CN100515981C - Sound insulation fire-proof partition board - Google Patents

Sound insulation fire-proof partition board Download PDF

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Publication number
CN100515981C
CN100515981C CNB2006101073611A CN200610107361A CN100515981C CN 100515981 C CN100515981 C CN 100515981C CN B2006101073611 A CNB2006101073611 A CN B2006101073611A CN 200610107361 A CN200610107361 A CN 200610107361A CN 100515981 C CN100515981 C CN 100515981C
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
partition board
water
sound insulation
cement
insulation fire
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CNB2006101073611A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN1944322A (en
Inventor
郭戈
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Nanyang Normal University
Original Assignee
Nanyang Normal University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Nanyang Normal University filed Critical Nanyang Normal University
Priority to CNB2006101073611A priority Critical patent/CN100515981C/en
Publication of CN1944322A publication Critical patent/CN1944322A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN100515981C publication Critical patent/CN100515981C/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/50Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
    • Y02W30/91Use of waste materials as fillers for mortars or concrete

Abstract

The present invention relates to building material, and provides one kind of sound isolating fireproof partition board. The sound isolating fireproof partition board is produced with plant fiber and cement as main material as well as proper amount of mildew inhibitor, water reducing agent, waterproofing agent, intensifier, etc, and through mixing, forming and surface treatment. It has the features of sound isolation, fire prevention, decoration, light weight, no toxic and harmful matter release, high corrosion resistance, high strength, low cost, etc.

Description

A kind of sound insulation fire-proof partition board
Technical field
The invention belongs to building material technical field, relating to a kind of is the main raw material matrix material with vegetable fibre and cement, is specifically related to a kind of sound insulation fire-proof partition board.
Background technology
Existing partition panel, having with the plank is material, having with the fiberboard is material, exists consumption timber, the not sound insulation defective of not preventing fires, the dividing plate of made also needs to decorate separately, and it is loaded down with trivial details to construct, have high input.
Someone once attempted with the wheat straw stalk is main raw material, makes density board with organic binder bonds such as trimeric cyanamide or resol, urea-formaldehyde resins, but this material Diazolidinyl Urea, contaminate environment, and intensity and poor water resistance; Someone adopts wheat straw stalk and cement system density board, but because wheat straw stalk surface wax has influenced its intensity and use range, is not suitable for use in partition panel.Because prior art exists major defect with stalk as raw material, restricting the utilization of a large amount of straws.
Straw is as the farm crop by-product, abandoned field or on-site incineration in a large number because of its utility value is low, contaminate environment not only, and security incident easily takes place.
Summary of the invention
The contriver is through investigating the existing present situation process of cutting off sheet material, the defective that discovery exists, the a large amount of in recent years agricultural crop straws of parent's news go out of use and cause great social concern again, the objective of the invention is to overcome the defective that prior art is utilized straw, make full use of depleted straw resource, with vegetable fibre and cement is the main raw material matrix material, substitutes wooden partition panel or other material of construction, produces a kind of sound insulation fire-proof partition board.
In order to realize goal of the invention, the technical solution used in the present invention is to adopt following weight part raw material and processing method to make a kind of sound insulation fire-proof partition board: vegetable fibre 0.1-45, cement 1-50, mould inhibitor 0.03-7, water reducer 0-3, water-resisting agent 0.05-10, toughener 0.5-25.
The technical process of the making method of taking: straw is pulverized, and------vegetable fibre is---with cement, mould inhibitor, water reducer, water-resisting agent, toughener, mixed---compression molding---demoulding maintenance---surface treatment---finished product of mixing thoroughly of suitable quantity of water for paraffin removal.
In described raw material, vegetable fibre comprises with agricultural crop straw, the cash crop stalk, the vegetable fibre of discarded plants such as xylophyta branch preparations, with cement as inorganic adhesive; Mould inhibitor comprise zinc sulfate and or zinc oxide, borax, Tegosept E, chemical industry water reducer commonly used such as pentachlorophenol; Water-resisting agent comprise paraffin or and grease, pitch, water-resisting agent commonly used such as resin; Toughener comprises silicon-dioxide, or and lime carbonate, magnesium chloride, magnesium oxide, calcium oxide, calcium sulfate, aluminum oxide, Mierocrystalline cellulose etc.
In described technology, paraffin removal can be removed the wax on straw surface with reference to paraffin removal method in the existing paper technology; The mold pressing maintenance can and be repaired with reference to existing concrete product molding maintenance process maintenance; Described surface treatment, promptly the sticking ornament layer that applies on the steel slab surface of above-mentioned blanks and moulding and conserving is coated with transparent protective layer at last outside ornament layer, a kind of sound insulation fire-proof partition board of the present invention.
This sound insulation fire-proof partition board of the present invention, because fiber and the cement inorganic adhesive produced with straw are main raw material, under certain additive and pressure effect, so removing, the partition panel of making has sound insulation, heat insulation, fire-retardant, outside light weight, the decorative characteristic, also have the toxicological harmless material and discharge, corrosion-resistant, water tolerance, intensity height, not crackle, system easy to control the quality, made full use of the discarded plant stalk, substituted wooden or other material of construction, tangible advantage and favorable social and economic benefits such as the easy construction cost is low.
Embodiment
The embodiment 1 of a kind of sound insulation fire-proof partition board of the present invention adopts following kilogram weight part raw material to make: vegetable fibre 45, cement 50, mould inhibitor 7, water reducer 3, water-resisting agent 10, toughener 25.
The embodiment 2 of a kind of sound insulation fire-proof partition board of the present invention adopts following kilogram weight part raw material to make: vegetable fibre 0.9, cement 9, mould inhibitor 0.3, water reducer 0.1, water-resisting agent 0.4, toughener 5.
The embodiment 3 of a kind of sound insulation fire-proof partition board of the present invention adopts following kilogram weight part raw material to make: vegetable fibre 0.1, cement 1, mould inhibitor 0.03, water reducer 0.01, water-resisting agent 0.05, toughener 0.5.
With the various embodiments described above weight part raw material according to the technical process of being adopted, collect straw earlier, pulverize to beat and become unwoven or untiwisted, remove wax in the stalk with reference to paraffin removal technology in the paper technology then, extract vegetable fibre, draft each proportioning raw materials according to the different purposes of partition panel, add silicate cement, each additive adds suitable quantity of water and mixes evenly, insert in the dividing plate mould, to the mold panel extrusion forming, after the demoulding with reference to concrete product maintenance process maintenance for some time, and a little the finishing, carry out surface treatment at last, promptly on steel slab surface with the sticking one deck graining paper that applies of resin, outside the woodgrained paper ornament layer, be coated with the transparent protective layer of one deck aluminum oxide again, or directly be coated with colo(u)r coating by layout and paint, transfer printing is on steel slab surface, play the decoration protective effect, promptly make sound insulation fire-proof partition board sheet material of the present invention.
The partition panel of manufacturing experimently of the present invention, through on probation, the requirement that complies with relevant regulations, constructed every Compare between disconnected with between existing the partition, sound insulation, flameproof effect are good, light weight, and good decorative property, crackle not, Practical and attractive, cost is low, can satisfy user's needs, is subjected to building materials construction sector favorable comment, and expectation early Batch process is applied.

