CN100515980C - Novel composite floor board - Google Patents
Novel composite floor board Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN100515980C CN100515980C CNB2006101073607A CN200610107360A CN100515980C CN 100515980 C CN100515980 C CN 100515980C CN B2006101073607 A CNB2006101073607 A CN B2006101073607A CN 200610107360 A CN200610107360 A CN 200610107360A CN 100515980 C CN100515980 C CN 100515980C
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- water
- composite floor
- cement
- novel composite
- toughener
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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Classifications
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/91—Use of waste materials as fillers for mortars or concrete
Abstract
The present invention relates to building material, and provides one new kind of composite floor board. The composite floor board is produced with plant fiber and cement as main material as well as proper amount of mildew inhibitor, water reducing agent, waterproofing agent, intensifier, etc, and through mixing, pressing, forming and surface treatment. It has the features of sound isolation, light weight, no toxic and harmful matter release, high corrosion resistance, high strength, low cost, etc.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to building material technical field, relating to a kind of is the main raw material matrix material with vegetable fibre and cement, is specifically related to a kind of novel composite floor.
Background technology
Existing floor, having with the bamboo plank is material, and pottery, stone floor are arranged, and exists consumption timber respectively, toxic substance discharges, energy consumption height, defectives such as heaviness.
Someone attempts wheat straw stalk and cement system density board, but because wheat straw stalk surface wax has influenced its intensity and use range, uncomfortable cooperation floor.Because prior art exists major defect with stalk as raw material, restricting the utilization of a large amount of straws.
Straw is as the farm crop by-product, abandoned field or on-site incineration in a large number because of its utility value is low, contaminate environment not only, and security incident easily takes place.
Summary of the invention
The contriver is to the present situation process investigation on existing floor, the defective that discovery exists, the a large amount of in recent years agricultural crop straws of parent's news go out of use and cause great social concern again, the objective of the invention is to overcome the defective that prior art is utilized straw, make full use of depleted straw resource, with vegetable fibre and cement is the main raw material matrix material, substitutes timber, steel or other material of construction, produces a kind of novel composite floor.
In order to realize goal of the invention, the technical solution used in the present invention is to adopt following weight part raw material and processing method to make a kind of novel composite floor: vegetable fibre 0.1-45, cement 1-50, mould inhibitor 0.03-7, water reducer 0-3, water-resisting agent 0.05-10, toughener 0.8-15.
The technical process of the making method of taking: straw is pulverized, and------vegetable fibre is---with cement, mould inhibitor, water reducer, water-resisting agent, toughener, mixed---compression molding---demoulding maintenance---surface treatment---finished product of mixing thoroughly of suitable quantity of water for paraffin removal.
In described raw material, vegetable fibre comprises with agricultural crop straw, the cash crop stalk, the fiber of discarded plants such as xylophyta branch preparations, with cement as inorganic adhesive; Mould inhibitor comprise zinc sulfate and or zinc oxide, borax, Tegosept E, chemical industry mould inhibitor commonly used such as pentachlorophenol; Water reducer comprises sulfonated lignin and naphthalenesulfonate, chemical industry water reducer commonly used such as silicone oil; Water-resisting agent comprise paraffin or and grease, pitch, water-resisting agent commonly used such as resin; Toughener comprises silicon-dioxide, or and lime carbonate, magnesium chloride, magnesium oxide, calcium oxide, calcium sulfate, aluminum oxide, Mierocrystalline cellulose etc.
In described technology, paraffin removal can be removed the wax on straw surface with reference to paraffin removal method in the existing paper technology; The mold pressing maintenance can and be repaired with reference to existing concrete product molding maintenance process maintenance; Described surface treatment, promptly the sticking ornament layer that applies on the steel slab surface of above-mentioned blanks and moulding and conserving is coated with wear-resisting transparent layer at last outside ornament layer, a kind of novel composite floor of the present invention.
This novel composite floor of the present invention is because fiber and the cement inorganic adhesive produced with straw are main raw material, under certain additive and pressure effect, have sound insulation so remove on the floor of making, outside the light weight characteristics, also have the toxicological harmless material and discharge, wear-resisting, corrosion-resistant, water tolerance, the intensity height, crackle not, system easy to control the quality has made full use of the discarded plant stalk, substitute wooden or other material of construction, tangible advantage and favorable social and economic benefits such as the easy construction cost is low.
Embodiment
The embodiment 1 of a kind of novel composite floor of the present invention adopts following kilogram weight part raw material to make: vegetable fibre 45, cement 50, mould inhibitor 7, water reducer 3, water-resisting agent 10, toughener 15.
