soaking seed, soak root and foliage-spray.Seed soaking and soak the product of root with embodiment 5 gained, concentration: 0.2% (500 times); Spray product, concentration with embodiment 4 gained: 200~500 times of dilutions, spray based on blade back, it is auxilliary spraying the blade face.The same control group of other condition.Application method and the effect of concrete crop see Table 1.
Application method and the effect of table 1 on kind is grown already
Kind Application method Result of the test
Hot pickled mustard tube Soak root when seed soaking and field planting.Field planting survives back 20 days, just expanding stage and hot pickled mustard tube expanding stage respectively spray once hot pickled mustard tube. Emerged in 1.5 days in advance, it is neat to emerge; Plant height on average increases 3.3cm; The hollow rate index descends; Volume increase 11%.
Spinach Seed soaking, the back of emerging sprayed once twice totally every 10 days; Emerged in 2.5 days in advance.
Fresh kidney beans Seed soaking, the back of emerging sprayed once totally 2~3 times every 10 days. Knot angle number increases by 34.8%.
Wax gourd Seed soaking, foliage-spray is 1 time after emerging. Volume increase 31.9%.
Soya bean Seed soaking is emerged the back foliage-spray once. Root is long to increase by 33%; Average individual plant increases income 28%.
Cucumber Seed soaking sprays once totally 5 times weekly after emerging. Climing long growth by 33.8%; Blade area increases by 27%; Volume increase 27%.
Grape Soak root during field planting, field planting survives the back and sprayed once twice totally every 15 days; Florescence sprays twice; Expanding stage sprays 1~2 time. Branch amount increases by 46%; Volume increase 18%.
Watermelon Seed soaking is emerged the back foliage-spray once; Soak root during field planting, field planting survives the back and sprayed once twice totally every 10 days; Florescence sprays twice; Expanding stage sprays 1~2 time. Emerged in 1.5 days in advance; Volume increase 22%.
Strawberry Soak root during field planting, field planting survives the back and sprayed once twice totally every 15 days; Florescence sprays twice; Stolon increases, and survival rate improves, and growing way is good, and it is many to yield positive results, and individual big, and mouthfeel is good, aromatic flavour.
Waxy corn Seed soaking, the back foliage-spray of emerging soaks root during field planting, and field planting survives the back and sprayed once twice totally every 10 days; Spray once when weaving silk heading; Emerged in 1.0 days in advance, fringe increases 20%; Increase production about 15%.
Paddy rice Seeding stage, tillering stage respectively spray (blade face) once. Increase production about 12%.
The farmland When crop is sprayed growth promoter soil is sprayed. Test after 1 year, the field soil loosening that hardened originally; The insect pest of Tian Tuli alleviates to some extent.

Claims (12)

1, a kind of compounding growth promoter is characterized in that: it is formulated with sterile water by EM bacterial classification, bamboo vinegar and brown sugar, and its percetage by weight is respectively 7%~10%, 5.5%~9.5%, 12%~28%, and surplus is a sterile water.
2, compounding growth promoter as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: the percentage by weight of described bamboo vinegar and brown sugar is 5.5%~7.0% and 18%~28%.
3, compounding growth promoter as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: the percentage by weight of described bamboo vinegar and brown sugar is 7.0%~9.5% and 12%~20%.
4, a kind of compounding growth promoter, it is characterized in that: it is formulated with sterile water by EM bacterial classification, bamboo vinegar, brown sugar and propionyl brassin lactones basically, wherein the percetage by weight of EM bacterial classification, bamboo vinegar, brown sugar is respectively 7%~10%, 5.5%~9.5%, 12%~28%, the amount of propionyl brassin lactones is 0.0005%~0.0022% of a described promoter gross weight, and surplus is a sterile water.
5, compounding growth promoter as claimed in claim 4 is characterized in that: the percentage by weight of described bamboo vinegar and brown sugar is 5.5%~7.0% and 18%~28%.
6, compounding growth promoter as claimed in claim 4 is characterized in that: the percentage by weight of described bamboo vinegar and brown sugar is 7.0%~9.5% and 12%~20%.
7, compounding growth promoter as claimed in claim 4 is characterized in that: described propionyl brassin lactones addition is 0.0005%~0.001% of a described promoter gross weight.
8, compounding growth promoter as claimed in claim 4 is characterized in that: described propionyl brassin lactones addition is 0.0008%~0.0022% of a described promoter gross weight.
9, as the preparation method of claim 1,2 or 3 described compounding growth promoters, it is characterized in that: take by weighing EM bacterial classification, bamboo vinegar and brown sugar respectively by described proportioning; To stir in brown sugar and the part bamboo vinegar adding sterile water earlier; Add the EM bacterial classification again, stir; Normal temperature lower seal 1 day~15 days; Add remaining bamboo vinegar again, stirring forms.
10, the preparation method of compounding growth promoter as claimed in claim 9 is characterized in that: described part bamboo vinegar is meant 10%~15% of bamboo vinegar total amount.
11, the preparation method of compounding growth promoter as claimed in claim 4, it is characterized in that: take by weighing EM bacterial classification, bamboo vinegar and brown sugar and propionyl brassin lactones respectively by described proportioning, propionyl brassin lactones wherein is with any dissolving in small amount of methanol, ethanol or the ether, gets the solution of propionyl brassin lactones with whole degree of being dissolved as; To stir in brown sugar and the part bamboo vinegar adding sterile water; Add the EM bacterial classification then, stir; The normal temperature lower seal adds aforementioned propionyl brassin lactones solution wherein after 1 day~15 days again, stirs; Add remaining bamboo vinegar at last, stirring forms.
12, the preparation method of compounding growth promoter as claimed in claim 11 is characterized in that: described part bamboo vinegar is meant 10%~15% of bamboo vinegar total amount.
CNB2006100542195A 2006-04-17 2006-04-17 Compounding growth promoter and prepn. process thereof Expired - Fee Related CN100518516C (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN100518516C true CN100518516C (en) 2009-07-29

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Families Citing this family (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101560481B (en) * 2009-06-02 2011-04-13 曹立江 Method for planting organic whiteheart cherry and preparation of bacteria solution used thereby
CN104222669A (en) * 2014-09-26 2014-12-24 江苏农林职业技术学院 Feed additive containing brassin and application thereof
CN105707124A (en) * 2016-01-22 2016-06-29 上海中淼环保科技有限公司 Biological preparation for preventing and treating diseases and insect pests
CN106588420A (en) * 2016-12-29 2017-04-26 江西缔缘康生物科技有限公司 Bamboo charcoal water-soluble organic fertilizer and manufacturing method thereof
CN106748213A (en) * 2016-12-29 2017-05-31 江西缔缘康生物科技有限公司 A kind of amino acid Water soluble fertilizer and preparation method thereof
CN108863504A (en) * 2017-05-12 2018-11-23 中国农业科学院农业环境与可持续发展研究所 The regulation preparation and preparation method that fruits and vegetables are grown in the presence of a harsh environment
CN111512887B (en) * 2020-04-30 2021-12-21 重庆市中药研究院 Poria cocos planting method using growth regulating composition preparation

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Title
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