Claims (5)

1, a kind of sound insulation fire-proof partition board is characterized in that adopting following weight part raw material to make: vegetable fibre 0.1-45, cement 1-50, mould inhibitor 0.03-7, water reducer 0-3, water-resisting agent 0.05-10, toughener 0.5-25.
2,, it is characterized in that described raw material can adopt following weight part: vegetable fibre 0.1, cement 1, mould inhibitor 0.03, water reducer 0.01, water-resisting agent 0.05, toughener 0.5 according to a kind of sound insulation fire-proof partition board of claim 1.
3,, it is characterized in that described raw material can adopt following weight part: vegetable fibre 45, cement 50, mould inhibitor 7, water reducer 3, water-resisting agent 10, toughener 25 according to a kind of sound insulation fire-proof partition board of claim 1.
4,, it is characterized in that described raw material can adopt following weight part: vegetable fibre 0.9, cement 9, mould inhibitor 0.3, water reducer 0.1, water-resisting agent 0.4, toughener 5 according to a kind of sound insulation fire-proof partition board of claim 1.
5, according to the making method of any sound insulation fire-proof partition board of claim 1-4, it is characterized in that adopting following technical process: straw is pulverized, and------vegetable fibre is---with cement, mould inhibitor, water reducer, water-resisting agent, toughener, mixed---compression molding---demoulding maintenance---surface treatment---finished product of mixing thoroughly of suitable quantity of water for paraffin removal.
CNB2006101073611A 2006-10-26 2006-10-26 Sound insulation fire-proof partition board Expired - Fee Related CN100515981C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNB2006101073611A CN100515981C (en) 2006-10-26 2006-10-26 Sound insulation fire-proof partition board

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNB2006101073611A CN100515981C (en) 2006-10-26 2006-10-26 Sound insulation fire-proof partition board

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN1944322A CN1944322A (en) 2007-04-11
CN100515981C true CN100515981C (en) 2009-07-22

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CNB2006101073611A Expired - Fee Related CN100515981C (en) 2006-10-26 2006-10-26 Sound insulation fire-proof partition board

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN100515981C (en)

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103979857B (en) * 2014-04-04 2016-03-30 安徽吉思特智能装备有限公司 A kind of waterproof sound-proof light partition plate and preparation method thereof
CN103979858B (en) * 2014-04-04 2016-04-20 安徽吉思特智能装备有限公司 A kind of anticorrosion light cellular partition board and preparation method thereof
CN109551603A (en) * 2018-11-26 2019-04-02 福建农林大学 A kind of extremely-low density alumina silicate fibre composite plate and its manufacturing method

Non-Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
麦秸纤维复合板材的研究. 郭戈.南阳师范学院学报,第4卷第3期. 2005
麦秸纤维复合板材的研究. 郭戈.南阳师范学院学报,第4卷第3期. 2005 *

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Publication number Publication date
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Granted publication date: 20090722

Termination date: 20161026