The embodiment 2 of a kind of novel composite floor of the present invention adopts following kilogram weight part raw material to make: vegetable fibre 0.9, cement 9, mould inhibitor 0.3, water reducer 0.1, water-resisting agent 0.4, toughener 5.
The embodiment 3 of a kind of novel composite floor of the present invention adopts following kilogram weight part raw material to make: vegetable fibre 0.1, cement 1, mould inhibitor 0.03, water reducer 0.01, water-resisting agent 0.05, toughener 0.8.
With the various embodiments described above weight part raw material according to the technical process of being adopted, collect straw earlier, pulverize to beat and become unwoven or untiwisted, remove wax in the stalk with reference to paraffin removal technology in the paper technology then, extract vegetable fibre, different purposes according to the floor are drafted each proportioning raw materials, add silicate cement and additive, it is evenly mixed to add suitable quantity of water, insert in the floor mold, to the mold panel extrusion forming, after the demoulding with reference to concrete product maintenance process maintenance for some time, and finishing a little, carry out surface treatment at last, promptly on the slab outside surface, glue deposited one deck decorative paper, outside the woodgrained paper ornament layer, be coated with one deck aluminum oxide transparent wear again with resin, or directly be coated with colo(u)r coating by layout and paint, transfer printing is played the decoration protective effect on steel slab surface; Also but site operation is promptly made novel composite floor of the present invention.
Various floors of manufacturing experimently of the present invention, through on probation in indoor and outdoors leisure place, requirement complies with relevant regulations, institute floor file level ground is particularly useful as indoor floor, sound insulation, light weight, not crackle, practical and attractive, cost is low, can satisfy user's needs, is subjected to building materials construction sector favorable comment, expectation is batch process early, applies.
Claims (5)
1, a kind of novel composite floor is characterized in that adopting following weight part raw material to make: vegetable fibre 0.1-45, cement 1-50, mould inhibitor 0.03-7, water reducer 0-3, water-resisting agent 0.05-10, toughener 0.8-15.
2,, it is characterized in that described raw material adopts following weight part: vegetable fibre 0.1, cement 1, mould inhibitor 0.03, water reducer 0.01, water-resisting agent 0.05, toughener 0.8 according to a kind of novel composite floor of claim 1.
3,, it is characterized in that described raw material adopts following weight part: vegetable fibre 45, cement 50, mould inhibitor 7, water reducer 3, water-resisting agent 10, toughener 15 according to a kind of novel composite floor of claim 1.
4,, it is characterized in that described raw material adopts following weight part: vegetable fibre 0.9, cement 9, mould inhibitor 0.3, water reducer 0.1, water-resisting agent 0.4, toughener 5 according to a kind of novel composite floor of claim 1.
5, according to the making method of any novel composite floor of claim 1-4, it is characterized in that adopting following technical process: straw is pulverized, and------vegetable fibre is---with cement, mould inhibitor, water reducer, water-resisting agent, toughener, mixed---compression molding---demoulding maintenance---surface treatment---finished product of mixing thoroughly of suitable quantity of water for paraffin removal.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB2006101073607A CN100515980C (en) | 2006-10-26 | 2006-10-26 | Novel composite floor board |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB2006101073607A CN100515980C (en) | 2006-10-26 | 2006-10-26 | Novel composite floor board |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1944321A CN1944321A (en) | 2007-04-11 |
| CN100515980C true CN100515980C (en) | 2009-07-22 |
Family
ID=38044001
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB2006101073607A Expired - Fee Related CN100515980C (en) | 2006-10-26 | 2006-10-26 | Novel composite floor board |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN100515980C (en) |
Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR101122353B1 (en) * | 2009-06-17 | 2012-03-23 | 진재욱 | Manufacturing method of artificial casting stone for construction exterior decoration |
| CN103029202B (en) * | 2012-12-12 | 2015-01-07 | 安徽农业大学 | Processing method of bamboo and ceramic composite board |
| CN104015242B (en) * | 2014-05-19 | 2016-01-20 | 浙江农林大学 | A kind of manufacture method of ceramic Recombined bamboo floor |
| CN107513282A (en) * | 2017-08-24 | 2017-12-26 | 安徽钰锦生态木材料有限公司 | A kind of composite board |
-
2006
- 2006-10-26 CN CNB2006101073607A patent/CN100515980C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Non-Patent Citations (2)
| Title |
|---|
| 麦秸纤维复合板材的研究. 郭戈.南阳师范学院学报，第4卷第3期. 2005 |
| 麦秸纤维复合板材的研究. 郭戈.南阳师范学院学报，第4卷第3期. 2005 * |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN1944321A (en) | 2007-04-11 |
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| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20090722 Termination date: 20151026 |
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| EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |